Dpto Biología y Geología. IES Maestro Padilla 1º ESO B1 Curso académico 2019/2020

PROTISTA KINGDOM. 1º ESO B1

El segundo de los reinos que vamos a trabajar el reino Protista (o Protoctista). Antes de trabajar esta parte haz una lectura comprensiva de los contenidos de la página 72. Observarás que este reino es un “cajón desastre” ya que incluye organismos de muy diferentes características (de hecho, aquí se meten todos los organismos que no se pueden clasificar en ningún otro reino).

1. Which two groups of organisms belong to the kingdom Protista?

PROTOZOA

2. Underline (subraya) the right options:

- They are prokaryotic / eukaryotic - They are unicellular / multicellular

- They are autotrophic / heterotrophic

3. Complete: where can protozoa live?

Protozoa can live in ………….……., in …………………. ……………………….. and inside …………… ……………………... .

4. Protozoa are heterotrophic. What does this mean?

5. Complete:

Some protozoa feed on a larger organisms, causing diseases. They are …………………………………… .

Some others live …………………………………….. in pools of water, feeding on ………………………………… .

6. Write three examples of diseases caused by protozoa.

ALGAE

7. Underline the right options (Be careful! Both can be right):

- They are prokaryotic / eukaryotic - They are unicellular / multicellular

- They are autotrophic / heterotrophic

8. Complete:

Algae can live in both ……………….. water and salt ………………… . They can live ………………. or in colonies.

9. Visit https://kids.britannica.com/kids/article/algae/352729 and write four reasons of why algae are important.

1. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

2. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

3. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

4. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

Dpto Biología y Geología. IES Maestro Padilla 1º ESO B1 Curso académico 2019/2020

FUNGI KINGDOM. 1º ESO B1

El reino de los hongos es el tercero de los reinos de los seres vivos que vamos a trabajar. Antes de trabajar esta parte haz una lectura comprensiva de los contenidos de la página 73.

1. Which three groups of organisms belong to the kingdom Protista?

2. Underline the right options about fungi (Be careful! Both can be right):

- They are prokaryotic / eukaryotic - They are unicellular / multicellular

- They are autotrophic / heterotrophic

3. Identify the three types of Fungi:

……………………………. ……………………… ...............……………

Which organisms of the images above:

a) Are unicellular ? ………………......... . What can we make with them? ……………….…………………………

b) Are the reproductive parts of the fungi that grow in forests? ………………………….………………………..

c) Can grow on humid environments? ………...…… . Where else can they grow? ………..…… and ……..……… .

4. MUSHROOMS. Identify their different parts.

Hyphae (hifas) – Mycellium (micelio) – spores (esporas) – cap (sombrerillo) – gills (laminillas)- stalk (pie)

1. Filaments that form fungi …………….…… .

2. When the hyphae are packed tightly together and penetrate the substrate, are called ……………………… .

3. Special reproductive cells ……………………………… . 4. Structure that supports the cap ……………………………… .

5. The thin structures that hang vertically under the cap …………………. .

6. Top part of a mushroom that looks like an umbrella…………………………. .

5. Look at the picture and describe how reproduction in that type of fungi takes place: