ugulavas dieta gv. 20 sakrebulo subaris gareSe gv. 15...

fasi 2 lari

samizne - saakaSvili"modelirebuli qronika" da sarCeli prezidentis winaaRmdeg"modelirebuli qronika" da sarCeli prezidentis winaaRmdeg

gv. 17

ugulavas dieta gv. 20

sakrebulo subaris gareSe gv. 15

girgvliani da enuqiZe saqarTvelos winaaRmdeg gv. 37

somxeTi aRiarebis molodinSi gv. 25

arCevnebi did britaneTSi: samni erT navSi gv. 31

ukraina: rusuli gambiti gv. 28

`imeli~: ConCxi 5 varskvlavis nacvlad gv. 34

fataluri narkotiki gv. 39

CNN-is iluzia gv. 43

# 29 / 3 - 9 maisi / 2010

Telavi, yvareli, lagodexi

gori, qareli, xaSuri

zestafoni, quTaisi, samtredia

ureki, qobuleTi, baTumi

foTi, senaki, zugdidi

FM 105.5FM 103.0FM 104.5FM 101.0FM 101.9

nomerSi:

02 redaqtori

04 mokled

06 reportaJi

08 fotoreportaJi

09 vrclad

10 mediamonitoringi

nacionaluri gamowveva

medias

12 ori azri

mSvidobis xidi riyeze

nika CxaiZe v.s. lado

vardosaniZe

14 Tvalsazrisi

idefiqsi

mark maleni

15 interviu

sakrebulo subaris

gareSe

sozar subari

politika

17 sarCeli

prezidentis

winaaRmdeg

37 yvelaze gaxmaurebuli

saqme saqarTvelos

winaaRmdeg

sazogadoeba

39 swrafi sikvdili

41 narkomania, rogorc

kriminali

defeqturi narkopolitika

43 qveynis saerTaSoriso

reklama

CNN-is iluzia -

saqarTvelos jadosnuri

gardasaxva

45 presis gavrceleba

gavrcelebis Tavisufleba

sporti

47 Camorbenis kvira

dRe

qalaqSi moxetiale kacis

Canawerebi

48 mome parki!

Jurnali `liberali~ gamoicema fond `Ria sazogadoeba - saqarTvelos~

mxardaWeriT.

avtoris / avtorebis mier sainformacio masalaSi gamoTqmuli mosazreba

ar gamoxatavs fondis `Ria sazogadoeba-saqarTvelos~

pozicias. Sesabamisad, fondi ar aris pasuxismgebeli masalis Sinaarsze.

The views, opinions and statements expressed by the authors and those providing comments

are theirs only and do not necessarily reflect the position of Open Society Georgia Foundation.

Therefore, the Open Society Georgia Foundation is not responsible for the content of the

information material.

# 29 / 3 - 9 maisi / 2010

20 TviTmmarTvelobis

arCevnebi

ugulavas dieta

saubrebi liberalizmze

23 ratom sWirdeba

opozicias metad

teqnokratiuli

midgoma

mezoblebi: fokusi somxeTi

25 ̀ safexburTo diplomatiis~

dasasruli

26 somxeTi

aRiarebis molodinSi

ucxoeTi

28 rusuli gambiti

31 arCevnebi did

britaneTSi

samni erT navSi

Jurnalisturi gamoZieba

34 ConCxi 5 varskvlavis

nacvlad

adamianis uflebebi da

samarTali

garekanze:

samizne - saakaSvili

fo

to

rusu

dan

fan

oziS

vil

i

wyaldidoba sofel gavazSi, 29 aprili 2010

1liberali . maisi 2010 . № 29

redaqtorebi: mTavari redaqtori Sorena SaverdaSvili /aRmasrulebeli redaqtori nino jafiaSvili / politika da saerTaSoriso ambebi sofo Waava / kavkasia da konfliqtebi sofo bukia / Jurnalisturi gamoZieba beso kurtaniZe / sazogadoeba Tamar babuaZe / adamianis uflebebi da samarTali nino beqiSvili / axali ambebi naTia axalaSvili redaqcia: foto-redaqtori levan xerxeuliZe / grafikuli dizaini Tornike lorTqifaniZe / redaqtor-stilisti nino svaniZe / koreqtori nino saiTiZegamomcemloba: proeqtis menejeri qeTi babunaSvili / proeqtis menejeris asistenti lela SubiTiZe / reklamis da gayidvebis direqtori Salva CubiniZe / marketingi da sazogadoebasTan urTierToba naTia rusaZe / distributori zviad Sengeliagamomcemeli: Sps `liberali~. misamarTi: Tbilisi 0162, faliaSvilis q. 108. tel.: (995 32) 232235, 233731, 912326. el-fosta: [email protected] sxva gamocemebi: `cxeli Sokoladi~, `cxeli Sokoladi _ literatura~, `biznesi: adamianebi, meTodebi, strategiebi~.`liberalis~ saavtoro uflebebi daculia. JurnalSi gamoqveynebuli masalebis nawilobrivi da/an mTliani gamoyeneba redaqciis Tanxmobis gareSe akrZalulia. beWdva: stamba `favoriti~. misamarTi: Tbilisi, CubinaSvilis q. 50. tel.: (995 32) 95 19 52. www.phfavorite.gegamodis kviraSi erTxel, yovel orSabaTs. pirveli nomeri gamocemulia 2009 wlis maisSi. rekomendebuli sacalo fasi 2 lari.

www.liberali.ge

redaqtori

ISSN 1987-7528

gasuli wlis oqtomberSi, roca sakrebulos Tavmjdomaris Tanamdebobaze `aliansis~ kandi-datad daasaxeles, sozar subarma `liberal-Tan~ interviuSi Tqva, rom `mxolod opoziciis `damsaxureba~ iqneba, Tu ugulava xelisufle-baSi darCeba~.

Tu 30 maisamde araferi Seicvala, SesaZloa, es sityvebi winaswarmetyvelebad iqces.

yofili saxalxo damcveli, romelmac sakre-bulos Tavmjdomareobis sakuTari kandidatu-ra moxsna, ambobs, rom es misi ukanaskneli mc-delobaa winasaarCevnod opoziciuri erTobis misaRwevad.

is, rom arCevnebamde 30 dRiT adre opozi-cias isev gaerTianebis problema aqvs, mxolod ironiul RimilsRa iwvevs; gansakuTrebiT im grandiozuli saarCevno kampaniis fonze, ro-melic gasul kviras xelisuflebis kandidatma gaSala. saqme ise midis, rom opozicia romc gaerTiandes, amas veravin gaigebs, radgan ugulava satelevizio sivrceSi sxvebisTvis adgils aRar tovebs (Tu ar CavTvliT stiqie-bs, romlebic bunebis bralia, magram maTac isev xelisufleba amarcxebs).

daqucmacebuli da ususuri opozicia ki

araTu ver upirispirdeba saxelisuflebo manqanas, piriqiT, organulad jdeba ugulavas saarCevno scenarSi, rogorc mravalferova-ni da demokratiuli foni misi triumfalu-ri gamarjvebisTvis. Tbilisis meris morigi gardasaxvisas benzingasamarT sadgurze daCi cagurias gamoCena amis kargi magaliTi iyo.

marTalia, ugulava Soreuli, arasameurneo warsulidan dasmulma kiTxvebma Tavdapirve-lad mcired daabnia, magram mogvianebiT am scenam amomrCevlebisTvis dadgmul teleSou-Si realobis da damajereblobis elementebi Seitana.

ase rom, saxelisuflebo kandidatis saar-Cevno kampaniaSi yvelani CarTulebi varT _ isini, vinc mxars vuWerT, vinc winaaRmdegi varT da isinic, vinc vambobT, rom televi-zors aRar vuyurebT.

sofo bukia,kavkasiisa da konfliqtebis

ganyofilebis [email protected]

2 liberali . maisi 2010 . № 29

presis Tavisuflebis xarisxis mixedviT, saqarTvelo `nawilobriv Tavisufalia~ da reitingSi 59 quliT 196 qveyanas Soris 126-e adgilzea. gasul welTan SedarebiT, saqarTvelom erTi quliT naklebi miiRo (rac naklebia qula, miT metia qveyana-Si presis Tavisuflebis xarisxi), Tumca saerTo Sedegi mainc ar Seucvlia da 126-e adgilze hondurasTan, nepalTan da paragvaisTan erTad moxvda. organizaciis reitingis `presis Tavisufleba - 2010~-is Sedegebi uaresia, wina welTan SedarebiT. 196 qveynidan `TavisufalTa~ kategoriaSi

69 maTgani moxvda, `nawilobriv Tavisu-falTa~ kategoriaSi _ 64, xolo `araTa-visufalTa~ kategoriaSi _ 63.saukeTeso maCvenebeli _ 10 qula, fineT-ma, islandiam, norvegiam da SvedeTma mii-Res. araTavisufalTa Soris ruseTTan (88 quliT) erTad moxvdnen sxva postsabWoTa qveynebic (baltiispireTis qveynebis, sa-qarTvelos da ukrainis garda). reitingSi somxeTi 146-e adgilzea, azerbaijani ki _ 172-ze. yvelaze uaresi Sedegebi Crdi-loeT koreas, beloruss, TurqmeneTsa da uzbekeTs aqvT.

mTavarma prokurorma murTaz

zodelavam `varskvlavebis aka-

demiis~ gamoZiebis ganaxlebaze

axalgazrda iuristTa asociacias

uari uTxra. 2010 wlis ianvarSi

prokuraturaSi Setanil saia-s

gancxadebas Tan axlda dokumenta-

cia, romlis mixedviTac, SenobaSi mimdinareobda ara remonti,

aramed rekonstruqcia. saia-s mtkicebiT, momxdar ubedur Se-

mTxvevaze pasuxismgebloba mSenebel kompaniasa da televiziis

maRalCinosnebsac unda aeRoT. `art-iqsi~ kanoniT aucilebeli

dokumentaciis gareSe muSaobda, `rusTavi 2~-is administraciam

ki sicocxlisTvis saSiS pirobebSi Caayena sakuTari TanamSrom-

lebi. saia-s gancxadebiT, swored am darRvevebisa da gaufr-

Txileblobis gamo Camoingra Senoba 2009 wlis 26 aprils.

Sedegad daiRupnen memontaJeebi nika gelaSvili da giorgi

gabunia. prokuraturidan uaris miRebis Semdeg advokatebi

strasburgis sasamarTlosTvis amzadeben sarCels.

avstriis prokuratura

ramzan kadirovs avstria-

Si myofi CeCeni emigrantis

motacebis Sesaxeb davalebis

gacemaSi adanaSaulebs. 2009

wlis ianvarSi venaSi umar

israilovis motacebas misi

mkvlelobac mohyva. avstriis

policiis informaciiT, `ro-

gorc Cans, misi motaceba da

ara mkvleloba iyo dagegmi-

li. es ki mas Semdeg moxda,

rac motaceba CaiSala~.

CeCneTis prezidenti avstriis

policiis braldebas uaryofs

da acxadebs, rom is oponen-

tis mkvlelobasTan aranair

kavSirSi ar aris.

mokled

nawilobriv Tavisufali media

prokuroris uari saia-s

avstria kadirovs uCivis

daZabuloba

cxinvalSisamxreT oseTis de faqto respublikis parlamenti sakuTa-ri mTavrobisa da premier vadim bro-vcevisTvis undo-blobis gamocxadebas apirebs. amisTvis parlamentis deputa-tebis erTma nawil-ma xelmowerebis Segroveba daiwyo da parlamentis Ta-vmjdomares moma-vali sesiis dRis wesrigSi am sakiTxis Setana mosTxova. osi parlamentare-bi premier-ministr vadim brovcevs da mis gunds de fa-qto respublikis sareabilitacio samuSaoebis CaSlaSi, rusuli finansuri daxmarebis miTvise-basa da umoqmedobaSi sdeben brals. de faqto parlamentis gadawyvetilebiT, mTavrobis saqmia-nobas saparlamento sagamoZiebo komisia Seiswavlis. de faqto respu-blikis generalurma prokuraturam im rusi moxeleebis jgufic daakava, romlebic cxinvalSi brovcevis mowveviT muSaobdnen. maT bra-lad edebaT fulis miTviseba da koruf-ciul sqemebis Seqmna-Si Tanamonawileoba. moskovSi rus Ci-novnikebTan Se-saxvedrad wasul brovcevs ki osi deputatebi mediiT akritikeben.


`Cven visaubreT [ukrainasTan] birTvul

sferoSi integraciaze, igive SegviZlia

gavakeToT gazis sferoSic. gTavazobT,

gavaerTianoT `gazpromi~ da `ukrainis

naftogazi~.

vladimir putini

30 aprili, soWi

„misiis azriT, omi saqarTvelos qmedebam

gamoiwvia 2008 wlis 7-8 agvistos RamiT

cxinvalze mZime artileriiT ieriSis

mitaniT. saqarTvelos xelisuflebis arc

erTi ganmarteba, romelic man warmoadgina

ieriSis raime formiT, samarTlebrivi

TvalsazrisiT gasamarTleblad, ar iyo

damajerebeli ganmarteba~.

haidi taliavini

28 aprili, strasburgi

`is [ruseTis Savi zRvis floti yirimSi]

bosforisa da dardanelis gavlas

ver SeZlebs, radgan am sivrces nato

akontrolebs. getyviT, rom floti

saqarTvelosTan omisTvis sWirdebaT~.

boris nemcovi

ruseTis dumis opozicioneri deputati

`rac Seexeba presis Tavisuflebas [Tan

dakavSirebul pretenziebs], es sruli

sisulelea; es [braldebebi] ZiriTadad,

gulubryvilo ucxoelebisTvis keTdeba; es

aris kliSe, romelic kargad saRdeba~.

mixeil saakaSvili

27 aprili, los anJelesi

mokled

citatebi

yirgizeTis droebiTma mTavrobam yofil prezidents xelSeu-

xeblobis statusi mouxsna. sasamarTlo mas korufciasa da

uflebamosilebis borotad gamoyenebaSic sdebs brals.

igive braldebiT yirgizeTis samarTaldamcavebi kidev 8 maRalCi-

nosans eZeben _ premier-ministrs, specsamsaxurebis ufross, amave

struqturaSi momuSave yofili prezidentis ufros vaJs da Zmas.

samarTaldamcavebis informaciiT, swored am ukanasknelma gasca

demonstraciis ZaliT daSlis brZaneba. ramdenime maRalCinosani

ukve daiWires. maT Sorisaa kanibek Jaroevi, yirgizeTis yofili

mTavrobis aparatis xelmZRvaneli, romelic, xelisuflebis sxva

wevrebisgan gansxvavebiT, sakuTari surviliT gadadga. dapa-

timrebulia telekompania BBC-s yofili korespondenti vugar

kalilovic, romelic erTxans yirgizeTis prezidentis yumbanbek

bakievisTvis muSaobda. gamoZiebam mas saerTaSoriso organiza-

ciebis mier yirgizeTisTvis gamoyofili fulis flangvaSi dasdo

brali. kidev erTi maRalCinosnis dakavebaSi droebiT mTavro-

bas ruseTis xelisufleba daexmara. rusma samarTaldamcavebma

moskovSi yirgizeTis Sinagan saqmeTa ministri moldamus kongal-

tievi daapatimres da yirgizeTs gadasces.

nadiroba maRalCinosnebze

evrosabWos saparlamento asambleaze saqarTvelo-ruseTis

omis Sedegebis ganxilva da axali rezoluciis SemuSaveba ori

Tanamomxseneblis _ maTias iorSisa da devid uilSaieris ur-

TierTgamomricxavi angariSebis gamo saSemodgomo sesiisaTvis

gadaido. manamde asambleaze moxsenebiT haidi taliavini gamo-

vida, romelmac 1150-gverdiani daskvnis ZiriTad debulebebze

ilaparaka. man 2008 wlis agvistos omis wamowyebaSi saqarTvelo

daadanaSaula, xolo ruseTi _ samxedro provokaciebis mowyo-

baSi, separatistebis mxardaWeraSi, rusuli pasportebis dari-

gebasa da bolos _ gadaWarbebuli samxedro ZaliT saqarTvelos

teritoriaze SeWraSi.

taliavinis daskvnis ganxilva

ricxvebi

milion aSS dolarad Seafasa yirgizeTis prokuratu-ram bakievis ojaxis mier qveynisTvis miyenebuli zarali.

milioni lariT gaizarda martis TveSi saqar-Tvelos bankebSi depozitebi.

milion aSS dolarad yidulobs ICQ-s mail.ru-s mflobeli rusuli sainvesticio fondi Digital Sky.

kandidati iyris kenWs Tbilisis meris arCevnebze.

44

62.2

187

9


reportaJi

erTi kviris win 78 wlis Tamar aladoSvili Ramis sam saaTze sawo-lidan wamodga da muxlamde wyalSi aRmoCnda. mas mere, ara marto sa-ZinebelSi, saxlis pirveli sarTulis verc erT oTaxSi veRar Sedis. erTi kviraa, aladoSvilebi Rames gareT aTeven da aivanTan saxeldaxelod gamarTul RumelTan Tbebian. roca saxlSi Sedian, botebs icvamen. maTi avejis nawili wyalSi tivtivebs.

xangrZlivma wvimam kaxeTSi, ala-znis napirze gaSenebul sofel gavazis mosaxleobas saxlebi daut-bora, pirutyvi dauxoca da naTesebi dauziana. wvimis Sedegad adidebulma mdinareebma naTesebi gaanadgura sofel sabuesa da eniselSic. aqaure-bi amboben, rom mTeli wlis sakvebi maragi dakarges.

`Rvino sul gamifuWa, 400 litra-mde iyo _ mTeli wlis naSromi~, _ dananebiT ambobs 84 wlis limona aladoSvili. maT mezoblad varadoS-vilebis ojaxs mTeli wlis maragi WaWa wyliT gaevso. soflis gaswvriv

ganlagebuli nivris, kartofilis, Txilis naTesebi dRemde wyalSi dgas. `gindac gamoidaros, yvelafe-ri dalpeba~, _ ambobs ilia xaxanaS-vili, romelic dReSi ramdenjerme 2 heqtarze gaSenebul datboril baRebs gadahyurebs.

gavazi, 40 wlis win gayvanili, ukve mwyobridan gamosuli arxebis gamo daitbora. wyalsadenebi bolos 1990-iani wlebis dasawyisSi gawmin-des. rogorc gavazelebi amboben, mas Semdeg sofeli yovel gazafxul-sa da Semodgomaze itboreba.

yvarlis gamgebeli ambobs, rom xelisufleba uaxloes momavalSi axali arxebis gayvanas daiwyebs. msgavs dapirebas gavazelebi yovel wels ismenen. yoveli arCevnebis win maT imaves hpirdeba sxvadasxva politikuri Zalac.

marTalia, 28 aprils TelavSi gamarTuli mTavrobis sxdomis mTa-vari Tema kaxeTSi bolo ori kviris ganmavlobaSi momxdari stiqiuri movlenebi iyo, gavazis problema

ar ganuxilavT. premier-ministris TqmiT, zaralis dasafarad gamoyo-fili 130 milioni laridan didi nawili Tbilisi-gomboris gzaze Seqmnili problemebis mogvarebas moxmardeba.

maSin, roca gavazelebis saxlebi wyliT ivseboda, kaxeTis guberna-toris, garemos dacvis, regionuli ganviTarebis da Sss-s ministrebis, sagangebo situaciaTa, gansaku-Trebul davalebaTa da samaSvelo razmebis yuradReba veliscixis mosalodneli wyaldidobisken iyo mimarTuli.

veliscixeSi Wermis tbis gadmos-vlis Tavidan asacileblad saxel-mwifo samsaxurebma `uprecedento specoperacia~ Caatares. veliscixi-dan daaxloebiT 20 kilometriT da-Sorebuli, 28 metris siRrmis tbis kalapotis garRvevis da savaraudo wyaldidobis molodinSi sofelSi sagangebo mdgomareoba gamoacxades, mosaxleoba ki gaxiznes. sofeli oTxi dRis ganmavlobaSi panikaSi

moulodneli, mosalodneli da arSemdgari stiqiebi kaxeTSi bolo ori kviris ganmavlobaSi kaxeTs ramdenime wyaldidoba daatyda Tavs.

yvareli isev riskis qveS rCeba.

rusudan fanoziSvili

fo

to

ebi rusu

dan

fan

oziS

vil

i

sofel gavazSi wyaldidobis Sedegad ilia xuxunaSvils ezo daetbora, 29 aprili 2010

zaur xuxunaSvils Tavis saZinebelSi Sesasvlelad botebis Cacma sWirdeba, 29 aprili 2010


reportaJi

iyo. gangaSis pirvel Rames erTi qalbatoni gardaicvala.

safrTxe gadauRebelma wvimebma Seqmna. imis gamo, rom sadinari Sla-miT gaivso, wyalsacavSi wlis donem dasaSvebs gadaaWarba da misi morR-vevis safrTxe gaCnda. mTavrobis warmomadgenlebi acxadebdnen, rom am SemTxvevaSi 1.5 milioni kubme-tri wyali Wermis xevis daaxloebiT 300-metrian kalapots gaavsebda da tbidan 20-mde kilometriT daSore-bul sofels 5-8-metriani talRebi gadauvlida.

safrTxis aRsakveTad tbaze ori dRis ganmavlobaSi muSaobda eqs-pertTa jgufi. saSiSroebis Cavlis Semdeg ki sadavo gaxda veliscixis stiqiis masStabi. gaCnda kiTxva _ Wermis tbaze Seqmnili situacia moiTxovda Tu ara realurad `upre-cedento operaciis~ Catarebas.

masStaburi operacia im dokumen-tis safuZvelze daiwyo, romelsac xels awerdnen gubernatoris admi-nistraciis sagangebo situaciebis marTvis ufrosi da geologebi. mas-Si ewera, rom dgas Wermis tbis gad-moxeTqvisa da soflebis, mukuzanisa da veliscixis walekvis safrTxe, rasac msxverplic mohyveba. Tumca, garemosdacviTi organizaciis CENN-is koordinatori rezo geTiaSvili miiCnevs, rom es prognozi dausabu-Tebeli iyo.

„saqwyalproeqtis“ direqtori geidar falavandiSvilic, romlis

TanamSromeli eqspertebi Wermis wyalsacavze meore dRidanve mu-Saobdnen, ambobs, rom geologebis Tavdapirveli daskvna odnav gazvia-debuli iyo. misi TqmiT, wyalsacavis gaxeTqva TiTqmis SeuZlebeli iyo, amitom soflis walekvis da 5-me-triani talRebis warmoqmnis Sansi TiTqmis ar arsebobda.

`kargia, rom es reagireba dagvana-xes veliscixeSi, magram es sulac ar niSnavs imas, rom saxelmwifo momza-debulia stiqiebTan sabrZolve-lad~, _ acxadebs geTiaSvili. misive TqmiT, saTanado organom mosalod-neli bunebrivi stiqiebi jer unda Seafasos, mere aRweros da reagire-ba amis Semdeg moaxdinos. mxolod ukve momxdar stiqiaze reaqcia ki moumzadeblobas niSnavs.

`Wermis wyalsacavi erTia, saxel-mwifos ki 350-mde aseTi obieqtis sakiTxi aqvs Sesaswavli. amas emateba isic, rom stiqiis prevenciisTvis gamoyofili Tanxebic Seamcires. arada, safrTxis Tavidan asacile-blad myisieri moqmedebaa saWiro~, _ ambobs geTiaSvili.

erT-erT yvelaze sarisko zonad dRemde rCeba yvarlis raioni, ro-melsac durujis adidebis safrTxe elis. Tuki duruji kalapotidan gadmova, mTel qalaqs walekavs. am safrTxis realurobas rogorc saxelmwifo struqturebi, ise damoukidebel eqspertTa umrav-lesoba xedavs. Tumca, kalapotis

kedlebis gamagrebisTvis samuSaoebi xangrZlivi wvimebis pirobebSic ar dawyebula.

28 aprils, gavazis msgavsad, mTavrobis sxdomaze arc yvarlis problemaze umsjeliaT.

`durujze ratom melaparakebiT? durujze problema ar yofila, _ ambobs kaxeTis gubernatori gior-gi RviniaSvili, romelsac gamorCa, rom gadauRebeli wvimebis dros durujma yvarelTan axlos naTesebi datbora, _ arc gavazSi yofila didi problema, iq gruntis wylebi amovida. sxdomaze im dRes mxolod is sakiTxebi ganvixileT, rac im mo-mentisTvis mwvaved idga kaxeTSi~.

arada, gavazis arxebis msgav-sad, dRes dazianebulia durujis kalapotis kedlebi. ramdenime Tvis win yvarelSi eqspertebTan da JurnalistebTan erTad Casulma mTavrobis wevrebma piroba dades, rom durujis dambebis gamosworebas daiwyebdnen.

Tumca durujis napirebze, yvar-lis gaswvriv odesRac gakeTebuli jebirebis nangrevebi isev miwaSia Ca-maluli. kalapotis zemoTa mxares, saidanac yvelaze meti safrTxea mosalodneli, or adgilas miwis jebiric ki aRar aris SemorCenili. kalapotis kedlebi daaxloebiT 20 metris siganeze mTlianad gamoWri-lia da kalapotis jer wyliT dau-faravi nawili pirdapir soflisken mimaval gzas uerTdeba. durujis adidebis SemTxvevaSi, am adgile-bamde mosul mdinares veranairi barieri ver daudgeba win da maSinve dasaxlebuli adgilisken gaikvalavs gzas. yvareli mdinaris kalapotidan 8 metriT qveviT mdebareobs.

`SiSi yvelas gvaqvs, duruji ne-bismier dRes SeiZleba adiddes da gadmovides~, _ Tqva nino kuTxaSvil-ma, romelic yvarlis mTavar quCaze mcirewlovan bavSvebs aseirnebda.

yvarlelebi amboben, rom mudmivad safrTxis qveS cxovroben. maT ar ician, rogor unda gaumklavdnen adidebul durujs. saxelmwifos politika ki dRemde aseTia _ reagireba stiqiis mxolod bolo safexurze.

zaur xuxunaSvils Tavis saZinebelSi Sesasvlelad botebis Cacma sWirdeba, 29 aprili 2010

erTi kviraa aladoSvilebis ojaxi mTel dRes gareT atarebs, radgan maT oTaxebSi naxevarmetriani wyali dgas, 29 aprili 2010


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gasuli wlis 25 seqtembers momRerali buba kikabiZe koncer-tiT zugdids ewvia. RonisZiebis dafinanseba adgilobrivma biu-jetma ikisra. gazeTma `samegre-los qronikam~ koncertis xarje-bis, momRerlisTvis gadasacemi honoraris odenobis, teqnikuri samuSaoebisTvis daxarjuli Tanxebis da saRamos mTliani danaxarjis Sesaxeb informacia adgilobrivi municipalitetidan gamoiTxova. pasuxi miiRes, Tu-mca informacia sruliad usar-geblo gamodga. ùkve aTeuli wlebia, zugdidel mayurebels ar axsovs am donis profesionali momRerlis stumroba, amdenad koncertze uamravma adamianma moiyara Tavi da ixila WeSmariti xelovnebis zeimi~, _ dokumentSi ricxvebis magivrad koncertis ma-Teuli Sefaseba ewera da mas xels zugdidis gamgebeli, aleqsandre qobalia awerda.

`samegrelos qronikis~ ga-momcemlis, paata lagvilavas TqmiT, misma gazeTma daaxloebiT 30 sajaro dokumenti gamoiTxo-va, Tumca pasuxi mxolod 2 an 3 maTganze miiRo _ isic sruliad usargeblo, arafrismTqmeli da arasrulyofili.

JurnalistebisTvis informaciis miReba adgilobrivi TviTmmarTve-lobebis da centraluri xelisu-flebis struqturebidan, ro-gorc wesi _ garTulebuli, xSir SemTxvevaSi ki, sruliad SeuZ-lebelia. magaliTad, detalur informacias biujetebis Sesaxeb TiTqmis verasodes iReben.

`TiTqmis SeuZlebelia saja-

TeTri furclebimaisis pirvel kviras 14 regionuli gazeTi, protestis niSnad, pirvel

gverdze mxolod erT winadadebas dabeWdavs: `mogveciT sajaro

informacia!~

ro informaciis miReba Sinagan saqmeTa saministrodan, prokura-turidan, Tavdacvis saministro-dan. `miuwvdomelia~ satelefono zarebi, TiTqmis yvela saminis-tros pressamsaxurSi upasuxod rCeba eleqtronuli werilebi~, _ ambobs ia mamalaZe, gazeT `guria niusis~ gamomcemeli da asocia-ciis sabWos wevri.

swored amitom, gazeTebi `guria niusi~, àxali gazeTi~, `Tavisufa-li sityva~, `kaxeTis xma~, `ba-Tumelebi~, `speqtri~, `qarTlis xma~, `xalxis gazeTi~, `lanCxuTi +~, àlioni~, `walkis uwyebani~, `borjomi~, `Cemi xaragauli~ da `samegrelos qronika~ TavianTi gazeTebis meore gverds erTo-bliv gancxadebas dauTmoben.

`...miuxedavad imisa, rom sajaro informaciis gamoTxovisa da miwo-debis wess aregulirebs saqar-Tvelos zogadi administraciuli kodeqsi, mudmivad irRveva aRniS-nuli kanoniT dadgenili norme-bi... informaciis aseTi SezRudvis pirobebSi, ver vaxerxebT Jurna-listuri saqmianobis srulad da Seuferxeblad ganxorcielebas. mediisTvis sajaro informaciis dablokviT xelisufleba cdilo-bs, sazogadoebas waarTvas ufle-ba _ miiRos zusti informacia~, _ weria gancxadebaSi.

gajanjlebuli procesi, erTi mxriv, kanonis darRvevaa, meore mxriv ki, Jurnalistebis samuSaos aferxebs, rac Segnebulad keTde-ba.

Civilis SemTxvevaSi, xSirad sa-samarTlos presis sawinaaRmdegod gamoaqvs gadawyvetileba. admi-

nistraciuli sarCelis Setanisas Raribi mediaorganizaciebisTvis problema xdeba savaldebulo saxelmwifos mosakrebeli da ad-vokatis xarjebi.

gazeT `kaxeTis xmis~ mTavari redaqtori, maia mamulaSvili ramdenime mizezs asaxelebs, Tu ratom ar mimarTavs sasamarTlos. ìnformacia aqtualobas male kargavs, da lodins xSirad azri ar aqvs. Cven ar gvyavs iuristi da, rac yvelaze mniSvnelovania, saxelmwifo mosakrebeli rTuli gadasaxdelia Cvennairi patara organizaciisaTvis~.

regionuli mediis asociaciis 24 wevridan protestSi monawi-leobaze aTma organizaciam Tavi Seikava.

ìsini SemogvierTdnen, visac yvelaze metad awuxebs sajaro informaciis miRebis problema. es problema ki im damoukidebel mediasaSualebebs eqmnebaT, rom-lebic sabiujeto monitoringiT da Jurnalisturi gamoZiebebiT samoxeleo danaSauls avlenen da amaze weren. samwuxarod, dRes saqarTveloSi mediasaSualebaTa didi nawili damoukidebeli araa da xelisuflebis gavlenis qve-Saa~, _ ambobs gazeT `Tavisufali sityvis~ gamomcemeli da asocia-ciis wevri, eliso janaSia.

`TeTri furclebis aqcia~ parlamentis win saprotesto demonstraciis mowyobas gegmavs. regionuli media daxmarebisa da mxardaWerisTvis arasamTavrobo seqtors, saerTaSoriso organiza-ciebsa da saqarTveloSi akredi-tebul saelCoebsac mimarTavs.

marika qoCiaSvili


mediamonitoringi

nacionaluri gamowveva medias„erTiani nacionaluri moZraobis“ winasaarCevno kampaniis oficialurad dawyebam

satelevizio axal ambebSi mniSvnelovani disbalansi gamoiwvia.

rusudan ruxaZe

winasaarCevno periodis oficia-lurad gamocxadebidan sami kviris ganmavlobaSi „nacmoZraoba“ saRa-mos sainformacio gamoSvebebis yve-laze naklebad citirebuli partia iyo. winasaarCevno kampania saxe-lisuflo partiam yvelaze gvian daiwyo. pirvelad isini regionebSi gamoCndnen _ maJoritari kandida-tebi waradgines da administraciu-li resursis Tanabrad gamoyenebis memorandums xeli moaweres.

araerTxel gacxadebuli molo-dini _ „xolo gigi ugulavas kan-didatura jer kidev ar warudge-nia mmarTvel partias“ _ medias 26 aprils gaumarTlda. manamde ki gigi ugulavam, jer kidev rogorc mxo-lod moqmedma merma, ramdenime sa-qmis moTaveba moaswro: daamata sa-marSruto xazebi, SeakeTa liftebi, gaxsna ganaxlebuli didubis metros sadguri _ siuJetebi am rutinuli sameurneo RonisZiebebis Sesaxeb sa-Ramos sainformacio gamoSvebebSic moxvda.

Semdegi etapi _ ugulavas mero-bis kandidatad wardgena _ pirveli seriozuli gamowveva gaxda winasa-

arCevno mediisTvis. kiTxva ase is-meboda: SeZlebdnen Tu ara axali saxelisuflo sainformacio nakadis dabalansebulad miwodebas amomrCe-vlebisTvis.

gigi ugulavas kandidatura wa-radgina xaTuna kasraZem, romelic zog gamoSvebaSi _ mravalSvilianad, zogan ki meris momxre orSvilian dedad iyo moxsenebuli. naciona-luri arxebis saRamos sainforma-cio gamoSvebebis pirvel blokebSi am ambavs 15-dan 20 wuTamde masala mieZRvna. arc erTi sxva kandidatis daregistrirebas sainformacio ga-moSvebebis amxela wili ar daTmobia, miT umetes _ gamoSvebebis pirvel blokebSi.

sainformacioebSi moqmedi meris merobis kandidaturis gamocxadeba ramdenime qveTavad iyo daSlili: ugulavas kandidaturis wardgena gldanSi, ugulavas daregistrire-ba centralur saarCevno komisiaSi, ugulava da `nacionaluri moZra-obis~ maJoritarebis sia, ugula-vas kandidaturaze prezidentis da sxvaTa komentarebi.

TviTon merobis kandidati ki `si-

tyvauxvobiTac~ gamoirCeoda. Tuki saarCevno kampaniis dawyebamde sain-formacioebis pirvel blokebSi `Casmuli~ ugulava ZiriTadad `saq-mes akeTebda~ da Tan Cumad, ward-genis dRes aranakleb didi dro daeTmo misi saarCevno gzavnilebis gavrcelebas. ugulavas Sesaxeb ga-daRebuli, saSualod, 8-10-wuTiani siuJetebis daaxloebiT erTi mesa-medi misi 30-wuTiani gamosvlidan yvelaze STambeWdavi amonaridebis gadacemas mieZRvna:

Tuki „maestroze“

„ugulavas amindis prognozi

aradamaimedebeli iyo“,

„rusTavi 2“-ze „mis saqonels

wuni ar daedeboda“ da

„sifTazec kargad ivaWra“.

ugulavas „navaWrs“ 30 maiss

„rusTavi 2“-sa da „imedis“

dakveTiT Catarebuli

egzitpolic daiTvlis.


statiis gamocema SesaZlebeli gaxda amerikis SeerTebuli Statebis saerTaSoriso ganviTarebis saagentos USAID-is mxardaWeriT. statiaSi gamoTqmuli Sexedulebebi ekuTvnis avtors da SeiZleba ar gamoxatavdes amerikis SeerTebuli Statebis saerTaSoriso ganviTarebis saagentosa da amerikis SeerTebuli Statebis mTavrobis Sexedulebebs.

mediamonitoringi

`Tbiliss ar sWirdeba meri, romlisTvisac meroba mxolod tramplinia da sxva araferi. Tbi-liss ar sWirdeba meri, romelic qalaqs politikuri kinklaobis cen-trad aqcevs. Tbiliss sWirdeba mS-romeli meri, romelic Tbiliss da-saqmebis centrad aqcevs~.

`momdevno oTxi wlis ganmavloba-Si Tbilisis meria, misi yvela stru-qturuli erTeuli, gamgeobebi da municipalitetebi iqneba erTgvari dasaqmebis biuro, xolo Tbilisis meri iqneba dasaqmebis damcveli~.

`Tbiliss sWirdeba meri, romel-mac bevri gaakeTa, magram aRiarebs, rom gasakeTebeli kidev bevri aqvs“.

gigi ugulavam sainformacio ga-moSvebebs imdenad cocxali masala SesTavaza gasaSuqeblad, rom `ku-riers~, `qronikasa~ da `sazogadoe-briv mauwyebels~ `gasaformeblad~ damatebiTi elementebis moZebnaze dro aRar dauxarjavT. samagierod, „maestrom“ gaamaxvila yuradReba prezentaciis iseT detalebze, ra-zec arc erT sxva mauwyebels ar usaubria. `maestros~ fokusSi ugu-lavas prezentaciis teqnikuri mxa-re aRmoCnda, kerZod ki specialuri ganaTebebi, ramdenime kamera da su-fliorebi. ugulavas wardgenis mom-devno dRes ambavs axali detalebi daemata: kompania, romelic meris gamosvlas iRebda, ZiriTadad pre-zidentis gamosvlebis Canawerebze muSaobs. Tumca, ra daujda „hori-zon tivis“ es momsaxureba ugulavas Stabs, `maestrosTvis~ gaurkveveli darCa. imave dRes „maestro“ ugu-lavas „profesiuli gardasaxvebis“ gasaSuqeblad aRar miiwvies. `maes-tros~ ganawyenebulma Jurnalistma bolos Tavad ugulavas hkiTxa dau-patiJeblobis mizezi da imave dRes misi presmdivnisgan konkretuli pa-suxic miiRo _ es mxolod teqniku-ri problema iyo da sxva dros aRar ganmeordeba. samduravis miuxeda-vad, siuJetSi kadrebis simwire ar SeimCneoda. RonisZiebaze daupati-Jeblad siuJetebis momzadeba arxis „nou-haud“ rCeba.

gigi ugulavas kandidaturis ward-genas vrceli siuJeti uZRvna „kavka-

siamac“. sxva mauwyeblebze gasuli siuJetebisgan gansxvavebiT, is Seica-vda opoziciuri partiebis mosazre-bebs ugulavas Sesaxeb:

„mas kidev bevri ram darCa qalaqSi gasafuWebeli“, _ giorgi TargamaZe;

„ZiriTadi konkurenti ugulava iqneba“, _ gia TorTlaZe;

„es am xelisuflebis gagrZelebaa, Tbiliselebma ki erTxel ukve daa-mtkices, rom es xelisufleba ar un-daT“, _ zurab noRaideli;

„mas mTavar konkurentad adminis-traciuli resursi aqcevs da _ ara politikuri imiji“, _ Tina xidaSe-li.

mixeil saakaSvilTan `rusTavi 2“-is eqskluziuri interviudan frag-mentebi yvela nacionalurma arxma gaavrcela. prezidenti saakaSvili amerikis SeerTebuli Statebidan adgilobrivi TviTmmarTvelobis ar-Cevnebs Seexo da gigi ugulavasadmi mxardaWera gamoxata:

`yvela Tbiliselma unda hkiTxos sakuTar Tavs: aris Tu ara Tbili-si ukeTesi qalaqi, vidre oTxi wlis win? moswons Tu ara aRmSenebloba, romelsac yvela aRiarebs, maT Soris oponentebic? undaT, Tu ara, icxo-vron im qalaqSi, romelic erT-erTi yvelaze lamazi da komfortuli iqneba evropis qalaqebs Soris? Tu am yvelaferze pasuxi aris dadebi-Ti, maSin am arCevnebSi amomrCevelma mxari unda dauWiros `nacionalur moZraobas~ da moqmed mers, gigi ugulavas. me vfiqrob, Cven gvyavs Zalian gonieri amomrCeveli da is miiRebs swor gadawyvetilebas~, _ saakaSvilis am Ria mxardaWeram na-cionaluri mauwyeblebisTvis ugu-lavas kandidatad daregistrirebis mniSvneloba erTi-orad gazarda, rac pirdapir aisaxa Temis gaSuqebis saerTo qronometraJzec.

wina kviras „kavkasiasa“ da „ma-estroze“ ugulavas wardgenaze mniSvnelovani ambavi britanuli eqspertizis daskvna iyo _ eka wa-malaSvilisa da giorgi arvelaZis satelefono saubris Canaweris Sesa-xeb. orive arxze am Temaze momza-debuli vrceli siuJetebi ugulavas axal ambavs win uswrebda. naciona-

luri arxebis saRamos axal ambebSi ki britanuli eqspertizis Sedegebi saerTod ver moxvda.

kidev erTi mniSvnelovani dis-balansia yoveldRiuri saarCevno qronika. nacionalur arxebze saxe-lisuflebo partiis kandidatebis wardgenas umetesad calke siuJeti eTmoba, maSin roca danarCeni par-tiebis aqtivobebi erT siuJetSia gaerTianebuli. „kavkasiaze“ ki sa-arCevno qronikaSi `nacmoZraobis~ warmomadgenlebis amomrCevlebTan Sexvedra yovelTvis ar xvdeba.

sazogadoebrivi mauwyebeli mxa-reebs Soris balansis povnas axali winasaarCevno rubrikiT axerxebs. `kandidatis erTi dRe~ _ am rubri-kiT gaaSuqa `moambem~ gigi ugulavas ordRiani profesiuli gardasaxve-bi. wina dReebSi imave rubrikaSi me-robis sxva kandidatebic moxvdnen TavianTi `erTi dRiT~.

moZraoba „7 noembris“ wevr daCi caguriasa da meris gabaaseba ben-zingasamarT sadgurze `kavkasiasa“ da „maestroze“ gacilebiT vrclad iyo naCvenebi.

samagierod, `kurierma~ yvelaze xatovnad SeZlo warmoeCina gigi ugulava, rogorc puris mcxobeli, yasabi, cnobaTa biuros operatori, mSenebeli da fanjrebis mwmendavi. Tuki „maestroze“ „ugulavas amin-dis prognozi aradamaimedebeli aRmoCnda“, „rusTavi 2“-ze „mis sa-qonels wuni ar daedeboda“ da „sifTazec kargad ivaWra“. „nava-Wrs“ 30 maiss „rusTavi 2“-sa da „imedis“ dakveTiT Catarebuli egzitpolic daiTvlis.


momxrenika CxaiZearqiteqtori, Tbilisis sakrebulos deputati

wlebia, mesmis kiTxva _ ra gavakeToT riyeze? yvela mTavroba Tu municipaliteti, rac manamde arsebobda, atarebda konkurss da verc erTma ver miiRo gadawyve-tileba. me vfiqrob, es gacilebiT Rrma sakiTxia, rac fsiqologiur da istoriul momentamde migviyvans. riyeze imden xans ar keTdeboda araferi, rom qvecno-bierad gadaiqca gadauwyvetelobis da dausruleblo-bis simbolod. TiTqos es mudmivi debatebis adgili unda yofiliyo, romelic Taobidan Taobas gadaece-moda.

qalaqis mTavari arqiteqtori viyavi im periodSi, roca daiwyo am teritoriaze fiqri da, Cemi azriT, saukeTeso gadawyvetileba iqna miRebuli, rom gakeTdes sazogadoebrivi parki. mTliani proeqti ar ekuTvnis xidis damproeqtebel de luCis. xSirad mesmis ironiu-lad, rom is dizaineri da dekoratoria, da ara _ ar-qiteqtori. es provinciuli midgoma da obskurantizmia da imaTi problemaa, vinc ase fiqrobs. de luCi Tbili-sis meriis municipalitetidan Zveli Tbilisis ganviTa-rebis fondma moiwvia.

amboben, rom xidi Zveli Tbilisis konteqstSi ver jdeba. milionjer maqvs ukve es sityva gagonili, _ ba-raTaSvilis xididan xeds faravso. romeli turisti ginaxavT baraTaSvilis xidze moseirne? sinamdvileSi, TviTon es xidi iqneba fexiT savali, sadac turistebi unda gadavidnen da iqidan gadaixedon. es, ubralod, qaosis periodSi dabadebuli da gazrdili adamianebis reaqciaa, romelTac sxva sibrtyeze gadasvla aRizia-nebT. ar SeiZleba ar vaRiaroT, rom legendarul pe-riodSi vcxovrobT, raodenobrivad imdeni gardatexa moxda ukve, gava wlebi da, es avtomaturad ase CaiTv-leba. esTetikuri Sexeduleba ki subieqturia yvelas-Tvis. lamazia da kargia Tu ara xidi, modi, es Tbilisis sazogadoebas davutovoT gansasjelad. Sefasebas dro sWirdeba.

rac Seexeba sazogadoebis informirebulobas, sulac ar dawyebula Seneba moulodnelad. meriis vebgverdze pirvelive dRidan ido xidis proeqti, gaxsnili iyo cxeli xazic. sabWos Sexvedrebi Riad Catarda. plaka-tebic daikida quCaSi.

prioritetulobaze roca vsaubrobT, minda vTqva, rom tualetebiT ar iwyeba ganviTareba. ra Tqma unda, egec aucilebelia. magram sistema mniSvnelovanidan unda aawyo. am xidis aSeneba ufro mniSvnelovan atra-qcias Seqmnis, rasac avtomaturad mohyvebian is inves-torebic, vinc tualetebsac aaSenebs. es araa ubralod xidi, esaa simbolo, romelic am periodis niSnad darCe-ba saukuneebis ganmavlobaSi.

sakonferencio darbazebs rac Seexeba, vfiqrob, es

ori azri


erTi teritoria yvelafriT erTad ar unda gadavtvir-ToT. aseTi darbazebi im adgilas unda gavakeToT, sa-dac garSemo mosaxleobaa, romelsac amiT ekonomikur stimulsac mivcemT. parkingis Tema ki kerZo biznesis sferoSi gadadis. miuxedavad imisa, rom es biznesi dRes Zalian momgebiania, Cven biznesis ganviTarebis periodSi varT, roca gariskva uWirT, arada erTma biznesmenma unda gariskos da gaakeTos parkingi, rom mere sxvebic ahyvnen.

zogadad, saxelmwifo proeqtebi unda iyos stimuli kerZo biznesisTvis da es xidi erT-erTi aseTi stimu-lia. garda amisa, ekonomikuri zrdis maCvenebelicaa, turisti roca xedavs aseT siaxles, xvdeba, rom warma-tebul adgilasaa Camosuli da ara qveyanaSi, romelic me-12 saukunis idealebiT cxovrobs. am teritoriis aseTi cvlileba gamoiwvevs mTeli am ubnis reabilita-ciasac. riye aRar iqneba adgili, sadac _ marto manqa-nebis satareblad, an restornebSi midiodnen. am cvli-lebebiT is sul sxva datvirTvas iZens.


mowinaaRmdegelado vardosaniZearqiteqtori, urbanisti

qalaqganviTarebaze saubrisas marto konkretuli xidis mowoneba-armowonebiT ver SemovifarglebiT. amas uamravi plani, istoria da garemo aqvs, ara marto fizikuri an Ze-glTa dacviTi, aramed samarTlebrivi da profesiulic.

70-ian wlebSi, roca riye waileka, es adgili Ria Wrilobad darCa qalaqis sxeulze. amis Semdeg bevri profesiuli azri datrialda am teritoriis garSemo, bevri arqiteqturuli konkursi iyo, ideaTa banki sul arsebobda, magram sabWoTa kavSiris daSlis bolo wlebSi maSindelma xelisuflebam ver gabeda riyeze rame mniSvnelovanis aSeneba. mere iyo ganuki-Txaobis periodi, korufcia, ZmabiWoba, avtomatis Zala da daiwyo am sivrcis erozia da sxvadasxva samarTlebrivi for-miT misakuTreba. amis winaaRmdeg vibrZodiT arqiteqtorebi,

ori azri


Tumca sivrce droTa ganmavlobaSi carieli rCeboda, Tu ar CavTvliT im maxinj restornebs, romelic nel-nela Calagda sayrdeni kedlis, avlabris aRmarTis ZirSi.

iyo idea, rom es yofiliyo sazogadoebrivi sivrce, e.w. public space. sxvaTa Soris, riyem sazogadoebrivi funqcia bunebrivad moirgo Cvens bolodroindel istoriaSi, dawye-buli Tbilisobis dResaswauliT, damTavrebuli Tundac sa-protesto politikuri demonstraciebiT.

bevri kiTxva Cndeba axal proeqtTan dakavSirebiT. Ca-tarda Tu ara tenderi riyis ganviTarebaze? ra mizans emsaxureba pirdapiri dakveTis wesiT mowveuli arqite-qtoris idea? ar var darwmunebuli, rom kanonmdebloba srulad davicaviT, roca ucxoeli arqiteqtori moviwvieT da es ar iyo samarTliani, Tanabari brZola qarTvel arqi-teqtorebTan.

TviTon xidis esTetikaze rom davkonkretdeT, vfiqrob, am SemTxvevaSi, Zveli Tbilisis mimzidvel suraTs Zalian karg Tanamedrove CarCos Seuqmnida simebiani, vanturi kons-truqcia, asimetriuli, marcxena sanapirosken daxrili. qalaqis ramdenime mniSvnelovani xedvis wertilidan, Cemi azriT, baraTaSvilis xidi klasikur metexis xedze aranak-leb sainteresoa. axali xidi ki Zalian tlanqia da xorciani. aratransparantulia, miuxedavad imisa, rom zemodan miniTaa dafaruli, baraTaSvilidan xedebs faravs.

Tu qalaqs mtkvriT gaWril organizmad ganixilavT, ga-nivi kavSirebi Zalian gaZnelebulia. saqveiTo xidic am fi-losofiidan gamomdinareobda, magram am adgils damatebiT mniSvnelovani, parkingis funqciac unda Seesrulebina. tu-ristuli sezonebis dros albaT SegimCneviaT es problema. am SemTxvevaSi, ganivi kavSiri iqneboda Zvel qalaqTanac da daemateboda parkingi. aseve iyo avlabarTan vertikaluri kavSiris ideac, gamWvirvale liftebis saxiT avlabris sayr-den kedelze. es kavSiri Zalian organulad Caewereboda kon-teqstSi. axla aseTi ram araa gaTvaliswinebuli, amis gareSe ki es xidi azrs kargavs.

garda amisa, Cven ar gvaqvs kongres centrebi. sad tardeba dRes TbilisSi RonisZiebebi? an ZviradRirebul sastumroe-bSi, an qalaqgareT. arada, SeiZleboda am teritoriaze kon-ferenciebis Casatareblad kompleqsis gakeTeba. es qalaqis brendingicaa da adamianebisTvis Semosavali.

vfiqrob, mniSvnelovania prioritetebis sakiTxic. TbilisSi prioriteti Tu turizmia, pirveli, rac elemen-

tarulad gvWirdeba qalaqSi, sazogadoebrivi tualetebia. xidamde amis gakeTebaa saWiro. masStaburi proeqtisTvis ki Semdeg unda movemzadoT; mosaxleobas avuxsnaT, ras vapi-rebT. Cven ki dialogi gviWirs. ar viciT Tundac am xidis proeqtis biujeti. kanoniT, Tbiliselebs gvaqvs ufleba, vicodeT, ra xdeba qalaqSi da amis saukeTeso antimagali-Ti am xidTan erTad gmirTa moedania, romelic, SeiZleba idealuri proeqtia, magram mosaxleobas winaswar ar aqvs informacia da es yoveli aseTi tipis proeqtis dawyebisas problemaa.

riyis Sesaxeb arsebuli Zveli ideaTa bankidan dRevandel proeqtSi, marTalia, aris raRac gamoZaxili, Tumca trans-formirebulia da ara _ ukeTesobisken.

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albaT yvelas gvecnoba es scenari: xandaxan iseTi problema gvawuxebs, romelic yvelafers STanTqavs. seriozuli daavadebebis mqone adamianebi bevr dros xarjaven mxolod imaze fiqrSi, Tu ramdenad gamou-val mdgomareobaSi arian. adamianebs, romlebsac erT dros bevri fuli hqondaT da axla groSic ar aba-diaT, eCvenebaT, rom mxolod fuli gadawyvetda maT yvela problemas.

Tu problemis gada-wyveta SesaZlebelia, ma-Sin idefiqsis dadebiTi mxare is aris, rom igi problemaze koncentri-rebis saSualebas iZleva. magram rogor moviqceT im SemTxvevaSi, Tu ide-fiqsis gadawyveta SeuZ-lebelia?

ganvixiloT aseTi si-tuacia: aqtiuri, janmr-Teli adamiani xvdeba avariaSi da Tavis qvemoT paralizebuli rCeba. ra Tqma unda, Tavidan mas sasowarkveTa da mrisxa-neba Seipyrobs, raRac momentSi ki arCevani eZ-leva _ an ignorireba gaukeTos problemas da cxo-vreba gaagrZelos, anda ufleba misces brazsa da sasowarkveTas, adamianebTan urTierTobaSi xeli Seu-Salos. meore SemTxveva SeiZleba mTeli cxovreba ga-grZeldes.

idefiqsi rTul mdgomareobaSi agdebs megobrebs, gansakuTrebiT maSin, Tu problema namdvilad serio-zulia. paralizebuli megobrisTvis imis Tqma, rom jobs, sakuTari problema daiviwyos, imaze koncen-trirdes, ris gakeTebac kvlav SeuZlia da cxovreba gaagrZelos, ioli ar aris. maSinac ki, Tu Cveni rCeva marTebulia, es SeiZleba Cveni mxridan problemis se-

riozulobis dakninebad miiCnion. isini, vinc solida-robis gamo, msgavs situaciebSi megobarTan gulwr-fel saubarze uars amboben, sinamdvileSi problemas ufro arTuleben. paralizebul adamians mis irgvliv Sekrebili amdeni gulSematkivaris arseboba afiqre-binebs, rom sakuTar problemaze mudmivi koncentri-reba erTaderTi swori gamosavalia.

bevri opozicioneri politikosisTvis miSa idefiqsia. maTTvis qar-Tul politikur cxo-vrebaSi sxva sasaubro Tema ar arsebobs. sa-zogadoeba daiRala am jgufiT da surs, rom maT sxva saintereso da produqtiul Temebzec imsjelon. zogierTis-Tvis idefiqsi ruseTia. minda, rom sworad ga-migoT: me gulwrfelad mjera, rom yvelaferi rac ruseTma saqarTve-los gaukeTa, ukanono, amoraluri da usamar-Tloa, da mimarTulia ara mxolod qarTveli

xalxis interesebis, aramed afxazi da osi xalxis, Ta-vad ruseTis da saerTaSoriso wesrigis winaaRmdeg.

da mainc im ideiT Sepyrobiloba, rom msoflios es aRiarebino da gamoasworebino, saqarTvelos ukan swevs. saqarTvelos amJamindeli da momavali part-niorebisTvis es xelis SemSleli faqtoria. erTader-Ti jgufi, romelsac amgvari mcdelobebi moswons, ruseTia, radgan mas saSualeba eZleva, dablokos sa-qarTvelos momavali.

inglisuridan Targmna giorgi cxadaiam

idefiqsi

Tvalsazrisi

bevri opozicioneri politikosisTvis miSa idefiqsia. maTTvis

qarTul politikur cxovrebaSi sxva sasaubro Tema ar arsebobs.

sazogadoeba daiRala am jgufiT da surs, rom maT sxva

saintereso da produqtiul Temebzec imsjelon.

mark maleni


interviu

sozar, ratom fiqrobT, rom sakre-bulo ar aris seriozuli berketi? imis fonze, rom parlamenti faqto-brivad butaforiulia, iqneb swored sakrebulo gamxdariyo politikuri epicentri?

pirvel rigSi, ar vfiqrob, rom sakrebulo ar iqneba seriozuli berketi, mas namdvilad aqvs Sansi, gaxdes politikuri centri.

zogadad, am arCevnebs ormagi da-tvirTva aqvs, rogorc TviTmmarTve-lobis arCevnebs, romelic TavisTa-vad aris mniSvnelovani, da rogorc etaps saakaSvilis xelisuflebis damarcxebisTvis.

me ver getyviT, rom xalxis problemebis mogvarebis saukeTeso specialisti var, Tumca ar arsebobs arc erTi sfero, romelsac SeiZleba SeeWido da ver daZlio. me ar var im kastis warmomadgeneli, romelsac dalxenili ekonomikuri cxovreba aqvs, me TbiliselTa im kategorias ganvekuTvnebi, romlebmac saku-Tar Tavze viciT, ra aris qalaqis problemebi. àlianss~ hyavs motivi-rebuli da cnobili adamianebisagan Semdgari gundi, romelsac SeuZlia am problemebis gamosworebisTvis brZola.

miuxedavad amisa, piradad CemTvis es arCevnebi mniSvnelovania meore datvirTvis gamo _ es arCevnebi unda iyos saakaSvilis xelisuflebis damarcxebis dasawyisi.

saakaSvilma ar icis, ra aris marc-xi, imitom ki ara, rom ar damarcxe-bula, is marcxs ar cnobs, rogorc aseTs. amis yvelaze naTeli magaliTi agvistos omia. sadRac mxolod qvec-nobierSi rom aqvs es marcxi aRia-rebuli, es gamoCnda `modelirebul qronikaSi~. xelisuflebis marcxi am arCevnebiT unda daiwyos, magram aq

sakrebulo subaris gareSeinterviu àliansi saqarTvelosTvis~ TanaTavmjdomaresTan,

sozar subarTan

ver warmomidgenia Cemi Tavi barikadebze, magram zogjer sazogadoeba ver xedavs sxva gamosavals da xelisuflebam ar unda Caketos es gzebi. orTqlis gamoSvebis gza iqneboda

samarTliani TviTmmarTvelobis arCevnebi.

ukve mniSvneloba ara aqvs, sozari Seva sakrebuloSi, Tu vinme sxva.

ras gaakeTebT, radgan sakrebuloSi Sesvlas ar apirebT?

vapireb, rom viaro mTeli saqar-Tvelos masStabiT, mTeli am kampa-niis ganmavlobaSi, da yvelgan viyo, sadac brZola aris saWiro. arCevne-bis Semdeg ukve arsebobs brZolis uamravi sxva forma. is, rom sakre-bulos tribuna iqneba aTvisebuli maRal doneze, amaSi Rrmad var darwmunebuli. Cveni siis pirvel aTeuls Tu oceuls rom gadaxe-doT, amaSi Tqvenc darwmundebiT. Tina xidaSeli, daviT berZeniSvili, daviT saganeliZe, mamuka kacitaZe, fiqria CixraZe, zurab abaSiZe..., romlebic SeZleben am tribunis gamoyenebas.

ra gegmebi gaqvT arCevnebis Semdeg? gamoCndeba. gavakeTeb yvelafer

imas, rac saWiro iqneba. darwmune-

buli var, Zalian male iqneba sxva arCevnebic.

rCebiT Tu ara àliansSi~ arCevnebis Semdegac?

àliansSi~ vrCebi.

rogor fiqrobT, arCevnebis Semdeg iqneba raRac saprotesto talRa, romelmac seriozuli cvlilebebi SeiZleba gamoiwvios?

bevr ramezea damokidebuli. ramde-nime varianti ganvixiloT _

TviTon opoziciis gamarjvebis

saakaSvilma ar icis, ra aris marcxi, imitom ki ara, rom ar damarcxebula, is marcxs ar cnobs, rogorc aseTs. amis yvelaze naTeli magaliTi agvistos omia.

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interviu

SemTxvevaSi, es iqneba iseTi tribuna, iseTi Zlieri berketi xelisufle-bis winaaRmdeg, romelic aiZulebs xelisuflebas, rom gacilebiT male daniSnos saparlamento da saprezi-dento arCevnebi. es erTi variantia. meore variantia, Tu opozicia pra-qtikulad imarjvebs da am gamarjve-bas arTmevs xelidan xelisufleba Tavisi manipulaciebiT. darwmunebu-li var, xalxi, vinc gamova arCevne-bze, amas ar Seegueba.

kvlevebi aCveneben, rom xelisuflebam SeiZleba obieqturad moigos es ar-Cevnebi. amas emateba opoziciis bevri warumateblobac bolo erTi wlis manZilze.

pirvel rigSi _ modiT, kvlevebs ase ar vendoT... imitom ki ara, rom eWvi Semaqvs imaTSi, vinc kvlevas atarebs. imitom, rom `nacionalurma moZraobam~ moaxerxa erTi saocari ram _ adamianebs eSiniaT da ar ambo-ben simarTles. sadac mamuka kacita-Zis simamri ityvis, rom nacionalebs aZlevs xmas, iq raze unda vilapa-rakoT. es kvlevebi bolomde dasaje-rebeli ar aris, Tumca arc imis Tqma minda, rom realobas ar asaxavs.

meore _ ra raodenobis adamianebSi aris es ganwyoba? viciT, rom xeli-suflebis mxardamWerTa ricxvi ar aRemateba 180 000-s TbilisSi. mTeli am wlebis ganmavlobaSi es iyo is ra-odenoba, rac xelisuflebas aqvs da rame gansakuTrebuli ar Secvlila. Tu sazogadoeba ar mova arCevnebze, xelisuflebas SeuZlia moigos es brZola.

Tu xalxi mova arCevnebze, magali-Tad imdeni, ramdenic movida 5 ian-vris saprezidento arCevnebze, maSin amas veranairi gayalbebis manqana ver gadafaravs.

Tu aseT arCevnebs waarTmeven xalxs, maSin maT veravin gaaCerebs, amomrCevlebi principulad daicaven TavianT xmebs.

aris mesame variantic _ Tu xalxi ar gamovida arCevnebze. naciona-lebma gamoiyvanes Tavisi 180 000 adamiani, an gulgatexilobis fonze, 200 000-ic, maSin amomrCevlebis 30% uceb xdeba 50 an 60%. am SemTxveva-

Si, cxadia, xalxi quCaSi ar gamova, imitom rom es iqneba realuri sura-Ti. da arc meguleba iseTi lideri, vinc am fonze vinmes gamosvlisken mouwodebs. Tumca, am variantma Sei-Zleba kidev ufro metad daaCqaros momavali cvlilebebi.

rodesac xelisuflebaSi ar aris asaxuli sazogadoebis ganwyoba, parlamenti Seni ar aris, da erTi kacic ki ar warmoadgens xalxs, roca TviTmmarTvelobac ar gaqvs, prezi-denti praqtikulad ucxo adamiania xalxisTvis, da roca sazogadoebas aRar darCa politikuri tribuna, am SemTxvevaSi, SeiZleba is dagrovili energia, romelic gvgonia, rom sa-dRac miCumaTda, uceb warmoudgenel raRacaSi gadaizardos.

es aris yvelaze didi safrTxe am qveynisTvis da am xelisuflebisTvis, pirvel rigSi. dRes rom saqarTve-los xelisuflebas Wkua hqondes, unda miiRos raRac gansakuTrebuli zoma _ an saerTod ar unda iRebdes arCevnebSi monawileobas, an maJori-tarebi ar unda daeyenebina TbilisSi da opoziciisTvis mieca asparezi, an 50%-iani barieri unda SeemuSavebina. maSin politikuri brZola gadavido-da sakrebuloSi, meriaSi, TviTmmar-TvelobebSi. es iqneboda am xelisu-flebis da qveynis gamosavali, magram es xelisufleba amaze ar fiqrobs.

isev da isev, ver warmomidge-nia Cemi Tavi barikadebze, magram zogjer sazogadoeba ver xedavs sxva gamosavals da xelisuflebam ar unda Caketos es gzebi. orTqlis gamoSvebis gza iqneboda samarTliani TviTmmarTvelobis arCevnebi.

rogor fiqrobT, ar momwifda politi-kuri procesebi imisTvis, rom brZola quCidan institutebSi gadavides?

es ar aris Cveni gza, magram zogjer aris raRacebi razec ver gaCumdebi. roca qveyanaSi arian politpatimrebi, da adamianebs iWeren mxolod imitom, rom romeli-Rac partiis wevria an romeliRac mitingze mivida, iq gaCumeba ar SeiZleba.

esaubra Sorena SaverdaSvili

ikiTxeT

liberalis

portalze

www.liberali.ge

blogi: nino beqiSvili

nawilobriv Tavisufali sityva

yovelwliur angariSSi, romelic

presis mdgomareobas 196 qveynaSi

aRwers, saqarTvelo 126-e adgilas

moxvda _ tailandsa da hondurass

Soris.

blogi: nino gogua

gigi ugulavas prezentacia

gldanis meore mikroraionis ezo,

sadac gigi ugulavas kandidaturis

prezentacia gaimarTa, ukve stan-

dartuli baRia _ miwaze datexili

wiTeli aguri, ramdenime sabavSvo

saqanela da feradi skamebi.

garSemo maRali 12-16-sarTuliani

korpusebi. es baRi am ubanSi erTad-

erTi dasasvenebeli adgilia.

multimedia

podqasti:

nino jangiraSvili

telekompania `kavkasia~ arCev-

nebis gaSuqebis Sesaxeb


sarCeli prezidentis winaaRmdeg

politika

britaneli eqspertebis daskvniT, giorgi arvelaZisa da eka wamalaSvilis

satelefono saubari, romelic internetSi gamoqveynda, namdvilia da

is TbilisSi Caiwera.

maia wiklauri

„satelefono saubarTan erTad gamoqveynebuli transkriptis ru-suli Targmanis saSineli xarisxi miuTiTebs, rom es gakeTebulia araprofesionalurad, rusuli gramatikis cudad mcodnes mier, rac damatebiT marwmunebs, rom www.soroka.net-ze arvelaZisa da wamalaSvilis satelefono saubari ara rusebma, aramed qarTvelebma dades~, _ gvwers donald reifel-di.

am skandaluri satelefono sau-bris lingvisturi eqspertiza londonis `qvin meris~ universite-tis profesorma da qarTvelolog-ma donald reifeldma, lingvist izabel pikornelisTan erTad Caa-tara. pikorneli sasamarTlo lin-gvisturi analizis centris QED Limited-is xelmZRvanelia.

es specialistebi britanulma kompania GPW-m daiqirava, rome-lic sxvadasxva, maT Soris sasa-marTlo eqspertizebs atarebs. am kompanias giorgi arvelaZisa da eka wamalaSvilis satelefono Canawe-ris eqspertiza àxalma memarjve-neebma~ SeukveTes.

Canaweris teqnikur da lingvis-tur analizs, romelic 5000 fun-ti sterlingi (13 500 lari) dajda, unda daedgina, iyo Tu ara namdvi-li 2010 wlis 15 marts rusul ve-bgverdze gamoqveynebuli Canaweri, romelSic saubari exeba `modeli-rebul qronikas~.

Tavad wamalaSvilma da arvelaZem am satelefono Canawers `fabri-kacia~ uwodes. àseTi saubari ar Semdgara, es aris rusuli specsa-msaxurebis morigi provokacia~, _ ganacxada giorgi arvelaZem Cana-weris gamoqveynebis dRes. miuxe-davad amisa, arc erT maTgans eqs-pertiziT simarTlis dadgena ar ucdia.

GPW-sTvis audio failis teqni-kuri eqspertiza sasamarTlo eqs-pertizis biurom, BSB Forensic-ma Caatara, romlis momsaxurebasac britanuli sasamarTloc iyenebs.

eqspertizam daadgina, rom sau-bari namdvilia da CanawerSi Canar-Tebis kvali ar Cans. „mosaubreTa leqsikuri kavSirebi sakmarisad myaria saimisod, rom vifiqroT _ es erTi mTliani saubaria da ara

sxvadasxva saubrebis montaJi~, _ ambobs izabel pikorneli.

Tumca, pikornelica da reifel-dic aRniSnaven, rom CanawerSi 3 orazrovani momentia _ roca sau-bari logikurad ar grZeldeba. ma-Tgan 2 fragmentSi saubaria `miSa-ze~. eqspertebi ki ar frTxiloben da oficialur daskvnaSi, `miSas~ nacvlad, pirdapir mixeil saakaS-vils weren.

`giorgi arvelaZe `miSas~ axsene-bs mowiwebiT, ise, rogorc maRal xelisufals. am dros Tavad ìme-dis~ xelmZRvanelia da am argu-mentiT wamalaSvilis darwmunebas cdilobs. yvelam viciT, rom arve-laZe prezidentis administraciaSi muSaobda. sxva romel miSaze Sei-Zleboda yofiliyo saubari, sxva ufro maRali rangis miSa arvelaZis zemoT ar arsebobs. Tqven ra, ase ar fiqrobT?~ _ mogvwera donald reifeldma sakiTxis garkvevisas.

es aris satelefono Canaweris xarvezebiani fragmentebi, sadac wyvetis momentebi aRniSnulia ci-frebiT:


politika

arvelaZe: ekuS, rogora xar?wamalaSvili: ravi ara miSavs,

Sen?№ 1 arvelaZe: mec kargad, vnaxe exla

raRacebi da mgoni, kargi gamodis.wamalaSvili: iseTia oRond, mec

miTxres guSin. vinmem rom gadar-Tos, marTali egoneba, xo?

arvelaZe: xo da egeTi unda iyos da, xom ici, miSam guSin...

№2 wamalaSvili: gio, prosto ici ra

aris? ra unda giTxra? guSin vki-Txulobdi ici imaSi, qcevis kode-qsi roa mauwyeblobis.

arvelaZe: xo...

wamalaSvili: mand aris ra v prin-cipe pirdapir, mecamete muxlia, rom sazogadoebaSi usafuZvlo panikis Seqmna da egeTi raRacebi urtyams licenzias. gafrTxileb mainc, ro icode. jobia, rom miva-weroT, ro aris raRac modelireba mTel imaze, ro sadavo ar eqneba maSin aravis da, Tu arada, SeiZleba gviCivlon mere viRacebma.

№3 arvelaZe: ara, da isa ra qvia, exla

ratom girekav, getyvi exla da mi-xvdebi Sen TviTon da daskvnebs Sen TviTon gamoitan. miSa melapa-rakeboda ra, guSin ra da, xo da ras SvebiTo, da ese vakeTebT-meTqi. xoda, xo ise gavao, rogorc SeTan-xmebuli gvqondao, da me vuTxari, xo-Tqo, magram winaswar Toq Sou-Si ityvian-Tqo, rom modelire-ba gavakeTeT da raRaca-Tqo; da au, eg ar TqvaTo, eg mTel muRams daukargavso ...

eqspertebi varaudoben, rom SeuTavseblobas, SesaZloa, ganapi-robebs saubris am adgilebis amo-Wra, an, sakiTxis delikaturobis gamo, mosaubreTa mier Temis gaa-zrebulad Secvla.

am daskvnaze dayrdnobiT, po-litikuri gaerTianeba `aliansi~ erTdroulad prokuraturaSi, sakonstitucio sasamarTloSi, ko-munikaciebis maregulirebel ko-misiasa da saxalxo damcvelis apa-ratSi apirebs Civils.

daviT usufaSvilis gancxadebiT, es dokumenti sakmarisi safuZve-lia, rom sisxlis samarTlis saqme aRiZras da prezidentis impiCmen-tis sakiTxi dadges. daviT usu-faSvilis gancxadebiT, dairRva sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsis me-6 muxli.

„aliansis~ braldebebis nusxa aseTia:

1. telekompania „imedma~ moatyua mayurebeli da ar miawoda sruli informacia. gadacemas ar hqonda specialuri gamafrTxilebeli ti-tri.

dairRva sisxlis samarTlis ko-deqsis 219-e muxli _ momxmareblis motyueba. „liberalis~ 23-e no-merSi gamoqveynebul interviuSi giorgi arvelaZem aRniSna, rom am sakiTxze pasuxismgeblobas Tavad iRebs.

2. zemoT aRniSnuli qmedebiT arvelaZem sakuTari Tanamdeboba gamoiyena organizaciis kanonieri interesis sawinaaRmdegod, ramac Selaxa telekompaniis ndoba da ziani miayena „imeds~.

dairRva 220-e muxli _ organiza-ciis xelmZRvanelis uflebamosi-lebis borotad gamoyeneba kompa-niis sazianod.

3. „imedis~ politikuri progra-mebis xelmZRvaneli eka wamalaSvi-li SiSobda, rom gadacema kanon-sawinaaRmdego iqneboda. Tumca, arvelaZis gavleniT, kanoni daarR-via da gadacema gamafrTxilebeli titris gareSe gauSva.

dairRva 154-e muxli _ Jurnalis-tisTvis profesiul saqmianobaSi

ukanonod xelis SeSla.4. satelefono saubridan Cans,

rom `miSa~ (sayovelTao SefasebiT, prezidenti mixeil saakaSvili) uSualod gansazRvravda gadacemis Sinaarss da formas.

dairRva Semdegi muxlebi: 190-e _kanonieri samewarmeo saqmia-nobisTvis xelis SeSla da 337-e _ saqmianobaSi ukanono monawileoba saxelmwifo moxelis mier.

am qmedebiT dairRva saqarTve-los konstituciis 23-e muxlic: SemoqmedebiT procesSi Careva, Se-moqmedebiTi saqmianobis sferoSi cenzura dauSvebelia.

konstituciis darRveva ki

`alianss~ prezidentis impiCmentis sakiTxis dayenebis SesaZleblobas aZlevs.

`danaSaulis niSnebi saxezea. am Canaweris arseboba ukve sakmari-si safuZvelia imisTvis, rom Zieba daiwyos. saubris Sinaarsi Seesa-bameba Tu ara simarTles, es ukve sasamarTlos gasarkvevia~, _ acxa-debs daviT usufaSvili.

5. da bolos: aliansi „modelire-bul qronikas~ afasebs rogorc te-roristul aqts, romelic mixeil saakaSvilma da giorgi arvelaZem sakuTari mosaxleobis winaaRmdeg ganaxorcieles.

dairRva kodeqsis 323-e muxli, sadac ganmartebulia, rom tero-rizmi ar aris mxolod afeTqeba, es aris qmedeba, romelic adamianis sicocxlis mospobis, mniSvnelova-ni qonebrivi zianis, an sxva mZime Sedegis ganxorcielebis saSiSroe-bas qmnis.

sofel aragvispirSi daRupuli 51 wlis gaioz odiSeliZis oja-xi mzadaa, sasamarTlos mimarTos. ojaxis wevrebis mtkicebiT, garda-cvalebis mizezi `modelirebuli qronika~ gaxda.

gorSi gardacvlili kidev ori

Tu es Canaweri marTlac Sinagan saqmeTa saministroSi gakeTda da amave struqturam

gaxada is sajaro, logikurad Cndeba kiTxva: vin da ratom daayena prezident

saakaSvilisa da misi yofili mrCevlis giorgi arvelaZis reputacia dartymis qveS?


politika

adamianis ojaxis wevrebi fiqro-ben, rom maTi axloblebi „qro-nikis~ Semdeg Zlieri Sokisgan gardaicvalnen. Tumca isini anoni-murobas amjobineben da gasaCivre-bas ar apireben.

jerjerobiT gaxmaurebulia mxo-lod es faqtebi, da maTi dadastu-rebac am etapze SeuZlebelia.

meore sakiTxi, rac eqspertizis Semdeg gairkva, Canaweris damzade-bis adgils exeba. „modelirebuli qronikis~ avtorebi, iseve rogorc saxelisuflo gundis warmomad-genlebi, saubris Caweras rusul specsamsaxurs ukavSirebdnen. Tum-ca, daskvnaSi weria, rom „es versia eqspertebSi Rimils iwvevs~ da sa-telefono saubari im adgilzea Ca-werili, sadac qali mosaubre _ anu eka wamalaSvili imyofeboda. daskv-nas Semdegi argumentebiT xsnian:

1. `saubari 2 sixSirezea Cawe-rili. qalis xma (marcxena arxze) ufro sufTad ismis, vidre mamaka-cis (marjvena arxze). sxva movle-nebi da xmebi ismineba mxolod mar-cxena arxze; magaliTad, dasawyisSi telefonis rekva mxolod marcxena arxzea~, _ weria daskvnaSi. es niS-navs, rom satelefono Canaweri im

adgilis siaxloves gakeTda, sadac qali imyofeboda.

2. „mravalsixSiriani failis ga-moyeneba satelefono arxze uCveu-loa, Tumca es SeiZleba aixsnas imiT, rom aseTi informaciis Casa-werad aucilebeli iyo Camweri apa-ratis mTavar satelefono sadgur-Si ganTavseba~, _ weria daskvnaSi.

Tu gaviTvaliswinebT, rom 13 marts giorgi arvelaZe _ stambol-Si, wamalaSvili ki TbilisSi iyo, unda vifiqroT, rom Canaweri Tbi-lisSia gakeTebuli. aseTi SesaZle-bloba ki mxolod vano merabiSvi-lis uwyebas aqvs.

`saqarTveloSi satelefono Ca-naweri SeuZlia gaakeTos mxolod Sinagan saqmeTa saministros. Tum-ca, aranairi eqspertizis Sedegebs ar vicnobT, aseve ar viciT, vin da ras gaukeTa eqspertiza~, _ ambobs Sinagan saqmeTa saministros anali-tikuri departamentis xelmZRvane-li SoTa utiaSvili.

Tu es Canaweri marTlac Sinagan saqmeTa saministroSi gakeTda da amave struqturam gaxada is saja-ro, logikurad Cndeba kiTxva: vin da ratom daayena prezident sa-akaSvilisa da misi yofili mrCe-

vlis giorgi arvelaZis reputacia dartymis qveS?

Tumca, xelisuflebis warmo-madgenlebi eqspertizis Sedegebs ar cnoben da kvlav acxadeben, rom es Canaweri rusuli specsamsaxure-bis `fabrikaciaa~.

„eqspertizis Casatareblad „alianss~ am failis originali sWirdeboda. sainteresoa, saidan moipoves maT aseTi masala. Tavis-Tavad is, rom es Canaweri ruse-Tis specsamsaxuris mier gakeTda, CemTvis sakmarisia, vifiqro, rom mxolod ruseTis interesSia am Temis irgvliv xmauri~, _ ambobs pavle kublaSvili, romelic gamo-ricxavs am sakiTxis parlamentSi ganxilvas.

eqspertizis avtorebis gancxa-debiT, dedani maT marTlac misce-mda detaluri daskvnis gakeTebis saSualebas, Tumca aslis pirobe-bSic, utyuarad dadasturda ori ram: Canaweri ar aris fabrikacia da is saqarTveloSi gakeTda.

saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi, sasamar-Tlo lingvisturi analiziT sate-lefono CanawerSi xmiT imis dadge-nac ki SeiZleba, tyuis Tu ara mosaubre.

`aliansi saqarTvelosTvis~ liderebi, 26 aprili, Tbilisi 2010

fo

to

lev

an x

erxe

ul

iZe


politika

xabazis, yasbis, SuSebis mwmendavis, farmacevtis, mtvirTavisa Tu ben-zingasamarTi sadguris operatoris spectansacmlis morgeba mxolod dasawyisia. winasaarCevno kampania, romelic gigi ugulavam gasul kvi-ras daiwyo, 30 maisamde bevr sxva gardasaxvas gulisxmobs.

`Tanamdebobas yovelTvis aqvs erTi cudi Tviseba. eCvevi da yvela-fers am prizmidan uyureb... minda, erTi Tve im xalxis gverdiT gavata-ro~, _ ganacxada dedaqalaqis merma kinoTeatr `amiranTan~ vitraJebis gawmendis Semdeg, vidre bazarSi xorcis gasayidad wavidoda.

am saarCevno karnavalis gaSuqe-bis eqskluziuri ufleba mxolod nacionalur telearxebs aqvT. `ara-Cveulebrivad gaarTva Tavi puris gamocxobas... ar megona, Tu odesme movidoda. es Seusrulebeli ocneba iyo~, _ telekamerebis win ganacxada qeTevan sonRulaSvilma, Tonis mepa-tronem, sadac Tbilisis merma pure-bi da nazuqebi daacxo.

meore dResve saxelisuflebo te-leviziebSi merobis kandidatTa Se-fasebis axali kriteriumebi gaCnda. magaliTad, telekompania ̀ real tv~-is Jurnalistma Tbilisis merobis erT-erT kandidats Tamaz vaSaZes hkiTxa: `batono Tamaz, Tqven Segi-ZliaT, puri rom gamoacxoT?~

ugulavas transformacia vadam-deli arCevnebis gamocxadebis dRes-ve daiwyo. 7 noembers politikuri

oponentebis mimarT uxeSi Sefasebe-biT gamorCeuli da agvistos omis dros umaRlesi samxedro Cinosne-bis gverdiT mdgomi ugulava uceb mzrunvel meurned iqca, romelsac mxolod dasufTavebaze da wyalmo-maragebaze aqvs kompetenturi azri.

`gasakeTebeli kidev bevria~ _ misi winasaarCevno kampaniis mo-xerxebuli slogani pirvelad gasul orSabaTs gldanelebma moismines.

gldanis meore mikroraionis erT-erT standartul ezoSi _ sa-qanelebiTa da feradi skamebiT _ sazogadoebas `nacionalebis~ kandi-datura, ara partiam, aramed rigiT-ma Tbiliselma moqalaqem, xaTuna kasraZem warudgina.

`prezentaciamde ramdenime dRiT adre qalbatoni TviTon dagvika-vSirda. Semdeg ofisSi movida. Ca-vTvaleT, rom kargi iqneboda, Tu gigis rigiTi moqalaqe waradgenda~, _ ambobs `nacionaluri moZraobis~ warmomadgeneli koki ionaTamaSvili.

ormoci wuTiT iqauroba gadasa-Reb moedans daemsgavsa. telekompa-nia `maestro~ gadmoscemda, rom me-robis kandidati sityvas tribunis marjvniv da marcxniv ganTavsebul sufliorze kiTxulobda.

gldanelebTan Sexvedraze Tbili-sis meri uhalstuxod mivida. mis ga-regnobaSi, leqsikasa Tu saubris ma-neraSi TvalSisacemi cvlilebebi iyo.

gamosvlisas Relavda da cdilo-bda, misi xma Cveulebrivze metad

mkafio da damajerebeli yofiliyo. ugulavas kargad dagegmil da Zvi-

rad Rirebul winasaarCevno kampa-nias pirveli Sedegi ukve mohyva _ man yuradReba miiqcia.

ugulavas gamosvlam Tbiliselebs prezidenti mixeil saakaSvili gaax-sena: `rac dro gadis, miSas emsga-vseba. isic mohyva sazRvargareT rogor swavlobda~, _ Tqva 53 wlis qalbatonma, romelTanac `liberal-ma~ quCaSi Cawera interviu.

savaraudod, es asociacia am kam-paniis kidev erTi Sedegia, romelic aseve winaswar iyo gaTvlili.

`Tbiliss sWirdeba mSromeli meri, romelic Tbiliss dasaqmebis cen-trad aqcevs... Tbiliss ar sWirdeba meri, romlisTvisac meroba mxolod tramplinia da meti araferi~, _ ga-nacxada ugulavam gldanSi gamos-vlisas.

arada, Tu Tbilisis mosaxleo-ba 30 maiss gigi ugulavas airCevs, mas swored amis saSualeba eZleva, radgan logikurad ugulavas unda hqondes imis ambicia, rom 2013 wels saakaSvilis memkvidre gaxdes.

Tumca, mersa da prezidents So-ris msgavsebaze metad, gldanis pre-zentaciam maT Soris gansxvavebebi gamokveTa.

gigi ugulava naklebad qarizmuli da damoukidebelia. dadgmul saar-Cevno kampaniaSi moqmedi meris indi-vidualizmi minimumamdea dayvanili. gansxvavebiT misgan, piar-teqnolo-

TviTmmarTvelobis arCevnebi

ugulavas dieta30 maiss gamarjvebis SemTxvevaSi,

gigi ugulava Tavis mTavar

politikur brZolas daiwyebs.

sofo bukia


politika

gebis mTeli gundis muSaobis piro-bebSi, saakaSvili yovelTvis axerxe-bda sakuTari xasiaTis SenarCunebas. gldanSi gamarTulma prezentaciam aCvena, rom ugulavam es ver SeZlo.

adgilobrivi TviTmmarTvelobis arCevnebi bolo repeticiaa maTTvis, visi politikuri ambiciebic post-saakaSvilis epoqas ukavSirdeba. am arCevnebSi, minimum, ori aseTi kan-didatia.

winasaarCevnod dedaqalaqSi wamo-wyebuli grandiozuli municipalu-ri proeqtebiT, administraciuli resursiTa da nacionaluri tele-viziebiT moqmedi meri Tavis mTavar opozicioner kandidats _ irakli alasanias upirispirdeba, romelic ar malavs, rom 30 maisis arCevnebi misTvis mxolod `did politikaSi~ mosasvleli gzaa; ugulava cdilo-bs, kontrastulad gamoiyurebo-des im opoziciis fonzec, romel-mac mTeli winasaarCevno periodi moskovSi gaatara.

adgilobrivi TviTmmarTvelobebi-sa da Tbilisis meris arCevis Semdeg saqarTvelos moqalaqeebi saarCevno urnebTan mxolod 2013 wels, ukve prezidentis asarCevad mivlen.

arasamTavrobo aqtivizmidan mo-suli, yofili `kmareli~ da stiqa-

rosani, gigi ugulava ufro pragma-tuli politikosi aRmoCnda, vidre _ misi Tanagundelebi `Tavisuflebis institutidan~. `maTgan gansxvave-biT, ugulavam SeZlo Rirebulebebi-sa da principebis pragmatizmisTvis daqvemdebareba, ramac igi mosaxle-obaSi, popularul Tu ara, saZul-vel politikosad mainc ar aqcia~, _ ambobs politologi, ganaTlebis yofili ministri, gia nodia.

ugulava politikosTa im viwro wreSi Sedis, romlebic dRes ara marto dedaqalaqs, aramed qveyanas marTaven. am gundSi ugulava yvela-ze metad sajaro figuraa da swo-red es gansazRvravs mis politi-kur wonas. amitomac aqvs mas sxvebze meti Sansi, prezidentis memkvidred iqces.

gasuli wlis gazafxulze ilia WavWavaZis universitetSi, erT-erT daxurul Sexvedraze gigi ugulavas hkiTxes, Tu ra iyo xelisuflebis programa maqsimumi 2013 wlisTvis? `xelisuflebis usisxlod da Tanmi-mdevrulad gadacema~, _ upasuxa man.

ugulavas es pasuxic da misi, ro-gorc ambiciuri politikosis saxe, romelic bolomde ver waSala axal-ma imijma, imaze metyvelebs, rom Ta-visi politikuri karieris yvelaze

mTavari gardasaxvisTvis igi swored 30 maisis arCevnebis Semdeg moemza-deba.

`igi absoluturi konformistia, SeuZlia erTi poziciidan meore-ze uproblemod gadavides. uyvars ufrosoba, fuli da kargi cxovre-ba. pirovnuli boRmebi naklebad aqvs. misi dayolieba advilia, wina-aRmdegobas ar swevs, amitomac niS-naven sul ufro maRal da maRal Ta-namdebobebze~, _ ambobs ugulavas yofili Tanagundeli da dRes misi politikuri oponenti, daviT zura-biSvili.

Tbilisis meris arCevnebis dRe mis politikur karieraSi mniSvnelova-ni TariRia. gamarjveba memkvidris postze ganacxadi iqneba, wageba ki _ `nacionaluri moZraobis~ rigiT wevrad qceva.

`ugulava aris gundis SigniT bu-nebrivi SerCevis Sedegi, _ ambobs gia nodia, _ meti sxva veravin ver gamodga am gundSi sajaro politi-kosad. ai, ugulava gamodga. vinc moigebs am arCevnebs, ar niSnavs, rom moigebs prezidentobas, magram sazogadoeba aRiqvams mas, rogorc prezidentobis mTavar kandidats~.

SesaZloa, ugulavas politikuri aRzevebis ideas mmarTvel gundSi

es arCevnebi, savaraudod, bolo politikuri brZolaa, romelSic saakaSvilis gundi

am SemadgenlobiT erTianad gamodis.


politika

flobs. daqucmacebuli opozicia ki am meqanizmebTan sabrZolvelad sruliad uunaro aRmoCnda.

Tu opoziciam es brZolac waago, maSin igi xelaxla unda Seiqmnas, radgan am SemadgenlobiTa da ri-torikiT 2013 wlisTvis brZolaSi arakonkurentunariani aRmoCndeba.

maT ki, vinc saxelisuflebo gun-dis SigniT ganxeTqilebebs eZebs, meti sababi seqtembridan miecemaT. momavali politikuri Semodgomis dRis wesrigis mTavari Tema ukve postsaakaSvilis epoqisTvis mzadeba iqneba.

Tavisi winasaarCevno kampaniiT ugulava

ambobs, rom kidev bevri ram aqvs gasakeTe-

beli. Cemi azriT, gulwrfelia. saqvelmo-

qmedo saqmeebs yoveldRe unda vakeTeb-

deT _ qristianebi varT. me pirovnulad

momwons gigi, magram ra garemocvaSi

moxvdeba da ramdenad SeZlebs sakuTari

gegmis mixedviT imoqmedos, Znelia amis

Tqma.

ainteresebs, romel specialobaSi ra

xdeba da imitom iqceva ase. mosinja,

ra rogor keTdeba. xalxTan urTier-

Toba sul aqvs da meri rom gaxdeba,

merec eqneba. ar vici, xalxi mas

uSualobis gamo miscems Tu ara xmas,

magram me, piradad, aqamdec kargi STa-

beWdileba mqonda da ukeTesi raRam

unda Semiqmnas?

aRmSeneblobisTvis iqceva ase, ar Tama-

Sobs. aqamdec aqtiuri iyo _ rac SeeZlo,

akeTebda. simarTle giTxraT, CemTvis be-

vrs arafers niSnavs is, rom xorcs Wris.

misi mxardamWeri rom ar viyo, marto amis

gamo ar mivcemdi xmas, magram ara uSavs

_ zogjer ojaxis wevrebsac eSlebaT

xolme.

gigi ugulavas uSualo saqcieli

meubneba, rom is xalxTanaa da arafers

iukadrisebs. SeiZleba, amis gamo

ufro meti xma miiRos. aqamde xorci

ratom unda gaeyida? meri iyo. axla

ambobs, rom is eris nawilia. me xom

piradad ar vicnob, magram mjera, rom

gulwrfelia.

aferistia gigi ugulava. Cemi Tonis

win asfalti rom daages, maSin iyo mo-

suli da miTxra, _ me dagasaqmeo. magan

rogor damasaqma? an rame SeRavaTi

gagvikeTa? vinc CemTan modis, yvela

ukmayofiloa ugulavaTi. Tvalebze

etyoba, rom TamaSobs. eg pursac ver

Caacxobs.

kargad maxsovs, rogor CamoarTves

binebi prezidentis sasaxlis adgilas

mcxovreb xalxs, rogor gamoyares

TabukaSvilis quCidan. maSin ratomRac

xalxTan uSualo urTierToba ar

dauwyia. ar SeiZleba adamiani erT

dReSi gadasxvaferdes. Tu ugulavas

kampania Tbiliselebze imoqmedebs, es

mxolod Cveni brali iqneba.

ugulavas saqcieli mxolod winasaarCe-

vno piaria, Tumca moqalaqeebis nawilma

albaT daijera, rom uSualo adamiania.

is, rom xorci daWra, CemTvis sakmarisi

ar aris, rom xma mivce. ar mjera misi

gulwrfelobis.

iaffasiani kampaniaa. TamaSobs. ruseT-

Si iyo aseTi moZraoba ,,gadiT xalxSi“.

evropaSic da amerikaSic hqoniaT msgavsi

politika. igive principiT xelmZRvane-

lobs ugulava _ viTom qalaqSi gavida,

magram mis gulwrfelobas moazrovne

adamiani ar daijerebs.

`liberalma“ gamokiTxva ilia WavWa-

vaZis gamzirze Caatara, SemTxveviT

SerCevis principiT. respondentebis

umravlesobam sakuTari vinaobis

dasaxelebisa da fotos gadaRebisgan

Tavi Seikava.

xalxis azri: ra azris xarT gigi ugulavas saarCevno kampaniaze?

mowinaaRmdegeebi hyavdes, magram am etapze mis mxardasaWerad xelisu-fleba erTiania.

Tumca, es arCevnebi, savaraudod, bolo politikuri brZolaa, romel-Sic saakaSvilis gundi am Semadgen-lobiT erTianad gamodis.

es arCevnebi opoziciisTvis ami-tomac aris mniSvnelovani, Tumca 30 maisamde erTi TviT adre igi ufro Sorsaa gamarjvebisgan, vidre odesme yofila.

meris arCevnebi xelisuflebis daTmoba unda yofiliyo, magram es idea ukve daikarga.

pirveli sajaro gancxadeba imis Sesaxeb, rom Tbilisis meris arCe-vnebi pirdapiri wesiT gaimarTeba, ugulavam gaakeTa. `nacionalur mo-ZraobaSi~ am arapopularuli ini-ciativis gatanas igi sakuTar damsa-xurebad miiCnevs.

opoziciurad ganwyobil TbilisSi es Tamami gadawyvetileba iyo. Tu-mca, jildo, romelsac ugulava am riskis fasad miiRebda, amad Rirda.

ugulavas brZola Tavis konkuren-tebTan uTanasworoa. moqmedi meri mZlavr administraciul resurssa da SeuzRudav media mxardaWeras

45 wlis qalbatoni, eqimi-reabilitatori

70 wlis qalbatoni, iuristi

45 wlis mamakaci, puris mcxobeli

64 wlis qalbatoni, mocekvave

49 wlis mamakaci, mZRoli

71 wlis Tamar fircxelia, docenti

nana nadiraZe, 51 wlis, diasaxlisi

qalbatoni manana, 50 wlis, buRalteri


ratom sWirdeba opozicias metad teqnokratiuli midgoma


xelisufleba SeiZleba davadanaSauloT zedmetad teqnokratiul midgomaSi,

opozicia ki _ amgvari midgomis naklebobaSi.

giorgi cxadaia

arsebobs mosazreba, rom saqar-TveloSi gamarTuli politikuri sistemis Camoyalibebas qarTvel politikosebs Soris Sesabamisi kvalifikaciis da codnis arqona uSlis xels. ra roli SeuZliaT Seasrulon teqnokratebma, anu Se-sabamisi biurokratiuli da spe-cialuri unarebis mqone politi-kosebma, magaliTad _ samarTlis, sajaro politikis, politikuri ekonomikis an romelime teqnikuri dargis specialistebma politikur scenaze?

damoukideblobis mopovebis pir-vel dReebSi, rodesac zviad gamsa-xurdias mTavroba Seiqmna, sajaro politikis eqspertizas da biu-rokratiul unarebs minimaluri yuradReba eniWeboda. is adamia-

nebi, romlebic imdroindel po-litikur elitas warmoadgendnen, umetes SemTxvevaSi, mxolod ideo-logiuri niSniT iyvnen SerCeulni. moaruli azria, rom maT umravle-sobas saxelmwifos marTvis bevri araferi gaegeboda. SevardnaZis mTavrobaSi, marTalia, teqnokra-tiul da biurokratiul elitas meti adgili ekava, magram yvela aRiarebda, rom arakompetenturo-ba, muSaobis moZvelebuli meTode-bi, araorganizebuloba da samuSao eTikis arqona imdroindeli admi-nistraciis seriozuli problema iyo. saakaSvilis xelisuflebaSi teqnokratiisken midrekileba imi-Ti gamoixata, rom prezidenti sa-akaSvili gamudmebiT usvams xazs samTavrobo postebze wardgenili

adamianebis menejerul unarebs. „kargi menejerobis“ Sesaxeb

amgvari warmodgenebi swored Se-vardnaZis periodSi Camoyalibda, rodesac dRevandeli mTavrobis wevrebis nawili arasamTavrobo organizaciebSi muSaobda da sa-jaro politikis sferos swavlob-da. arasamTavroboebis saqmianobis erT-erTi mTavari mimarTulebaa saxelmwifos konkretuli dargis politikis kvleva da Semdeg mTa-vrobisTvis Sesabamisi rekomenda-ciebis gacnoba.

axlandeli xelisuflebis meore nawili, magaliTad Tavad mixeil saakaSvili, uSualod SevardnaZis mTavrobaSi muSaobda da piradad hqonda Sexeba sakuTari da momijna-ve uwyebis gaumarTav muSaobasTan. amrigad, SevardnaZis administra-ciis uunarobam da arakompeten-turobam xeli Seuwyo iseTi war-modgenis Camoyalibebas, rom Tu xelisuflebaSi „kargi menejerebi“ movidodnen, saxelmwifos winaSe mdgari problemebis umravlesoba mogvardeboda. saakaSvilis gundi amomrCevels arwmunebda da arw-munebs, rom mas swored ucxoeT-Si ganaTlebamiRebuli, energiuli da Sromismoyvare menejerebi, anu teqnokratebi sWirdeba, romlebic saxelmwifos winaSe mdgar proble-mebs moagvareben. aRniSnuli war-modgena, kiTxvaze, Tu ra roli eniWebaT teqnokratebs politika-Si, erT radikalur pasuxs iZleva: gamodis, rom teqnokratebis roli politikaSi gadamwyvetia.

axla sapirispiro radikalur



SemTxvevasac mivubrundeT: unda vaRiaroT, rom qarTuli arasapar-lamento opoziciis didi nawili aqamde yvelaze nakleb yuradRebas aqcevda sakuTari partiis wevre-bis teqnokratiuli da menejeruli unarebis demonstrirebas. aucile-blad unda aRiniSnos, rom warsul-Si iyo gamonaklisebic, magaliTad, „axali memarjveneebis“ lideris _ daviT gamyreliZis slogani „eqimi, mewarme, lideri“, an respublike-lebis sloganebi ganaTlebul da kvalificirebul gundze. am slo-ganebma Tavis droze ar gaamarTla da qarTul arasaparlamento opo-zicias, respublikelebs Tu ar Ca-

vTvliT, bolo ori-sami wlis gan-mavlobaSi TiTqmis ar miumarTavT amgvari ritorikisTvis. piriqiT, opoziciis liderebi yovelTvis apelirebdnen TavianTi keTili gan-zraxvebiT da arasdros saubrobd-nen sakuTar menejerul unarebze.

opozicia fundamentur Secdo-mas uSvebda, roca TiTqmis srul ignorirebas ukeTebda pozitiur ritorikas _ sakuTari potencia-lis da proeqtebis demonstrire-bas da mxolod negatiuri ritori-kiT, anu xelisuflebis kritikiT iyo dakavebuli.

maisis municipaluri arCevnebis-Tvis mzadebam pozitiuri rito-rikis mniSvneloba dagvanaxa. ma-galiTad, „qristian-demokratebma“ warmatebiT SeZles TavianTi kandi-datis gia Wanturias teqnokratad da „saqmis mcodne“ politikosad warmoCena. sxvaTa Soris, erT-erT bolo Sexvedraze amomrCevlebTan erTma amomrCevelma telekameris win ganacxada, rom igi gia Wantu-rias endoba, radgan sjera misi ganaTlebisa da kvalifikaciis. gia Wanturia navTobis saerTaSoriso korporaciis yofili prezidentia.

saboloo jamSi, gamodis, rom

opoziciis erTi nawili cdilo-bs am danaklisis Sevsebas, xolo meore nawili TiTqmis aranair yuradRebas ar aqcevs sakuTari kompetenciebisa da ganaTlebis de-monstrirebas. amomrCevels yovel-Tvis ainteresebs im kandidatis profesiuli unarebi da ganaTle-ba, romelsac xmas aZlevs. opozi-ciis garkveuli jgufebi cdebian, Tu fiqroben, rom saqarTveloSi amomrCevels ar aqvs imisi unari, rom erTmaneTisgan gaarCios kva-lificirebuli da arakvalifici-rebuli kandidatebi.

magaliTad, ratom moelian irakli alasaniasgan ufro mets,

vidre sxva opoziciuri kandida-tisgan? imitom, rom alasanias aqvs profesiuli muSaobis gamocdi-leba da kargi reziume. ratom ga-moirCeoda Tavis droze Sevardna-Zis mTavrobaSi mixeil saakaSvili? imitom, rom igi, mTavrobis sxva yvela wevrze Tu ara, srul umrav-lesobaze mainc bevrad kvalifici-rebuli iyo. amomrCeveli am deta-lebs did yuradRebas aqcevs.

maSin, rodesac opozicias teq-nokratiuli midgomis naklebobis gamo vakritikebT, xelisufleba SeiZleba davadanaSauloT zedme-tad teqnokratiul warmodgenebSi politikur procesebze. „kargi me-nejeroba“ sruliad ar aris sakma-risi imisTvis, rom mTavrobis we-vrma warmatebiT imuSaos. mTavroba kerZo biznesi ar aris da arc misi wevrebi arian kompaniis genera-luri direqtoris mier daniSnu-li menejerebi. amisi axsna TiTqos zedmetia, magram mTavrobas kerZo kompaniisgan is ganasxvavebs, rom kerZo kompania umTavresad saku-Tar TavTan aris pasuxismgebeli (sxvaTa Soris, dRes es mosazre-bac sadavoa, Tu gaviTvaliswinebT garemos dacvis faqtors), xolo

mTavroba _ mTliani mosaxleobis winaSe. magaliTad, imisaTvis, rom saministro iyos warmatebuli, mi-nistri da misi administraciis mo-xeleebi angariSvaldebulni unda iyvnen saqarTvelos moqalaqeebis mimarT. pasuxismgeblobasTan er-Tad mniSvnelovania pasuxis gace-mis unari, anu komunikacia moqa-laqeebTan, maTi interesebis da sayvedurebis gaTvaliswineba, re-sursebis samarTliani ganawileba da keTilsindisieri muSaoba. maSin, rodesac amomrCevlebis mTavari sadardebeli xelisuflebis ara-samarTliani da arakeTilsindisie-ri qmedebebia, saxelmwifos winaSe

mdgari problemebis mxolod „kar-gi menejerebisTvis“ gadabareba si-tuacias ver gamoasworebs.

zemoTqmulidan gamomdinare, na-Telia, rom bolo xanebSi qarTul politikaSi gamoikveTa ori radi-kaluri tendencia, romelTagan erTi mxolod sakuTari politiku-ri partiis Tu blokis keTilsindi-sierebasa da keTilSobilur mizne-bze akeTebs aqcents _ es aris arasaparlamento opozicia, rome-lic xSirad acxadebda, rom maTi xelisuflebaSi mosvlis Semdeg usamarTloba moispoba da sistema ufro demokratiuli gaxdeba. meo-re mxriv, xelisufleba, romelic yovelTvis gansakuTrebiT usvams xazs sakuTar „menejerul SesaZle-blobebs“ da problemebisadmi teq-nokratiul midgomas. saqme is aris, rom jerjerobiT opoziciam ver moaxerxa, xelisuflebis midgomas Tavisive iaraRiT _ teqnokratiz-mis demonstrirebiT SeebrZolos. Tu opozicia amas mTavrobis nega-tiur kritikas SeuTavsebs, aman SeiZleba gadamwyveti roli iTama-Sos im TvalsazrisiT, rom mas ufro myari da Tavis TavSi darw-munebuli eleqtorati SesZinos.

jerjerobiT opoziciam ver moaxerxa, xelisuflebis midgomas Tavisive iaraRiT _

teqnokratizmis demonstrirebiT SeebrZolos. Tu opozicia amas mTavrobis negatiur

kritikas SeuTavsebs, aman SeiZleba gadamwyveti roli iTamaSos.


"safexburTo diplomatiis" dasasrulimezoblebi: fokusi somxeTi

somxeTsa da TurqeTs Soris dawyebuli urTierTobis normalizebis procesi

CixSia. fexburTSic da diplomatiaSic TurqeTma gaimarjva.

TaTul hakobiani, fond sivilitas eqsperti-konfliqtologi, erevani

22 aprils prezidentma serJ sarg-sianma somxeTis parlaments TurqeT-Tan xelmowerili ori oqmis ratifika-ciis procesis Sewyvetisaken mouwoda. am oqmebs orive mxarem gasuli wlis oqtomberSi moawera xeli.

somxeTis prezidentma Tavis sate-levizio gamosvlaSi ganacxada, rom TurqeTis mier oqmebis ratifikaciis da ganxorcielebis `gonivruli vada~ amoiwura.

am gancxadebidan or dReSi _ 24 aprils somexi eri genocidis msxver-plTa dRes aRniSnavda. xolo, vidre am gancxadebas gaakeTebda, sargsians ramdenime umniSvnelovanesi Sexvedra hqonda _ 10 dRiT adre vaSingtonSi igi prezident barak obamasa da Tur-qeTis premier-ministr rejib taip er-doRans Sexvda. xolo am gamosvlamde ori dRiT adre sargsiani moskovSi Cavida da ruseTis prezident dimitri medvedevs esaubra. ̀ erTi wlis manZil-

ze TurqeTis maRalCinosnebi winapi-robebs ayeneben. TurqeTma drois ga-Wianurebisa da procesis CagdebisTvis yvelaferi gaakeTa. TurqeTi wins-vlisTvis mzad ar aris. urTierTo-baTa normalizebis dRevandel fazas amowurulad miviCnevT~, _ ganacxada somxeTis prezidentma.

prezidenti sargsiani manamdec araerTxel daimuqra, rom Turqul-somxur SeTanxmebebs gaauqmebda, Tu ankara `gonivrul vadebSi~ ar moa-xdenda maT ratificirebas. meore mxriv, TurqeTis liderebma, maT So-ris premier-ministrma erdoRanma, naTlad ganacxades, rom SeTanxmebas mxars ar dauWerdnen, vidre yarabaRis konfliqti azerbaijanisaTvis damak-mayofilebeli gziT ar mogvardeba.

gasuli wlis oqtomberSi aSS-s sa-xelmwifo mdivnis hilari klintonisa da ruseTis sagareo saqmeTa ministris sergei lavrovis TandaswrebiT xel-

mowerili oqmebi somxeTsa da Tur-qeTs diplomatiuri urTierTobebis damyarebisa da, 1993 wels azerbaija-nisadmi solidarobis mizniT, ankaris mier Caketili sazRvrebis gaxsnisaken mouwodebs.

1991 wels TurqeTma sxva danarCen yofil sabWoTa respublikebTan er-Tad somxeTis damoukideblobac cno. magram 1992 wels ankaras somxeTTan, sxva danarCeni respublikebisgan, maT Soris saqarTvelosa da azerbaija-nisagan gansxvavebiT, diplomatiuri urTierTobebi ar daumyarebia, radgan TurqeTma oficialur erevans geno-cidis aRiarebis mcdelobaze xelis aReba da somxeTsa da TurqeTs Soris arsebuli sazRvrebis sajarod aRia-reba mosTxova.

`somxeTma oqmze sakuTari xelmo-wera ar unda gamoiTxovos, radgan Cven urTierTobaTa normalizebis arsebuli SesaZleblobis SenarCuneba gvsurs, radgan Cven mSvidoba gvinda. procesis gagrZelebaze unda davfiqr-deT maSin, roca davrwmundebiT, rom ankaraSi amisTvis mzad arian~, _ gana-cxada sargsianma Tavis satelevizio gamosvlaSi.

`parlamentidan oqmebis gamoTxo-vniT somxeTma daadastura, rom mTe-li erTi wlis ganmavlobaSi mSvidad ucqerda, Tu rogor uyenebda Tur-qeTi winapirobebs, rogor iyenebda TurqeTi mTel process Tavis sasar-geblod. somxeTis xelisufleba ki gveubneboda, rom es procesi somxeTis didi warmateba da uprecedento di-plomatiuri gamarjvebaa~, _ ganacxa-da somxeTis sagareo saqmeTa yofilma ministrma varTan oskanianma, romelic somxeTis eqs-prezidentis, robert koCarianis axlo mokavSirea.

somxeT-TurqeTis procesze eqs-

moxuci qalbatoni daRupuli Turqi Jurnalistis hrant dinqis plakatiT xelSi somxeTis genocidis msxverplTa memorialze,

erevani, 24 aprili 2010

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a wik

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reportaJi

somxeTi

aRiarebis molodinSi


ukve 45 welia, rac yovel 24

aprils cicernakaberdSi erTi

da igive suraTi meordeba.

maia wiklauri, erevani

wvimiani, moRuSuli amindia. cicer-nakaberdisken mimavali gzebi ikete-ba. mTis ferdobisken fexiT miuyveba aTasobiT adamiani. uxmod midian da yvelas xelSi ori yvavili uWiravs _ TeTri da wiTeli.

es suraTi aq 45 welia, yovel 24 aprils meordeba.

erevnis gareubanSi _ cicernakaber-dSi `1915 wlis somxeTis genocidis msxverplTa memorialia~. 24 aprili ki daRupuli 1,5 milioni adamianis xse-nebis dRe.

somxeTi saukuneze metia, ibr-Zvis, rom msofliom, pirvel rigSi ki TurqeTma, me-20 saukunis dasawyisSi momxdari sisxliani movlenebi somexi xalxis genocidad Seafasos.

wvima sul ufro Zlierdeba, gzaze wylis nakadebi mdinaresaviT moedi-neba. matulobs cicernakaberdis aR-marTisken uxmod mimavalTa ricxvic. aTasobiT gaSlili muqi feris qolga kidev ufro dramatuls xdis am pro-cesias. maT Soris arian somxuri dias-

prezidentis azri sajarod cnobili ar aris. arsebobs informacia, rom koCariani sargsianis `fexburTis di-plomatiis~ winaaRmdegi iyo, magram sargsianis sajarod gakritikeba ar surda, raTa misi Sida poziciebi ar daesustebina. rogorc koCarianma adre ganacxada, TviTon rom yofi-liyo prezidenti, 2008 wlis 6 seqtem-bers fexburTis matCis sayureblad TurqeTis prezidents abdula giuls somxeTSi ar dapatiJebda.

sargsianis gancxadebis Semdeg er-doRanma da TurqeTis sxva maRalCi-nosnebmac dauyovnebliv ganacxades, rom ankara somxeTTan samSvidobo oqmebis ganxorcielebiT kvlav dain-teresebulia. `Cven araerTxel dava-dastureT, rom dainteresebulebi varT oqmebis keTilsindisierad aR-srulebiT; aseve araerTxel ganvmar-teT, Tu rogor SeiZleba davaCqaroT ratifikaciis procesi da regionSi sayovelTao mSvidobas mivaRwioT~, _ Tqva erdoRanma.

2008 wels, `fexburTis diploma-tiis~ dawyebis Semdeg azerbaijani ankaraze zewolas cdilobda, raTa am ukanasknels somxur-Turqul SeTan-xmebasTan yarabaRis konfliqti da-ekavSirebina. azerbaijanis gabrazebam piks miaRwia 2009 wlis 10 oqtombers, ciurixSi somxeT-TurqeTis oqmebis xelmoweris Semdeg.

savaraudod, baqos xelisuflebis waqezebiT, baqoSi, TurqeTis saelCos win erdoRanis portretebi dawves da oficialurma pirebma qalaqSi yvela Turquli droSa Camoxsnes. amis Semdeg prezidentma ilham alievma xmamaRla ganacxada TurqeTis gavliT gazis eqs-portis Semcirebis SesaZleblobis Se-saxeb, Tu TurqeTi fasis mniSvnelovan zrdas ar daTanxmdeboda.

somxeTis xelisufleba mTeli wlis ganmavlobaSi uaryofda, rom somxeT-TurqeTis procesSi problemebi iyo da yvela kritikis sapasuxod amtkice-bda, rom somxuri mxarisTvis yvelafe-ri kargad midis.

qveynis yvelaze didma opoziciurma aliansma, somxeTis erovnulma kon-gresma, romelsac saTaveSi pirveli prezidenti levon ter-petrosiani udgas, somxur-Turquli oqmebis par-

lamentis mier ratifikaciis gayinvas sargsianis sagareo politikis `gako-treba~ uwoda.

opoziciam gaimeora Tavisi preten-zia, rom sargsianma TurqeTTan da-axloebis politika wamoiwyo, raTa, somxebis genocidis aRiarebis xarjze, Tavisi saerTaSoriso legitimuroba ganemtkicebina (sargsianis gaprezi-dentebas win uZRoda erevanSi opozi-ciis momxreebsa da samarTaldamcave-bs Soris SeiaraRebuli dapirispireba, romlis drosac 9 adamiani daiRupa).

meore opoziciuri jgufi naciona-listuri `daSnakcutiunis~ partiis meTaurobiT somxeTis mTavrobas mou-wodebs, oqmebi saerTod gaauqmos. ̀ au-cilebelia saboloo nabijis gadadgma da xelmoweris gamoxmoba da yvela saSiSroebis aRmofxvra. iuridiulad, oqmebi jer kidev gauqmebuli ar aris. somxeTs ar yofnis gambedaoba, gana-cxados, rom somxeT-TurqeTis amJa-mindeli procesi mkvdaria~, _ gana-cxada daSnakebis partiis erT-erTma liderma, giro manoianma. daSnakebma, TurqeTTan urTierTobebis gamo, ma-namdec mkacrad gaakritikes somxeTis mTavroba da somxeTis mmarTveli koa-liciidan gamovidnen.

mmarTveli respublikuri partiis spikerma, eduard Sarmazanovma kriti-ka uaryo: `am gamosvliT prezidentma daadastura, rom somxeTs nebismier fasad ar uRirs TurqeTTan urTier-Tobebis normalizeba~.

im dros, roca somxeTSi sazogado-eba da politikuri speqtri somxur-Turquli procesebis gamo oradaa gayofili, xolo gavleniani somxuri diaspora sargsianis `fexburTis di-plomatias~ akritikebs, aSS da evropa Turqul-somxuri daaxloebisa da sar-gsianis gabeduli nabijebis mxarda-Weras ganagrZoben. sargsianma aRiara, rom man somxeTis mier xelmowerili oqmebi aSS-s, ruseTis da rigi evrope-li liderebis moTxovniT ar gamoixmo.

aSS-s saxelmwifo departamenti amtkicebs, rom normalizaciis proce-si ar CaSlila. safrangeTis saelCos mier erevanSi gakeTebuli gancxadeba ki somxeTsa da TurqeTs dialogis ̀ Se-narCunebisa~ da `oqmebis Sesrulebaze zrunvisken~ mouwodebs.

`CiraRdnebis marSi~, erevani, 23 aprili 2010


reportaJi


somxeTi

aRiarebis molodinSi

poris warmomadgenlebi. `genocidis dRes~ isini istoriul samSobloSi Ca-modian, rom am memorialTan ori yva-vili miitanon.

memorialTan uzarmazari rigia. somxeTis erovnuli nakrebis formaSi gamowyobili moWidaveTa nakrebis we-vrebs droSebi da Taigulebi ukaviaT. sakuTar rigs elodebian erT mwkrivad dawyobili skolis moswavleebi. sa-mxedroebis mTeli armiaa.

am rigSi, rogorc wesi, 95 wlis wi-nandel ambebze laparakoben. prezi-dent sargsianis mier ori dRiT adre, 22 aprils gakeTebul gancxadebasac am konteqstSi ganixilaven. aq amboben, rom sargsianis gadawyvetileba Tur-qeTTan molaparakebis Sewyvetis Tao-baze swori nabiji iyo. `prezidentma erovnuli siamaye gagvimZafra~, _ am-bobs rigSi mdgomi Sua xnis qalbatoni.

prezidenti sargsiani cicernakaber-dze kaTalikos garegin meoresTan da ucxoel diplomatebTan erTad mivida. „is Cvens Sorisaa~, _ RimiliT Tqva me-dlebiT daxunZlul samxedro forma-Si gamowyobilma moxucma meriJan to-masianma.

cicernakaberdi 44-metriani svetisa da wriulad dawyobili 12 qvis filis-gan Sedgeba. sveti somxeTis xelmeo-red gaerTianebis simboloa. qvis fi-lebi ki _ 1915 wels somxeT-TurqeTis dapirispirebis Sedegad dakargul teritoriebs niSnavs. aq maradiuli cecxli anTia da zamTar-zafxul yva-vilebi devs.

Tumca, 24 aprili is dRea, roca yva-

vilebis Robe simaRleSi 1 metrs aWar-bebs.

valis moxdis Semdeg memorials yve-la tovebs.

erTi qalbatoni ar iZvris adgili-dan. imis dasturad, rom „somxebis genocidi~ mxolod somxebis tragedia ar aris da is TurqeTis tkivilicaa, Savosan moxucs xelSi Turqi Jurna-listis, warmoSobiT somexi, hrant dinqis foto ukavia warweriT _ `1 500 000 + 1~.

`dinqi genocidis ukanaskneli msxverplia. 3 wlis win stambolSi Turqebma mokles~, _ gviyveba 79 wlis qalbatoni Jurnalistze, romelic Turqul-somxuri gazeTis AGOS-is re-daqtori iyo da ori qveynis daZabul urTierTobaze werda, _ ̀ didi xnis win Cemi Svili yarabaRis konfliqts Se-ewira, magram dinqis sikvdiliT Svili meored momikles!~

qalbatoni ambobs, rom somxebs Tur-qebisgan mxolod erTi ram undaT: ̀ ja-naCum!~ es somxurad aRiarebas niSnavs. `sinanuli da genocidis aRiareba~, _ ambobs igi.

somxebisTvis glovis dRe cicer-

nakaberdze ar sruldeba. 24 aprils erevanSi versad gaigonebT musikis xmas. qalaqis restornebsa da barebSi adgilobrivi arxebia CarTuli, sadac mTeli dRe 1915 wlis movlenebis amsa-xvel qronikebs uSveben, an tradiciu-li somxuri samgloviaro musika ismis.

Ramis klubebi ar muSaoben. centra-lur ARM-TV-ze cicernakaberdis mTa da `genocidis memoriali~ pirdapir eTerSia CarTuli. sxva arxebze geno-cidisadmi miZRvnili filmebic gadis.

`1915 wels Turqebma cnobil somex mxatvars arSil gorks deda Tvalwin moukles. 12 wlis gorki Tavis dasTan erTad baTumidan gemiT niu-iorkSi, mamasTan gaemgzavra~, _ telekompania `C1~ cnobili mxatvris Tavgadasavals da TviTmkvlelobis tragikul isto-rias gadmoscems.

somexi Jurnalistebi miyvebian, rom 1915 wels TiToeulma somexma ojaxis erTi wevri mainc dakarga. aq 95 wlis Semdegac axsovT maTi istoriebi. es istoriebi kargad ician axalgazrde-bmac, romlebic am TariRTan dakavSi-rebiT erevanSi yvelaze xmaurian da agresiul aqcias marTaven. aqcia „Ci-raRdnebis marSi~ „genocidis oficia-lur dRes~ win uswrebs da 23 aprils RamiT imarTeba. misi organizatori opoziciuri partia `daSnakcutiunia~.

`janaCum, janaCum! (aRiareba, aRia-reba!)~, `mah Turqerin! (sikvdili Turqebs!)~, _ am SeZaxilebiT asobiT energiuli axalgazrda erevnis quCeb-Si dadis. xelSi anTebuli CiraRdnebi, erovnuli droSebi da sanTlebi uWi-ravT. quCaSi gamvlelebi maT danaxvaze Cerdebian. marSis kulminaciaa daRu-pulTa memorialze Turquli droSis dawva. swored amis gamo, zogierTi so-mexi masSi monawileobaze uars ambobs.

`Zalian minda, rom Turqebma geno-cidi aRiaron, magram Tu Cveni mxridan aseT agresias dainaxaven, ara mgonia, es gaakeTon~, _ ambobs erevnis saxel-mwifo universitetis studenti nare skadi da ramdenime megobarTan erTad „CiraRdnebis marSs~ gverds uvlis.

`CiraRdnebis marSi~ mTel Rames gr-Zeldeba. aqa-iq fanjrebTan erevnele-bi anTebuli sanTlebiT dganan. isini momitingeebs exmianebian _ `janaCum!~ _ imeoreben maTTan erTad.

`janaCum! (aRiareba,!)~,

`mah Turqerin! (sikvdili

Turqebs!)~, _ am

SeZaxilebiT asobiT

energiuli axalgazrda

erevnis quCebSi dadis.

samxedroebi somxuri genocidis msxverplTa memorialTan, 24 aprili 2010`CiraRdnebis marSi~, erevani, 23 aprili 2010

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rusuli gambitiucxoeTi

ukrainuli opozicia, timoSenkos meTaurobiT, xelisuflebas qveynis suverenitetis

xelyofaSi adanaSaulebs da riggareSe saparlamento arCevnebis moTxovniT kampanias

iwyebs. medvedevi-ianukoviCis paqtma ukraina gaurkveveli droiT kvlav aaforiaqa.

anastasia obrazcova, kievi

viqtor iuSCenkom xelisufleba-Si yofnis xuTi wlis ganmavlobaSi zedmetad gaanebivra ukrainelebi _ isini ubralod gadaeCvivnen imas, rom qveynisTvis sabediswero gadawyveti-lebebis miReba ase swrafad da Tavxe-duradac SeiZleba. misma Semcvlelma viqtor ianukoviCma sul raRac 50 dReSi Camoayaliba saparlamento koa-licia da ministrTa kabineti, daniSna yvela mxaris gubernatori, Tavisi wi-nasaarCevno dapirebebi gankargule-bebiT gaamyara da maSinve gaurkveveli droiT gadado maTi Sesruleba (anu, TiTqmis erTi wliT aris gadadebuli korufciasTan brZola). sasamarTlos gadawyvetilebiT, ukrainis gmiris wodeba CamoerTvaT qveynis damouki-deblobisTvis mebrZolebs _ roman SuxeviCsa da stepan banderas. gene-ralurma prokuraturam ki saqmeebi aRZra opoziciis lideris _ iulia timoSenkos ministrebis winaaRmdeg.

es ianukoviCis da misi gundis `naR-vawis~ sruli CamonaTvali ar gaxla-vT, magram, xarkovSi xelmowerili `ianukoviCi-medvedevis paqtis~ fonze, yvelaferi danarCeni fermkrTaldeba.

ori prezidentis xarkovSi Sexve-drisas xeli moewera SeTanxmebas, romlis mixedviTac, ruseTis federa-ciis Savi zRvis floti yirimSi ara 2017 wlamde, aramed _ 2042 wlamde darCeba. sanacvlod ki, ukrainam ru-sul gazze fasdakleba miiRo.

ukrainis prezidentis am uprece-dento windaxedulebam (am xelSekru-lebis gaxangrZlivebis aucilebloba mxolod 2016 wels Tu dadgeboda) qveynis SigniT seriozuli konfliqti gamoiwvia.

xelisuflebis argumentebixarkovis SeTanxmebaTa aucile-

blobis mTavar argumentad ukrainis xelisufleba qveynis ekonomikis ka-tastroful mdgomareobas asaxelebs. maTi TqmiT, qveyana am ukidures zR-vramde `narinjisferma xelisufle-bam~ miiyvana. katastrofaSi erT-erT mTavar damnaSaved dasaxelda aseve iulia timoSenko, romelmac SarSan ruseTTan gazze SeTanxmebas moawera xeli ukrainisTvis `kabaluri~, `qvey-nis ekonomikisTvis momakvdinebeli~ pirobebiT.

prezidenti da premieri xalxs arwmuneben, rom es axali pirobebi ukrainas mimdinare wels daaxloebiT 3 miliardi dolaris dazogvaSi dae-xmareba, gaisad ki _ 4 miliardis. aT weliwadSi dazogili Tanxa ki TiTqmis

40 miliards Seadgens. es saSualebas iZleva, rom mosaxleobas wlevandeli gazisa da sayofacxovrebo-komunalu-ri momsaxurebis gadasaxadebi wlis bolomde ar gauZviron. xelisufleba molaparakebaTa dadebiT mxared miiC-nevs imasac, rom droTa ganmavlobaSi ruseTi Savi zRvis flotis arendis gadaxdas naRdi fuliT daiwyebs _ 2017 Tu 2021 wlidan. jerjerobiT ki _ sevastopolis macxovreblebs sa-muSao adgilebiT uzrunvelyofs da amiT maT `SimSiliT amowyvetisgan~ daixsnis. ruseTis saxelmwifo dumis deputati mixail nenaSevi amomrCev-lebs imasac ki dahpirda, rom maTi floti ukrainel mezRvaurebs soma-leli mekobreebisgan daicavs. albaT amomrCeveli aseT dapirebas taSiT unda Sexvdes.

viqtor ianukoviCi da vladimir putini


Sida auditoriaze ki ianukoviCis is gancxadebaa gaTvlili, rodesac man Tqva, rom ukrainas Zveleburad evro-paSi surs damkvidreba, xolo sakuTar teritoriaze rusuli flotis yof-nas mxolod da mxolod koleqtiuri usafrTxoebis evropuli sistemis formirebis konteqstSi ganixilavs. garda amisa, prezidentis TqmiT, ̀ Savi zRvis floti usafrTxoebis erT-er-Ti garanti gaxdeba Savi zRvis auzis qveynebs Soris~.

ukrainis xelisuflebis warmomad-

qveynis suverenitets. (gamokiTxva Ca-tarebulia kompania Research&Branding Group-is mier 23-25 aprils ukrainis yvela regionsa da yirimis avtono-miur respublikaSi).

opoziciis argumentebiianukoviCma da medvedevma SeuZlebe-

li gaakeTes _ gaaerTianes ukrainis opozicia. umaRles radaSi timoSenkos bloki da `naSa ukraina~ erToblivad cdilobdnen, parlamentis spiker vla-dimir litvinisa da koaliciisTvis

deblobis garanti. arsebobs gardama-vali mdgomareobebi, sadac naTqvamia, rom SesaZlebelia Savi zRvis flotis ganlagebis Sesaxeb xelSekrulebis dadeba da ratificireba. magram Tuki is xelSekruleba ukve 1997 welsaa xelmowerili, ra saWiro iyo axali SeTanxmeba?~

daarRvia Tu ara prezidentma kons-titucia _ amaze sakonstitucio sa-samarTlos SeuZlia pasuxis gacema. oRondac, amaSi gasarkvevad misTvis mimarTvis ufleba aqvT _ prezidents,

rogorc amboben, ruseTis

premieris vladimir putinis

ukrainaSi vizitisas mxareebi

SeTanxmdnen kidev daaxloebiT

aTeuli iseTi ormxrivi

SeTanxmeba gaaformon,

romelTa fonzec, flotic ki

arafrad gamoCndeba. saqme exeba

atomuri energetikis sferoSi

ormxrivi urTierTobis

gafarToebas, gazis erTobliv

transportirebas da ukrainis

saaviacio sawarmoebis ruseTis

aviakorporaciasTan Serwymas.

genlebs aseve miaCniaT, rom, vidre rusuli floti yirimSi imyofeba, ruseTi naxevarkunZulis kuTvnilebis sakiTxs ar wamowevs. `narinjisfere-bis~ xelisuflebaSi yofnisas ukrai-nelebs drodadro aSinebdnen, rom `arakeTilmezobluri~ politikiT ukmayofilo Crdiloelma mezobelma, SesaZloa, yirimSi samxreTi oseTisa da afxazeTis varianti gaiTamaSos. be-vrs amis sjera da eSinia. sxvaTa So-ris, Tuki ukrainis umaRlesi radas mier xarkovis SeTanxmebis ratifici-rebis Semdeg Catarebul sxvadasxva sociologiur gamokiTxvas vendobiT, ukrainis teritoriaze ruseTis Savi zRvis flotis darCenis gaxangrZli-vebas ukrainelTa TiTqmis 60% emxro-ba. mxolod 30%-ia darwmunebuli, rom es gadawyvetileba safrTxes uqmnis

xeli SeeSalaT xarkovis SeTanxmebis ratificirebaSi. `narinjisferebma~ xalxi quCaSi gaiyvanes _ mowodebiT, rom xelisuflebisTvis ufleba ar miecaT, `TavianTi sponsorebisTvis ukraina nawil-nawil mieyidaT~.

opoziciis mTavari lozungia _ xarkovis SeTanxmeba ukrainis suve-renitets zRudavs. misi xelmoweriT prezidentma uxeSad daarRvia kons-titucia da sakuTar uflebamosile-bas gadaameta, _ miaCnia ukrainis pir-vel prezidents, leonid kravCuks: `arada, konstituciis me-17 muxlSi pirdapir weria _ Cvens qveyanaSi akr-Zalulia ucxouri samxedro bazebis ganlageba. arsebobs 102-e muxlic, romelSic naTqvamia, rom prezidenti aris ukrainis suverenitetis, teri-toriuli mTlianobisa da damouki-

premier-ministrs an saparlamento umravlesobas, da sxvas aravis, maT Soris _ arc opozicias. ase rom, mTa-vari kanonis ganmartebis moTxovniT, eqs-prezident viqtor iuSCenkosa da 50 saxalxo deputatis saxeliT ward-genili gancxadeba sasamarTlom ukve uaryo.

rac Seexeba ekonomikas. 2017 wli-dan 2042 wlamde ruseTs, misi flo-tis bazirebis sanacvlod, ukrainis-Tvis weliwadSi 1,2 miliardi dolari unda gadaexada. magram, rogorc pre-zidentma ianukoviCma ganmarta, naR-di fuliT mxolod 100 milions ga-daixdis. danarCeni ki ukve gazis gadasaxadis mniSvnelovnad gaiafebaa. swored aman unda Seadginos, xelisu-flebis gamoTvliT, is xsenebuli 40 miliardi `naRdi~ dolari. ase rom,

vladimir litvini ukrainis radaSi, 27 aprili 2010


ucxoeTi

ukraina rogorc aqamde ver iRebda Savi zRvis flotis bazirebisTvis ga-dasaxads, ise ver miiRebs momavalSic.

iafi gazi aseve miTia. gazis fasis gansazRvris formula _ 450 dola-ri 1000 kubmetrSi _ ar Secvlila. saeWvoa, dRes vinmem iTavos imis prognozireba, Tu ra eRireba gazi msoflio bazarze Tundac erT-or weliwadSi, araTu _ aTwleulebis Semdeg. da Tuki gazis kontraqtebis gadaxedva SesaZlebelia, flotTan dakavSirebuli kontraqtebis denon-sireba praqtikulad ararealuria.

yirimSi rusuli flotis darCena SeuZlebels xdis ukrainis nato-Si ga-wevrianebis perspeqtivasac. es nato-Si ruseTis mudmivma warmomadgenel-ma dimitri rogozinmac ki aRiara. man aRniSna, rom aliansis wevrobis gegma mxolod im qveyanas SeuZlia miiRos, romlis teritoriazec ar aris gan-lagebuli ucxo qveynis baza an jari.

da bolos, opoziciis ukanaskneli argumenti: ̀ gazi flotis sanacvlod~ _ ukrainisa da ruseTis xelisufle-bebs Soris Semdgari bolo garigeba sulac ar gaxlavT. rogorc amboben, ruseTis premieris vladimir puti-nis ukrainaSi vizitisas mxareebi Se-Tanxmdnen kidev daaxloebiT aTeuli iseTi ormxrivi SeTanxmeba gaafor-mon, romelTa fonzec, flotic ki arafrad gamoCndeba. saqme exeba ato-muri energetikis sferoSi ormxrivi urTierTobis gafarToebas (xmelni-ckis atomuri sadguris ori axali blokis mSeneblobaSi ruseTis monawi-leobas, ukrainisTvis eleqtroener-giis miwodebas, evropaSi eleqtroe-nergiis eqsports), gazis erTobliv transportirebas (gazsatransporto konsorciumis Seqmna) da ukrainis saaviacio sawarmoebis sruliad ru-seTis aviakorporaciasTan Serwy-mas. `ianukoviCi faqtobrivad mTel ukrainul ekonomikas da energetikas kremls gadascems~, _ naTqvamia timo-Senkos blokis gancxadebaSi.

ra iqneba Semdeg?amgvarad, gaerTianebuli opoziciis

mier parlamentSi nasrol kvercxebsa da SaSxanebs xarkovis SeTanxmebis ra-tificirebaSi koaliciisTvis xeli ar

SeuSliaT. arc sakonstitucio sasa-marTlos imedi arsebobs. samagierod, 26 aprils umaRlesi radas kedlebTan damontaJebul scenaze erTmaneTis mxardamxar idgnen iulia timoSenko, iuri lucenko, anatoli gricenko da oleg tiagniboki (opoziciuri par-tiebis liderebi).

mxolod viqtor iuSCenko ar idga maT gverdiT, metic _ man sajarod ganacxada uari timoSenkosTan gaer-Tianebaze. da mainc, momxdaris Sefa-sebaSi is timoSenkosadmi solidaru-lia. mTeli opozicia erTad apirebs, miaRwion umaRlesi radas riggareSe arCevnebs da axali parlamentis mier xarkovis SeTanxmebis denonsacias.

dasavleTi ukrainis rigi saolqo sabWoebi, maT Soris _ lvovisa da ternopolis, xalxs ufro radika-luri qmedebebisken mouwodeben _ daiwyos ianukoviCis impiCmentis pro-cedura konstituciis darRvevis-Tvis. maT mxars uWeren opoziciuri partiebis yirimis ganyofilebebic.

umaRles radaSi ukve daregistri-rebulia ori dadgenilebis proeqti _ Savi zRvis flotTan dakavSirebiT ukrainasa da ruseTs Soris dadebuli xelSekrulebis miuReblobis Sesaxeb, da aseve droebiTi sagamoZiebo komi-siis Seqmnis Taobaze. am komisiam unda dadginos, iyo Tu ara raime danaSau-lebrivi qmedebebi prezidentisa da ministrTa kabinetis wevrTa mxridan xarkovis SeTanxmebis dadebisas. ama-vdroulad, winaswari informaciiT, opozicionerebma uaryves winadadeba prezidentis impiCmentTan dakavSire-biT, moqmedi konstituciis fargleb-Si misi ganxorcielebis ararealuro-bis gamo.

paralelurad, iulia timoSenko ukrainis regionebis garSemo turneSi gaemgzavra. is cdilobs, sazogadoeba `xelisuflebasTan sabrZolvelad~ ganawyos. yvelas, vinc gulgrilad ar aRiqva xarkovis SeTanxmeba, 11 maiss quCebSi gasasvlelad mouxmoben.

xelisuflebas mosaxleobis zedme-ti politikuri aqtiuroba sul ar sWirdeba. erTi mxriv, flotsa da gazze diskusiebiT garTuli adamia-nebi ekonomikur krizisze naklebs fiqroben, meore mxriv _ regionebis

partias reitingis dakargva emuqreba, arada reitingi saWiroa, radgan ukve or weliwadSi ukrainaSi unda Catar-des morigi saparlamento arCevnebi, romlis mogebasac, bunebrivia, gegma-vs regionebis partia.

amitom gaCnda gancxadebebi opozi-ciis winaaRmdeg. magaliTad imis Ta-obaze, rom iulia timoSenko sulac ar gaxldaT Savi zRvis flotisTvis arendis gagrZelebis winaaRmdegi, rac vladimir putinma daadastura, Tumca Tavad timoSenkom uaryo. amis Semdeg premierma nikolai azarovma timoSenkos mTavroba asi miliardi grivnis mitacebaSi daadanaSaula.

ukrainaSi xelisuflebis Secvlis Semdeg prokuraturam ukve 30 sisxlis samarTlis saqme aRZra timoSenkos ka-binetis wevrebze. timoSenkos momxre-ebi, Tavis mxriv, laparakoben poli-tikur devnaze.

ukrainaSi bevrs ar sjera, rom ia-nukoviCi generaluri prokuraturis daxmarebiT timoSenkos gisosebs miRma `Casmas~ apirebs. politolog vadim ka-rasaevis azriT, evropasa da aSS-Si es, politikuri represiebis dasawyisad aRiqmeba. ukrainaSi ki, timoSenkos de-vniT mxolod misi dacemuli reitingi ixeirebs. zustad ase iyo cxra wlis wi-naT, rodesac iulia timoSenko miliar-di dolaris mitacebis braldebiT ci-xeSi moxvda. `Tuki manamde timoSenkos saeWvo, korumpirebul politikosad miiCnevdnen, cixe misTvis `gamaTeTre-beli~ procedura aRmoCnda, da `gazis princesa~ `maidanis princesad~ aqcia~, _ aRniSnavs karasaevi.

arc imis daviwyeba Rirs, rom sa-prezidento arCevnebSi timoSenko ia-nukoviCTan xmaTa sul raRac 3%-iT damarcxda. ese igi, mas xalxis `bari-kadebze~ dayeneba SeuZlia.

jer kidev erTi Tvis winaT politi-kuri komentatorebi darwmunebulebi iyvnen, rom `meore maidani~ ukrainaSi ar moxdeboda. dRes ki igive analiti-kosebi ukve sazogadoebaSi gaCenil bzarze da revoluciur ganwyobebze laparakoben. ganmeordeba Tu ara is-toria, amis Tqmas dRes veravin bedavs. erTi ki cxadia _ ukrainelebs isRa darCeniaT, politikur da ekonomikur stabilurobaze mxolod iocnebon.


ucxoeTi

vin gaxdeba britaneTis Semdegi premier-ministri, gansakuTrebiT aRelvebT qveyanaSi myof sxva qvey-nis moqalaqeebs. samefoSi mcxovre-bi ucxoelebis statusis momavals gordon brauni, devid kemeroni an nik qlegi gadawyveten.

emigraciis kontroli am arCevne-bSi mTavar sakiTxad iqca _ amomr-Cevlebi TiToeul kandidats imis mixedviT afaseben, ras sTavazobs

is qveyanas am problemis dasaZle-vad.

miuxedavad imisa, rom emigracias-Tan dakavSirebiT liderebs gansxva-vebuli xedva aqvT, samive kandidati Tanxmdeba, rom qveyanam britanele-bi ucxoelebisgan unda daicvas, maT Soris _ evrokavSiris moqalaqeebis-ganac. aseTi adamianebis raodenoba ki evrokavSiris gafarToebasTan erTad ufro da ufro izrdeba.

britaneli politikosebis mimarT ndoba didi xnis win Seirya, magram ramdenime Tvis win momxdarma e.w. `xarjebis skandalma~ britanelebs mTavrobisa da parlamentis wevre-bze Sexeduleba radikalurad Seu-cvala.

Jurnalisturma gamoZiebam daad-gina, rom leiboristuli da kon-servatoruli partiis bevri wevri maTTvis gamoyofil Tanxas, rome-

arCevnebi did britaneTSi

samni erT navSipremier-ministrobis samive kandidatis winasaarCevno kampaniaSi mTavari sakiTxia

emigraciis kontroli.

naTia abramia, specialurad `liberalisTvis~, londonidan

brauni amayobs

leiboristuli mTavrobis

mier Semotanili qulebis

sistemiT, romlis

mixedviTac, vizas mxolod

is ucxoelebi iReben,

visac umaRlesi ganaTleba

da maRalanazRaurebadi

samsaxuri aqvs.

leiboristebi eleqtorats

sistemis kidev ufro

gamkacrebas hpirdebian.gordon brauni

devid kemeroni nik qlegi


ucxoeTi

lic, wesiT, samuSao mivlinebebsa da xarjebs unda faravdes, piradi miz-nebisTvis iyenebs.

eqspertebis nawili swored amas ukavSirebs aqamde ori didi par-tiiT dominirebul politikaSi liberal-demokratebis SemoWras. nik qlegi amomrCevels xSirad ax-senebs, rom misi partiis arc erT wevrs ar `dauqiravebia~ sakuTa-ri saxli, ar gauremontebia Svi-lis bina, saparlamento ofisis nacvlad, internetiT ar SeuZenia porno filmebi da Semdeg sakuTari xarjebi motyuebiT saxelmwifo xa-zinidan ar daufaravs, rogorc es, magaliTad, Sinagan saqmeTa minis-trma gaakeTa.

egzitpolebis daxmarebiT bri-tanelebs saSualeba aqvT onlain reJimSi adevnon Tvali partiebis reitingebs. bolo monacemebiT, konservatorebi lideroben 34 procentiT, leiboristebs mxars 28 procenti uWers, liberal-de-mokratebs _ 27, xolo sxva danarCen partiebs _ 11.

britaneTis istoriaSi pirve-li satelevizio debatebis samive turi dasrulda. axla britaneTis politikuri realiTi Sou ukve gadamwyvet fazaSi Sedis. aqamde praimTaimSi rigiTi ingliseli im gadacemebs uyurebda, romelTa mo-nawileebs Soris Sejibris Sedegad vlindeboda saukeTeso mzareuli, niWieri momRerali, yvelaze krea-tiuli mebaRe an diasaxlisi. axla yvelaferi gadafara sxva Soum, romlis finalistsac dauning stri-tis 10 nomris gasaRebi gadaecema.

gordon brauni _ leiboristuli partiis lideri

leiboristebi, me-13 welia, bri-taneTs marTaven. isini cdilo-ben, amomrCeveli daarwmunon, rom erayis omisa da toni bleris ara-popularuli gadawyvetilebis gamo, mTavroba ar unda Seicvalos, rad-gan, globaluri ekonomikuri kri-zisis pirobebSi, moqmedi premier-ministris gamocvla ar Rirs. brauni gamocdili ekonomisti, magram ara-qarizmuli politikosia. marTalia,

winasaarCevnod gardacvlili Svili gaixsena da saRamos eTerSi atirda, magram mas mainc uxeSi da xisti ada-mianis imiji aqvs.

brauni amayobs leiboristuli mTavrobis mier Semotanili qule-bis sistemiT, romlis mixedviTac, vizas mxolod is ucxoelebi iReben, visac umaRlesi ganaTleba da maRa-lanazRaurebadi samsaxuri aqvs. is ambobs, rom am filtris meSveobiT gaerTianebul samefoSi mxolod kvalificirebuli profesionalebi da investorebi Camodian. leibo-ristebi eleqtorats sistemis ki-dev ufro gamkacrebas hpirdebian, rom britaneTSi fexis mokideba marto im ucxoelebma SeZlon, rom-lebic qveynis biujets maRali ga-dasaxadebiT aavseben.

devid kemeroni _ konservatoruli partiis lideri

konservatorebi, 13 welia, uSe-degod cdiloben, mmarTveli po-ziciebis dabrunebas. manamde iyo margaret TetCeris memarjvene politikis Sedegad gamowveuli umuSevroba, folklendis omi, irlandiaSi situaciis gamwvaveba, funtis vardna da jon meijor-Tan dakavSirebuli skandalebi. qveynis mTavari konservatori cdilobs, es yvelaferi sakuTa-ri axalgazrduli, energiuli da Tanamedrove imijiT gadafaros. oqsfordis universitetis kur-sdamTavrebuli, mdidar ojaxSi gazrdili devid kemeroni parla-mentSi velosipediT dadis. magram garemos damcvelebis moxibvla ke-meronma ver SeZlo. rogorc BBC-m aRmoaCina, roca kemeroni velosi-pediT midis, ukan manqana mihyveba _ dacvis wevrebs misi pijaki moa-qvT. konservatorebis liders arc is mouwones, rom misma meuRlem orsuloba winasaarCevno kampanias daamTxvia. mokled, mravali mcde-lobis miuxedavad, is mainc qvey-nis mdidar da konservatorul fe-nas warmoadgens. misi amomrCeveli konservatoruli partiis erTgu-lia _ maTi raodenoba arc izrde-ba da arc mcirdeba.

devid kemeronis partia Tvlis, rom emigracia ubralod unda Sei-zRudos da yovelwliurad mxolod limitirebuli raodenobis vizebi unda gaices. anu es iniciativa maT SeexebaT, vinc inglisSi sacxovre-blad gadmosvlas momavalSi gegma-vs. xolo is emigrantebi, vinc ukve qveyanaSi muSaoben, moqalaqeobas advilad veRar miiReben da, samsa-xuris dakargvis SemTxvevaSi, qvey-nis datoveba mouwevT.

nik qlegi _ liberal-demokratiuli partiis lideri

qlegi britaneli obama ar aris, is SeZlebul ojaxSi gaizarda, ker-Zo saswavlebeli da Semdeg kem-brijis universiteti daamTavra. privilegirebuli ganaTlebiTa da warmatebuli karieriT is danarCen kandidatebs hgavs. studentobisas moTxilamureTa mwvrTneli iyo da CogburTis gundis kapitani. Semdeg muSaobda evropul da saerTaSo-riso struqturebSi. savaraudod, 90-ian wlebSi TbilisSicaa namyo-fi, rogorc TACIS-is da TRACECA-s konsultanti. amasTan erTad nik qlegi sruliad axali tipaJia bri-tanul politikaSi. hyavs holandie-li deda, naxevrad ingliseli mama, rusi aristokratebis STamomavali bebia, espaneli coli _ qlegi, in-glisuris garda, 4 sxva enazec Ta-visuflad saubrobs. misTvis libe-raluri Rirebulebebi politikuri manifestiT ar Semoifargleba.

nik qlegi da liberal-demokra-tebi savizo sistemis regionul modificirebas emxrobian. maTi azriT, emigrantebis daxarisxeba raionebis mixedviT unda moxdes. anu ucxoelma londonSi ar unda imuSaos, radgan dedaqalaqi adgi-lobrivi umuSevrebiT savsea da, am SemTxvevaSi, is britaneli moqala-qeebis konkurenti xdeba. liberal-demokratebis azriT, ucxo qveynis moqalaqeebma an kunZuli unda da-tovon, an sacxovreblad qveynis im nawilSi gadavidnen, sadac bazarze ama Tu im profesiis adamianebis naklebobaa.


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ConCxi 5 varskvlavis nacvlad


kulturuli memkvidreobis yofili Zegli _ ìmeli~ jer kidev maSin gaiwira, roca

prezidentis brZanebiTa da kanonis ormagi darRveviT, is pirvelad gaiyida.

naTia axalaSvili

am Senobas `Zveli didebis~ niSnad sami ram SemorCa _ ori didi xis kari CrdiloeTisa da dasavleTis mxridan, da erTi didi WaRi _ Se-nobis SuaSi.

miuxedavad imisa, rom yvela sar-Tulze samSeneblo nagavia mofeni-li, aqa-iq kidev Sexvdebi nivTebs im epoqebidan, romlebic yofilma ìmelis~ Senobam gamoiara. erT sar-Tulze mTasaviT daxvavebuli Zveli wignebi yria, meoreze _ karto-Tekis baraTebi, sxvagan _ saxeda-zianebuli biusti, romelic eduard SevardnaZes waagavs. iqvea Zveli, uciferblato telefoni da xis CuqurTmebiani savarZeli; videoka-setebi, amobrunebuli qoTnidan amosuli yvavili, Senobis mosapi-rkeTeblad gamoyenebuli saflavis qvebi da axla ukve gaSiSvlebul sve-tebze _ am qvebis warwerebis ana-beWdebi.

saxuravaxdili ìmeli~ dangrevis pirasaa. gare da aqa-iq SemorCenili Sida kedlebi dabzarulia, iataki ayrilia, bevr adgilas aRar aris sarTulSua gadaxurva, moxsnilia fanjrebi da mosapirkeTebeli qvebi. marcxena, oTxsarTuliani fligeli ki saerTod aRar arsebobs.

periodulad ìmelTan~ sapro-testo aqciebi imarTeba, sadac ur-banistebiT, arqiteqtorebiT da ubralod aqtivistebiT dakomple-

qtebuli jgufi ìmelis~ Zeglis statusis aRdgenasa da SenobisTvis pirvandeli saxis dabrunebas iTxo-vs.

Tumca, es, savaraudod, ukve Seu-Zlebelia. rusTavelis gamziris №29-Si mdebare Senobis axlande-li mflobeli kompania `dabi-jgufi saqarTvelos~ direqtori giorgi seTuriZe acxadebs, rom Senobis dangreva gardauvalia. mas zurgs sainJinro-saproeqto kompaniis te-qnikuri daskvnac umagrebs, romlis mixedviTac, ìmelis~ Zveli karkasi saerTod ver pasuxobs Tanamedro-ve moTxovnebs da is unda daiSalos. Tumca, ìmelis~ dangrevis oficia-luri nebarTvis gacemaze uars am-bobs meria. giorgi seTuriZe varau-dobs, rom qalaqis municipaliteti uaris TqmiT, ubralod, `Tavs izR-vevs~. rusTavelis gamzirze gadmoki-debuli uzarmazari baneri ki kvla-vac sazeimod iuwyeba, rom 2012 wels aq Kempinski-s sastumros vixilavT.

am gaurkvevel situaciaSi, roca ukve zedmetad dazianebuli ìmeli~ TiTqmis yovelgvari Carevis gareSe, TavisiT ingreva, Senobis gadarCe-nis erTaderTi SansiRa arsebobs _ keTili neba gamoiCinos mflobelma kompaniam da investicia Zeglis aRd-genaSi Cados. Tumca, msgavsi keTili neba ìmelis~ mimarT dRemde ar ga-mouCeniaT arc mis axlandel da arc

mis Zvel mflobelebs. ìmeli~ maSin gaiwira, roca 2006

wels, yovelgvari tenderisa da sa-zogadoebrivi diskusiis gareSe, prezidentis brZanebis safuZvelze, pirdapiri miyidvis wesiT kompania Capital Vostok-s gadaeca.

marqsizm-leninizmis institutis yofil SenobaSi Capital Vostok-ma 2006 wels Kempinski-s aSeneba gadawyvi-ta. Capital Vostok-is saqmeebs saqar-TveloSi misi Svilobili kompania, uZravi qonebis sainvesticio firma Aword-i axorcielebda. maSin Aword-Si ambobdnen, rom Capital Vostok britanul-Sveicariuli kompaniaa, romelic Savi zRvis regionSi sas-tumroebis da pirveli klasis sao-fise farTebis qselis ganviTarebas apirebs.

2006 wlis 9 dekembers TbilisSi Kempinski-s sastumros aSenebis Se-saxeb kontraqtis xelmoweras Tavad saqarTvelos prezidenti _ mixeil saakaSvilic eswreboda. prezidenti maSin imedovnebda, rom saqarTvelo-Si sastumroebis 5 axali didi qse-lis Semosvla qveyanaSi `bevrad met turistsa da mogzaurs~ Camoiyvan-da. Tumca, 4 wlis Semdeg am sastu-mroebidan mxolod erTia dasrule-buli. danarCenebis nacvlad ki, jer kidev gamoSignuli, gaurkveveli mo-mavlis mqone Senobebi dgas, anda _ gaTxrili didi ormoebi.

statia dafinansebulia amerikis SeerTebuli Statebis German Marshal Fund-is proeqtis The Black Sea Trust-is mier.

am publikaciaSi gamoTqmuli Sexedulebebi da mosazrebebi ar aris aucilebeli, gamoxatavdes German Marshal Fund-is, The Black

Sea Trust-is da misi partniorebis Sexedulebebs.


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`imelis~ Senobis gapartaxebuli derefani, Tbilisi, aprili 2010



Tumca, dRes rom ìmeli~ ingre-va, es ormagi kanondarRvevaa, rad-gan 2006 wels, maSin, roca ìmeli~ gaiyida, is jer kidev kulturuli memkvidreobis Zegli iyo. maSindeli kanonmdeblobiT ki, Zeglis statu-sis mqone Senobis gasxviseba ikrZa-leboda.

ìmelisTvis~ Zeglis statusis mo-xsna mxolod ori motiviT iyo Se-saZlebeli: Tu Zegli ise ganadgur-deboda, rom SeuZlebeli iqneboda misi pirvandeli saxiT aRdgena, an Tu moxdeboda uxeSi Careva, rac Ze-gls im maxasiaTeblebs daukargavda, romelTa gamoc mas statusi hqonda miniWebuli. ìmeli~ ki, romelic ma-Sin jer kidev ucvleli saxiT idga rusTavelze, arc erT am pirobas ar pasuxobda.

Zeglis statusi cnobili arqi-teqtoris, aleqsei SCusevis mier agebul Senobas mxolod ukanonod gayidvis Semdeg mouxsnes _ 2007 wlis ivnisSi. brZanebas xels kul-turis ministri giorgi gabaSvili awerda.

formaluri iyo kulturuli me-mkvidreobis dacvis sabWos sxdomac, romelzec, wesiT, ministrs statu-sis moxsnis Sesaxeb gadawyvetilebis miRebamde specialistebis rekomen-daciebi unda moesmina. arqiteqto-rebisa da xelovnebaTmcodneebis umravlesoba Zeglis statusis moxs-nas win aRudga. mdgomareoba sxdo-maze imdenad daiZaba, rom kenWisyris procedura saerTod CaiSala. arqi-teqturis istorikosi maia mania, romelic sxdomas eswreboda, am-bobs, rom misi da misi kolegebis protestma „imeli“ ver gadaarCina. gadawyvetileba statusis moxsnis Sesaxeb kenWisyris gareSe miiRes. gadamwyveti roli Tbilisis merma gigi ugulavam iTamaSa. sabWos meore wevri, arqiteqtori koka amirejibi ugulavas sityvebs ixsenebs: ìmels~ Zeglis statusi unda moexsnas~.

`yvela eqsperti statusis Senar-Cunebis momxre iyo da, ìmeli~ rom kulturuli memkvidreobis Zegli aRar aris, es, albaT, mTavrobis ga-dawyvetileba iyo~, _ ambobs dRes koka amirejibi.

sastumros mSeneblobis process kidev erTi ukanonoba ukavSirdeba _ ìmelis~ mezoblad, TabukaSvilis quCaze mdebare saxlis dangreva. ma-Sinve gaCnda mosazreba, rom es ad-gili sastumrosTvis gaxda saWiro. dRes es eWvi dadasturebulia, miwis nakveTi, romelzec saxli idga, jer Capital Vostok-ma SeiZina, maTgan ki _ `dabi jgufma~.

ìmelis~ statusis SenarCune-bis gamo dawyebulma saprotesto talRam, ukve TiTqmis erTi welia, mimarTuleba Seicvala. amocana erTdroulad garTulda da gamar-tivda kidec, da dRis wesrigSi ìme-lis~ fizikuri gadarCenis sakiTxi dadga.

2009 wlis seqtembris miwisZvris dros dazianda Senobis ukana mar-cxena fligeli. `dabi-jgufma~ usa-frTxoebis mizniT, magram mainc unebarTvod, mTeli fligeli Camo-Sala.

giorgi seTuriZe acxadebs, rom roca maT Senoba Capital Vostok-isgan iyides, is ukve Zalian rTul mdgo-mareobaSi iyo. `mZime memkvidreoba gvergo. Cven rom mivediT, SigniT faqtobrivad yvelaferi dangreuli iyo. vidre Capital Vostok aqaurobas iyidda, am SenobaSi sagareo saqmeTa saministro unda gadmosuliyo da ukve mimdinareobda remonti. mere Capital Vostok-ma rom SeuSva saqmis win wasagdebad muSebi, maT moleku-lebad daSales Senoba. kibis ujre-debic ki aRar aris SigniT. axla Cven mxolod am nangrevebisagan vwmendT mas~, _ ambobs giorgi seTuriZe.

Tumca, mis naTqvams ar eTanxmebian arqiteqtorebi da xelovnebaTmcod-neebi. maTi TqmiT, Senobis ngrevis procesi axlac grZeldeba da maga-liTisTvis ixseneben istoriul mr-gval darbazs, romelic jer kidev sami Tvis win ukeTes mdgomareoba-Si iyo, dRes ki misgan faqtobrivad aRaraferia darCenili.

koka amirejibi ìmelze~ ambobs, rom es Zegli Rirebulia ara mar-to wina fasadiT, aramed mTlianad. `bolo biZgi darCa da wina fasadi-Ra darCeba rusTavelze, danarCeni daingreva. `dabi jgufi~ dagvpirda,

rom gadaxuravda Senobas, magram pi-roba ar SeusrulebiaT. maSin, roca uzarmazari Tanxebi ixarjeba qala-qSi bevrad ufro cudad dasabuTe-bul proeqtebze, aseT fonze Zeglis dakargva didi danaSaulia~, _ am-bobs is.

garda imisa, rom `dabi jgufma~ meriisgan mTliani Senobis an misi nawilis demontaJis ufleba ver mii-Ro, jerjerobiT arc arqiteqturu-li proeqtia SeTanxmebuli. ar gace-mula arc mSeneblobis nebarTva.

miuxedavad amisa, Kempinski-is oficialur vebgverdze TbilisSi sastumros gaxsnis TariRad kvlavac 2012 welia miTiTebuli da iqve, isev is fotoa gamokidebuli, romelzec sastumros jer kidev Capital Vostok-iseuli proeqtia gamosaxuli. Kem-pinski-is aRmosavleT evropis ko-ordinatori, helena gorbunova ki `liberalTan~ mimoweraSi aRniSnavs, rom `dabi jgufi saqarTvelosTan~ TanamSromlobis Sesaxeb saboloo SeTanxmeba xelmowerili jer ar aris.

ar arsebobs arc sastumros proe-qti. giorgi seTuriZe acxadebs, rom male sastumros proeqtze muSaobas kompania Atkins-Tan erTad daiwyeben, romelic dubais cnobili caTamb-jenis burj-al-arabis proeqtis avtoria. `dabi jgufs~ am sastu-mros mSeneblobisTvis 160-milio-niani investicia aqvs gaTvaliswi-nebuli. marTalia, sastumro, wesiT, ukve dasrulebuli unda iyos, ma-gram saqarTveloSi investorebis-Tvis valdebulebebis Sesrulebis vadebma sami wliT gadaiwia. ase rom, ìmelis~ sakiTxic sruliad `kano-nierad~, SesaZloa, 3 wlis ganmavlo-baSi isev gadauWreli darCes, Tuki ukve naxevrad dangreuli Senoba am dromde saerTod gaZlebs.

gamodis, rom sami grandiozuli proeqtisgan Intercontinental-is, Hayatt-isa da Kempinski-sgan TbilisSi jer mxolod saxeli rCeba. Tu sad aSende-ba sastumro _ ìmelSi~ Tu ìmelis~ nakvalevze, Kempinski-sTan xelSekru-lebis gaformebis SemTxvevaSi _ es sakiTxi, viwro aqtivistTa wris gar-da, aravis aRelvebs.


yvelaze gaxmaurebuli saqme saqarTvelos winaaRmdeg

adamianis uflebebi da samarTali

saqarTveloSi bolo wlebis albaT yvelaze gaxmaurebuli sisxlis samarTlis saqme

adamianis uflebaTa dacvis evropis sasamarTloSia da verdiqts elodeba. sasarCelo

saqme 25091/07 „guram girgvliani da irina enuqiZe saqarTvelos winaaRmdeg“

strasburgSi 27 aprils gairCa. mosarCele mxare saqarTvelos mTavrobas evrokonvenciis

me-4 muxlis darRvevaSi adanaSaulebda. mopasuxe mxare cdilobda, daemtkicebina,

rom xelisufleba arafer SuaSia, radgan 2006 wlis 26 ianvars danaSauli policiis

TanamSromlebs samsaxurebrivi movaleobis Sesrulebis dros ar CaudeniaT.

koba liklikaZe, strasburgidan, specialurad `liberalisaTvis~

sasamarTlo sxdomis Tavmjdoma-rem, belgielma mosamarTle fran-suaz tulkenma mxareebis mosmenis da xanmokle kiTxva-pasuxis Semdeg Ria sasamarTlo sxdoma dasrule-bulad gamoacxada. saTiTaod Camo-arTva xeli jer mosarCele mxaris advokats daviT jandiers, Semdeg ki saqarTvelos mTavrobis interesebis damcvels, saqarTvelos iusticiis ministris moadgiles, Tina burja-lians, auditorias gauRima da neli nabijiT datova darbazi. ase das-

rulda sasamarTlo sarCelis gan-xilva evrosabWos adamianis ufleba-Ta sasamarTloSi, romelsac sandro girgvlianis ojaxi sam weliwads eloda.

guram girgvlianisa da irina enu-qiZis pirveli sarCeli evropis ada-mianis uflebaTa sasamarTloSi gan-saxilvelad 2007 wlis ivnisSi Sevida. or TveSi, 2007 wlis agvistoSi qal-batoni irina enuqiZe mZime avadmyo-fobis Sedegad gardaicvala. Tumca, evropulma sasamarTlom sarCeli

oficialur warmoebaSi 2008 wlis 17 marts miiRo pirvandeli saxelwode-biT „enuqiZe da girgvliani saqar-Tvelos winaaRmdeg“. irina enuqiZe da guram girgvliani sasamarTlos mimarTaven TxovniT, saqarTvelo da-mnaSaved cnos evrokonvenciis oTxi muxlis darRvevaSi. es muxlebia: sicocxlis uflebis, samarTliani sasamarTlos uflebis, wamebis akr-Zalvisa da dacvis efeqturi zomebis uflebebis darRveva.

magram, vidre sasarCelo gancxade-

guram girgvliani, daviT jandieri da Salva SavguliZe strasburgis adamianis uflebaTa evropis sasamarTloze, 27 aprili 2010


ba evropis sasamarTloSi wesdebiT gansazRvrul proceduras gadioda, saqarTveloSi erTi mniSvnelovani ambavi moxda. 2009 wlis 5 oqtombers, saqarTvelos prezidentis 2008 wlis 24 noembris Sewyalebis aqtis safuZvelze, sapatimrodan gaaTavi-sufles sandro girgvlianis mkvle-lobaSi msjavrdebulebi _ geronti alania, avTandil afciauri, mixeil bibiluri da aleqsandre RaWava. ma-namde 2007 wlis 8 agvistos ki uzena-esma sasamarTlom maT 6 TviT Seumci-ra sasjeli.

27 aprils evropis adamianis uflebaTa dacvis sasamarTloSi ga-marTul zepir mosmenaze sanmarino-eli mosamarTle SeekiTxa Tina bur-jalians, saqarTvelos mTavrobis interesebis damcvels, Tu ratom Seiwyala msjavrdebulebi xelisu-flebam weliwadnaxevriani patimro-bis Semdeg da ramdenad xSirad mi-marTavs xelisufleba mkvlelobaSi

msjavrdebulebis gaTavisuflebis praqtikas. serbiis warmomadgeneli ki dainteresda imiT, gamoiyenes Tu ara policielebma samsaxurebri-vi mobiluri kavSiris saSualebebi, transporti da tabeluri iaraRi 2006 wlis 26 ianvars, rodesac kafe „SardenSi“ momxdari sityvieri kon-fliqtis Semdeg sandro girgvliani oqroyanis tyeSi waiyvanes. igive mo-samarTle dainteresda imiT, Tu ra iRona Sinagan saqmeTa saministrom mas Semdeg, rac sandro girgvlia-nis megobari, levan buxaiZe mZimed nacemi forTxviT mivida policiis qveganyofilebamde da momxdaris Se-saxeb ganacxada.

am SekiTxvebis Semdeg sasamarTlo sxdomaze 10-wuTiani Sesveneba gamo-cxadda. manamde mosamarTleebs Se-

saZlebloba hqondaT, moesminaT ro-gorc Tina burjalianis 45-wuTiani gamosvlisaTvis, romelic cdilob-da, daemtkicebina, rom mosarCele mxaris moTxovnebi ararelevantu-ria da rom pasuxismgebloba ar unda daekisros xelisuflebas, radgan mkvlelobis Cadenis dros alania, afciauri, bibiluri da RaWava ar asrulebdnen samsaxurebriv mova-leobas da moqmedebdnen mxolod piradi motiviT. sakuTari argumen-tebis gasamtkiceblad Tina burja-liani iSveliebda saerTaSoriso sa-marTlis praqtikaSi kargad cnobil SemTxvevebs, rodesac policielebma uSualod movaleobis Sesrulebis dros gadaaWarbes Zalas da daxoces moqalaqeebi.

guram girgvlianis da irina enu-qiZis advokatma daviT jandier-ma ki warmoadgina mtkicebulebebi sandro girgvlianis mkvlelobis sasamarTlo gamoZiebidan, mowmeTa

Cvenebebidan, damoukidebel mediaSi gasuli siuJetebidan, romelTa Ta-naxmad, saqarTvelos xelisufleba Tavdapirvelad cdilobda daemala sandro girgvlianis mkvlelobis faqti, Semdeg aecilebina mkacri sasjeli mkvlelebisaTvis, Seeqmna maTTvis sasaTbure pirobebi sapyro-bileSi, xolo 2009 wlis oqtomberSi cixidan gaeTavisuflebina isini, sa-qarTvelos prezidentis Sewyalebis aqtis safuZvelze.

am aTwuTiani Sesvenebisas radio `Tavisuflebas~ pirdapir eTerSi CaverTe: mTavari informacia, cota-odeni konteqsti, sarCelis Sinaar-si, monawile mxareebis poziciebi da mosamarTleebis SekiTxvebi. vaxsene 300 aTasi evro. es kompensaciis is zomaa, romelsac saqarTvelos xe-

lisuflebisgan mosarCele mxare iTxovs moraluri danaklisis asana-zRaureblad. didi araferi, magram ise moxda, rom im momentisaTvis erTaderTi Jurnalisti aRmovCndi darbazSi.

sasamarTlos sxdoma 10 wuTSi ganaxlda Tina burjalianis gamos-vliT. saqarTvelos iusticiis mi-nistris moadgilem ganacxada, rom erTi wlis winaT sandro girgvlia-nis mkvlelobaSi msjavrdebulebi Seiwyales imitom, rom, sxva Sewya-lebulebis msgavsad, samxedro wo-deba hqondaTo. burjalianma kvlav gaimeora, rom sandro girgvlianis mkvleloba moxda piradi motiviT da mosarCele mxare ar unda eda-vebodes xelisuflebas. „saqar-Tvelos xelisufleba ganicdis sandro girgvlianis mkvlelobas, da sasamarTlo xelisuflebam yve-laferi gaakeTa, rom dazarale-bulebs samarTliani sasamarTlos ufleba hqonodaT, SesTavaza maT garkveuli Tanxac moraluri zia-nis asanazRaureblad, magram maT amaze uari Tqves“, _ dasZina Tina burjalianma. mopasuxe mxaris es mtkicebuleba maSinve moigeria mo-sarCele mxaris advokatma daviT jandierma, romelmac sasamarTlos miuTiTa mowmeTa Cvenebis im na-wilze, sadac saubari iyo Sinagan saqmeTa saministros kuTvnil „em-el-is“ jipze, romliTac sandro girgvliani da levan buxaiZe 2006 wlis 27 ianvars gaitaces Sinagan saqmeTa saministros TanamSromle-bma, raTa maTTvis sityvieri Seu-racxyofis gamo angariSi gaeswore-binaT.

ai, sul es iyo. mTeli am sazareli danaSaulis Sesaxeb momzadebul sarCelze mopasuxe mxarisa da mo-sarCelis advokatebis zepiri dapi-rispireba mxolod 2 saaTs gagrZel-da. sxdomis oqmebs adamianis uflebaTa evropuli sasamarTlo sul male gamoaqveynebs; gacilebiT ufro adre, vidre fransuaz tulke-ni, belgieli mosamarTle gamoacxa-debdes saboloo verdiqts saqmeze „girgvliani da enuqiZe saqarTve-los winaaRmdeg“.

mTeli am sazareli danaSaulis Sesaxeb momzadebul

sarCelze mopasuxe mxarisa da mosarCelis advokatebis

zepiri dapirispireba mxolod 2 saaTs gagrZelda.

sxdomis oqmebs adamianis uflebaTa evropuli

sasamarTlo sul male gamoaqveynebs.

adamianis uflebebi da samarTali


swrafi sikvdili sazogadoeba

erTi SexedviT uvnebeli antidepresantisgan, romelic afTiaqebSi iafad iyideba,

qarTveli narkomanebi xelovnur narkotiks amzadeben. cotam Tu icis, rom

pirvelive ineqcias SesaZlebelia fataluri Sedegi mohyves.

marika qoCiaSvili

SeniSvna: vacnobierebT, rom es masa-la SesaZlebelia arasrulwlovanebis-Tvis xelmisawvdomi aRmoCndes. amitom, `liberali~ Segnebulad ar asaxelebs im preparatis saxelwodebas, romlis Sesaxebac statia daiwera.

ubralod Tqvi _ ara! me mas vajo-beb! is Cems tvins alpobs! me SemiZlia viyo me, roca uars vityvi masze! _ es amerikuli antinarkotikuli slogane-bia da am nacvalsaxelSi xan kanafs, xan heroins da xanac haSiSs gulisxmoben.

im samedicino preparatze, romlis Sesaxebac aris es statia, msgavsi slo-ganis mogoneba aravis ufiqria. radgan mas mTel msoflioSi mxolod daniS-nulebisamebr moixmaren, anu roca depresias ebrZvian. gamonaklisi mxo-lod saqarTvelo da ruseTia.

`araferia imaze sasiamovno, vidre adamianis janmrTelobaze zrunva~, _ weria im franguli farmacevtuli kompaniis kalendarze, romelmac an-tidepresantis warmoeba 1987 wels daiwyo.

kompaniis farmacevtebis mtkicebiT, 12.5-miligramiani antidepresantis dReSi 1-3 tableti uebari saSualebaa rogorc msubuqi Sinagani aRgznebis, ise mZime depresiis samkurnalod. am preparats sxva antidepresantebTan SedarebiT naklebi gverdiTi movlena axasiaTebs. magaliTad, uZilobasa da Ramis koSmarebs iwvevs, Tuki, pacien-ti tablets gvian saRamos miiRebs. samagierod, sxva antidepresantebis-gan gansxvavebiT, ar iwvevs seqsualur disfunqcias da mis momxmareblebs arc wonis matebis problema eqmnebaT.

saqarTveloSi es preparati 2003 wlidan iyideba. Tumca 3 weliwadSi gairkva, rom depresiasTan brZolis usafrTxo da efeqturi saSualebiT qarTvelebma Zvirad Rirebuli narko-tikebi Caanacvles. narkomanebma aR-moaCines, rom maSin, roca Sav bazarze erTi tableti subuteqsi daaxloebiT 500 lari Rirs, afTiaqSi daaxloebiT 40 larad nayidi preparatiT warmoud-geneli ̀ kaifis~ miRweva SeiZleboda. es `codna~ saqarTveloSi, savaraudod, ruseTis gavliT gavrcelda, sadac, oficialuri statistikis mixedviT, surogati narkotikis momxmarebelTa ricxvi dramatulad izrdeba.

sxva medikamentebisgan gansxvavebiT, romlebsac xelovnuri narkotikis misaRebad iyeneben, am preparatisgan narkotiki yovelgvari qimiuri minare-vebis gareSe mzaddeba da gacilebiT ufro swrafad angrevs organizms, vi-dre igive heroini da kokaini.

`SeiZleba aTeulobiT weli gavides, vidre sufTa narkotikebis momxmare-blebs inteleqtualuri degradacia, mexsierebis paTologiebi da depresia SeawuxebT. am preparatis Sedegebi ki gacilebiT mZimea. mis miRebas maleve SeiZleba mohyves sibrmave da kidure-bis sisxlZarRvebis Trombozi~, _ am-bobs narkologi ira amniaSvili.

ori kviris win angioqirurgma da-viT deviZem am surogati narkotikis erT-erT momxmarebels TiTebi mo-hkveTa. deviZis TqmiT, pacienti kidev iolad gadarCa, radgan wamlis Warbi dozisgan mTlianad xelis amputaciis safrTxe idga. misi TqmiT, es wamali imdenad swrafad moqmedebs, rom xe-lis an fexis amputaciis saSiSroeba pirvelive an meore ineqciis Semdeg


Cndeba. eqimTan dagvianebis SemTxveva-Si, intoqsikacia ise swrafad mimdina-reobs, rom SesaZlebelia, letaluri Sedegic mohyves.

saqarTveloSi ar arsebobs am pre-paratis momxmarebelTa oficialu-ri statistika, radgan maT arc erTi narkologiuri klinika calke ar aR-ricxavs. es xSir SemTxvevaSi SeuZle-belicaa, radgan wamalze damokidebu-lebi erTdroulad ramdenime tipis narkotiks moixmaren. erTaderTi sa-xelmwifo narkologiuri klinikis mo-nacemebi ki, imis Sesaxeb, rom 3 wlis ganmavlobaSi mkurnaloba am konkre-tul surogat narkotikze maTTan 35-ma pacientma Caitara, srul suraTs ar asaxavs. problemis masStaburobas mxolod is adasturebs, rom, narko-logebis saerTo SeTanxmebiT, 2006 wlidan dRemde momxmarebelTa ricxvi saqarTveloSi stabilurad maRalia.

qarTvelma narkomanebma antidepre-santi pirvelad maSin àRmoaCines~, roca `vardebis revoluciis~ Semdeg axalma xelisuflebam farTomasS-

tabiani antinarkotikuli kampania daiwyo, ris Sedegadac qveyanaSi na-rkotikis raodenoba Semcirda da fa-sic gaizarda.

ori wlis win 24 wlis s.-m, rome-lic narkotiks 14 wlidan moixmarda, es preparati pirvelad swored imi-tom gasinja, rom sxva narkotiki ver iSova. `rom gaviRviZe, Zalian cudad viyavi. lomka mqonda da axlobelma eg gamikeTa. azrzec ar viyavi, ra Sedegi mohyveba amas~, _ ambobs s., romelic manamde ZiriTadad Zvira-dRirebul narkotikebs moixmarda. `kviraSi 3000 dolarze mets vxar-javdi wamalSi. xan es iyo, xan sxva narkotiki. mekida, ras vikeTebdi~, _ ambobs s. cota xnis win s.-m na-rkologiur klinikaSi mkurnalobis kursi Caitara, magram mis gadagvare-bul RviZls veRaraferi uSveles. s.

mkurnalobis Semdeg, ukve rva Tvea, narkotiks aRar iRebs. dRes ambobs, rom Tuki odesme cdunebas isev ver gauZlebs, antidepresants axlos ar gaekareba. mis megobars ori kviris win swored am narkotikis moxmarebis gamo fexi mohkveTes.

mzard problemaze saxelmwifos pirveli reaqcia is iyo, rom anti-depresantis gayidva Cveulebriv af-Tiaqebs aukrZales da, jandacvis ministris №22/n brZanebis Tanaxmad, 2006 wlis 30 noembridan narkotiku-li saSualebebis da fsiqotropuli nivTierebebis nusxaSi gadavida. mas Semdeg es preparati mxolod forma №2 receptis safuZvelze, mxolod fsiqotropul afTiaqebSi iyideba.

Tumca, preparati narkomanebis-Tvis mainc xelmisawvdomi darCa. vakeSi, erT-erT fsiqotropul af-TiaqSi, sadac JurnalistTan ofi-cialurad saubrisas acxadeben, rom xsenebul preparats araviTar Se-mTxvevaSi ureceptod ar gascemen, 2 kviris win es àntidepresanti~ ure-

ceptod SeviZineT. `dedaCemisTvis minda, eqimma gamouwera da recepti saxlSi damrCa, iqneb ise momyidoT?!~ ... da mogvyides.

darRvevis aRmoCenis SemTxvevaSi, jandacvis saministros inspeqciis ganyofileba afTiaqebs pirvelad 3000 lariT ajarimebs da preparatis konfiskacias axdens. meore jerze ki jarima ukve 6000 laria. kanonis da-mrRvevi afTiaqebis winaaRmdeg ufro mkacri sanqcia jer ar arsebobs.

2009-2010 wlis monacemebiT, inspeq-ciam, gacemis wesis darRvevis gamo, 18 afTiaqi daajarima da am preparatis 16 284 tabletis konfiskacia moaxdina.

Tumca, Tu gaviTvaliswinebT, rom TiTo narkomans eiforiuli mdgoma-reobis SesanarCuneblad dRe-RameSi daaxloebiT 300 laris preparati sWirdeba, afTiaqebs am jarimis gada-

xda iqneb uRirT kidec.àfTiaqebSi imitom muSaoben farma-

cevtebi da ara fizikosebi, rom maT gayiduli wamliT mosaxleobas ar unda avnon. roca gamyidveli acnobie-rebs, rom umravles SemTxvevaSi pre-parats yidis rogorc narkotiks, amiT Segnebulad sCadis danaSauls. Seg-nebuli danaSauli ki ufro mkacrad unda isjebodes. unda arsebobdes ja-rima, ormagi jarima da Semdeg licen-ziis CamorTmeva~, _ ambobs daavade-baTa kontrolisa da sazogadoebrivi jandacvis erovnuli centris dire-qtoris moadgile, akaki gamyreliZe.

am antidepresants licenzia saqar-TveloSi 2012 wlamde aqvs. mwarmoe-beli kompaniis warmomadgenlobiT ofisSi zust ricxvebs ver asaxele-ben, magram acxadeben, rom medikamen-tis aramiznobrivi gamoyenebis gamo, safrangeTis saTavo ofisma saqarTve-loSi misi eqsporti 5-jer Seamcira. 2012 wlis Semdeg kompania, savarau-dod, TviTonve ityvis uars mis Semo-tanaze. organizacia SiSobs, rom pre-paratis aramiznobrivma gamoyenebam, mis imijze uaresad ar imoqmedos.

Tumca, gamyreliZis azriT, qarTu-li mxare am gadawyvetilebas ar unda daelodos. misi TqmiT, SesaZloa, preparatis registraciis gauqmebis sakiTxi saministrom 2-3 TveSi ganixi-los da maleve misi importi saerTod Sewyvitos.

`raki misi aramiznobrivi gamoyenebis faqtebi arsebobs, am sakiTxis dayene-bis ufleba gvaqvs. es ar aris pirve-li moTxovnis preparati im Tvalsa-zrisiT, ra TvalsazrisiTac gamodis. arsebobs Zalian bevri msgavsi antide-presanti, romelsac Cveni avadmyofebi ver gamoiyeneben, rogorc narkotiks~, _ acxadebs gamyreliZe.

Tumca, es gadawyvetileba naklebad imoqmedebs narkotikebis Sav bazarze, romlis arsebobasac saxelmwifo struqturebSic adastureben. licen-ziis Sewyvetis Semdeg qarTvel narko-manebs mainc eqnebaT SesaZlebloba, es preparati Sav bazarze SeiZinon. ami-tom, sanqciebis gamkacrebis parale-lurad, surogati narkotikebis wina-aRmdeg sainformacio kampaniis dagegmvac saWiroa.

maSin, roca Sav bazarze erTi tableti subuteqsi

daaxloebiT 500 lari Rirs, afTiaqSi 40 larad nayidi

preparatiT warmoudgeneli `kaifis~ miRweva SeiZleba.

sazogadoeba


narkomania, rogorc kriminali

defeqturi narkopolitikaverc sasjeliTa da verc jarimiT saxelmwifo ver aRwevs dasaxul mizans _

Seamciros qveyanaSi narkomomxmarebelTa ricxvi.

naTia guliaSvili

axalgazrda biWis mamam ver iSova 2 aTasi lari, romelic narkomani Svilis cixidan daxsnisTvis iyo sa-Wiro, amitom biWi erTi wliT cixeSi Casves. Tumca, erTwliani sasjelis moxdis Semdeg narkotikis gamoyene-bis gamo is quCis narkotestirebis dros isev daakaves da dRes sasjels meored ixdis.

axlandeli kanonis mixedviT, na-rkomomxmarebels pirvel jerze 500 lariT ajarimeben, erTi wlis ganma-vlobaSi, Tuki meoredac daakaves, jarima 2 aTas laramde izrdeba da, vinc ver gadaixdis, 1-wliani pati-mroba emuqreba.

efeqturia Tu ara saxelmwifo politika, romelic momxmarebels maRal jarimebs uwesebs da sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsiT asamarTlebs maT?

xelisuflebis oficialuri argu-mentis mixedviT, narkomanebisTvis dawesebuli mkacri sadamsjelo zo-mebi momxmarebels narkotikebze ua-ris Tqmisken ubiZgebs da amave dros muSaobs, rogorc prevencia axalga-zrdebSi.

Tumca, axlaxan Catarebulma kvle-vam gamoavlina, rom quCis narkotes-tirebis proceduraze daxarjuli Tanxebi, dro da adamianuri resursi araefeqturi da arasworia.

arasamTavrobo organizacia `al-ternativa jorjias~ mier Catarebu-li kvlevis mixedviT, 2006 wlidan _ anu mas Semdeg, rac narkotikebis mo-xmarebaze jarima gaizarda, xolo na-rkotestirebis Catareba Sss-s erT-erT qvedanayofs daevala, 12-jer gaizarda im adamianebis ricxvi, vinc yovelwliurad quCidan testirebaze ahyavT. es niSnavs imas, rom bolo wlebSi saSualod 50 aTasi adamia-

sazogadoeba

ilu

str

acia

ser

ga n

emsi

wve

riZ

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ni daakaves quCaSi narkotestirebis gamo.

`saeWvo garegnoba~ sakmarisi mi-zezia imisTvis, rom nebismieri gamv-leli narkotestirebaze aRmoCndes. xolo imas, Tu ra garegnuli niS-nebis mixedviTaa esa Tu is adamiani saeWvo, policia individualurad, erTi Tvalis SevlebiT adgens.

statistikis mixedviT, cxadi xde-ba, rom quCis testirebis es meTodi ar amarTlebs, radgan `saeWvo ga-regnobis~ moqalaqeebis umravleso-bas narkomania ar udgindeba, xolo visac udgindeba, jarimis gadaxdis Semdeg mainc ubrundeba narkotiks:

2008 wels Semowmebuli 43 029 ada-mianidan dadebiTi mxolod 19302 pasuxi iyo. maTgan 1605 adamiani ki imave wlis ganmavlobaSi, narkotikis ganmeorebiT moxmarebis gamo, kidev erTxel daiWires da erTwliani pa-timroba miusajes. sasjelaRsru-lebis dawesebulebas maTi Senaxva 8 milioni lari daujda, mTlianad testirebasa da Semdgom samarTle-briv procedurebze ki 18 milioni lari daixarja. daaxloebiT amdeni-ve Tanxa Sevida biujetSi jarimebi-dan, romlis 84,5% narkotikis momx-marebelma ara sakuTari saxsrebiT, aramed ojaxis wevrebis, megobrebis, sesxis, qonebis gayidvis da zog Se-mTxvevaSi kriminaluri saqmianobiT naSovni fuliT dafara.

ricxvebis am kaskadis fonze, yve-laze saintereso uSualod gamoki-Txuli adamianebis pasuxebia: Tbi-lisSi, gorSi, zugdidSi, rusTavsa da TelavSi 2008 wels gamokiTxuli 500-mde adamianidan, kiTxvas _ daa-neba Tu ara man narkotikebis moxma-rebas Tavi testirebis Tu sasjelis moxdis Semdeg _ mxolod 36-ma upa-suxa dadebiTad. momdevno kiTxvaze _ `ramdeni xniT?~ _ pasuxebi ase ga-danawilda: gamokiTxulTa naxevari narkotiks 3 TveSi miubrunda, meore naxevari ki Tavs ramdenime Tve kidev ikavebda, magram Semdeg cdunebas ve-Rar gauZlo. `TavSekavebis~ yvelaze xangrZlivi periodi, rac gamoki-TxulTa Soris erTaderTma adamian-ma daasaxela, 11 Tve iyo.

`faqtobrivad, erTi wlis Semdeg,

im daxarjuli resursis sanacvlod, rac saxelmwifom am proceduraSi Cado, Sedegad miiRo nuli~, _ ambobs `alternativa jorjias~ warmomadge-nili, daviT oTiaSvili.

kvlevaSi monawile meore orga-nizaciis, sazogadoebriv saqmeTa institutis warmomadgenlis, vano cercvaZis TqmiT ki, arc erTi Ro-nisZieba, romelsac saxelmwifo mi-marTavs, ar emsaxureba mTavar mizans _ Seamciros narkotikebis momxma-rebelTa ricxvi. `kvlevis Sedegebi ukve gvaZlevs saSualebas, mTavro-bas warvudginoT argumentirebuli monacemebi, romlebic aCvenebs, rom narkomaniasTan brZolisTvis ga-moyofili Tanxa araefeqturad ixar-jeba~, _ ambobs cercvaZe.

arasamTavroboebi saxelmwifos sTavazoben, is 8 milioni lari, rac cixeSi myofi 1600 narkomanis Sena-xvaze ixarjeba, CanacvlebiT Tera-piasa da prevencias moaxmaron. am SemTxvevaSi, fuli uSedegod ar dai-xarjeba da arc momxmareblis kri-minalizeba moxdeba, rac mas verc narkotikebisgan aTavisuflebs da damatebiTi danaSaulis Cadeniskenac ubiZgebs.

mkurnalobaze orientirebuli po-litikis aucileblobaze kidev erTi ricxobrivi maCvenebeli miuTiTebs: Tu dRes saqarTveloSi 1000 mosax-leze gadavanawilebT 40000 proble-mur momxmarebels, gamova, rom Se-fardebiTi maCvenebeli orjer ufro maRali gvaqvs, vidre _ evropaSi. evropis qveynebSi mkurnalobis xar-jebi erT momxmarebelze, saSualod, 2000 evroa. saqarTveloSi ki, miu-xedavad imisa, rom jandacvis biu-jetSi am mimarTulebiT dafinanseba yovel wels izrdeba, mkurnalobis xarji erT wamaldamokidebulze, sa-Sualod, 10 evros ver scdeba.

`bunebrivia Cven saxelmwifosgan ar da ver moviTxovT, gavutoldeT evropul maCvenebels, romelsac 200-jer CamovrCebiT. magram swo-red aseTi SezRuduli resursebis pirobebSia saWiro, vnaxoT, ramdenad xarjefeqturadaa gadanawilebuli es mwiri saxsrebi~, _ ambobs oTiaS-vili.

momdevno etapze jandacvis sami-nistrosTan erTad arasamTavrobo-Ta kvlevis adresatebi parlamen-tis jandacvis komiteti, finansTa, sasjelaRsrulebis da Sinagan saqme-Ta saministroebi gaxdebian.

jandacvis yofili ministri, ami-ran gamyreliZe, romelic kvlevis Sedegebis prezentacias eswreboda, arasamTavroboebs urCevs am uwyebe-bTan individualur molaparakebebs da, kvlevaze dayrdnobiT, samoqmedo gegmis naTlad Camoyalibebas.

`ramdenime wlis win, metadonis programis damtkiceba, rac imas niSnavda, rom narkomani yovel-Tvis damnaSave araa da man SeiZle-ba imkurnalos, didi garRveva iyo ara marto saqarTvelos, aramed postsabWoTa mentalur sivrce-Sic. Tumca, Cvens qveyanaSi jer ar aris is kultura, roca arasamTa-vroboebi politikurad mniSvnelo-van sakiTxebs wyveten. narkomaniis winaaRmdeg gamoyofili Tanxebis gadanawileba ki sakmaod rTuli politikuri sakiTxia da misi gada-wyveta mxolod politikur doneze SeiZleba~, _ acxadebs gamyreliZe. misi TqmiT, axla, roca erT mxares janmrTelobis saministro dgas, me-ore mxares ki _ Sss, da uxeSad rom vTqvaT, gvaqvs mdgomareoba _ vin vis moereva, mTavaria, arasamTa-vroboebma jandacvis saministros pirveli pirebis daintereseba Se-Zlon, raTa maT Semdeg ministrTa kabinetSi sakiTxi damajerebeli argumentebiT ganixilon.

arasamTavroboebs rom pozicia jer kidev gasamyarebeli aqvT, amas isic adasturebs, rom maT mier Semu-Savebuli kanonproeqti, romelic na-rkopolitikis dekriminalizacias, sisxlis samarTlis muxliT momxma-rebelTa dasjis gauqmebas da dabal sajarimo tarifebs iTvaliswinebs, weliwad-naxevarze metia, parlamen-tis gansaxilvel `Tarozea Semode-buli~. kidev erT msgavsi Sinaarsis kanonproeqtsac, romlis iniciato-ric Tavad parlamentis vice-spikeri gigi wereTelia, zemoxsenebul Ta-roze, zemoxsenebul kanonproeqt-Tan erTad edeba mtveri.

sazogadoeba


TeTr perangSi, kostiumsa da Sav sportul fexsacmelSi gamowyobi-li CNN-is wamyvani da Jurnalisti jim qlensi pirdapir CarTvamde sa-xeze swrafad isvams pudrs, ramde-nime wami da, qlensis modunebuli gamometyveleba ecvleba, kameris win energiulad pozirebs da mTel msoflios saqarTvelos mTavrobis warmatebebze, qarTvel axalgazr-debsa da ruseT-saqarTvelos omze uyveba.

25 CanTiTa da teqnikiT datvirTu-li CNN-is gadamRebi jgufi saqar-TveloSi 2 kviras muSaobda. bolo erTi kviris ganmavlobaSi ki, qlen-sim CNN-is mier momzadebuli aTamde siuJeti sastumros verandidan pir-dapir eTerSi gadasca.

am verandidan qveyana momxibvle-li Cans. `saqarTvelos saswaulebri-vi transformacia~, `gacocxlebuli baTumi~, `Zlevamosili patriarqi~, `turizmi kldeSi nakveT qalaqSi~ _ ase daasaTaura CNN-ma or kviraSi

aRmoCenili 21-e saukunis saqarTve-lo.

`baTumi saswaulis momswre xdeba ... mSeneblobis bumia, gahyavT axali sakanalizacio arxebi, interneti, Seiqmna samuSao adgilebi, axalgazr-debi momavals imedis TvaliT uyure-ben~, _ aRniSnavs jim qlensi `baTu-mis~ Sesaxeb siuJetSi.

CNN-is gadamReb jgufs saqarTve-loSi ar dauwyia negatiuri ambebisa da problemebis Zebna. movlenebis siRrmiseul analizs gadacemis for-matic ar iTvaliswinebs. iList samo-gzauro mimoxilvis tipis gadacemaa da inovaciaze, industriasa da biz-nes garemos ganviTarebis tendencie-bze akeTebs aqcents. iseve, rogorc cnobili satelevizio arxi Travel Channel mogzaurobs, magaliTad, in-doeTSi, aRwers iqaur RirsSesaniS-naobebs da ar interesdeba imiT, Tu ramdeni adamiani ixoceba SimSiliT, aseve iList, winaswar gansazRvruli formatis gamo, ar eZebs mwvave Te-

mebs, qveyanas mxolod pozitiuri rakursiT warmoaCens da, saqarTve-los SemTxvevaSi, saintereso Temebis SerCevisas stereotipuli warmodge-nebiT xelmZRvanelobs. magaliTad, qarTuli qeifi CNN-ze am niSniT mo-xvda.

es formati winaswarve gansazR-vravs Jurnalistis samuSaos, awesebs CarCos, romlis iqiTac reportiors gaxedva ubralod aRar sWirdeba. xolo is faqti, rom iList im qveynebis TanadafinansebiT iqmneba, romelsac aSuqeben, am gadacemebs komerciul produqtad aqcevs.

saqarTvelos Sesaxeb iList-is ci-klic xelisuflebam daafinansa, Tu-mca, konkretulad ra Tanxa dajda qveynis reklamireba popularul saerTaSoriso arxze, amas arc erTi saxelmwifo uwyeba ar axmaurebs.

iList-is avtorebi amboben, rom sa-redaqcio damoukideblobas inarCu-neben, imisda miuxedavad, Tu vinaa damkveTi. jim qlensis TqmiT, Te-mebs Tavad arCeven, qveynis warmo-madgenlebisgan garkveul rCevebs iTvaliswineben, magram siuJetebis Sinaarsobrivi detalebi winaswar ar Tanxmdeba.

miuxedavad amisa, aseTi formati nebismieri qveynisTvis mainc rekla-mirebis saukeTeso saSualebaa. sa-qarTvelos xelisuflebam ki es Sansi sakuTari Tavis reklamirebisTvisac gamoiyena. siuJetebi qarTuli Rvi-nisa da Zveli xelnawerebis Sesaxeb aSkarad qveynis kulturul Rirsebe-bs warmoaCens. Tumca, rodesac eTer-Si gadis interviu prezident mixeil saakaSvilTan, romelic gaCaxCaxebu-

sazogadoeba

qveynis saerTaSoriso reklama

CNN-is iluzia - saqarTvelos jadosnuri gardasaxvaCNN-is eTerSi saqarTvelos Sesaxeb gasuli siuJetebi, rac qveynis popularizacias

isaxavs miznad, xelisuflebis reklamad iqca.

ana malinovska


li Tbilisis fonze qveynis `saswau-lebriv transformaciaze~ saubrobs, Zalauneburad ixateba qveynis idea-lizirebuli suraTi, romlis Seqmna xelisuflebis interesebSi Sedis. sa-akaSvilis es Sefaseba iList-is wamyvan-ma siuJetis saTaurad aqcia.

amave interviuSi mixeil saakaS-vilma saqarTvelos warmatebis das-turad aRniSna, rom `saqarTveloSi ufro meti axalgazrda brundeba, vi-dre qveynidan midis~. swored amis Se-mdeg dainteresda CNN saqarTveloSi ganaTlebis TemiT. Tumca am sakiT-xis problemur mxareebs ar Sexebia. iList-is siuJetSi oTxi axalgazrdas saubridan gairkva, rom sams swavlis gagrZeleba sazRvargareT unda, ors ki iq darCena da muSaobac aqvs gada-

wyvetili. Tumca qlensim orwuTian diskusiaSi aqcenti ganaTlebidan isev qveynis reklamaze gadaitana. man axalgazrdebs sTxova, erTi sityviT daesaxelebinaT is, riTac yvelaze metad amayoben, rogorc qarTvelebi.

miuxedavad imisa, rom iList-is siu-Jetebis nawili isedac reklama iyo, premier-ministris aparati mainc eZebda gzebs, rom gadacemis Sina-arsobriv nawilSi Careuliyo. xe-lisuflebas arc is esiamovna, rom erT-erT gadacemaSi aqcenti ruseT-saqarTvelos omze gakeTda. siuJet-Si naTqvami iyo, rom konfliqtis mogvarebas arc erTi mxare ar cdi-lobs da mis gaRvivebas erTmaneTs abraleben. òmis periodSi da Semde-gac axal ambebSi sakmaod negatiuri da dramatuli Temebi dominirebda saqarTvelos Sesaxeb. gvindoda, ra-Rac pozitiuri gasuliyo. reklame-bi qveynis dadebiTad warmoCinebas emsaxureba. CvenTvis mniSvnelovania, rom gavrceldes mesiji _ saqarTve-lo isev arsebobs da ganviTarebas da reformebs ganagrZobs~, _ acxadebda

premier-ministris mrCeveli Tamar kovziriZe `liberalTan~ interviuSi (№27).

saqarTvelomde CNN-is obieqti-vSi bahreini moxvda. siuJetebSi yuradReba gaamaxviles margali-tebis industriaze, qalebze, rom-lebic taqsis mZRolebad muSaoben, aviakompaniebze, romlebic biznesis gafarToebas cdiloben, navTobis biznesze, ekonomikaze, romelmac kriziss Tavi daaRwia. iqmneba STa-beWdileba, rom bahreini aris qveya-na, romelic viTardeba da cdilobs, sparseTis yuris sxva, masze mdidar qveynebs gauwios konkurencia.

erT-erT siuJetSi aSS-s elCi bahreinSi imasac acxadebs, rom es qveyana gzajvaredinia dasavleTsa

da aRmosavleTs Soris da misi biz-nesgaremo aSS-s standartebs akmayo-filebs, àmitom biznesis keTeba aq igivea, rac biznesis keTeba aSS-Si~.

bahreinis Sesaxeb momzadebul siu-JetebTan dakavSirebiT CNN-is ofi-cialur vebgverdze, madlierebiT savse komentarebTan erTad, male gaCnda gadacemis mimarT kritikuli SeniSvnebic:

`nu dagaviwydebaT, rom bahrein-Si popularuli gadacema Big Brother eTerSi gasvlidan ramdenime dReSi moxsnes. nurc bahreinis Raribi ub-nebi da adamianis uflebebis dacvis moTxovniT gamarTuli saprotesto aqciebi dagaviwydebaT. ratom araa es aRniSnuli TqvenTan?~ _ gaakriti-ka gadacema sakuTari qveynis Sesaxeb bahreinis erT-erTma moqalaqem.

iqve iyo aseTi komentaric: èg marTalia _ margalitis brwyinva-lebas SeuZlia adamianebis Selaxuli uflebebi gadafaros, fuliT yvela-fris yidva SeiZleba, ara, CNN?~

ukmayofilo mkiTxvelebis komen-tarebi mohyva iList-is pirvel gada-

cemaTa cikls safrangeTis Sesaxeb. arxis oficialur vebgverdze sa-frangeTidan wasuli emigrantebi amtkiceben, rom cxovreba safran-geTSi iseTi mSvenieri araa, ro-gorc es erTi SexedviT Cans. CNN-is Jurnalistma atika Subertma safrangeTi sakuTar mayurebels lionis biblioTekaSi unikalu-ri xelnawerebis digitalizaciis, popularuli safexburTo gundis `marselisa~ da frangi Sef-mzareu-lebis Sesaxeb momzadebuli siuJe-tebiT gaacno. Tumca, bahreinisa da saqarTvelosgan gansxvavebiT, frangul iList-Si naklebad saimi-jo siuJetebic gvxvdeba: gairkva, rom marselSi grandiozuli meCe-Tis agebas mowinaaRmdegeebi hyavs, frang muslimebs ar moswonT adgi-li, sadac winaT sasaklao iyo, axla ki meCeTi aSendeba. siuJetSi zogi muslimi ambobs, rom grandiozul taZars safrangeTis xelisufleba `kosmopolitis~ statusis mosapo-veblad gamoiyenebs.

iList-is msgavsad, qveynebis portre-tebs warmoadgens CNN-is meore pro-eqtic Eye on, romelsac rig SemTxve-vebSi aseve hyavs sponsorebi. SarSan maisSi am gadacemis fokusSi ruseTi moeqca. avtori ecada, warmoeCina isic, Tu rogor viTardeba ruseTi da ra gavlena aqvs mas msoflioze da isic, Tu ra problemebi aqvs qveya-nas: kavkasiuri warmoSobis xalxis mimarT qsenofobiisa da nacionaliz-mis faruli tendenciebi, umuSevro-ba, Sidsisa da tuberkulozis maRali maCvenebeli, krizisSi myofi ekonomi-ka da daSlili jandacvis sistema _ ai, am sakiTxebzec gaamaxvila yura-dReba Eye on-ma.

iList-is samive qveynis portrets ki erTi xazi aerTianebs _ es aris reklama da ara sxvadasxva wyaroze dayrdnobiT mopovebul informa-ciaze agebuli, analitikuri Jurna-listika. albaT amitomac ver aRwers igi qveynis realur suraTs. rogorc erT-erTi bahreineli CNN-is veb-gverdze werda, es mxolod garedan danaxuli bahreinia da al-baT amitomac Cans igi aseTi momxib-vleli.

sazogadoeba

iList-i, winaswar gansazRvruli formatis gamo, ar eZebs

mwvave Temebs, qveyanas mxolod pozitiuri rakursiT

warmoaCens da, saqarTvelos SemTxvevaSi, saintereso

Temebis SerCevisas stereotipuli warmodgenebiT

xelmZRvanelobs.


sazogadoeba

`im adgilas, saidanac yovelgva-ri axsna-ganmartebis gareSe presis jixuri agvaRebines, axla hamburge-rebis jixuri dgas~, _ ambobs sadis-tribucio qselis `planeta fortes~ damfuZnebeli merab CanCalaSvili, romelic, ukve 15 welia, sadistribu-cio qsels uZRveba. 1995 wels daar-sebulma kompaniam sam weliwadSi ji-xurebis raodenoba 30-mde gazarda. male meriisgan 100 jixuris dadgmis nebarTvac miiRo, magram gamudmebu-li problemebis gamo, amdeni savaWro obieqti ver ganaTavsa. CanCalaSvilis TqmiT, beWduri mediis distribuciis problemebi wlebis ganmavlobaSi ar gvardeboda.

problemebis gadaWras miznad isa-xavs axali kanonproeqti, romelic saqarTvelos presis asociaciam 23 aprils waradgina. `es kanoni aris mcdeloba, rom Seiqmnas beWdviTi mediis gavrcelebisTvis maqsimalu-rad xelSemwyobi pirobebi, raTa arc erT TviTmmarTvelobis organos ar mieces saSualeba, SezRudos beWd-

viTi produqciiT vaWroba~, _ ambo-bs kanonproeqtis erT-erTi avtori vaxtang xmalaZe. misi TqmiT, presis distribuciis winaSe mdgari mTavari problema isaa, rom dRevandeli ka-nonmdebloba TviTmmarTvelobas ga-nusazRvrel uflebebs aniWebs.

`planeta fortes~ xelmZRvaneli merab CanCalaSvili ambobs, rom pro-blemas _ xan axali meri, xan meriis mier jixuris teritoriis gayidva, xan ki sabaJos xelmZRvanelis cvla iwvevda. `miuxedavad imisa, rom presa gaTavisuflebuli iyo dRg-sgan, saba-Joze gvbegravdnen, Cven ki kanonebis garCevis dro ar gvqonda, radgan pre-sa malfuWebadi produqtia da did zarals vnaxavdiT~, _ ambobs merab CanCalaSvili.

miuxedavad imisa, rom kanoni ar gansazRvravda jixurebis ganTa-vsebis zust adgilebs, `planeta fortes~ xelmZRvanelobas meria jixurebis gadatanis moTxovnas ase uxsnida _ `meria ase Tvlis saWi-rod~. amgvari araargumentirebuli

gadawyvetilebis Tavidan asacile-blad kanonproeqtSi Sevida muxli, romlis mixedviTac, TviTmmarTve-lobam unda daadginos adgilebi, sadac jixuris dadgma nebadarTuli ar iqneba.

marTalia, dRes beWduri mediis gamavrceleblebi droebiT gaTavi-suflebulebi arian salaro apara-tisa da nebismieri saxis mosakre-blisgan, magram kanonproeqtis avtorebi miiCneven, rom es kanoni-Tac gamyarebuli unda iyos, raTa mudmivi xasiaTi miiRos.

salaro aparatebTan dakavSirebiT presas problema 2006 wlis Teber-valSi Seeqmna, rodesac TbilisSi sagadasaxado departamentma ram-denime jixurs, salaro aparatis uqonlobis gamo, jarima daakisra. sadistribucio qselebis xelmZR-vanelebi problemis mogvarebamde iZulebulni gaxdnen, jixurebi dae-xuraT. aRmoCnda, rom sagadasaxado kodeqsi, romelic presis gamavrce-lebel stendebsa da magidebs aTavi-suflebda salaro aparatis valde-bulebisgan, arafers ambobda presis jixurebze. maSin `planeta fortes~ xelmZRvanels daaxloebiT rva aTa-si laris jarimis gadaxda mouwia. mogvianebiT kanonSi cvlilebebi Se-vida da jixurebis mflobelebmac SedarebiT amoisunTqes.

Tumca, erTi wlis Semdeg proble-ma kvlav warmoiSva. 2007 wlis ivnisSi Tbilisis merma, gigi ugulavam gada-wyvita, rom gare vaWroba Tbilisis centralur quCebs amaxinjebda. sxva gare savaWro obieqtebTan erTad Tbilisis centraluri quCis dato-veba presis jixurebsac mouxdaT. merab CanCalaSvils xan meria afr-Txilebda, _ jixuri unda aiRoTo,

presis gavrceleba

gavrcelebis TavisuflebaTbilisis meriisgan ramdenimewliani uSedego dapirebis Semdeg saqarTvelos presis

asociaciam beWduri mediis distribuciis problemebis mogvareba Tavad gadawyvita.

anita Tvauri

fo

to

mar

ika

qoCi

aSvi

li


xan jixuris mezoblad mcxovrebi moqalaqeebi atyobinebdnen, _ amwe-Ti arian mosulebi da Tqvens jixurs iRebeno. `dRes 18 jixuri, rogorc jarTi, ise yria qalaqis sxvadasxva kuTxeSi, filarmoniidan dawyebuli, avlabris metromde yvela jixuri agvaRebines. Segvpirdnen, droebiTia da problemas male movagvarebTo~, _ ambobs merab CanCalaSvili.

vidre, jixurebis mflobele-bi problemis mogvarebas elodnen, Tbilisis centralur quCebSi axali sagazeTo jixurebi Caidga. dRes sa-qarTvelos presis asociaciis wevre-bi amboben, rom 2009 wels tenderSi gamarjvebis gareSe bazarze kompania ùaid disTribuSenis~ gamoCenam mo-nopoliis saSiSroeba Seqmna. maTi eWvis safuZveli is gaxda, rom ùaid disTribuSeni~ erTaderTi sadistri-bucio kompaniaa, romelmac centra-lur quCaze jixuris dadgmis ufle-ba moipova. maSin protestis niSnad sagamomcemlo saxlma `kviris pali-tram~, gazeTma `rezonansma~, àlia holdingma~ da gazeTma `mTeli kvi-

ra~ sakuTari produqciis axal jixu-rebSi Setanaze uari Tqves.

`tenderisa da gamWvirvaleobis gareSe kompania ùaid disTribuSe-nisTvis~ am uflebebis miniWeba eWvs badebs, rom misi arseboba xelisu-flebis da konkretulad meriis in-teresebSia~, _ ambobs dRes mediaeqs-perti zviad qoriZe.

Tumca, sinamdvileSi, 2008 wlis 9 dekembers daregistrirebul sadis-tribucio kompania ùaid distribu-Sens~ meriis tenderSi ar gaumarjvia, radgan jixurebis ganlagebisTvis tenderi merias arc gamoucxadebia. samagierod, gamocxadda tenderi mtkvris marjvena sanapiroze gare reklamis ganTavsebis Sesaxeb, rome-lic kompania àuTdor.ji~-m moigo. ùaid disTribuSenma~ ki àuTdor.ji~-sTan erTad moamzada jixure-bis proeqti, romlebic garegnulad sareklamo konstruqciis funqcias iTavsebda. meriam es proeqti daa-mtkica. ase daregistrirda sarekla-mo laiTboqsebad ùaid disTribuSe-nis~ jixurebi, sadac dRes gazeTebi, Tambaqo da latariis bileTebi iyi-deba.

kompania ùaid disTribuSenis~ 70%-iani wilis mflobeli ofSorul zonaSi, virjiniis kunZulebze dare-gistrirebuli kompania Blackstyle Ma-nagement incorporation-ia, romelic amavdroulad àuTdor.ji~-s sakon-trolo wilis mflobelicaa. ùaid disTribuSenis~ iuristis, Tengiz kirTaZis gancxadebiT, kompania sxva

gamavrcelebel qselebs problemebs ar uqmnis _ `TbilisSi dRes daaxlo-ebiT 80-90 moqmedi jixuri gvaqvs da monopolisti bazarze namdvilad ar varT~.

2009 wlis gazafxulidan moyolebu-li saqarTvelos presis asociacias, sadistribucio kompaniebis warmo-madgenlebsa da merias Soris Sexve-dra ramdenjerme gaimarTa. Tbilisis vice-meri, mamuka axvlediani sadis-tribucio kompaniebs dahpirda, rom dedaqalaqSi ganTavsebul presis ga-mavrcelebel Zvel jixurebs licen-zia kidev 10-15 wliT gaugrZeldebo-daT. sanacvlod, maT Zveli jixurebi axali da lamazi dizainiT uaxloesi sami wlis ganmavlobaSi unda Seecva-laT. meria presis gamavrceleblebs imasac dahpirda, rom uaxloes moma-valSi damatebiTi jixurebis dadgma-zec gamoacxadebda konkurss.

aseTi konkursi dRemde ar gamo-cxadebula. presis gamavrceleble-bma verc monopolizaciis safrTxis Tavidan asacileblad saWiro samar-Tlebrivad mowesrigebuli garemos Seqmnis garantiebi miiRes.

swored amitom Caido axal kanon-proeqtSi muxlebi, romelTa mixed-viTac, beWduri produqciis gamavr-celebeli stendebisa da jixurebis ganTavsebisTvis nebarTvis aReba aRar unda iyos saWiro. yvelas Tanabar pi-robebSi Casayeneblad ki TviTmmar-Tvelobam qalaqis iersaxis Sesaferisi 5 saxis eskizuri varianti unda Sei-muSaos. gamavrceleblebi Tavad air-Ceven erTs. kanonproeqtis mixedviT, adgilobrivi TviTmmarTveloba val-debulia, ukve arsebuli stendebisa Tu jixurebis gadakeTebis moTxovnis SemTxvevaSi, beWduri produqciis ga-mavrcelebels gadakeTebisTvis gaRe-buli xarjebic aunazRauros.

saqarTvelos presis asociaciis warmomadgenlebi imedovneben, rom am kanonis miReba presis gavrcelebis-Tvis Tavisufal da konkurentul ga-remos garantiebs Seqmnis. sadistri-bucio qsel `planeta fortes~ xelmZRvaneli merab CanCalaSvili ki miiCnevs, rom problema kanonis arSes-rulebaSia da ara _ mis gaumarTaoba-Si.

sazogadoeba

vidre, jixurebis

mflobelebi problemis

mogvarebas elodnen,

Tbilisis centralur

quCebSi axali sagazeTo

jixurebi Caidga.

fo

to

mar

ika

qoCi

aSvi

li


Camorbenis kvira dResporti

mokled, gasul kviras Cveuli xalisiTa da xmaurobiT Ca-

tarda londonis maraToni, rogorc ityvian msoflios erTa-

derTi maraToni, romelic aRmosavleT naxevarsferoSi iwyeba

da dasavleTSi ki mTavrdeba.

cxadia imitom, rom sarbeni marSruti grinviCs iqiT iwyeba

da grinviCs aqeT ki mTavrdeba.

wlevandeli maraToni gamodga didebuli da saerTod mara-

Toni imiT aris kargi, rom masSi yvelas SeuZlia monawileoba,

vinc ki janzea da imgvaradaa aRtyinebuli, rom es 42 kilome-

tri da 195 metri gairbinos.

wels amnairi lamis 36 aTasi aRmoCnda da imaT Soris pir-

velad iyo samefo ojaxis Svili, iorkis princesa beatrisi,

vinac ocdaToTxmeti kacisgan Semdgar e.w. cocxal muxluxoSi

Cabmulma uwia finiSs. es cocxali muxluxo amortizaciis mqo-

ne TokebiT erTmaneTs gadabmuli moyvarulebis jgufi iyo,

romlebic erTi tempiT apirebdnen sirbils da asec moxda _

muxluxo xuTi saaTis Tavze miadga finiSs. Tumca, rogorc

ityvian, mTavari monawileobaa, Torem gamarjvebuli, eTio-

pieli cegaie kebede berdqeij stritze bolo samasi metris

gasarbenad bare sami saaTiT adre Sevarda da molzec.

kebede pirveli eTiopieli gamodga, vinc londonis ma-

raTonze kenielTa Svidwliani batonoba daarRvia. qalTa

Soris ki rusma lilia Sobuxovam gaimarjva, imas Cikagos

maraTonic mogebuli aqvs da mTeli ambavi. britanelebs ei-

medebodaT TavianTi iaponeli mara iamauCi, magram niu-io-

rkis maraTonis momgebma am droulma qalma mxolod aTeuls

uwia.

iaponiidan wamosuli mara eqvs dRes modioda londonamde,

cnobil vulkanis mtvers gverds uqcevda da verc uqcevda da

gvarianadac gawvalda gzaSi. saerTod, maraTonze ise iyo, rom

mtverma kinaRam yvelaferi CaSala. mTeli msofliodan daZru-

li monawileni ingliselebma espaneTSi moagroves da iqidanRa

gadmoiyvanes kunZulze.

ise ki vulkanurma mtverma ara mxolod maraToni, londonis

wignis bazrobac daaziana, sadac carieli stendebi mravlad

iyo da TviT toni bleric ki sakuTari memuarebis prezenta-

ciaze ver Camovida, israelSi CarCa.

Tumca, maraTonma mainc brwyinvaled Cairbina. mze ar exma-

reboda, magram arc vinme galumpula. morbenalTa Soris pir-

velad iyo maraTonis axali sponsoris `virjinis~ mZleTamZle

bosi ser riCard brensoni. samocs mitanebulma TmawverSeRe-

wina kviras amindi iseTi ver gamovida, uqmeebze rom uyvarT ingliselebs, raxan

gazafxulia, modi balaxzec gavgordeT da TviTmfrinavebisgan daoblebul

londonis cas vuyuroTo. Tumca, wvima ar wamosula da esac kargi iyo, radgan

wvima xels SeuSlida londonis yvelaze saxalxo sportuli RonisZiebis

monawileebs. SeuSlida, Torem ki ar gaauqmebda, wvimebSiac urbeniaT.

gio axvlediani, londoni

bilma da janianma kacma mSvenivrad irbina.

Tavis meTerTmete maraTons Seudga mzareulTa mefe gor-

don ramsei, magram am jerze ver daamTavra da gzaSi mowyda

moSejibreebs.

mokled, kargi iyo.

es maraToni wamgebiani ram ar gegonoT, aTeulobiT milioni

fuli Semoaqvs jer marto saqvelmoqmedo miznebisTvis.

saerTod ki, londonis maraTonisa marSrutic ki saintere-

soa. sarbeni gza ZiriTadad temzas miuyveba da samxreT-aRmo-

savleTi londonis ukidures gareubnebSi iwyeba: sami startia

mowyobili bleqhiTSi. Carltons iqiT. amas rom gamoivlis,

mere moadgeba vuliCis cnobil samxedro barakebs da grinviC-

sac dauvlis. mere Cauvlis wyalze motivtive qaTi sarks, erT

Zvel gemsa, romlis istoriis moyolac axla Znelia. iqidan

doklendebSi Seva da doklendebidan ki ukve isea, rom taueris

is ganTqmuli xidic unda gadmoirbinon, raTa ukve wyalgamoR-

ma londonSi Semovidnen. amasobaSi naxevari gza ukve gavli-

lia da moSejibreni laimhauss Cauqroleben, Tuki Caqrolebis

Tavi aqvT. male ganTqmul ZaRlebis kunZulzec gaiSligine-

ben, iqidan kidev ukve Semoxval muSuri londonis klasikur

gulisgulSi, poplarSi. Tu kargad gairjebi, wm. pavles ta-

Zarsac Caurben da embarqmenTze, sanapiro quCaze gamoirben.

da, bolos da bolos, landan aisac dainaxav wylis piras, rac

imis niSania, rom mTavari ukve gagirbenia. mere unda Seuxvio

berdqeijze da rbena ki molze dasruldeba, sul dainaxav big

bensac, bukingemis sasaxlesac da kidev aTas rames.

mokled, aseTi ambavia.

mSvenivrad Catarda. aiuhvedleukis jinaze.

aiuhvedleuki is vulkania islandiaSi.


1213 wlis 8 maiss, grafma orlando di kiuzim fran-cisk asizels (ise, rom am ukanasknels misTvis araferi uTxovia) la vernas mTa uboZa saCuqrad.

`... misTvis, rom TviTgvemis da monaniebis msurvelebma kacobriobisagan moSorebiT aRasrulon vali~. me fran-cisk asizeli ar var, ufro baton bonas Tu SemadarebT, utifrad rom `scinclavs~ iSviaT qvas aguli erisTavs. amitomac, aseve utifrad minda moviTxovo raRac maTgan, visac amis mocema SeuZlia... Tavs mxolod imiT vimSvideb, rom is raRac mxolod CemTvis ar minda...

ukanasknelad Ria cis qveS niu-iorkis centralur parkSi, egreT wodebul `cxvris mdelos~ molze meZi-na. bavSviviT Rrmad da mSvidad. Cem garSemo sxvadasxva asakis niu-iorkelebi isvenebdnen, TamaSobdnen fex-burTs, darbodnen, aseirnebdnen ZaRlebs, kiTxulo-bdnen, saubrobdnen mobiluriT, usmendnen musikas an CemsaviT eZinaT. miuxedavad imisa, rom Cven erTmaneTs ar vicnobdiT, 843 akrze gaSlili centraluri parkis energetikuli vibraciebi raRac uxilavi ZafebiT gvaka-vSirebda yvela iq myofs erTmaneTTan. amis axsna Za-lian rTulia, ubralod erTxel mainc unda moxvdeT iq, Cemi sityvebis sisworeSi rom darwmundeT. kargad movlili da sworad dagegmarebuli parki daburuli da gaSlili sivrceebis Tanabari monacvleobiT, msubu-qi da saSualo simZimis nevrozis mosaxsneli efeqturi saSualebaa, nebismier valiumsa da qsanaqsze ukeTesi. ho, imasac davamateb, rom iq araa aranairi karuselebi da sxva gasarTobi `gajetebi~, aramed xelovnuri gu-beebi da tbebi, saseirno da sarbeni bilikebis mTeli qseli (niu-iorkis yovelwliuri maraToni centralur baRis teritoriazec gadis), sacurao auzi zafxulSi da sacigurao moedani zamTarSi, patara zooparki da amfiTeatri, sadac yovelwliuri Teatraluri festi-valebi ewyoba. esaa sivrce, zamTarSi daTovlili, za-fxulSi mwvaned mobibine, romelic `Tanaxmaa~, Seni afo-riaqeba daitovos, gafiltros da SemoqmedebiT muxtad dagibrunos. manheTenis SuagulSi gaSlil centralur parks rom uaxlovdebi, raRac ucnauri sixarulis Se-grZneba gipyrobs, TiTqos grZnob, rom parks Seni naxva gauxardeba! statistikis mixedviT, wlis ganmavlobaSi aq ocdaxuT milionze meti adamiani, adgilobrivi Tu Camosuli Semodis. sxvaTa Soris, energetikuli Tval-

mome parki!

kaxa Tolordava

qalaqSi moxetiale kacis Canawerebi

sazrisiT absoluturad igive xdeba, vTqvaT, niu-iorkis zomiT bevrad momcro braianT parkSi, londonis senT-jeimssa da haid parkebSi, san-franciskos golden geiT-Si, da ase Semdeg. rac Seexeba Tbilisis parkebs...

rogorc Cveni Zmebi somxebi aRniSnaven, `Тбилиси очень скверный город!~ (cudi araferi ifiqroT, isini qalaqSi skverebis raodenobasa da xarisxze miuTiTeben!) da am TvalsazrisiT Tbiliss marTlac rom ara uSavs, Tumca kidev bevri ramis gakeTebaa SesaZlebeli. qalaqis pa-rkebsac ara uSavT _ Taviseburi xibli aqvT, istoriac da pewic, Tumca verc vakis parki, verc mTawmindis pa-rki da verc sxva romelime parki qalaqSi ver axerxebs (bavSvebis karuselebze saqanaod wayvanas ar vgulisx-mob!) imas, rac centralur parks gamosdis _ adamianebis magnitiviT mizidvas da iqidan `sxvanairad~ gamoSvebas. Tbiliselebi ratomRac upiratesobas aniWeben ufro mouwyobel da uazrod Zvir kus tbis teritorias da agreTve mouwyobel (Tumca energetikulad sruliad gansakuTrebul) da daudasturebeli Worebis buru-siT mocul yofili ipodromis teritorias. aseTia Cemi dakvirveba... mokled, xom mimixvdiT? parki minda! na-mdvili, uzarmazar teritoriaze gadaWimuli, marTla magari, Zalian magari landSafturi arqiteqtoris mier dagegmarebuli da gaSenebuli parki, sadac veravin, verc erTi saelCo, verc erTi jibegasqelebuli tipi (sxvaTa Soris, vinaa an raa is, vinc/rac fizikis ins-titutis saocrad lamaz baRSi raRacas aSenebs?) verc ki gaifiqrebs raime idioturi nagebobis Cadgmas; parki, romelic Cveni jibeebidan fulis waglejaze ki ar `iCa-liCebs~ ramdenime uxeiro `atraqcioniT~ an orlaria-ni borjomis wyaros wyliT, aramed Tavis Tavze aiRebs Cvens nevrozebs, dagvamSvidebs, kidev erT Sanss gva-Cuqebs erTmaneTTan Sesaxvedrad, sasaubrod, Zalebis mosakrebad da, rac mTavaria, magnitiviT migvizidavs Tavisken! geTanxmebiT, aseTi parki Zviri dajdeba da es asec unda iyos, magram misi sargebloba nebismier da-xarjul Tanxaze mniSvnelovani iqneba... amis garantias axlave gaZlevT...

mome parki, ra!


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ugulavas dieta gv. 20 sakrebulo subaris gareSe gv. 15...

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