Presentasi Scicom

download Presentasi Scicom

of 16

Transcript of Presentasi Scicom

  • 7/31/2019 Presentasi Scicom

    1/16

    The Influence of Thermal Conductivity

    on Heat Absorption

    Aziz Zulnesar Rasyid

    Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences

    Bandung Institute of Technology

  • 7/31/2019 Presentasi Scicom

    2/16

    Outline

    Introductiona. What is heat?

    b. Heat transfer

    c. Specific heat

    d. Experiment purposeExperimental Method

    a. Experimental apparatus

    b. Experimental setup and procedure

    Results and Discussiona. Results

    b. Analysis

    Conclusion

    2

    1

    2

    34

  • 7/31/2019 Presentasi Scicom

    3/16

  • 7/31/2019 Presentasi Scicom

    4/16

    4

    IntroductionExperimentalMethod

    Results andDiscussion

    Conclusion

    Experiment purposeThe purpose of this experiment is to understand the relationbetween thermal conductivity and heat absorption.

  • 7/31/2019 Presentasi Scicom

    5/16

    5

    IntroductionExperimentalMethod

    Results andDiscussion

    Conclusion

    Experimental apparatus:

  • 7/31/2019 Presentasi Scicom

    6/16

    6

    IntroductionExperimentalMethod

    Results andDiscussion

    Conclusion

    Experimental setup:

  • 7/31/2019 Presentasi Scicom

    7/16

    7

    IntroductionExperimentalMethod

    Results andDiscussion

    Conclusion

    Experimental procedure:

    Experiment 1:

    Measuring 200mL of distilled water using a measuring cup andput the water into empty vessel and labeled A.

    Measuring 200mL of distilled water using a measuring cup and

    put the water into calorimeter. Measuring the temperature of water in A vessel using

    thermometer.

    We turn on DC voltage to heat the distilled water in calorimeteruntil the temperature of water reach 70C. The temperaturechange can we see from vernier logger pro software oncomputer.

    We turn off DC voltage and we put the water from A vessel intocalorimeter.

    We stir the mixture until the temperature both of systems isconstant.

  • 7/31/2019 Presentasi Scicom

    8/16

    8

    IntroductionExperimentalMethod

    Results andDiscussion

    Conclusion

    Experimental procedure:

    Experiment 2:

    Weighing pieces of aluminum using technical balance and putaluminum into empty vessel and labeled B.

    Measuring 200mL of distilled water using a measuring cup and

    put the water into calorimeter. Measuring the temperature of aluminum in B vessel using

    thermometer.

    We turn on DC voltage to heat the distilled water in calorimeteruntil the temperature of water reach 70C. The temperaturechange can we see from vernier logger pro software oncomputer.

    We turn off DC voltage and we put aluminum from A vessel intocalorimeter.

    We stir the mixture until the temperature both of systems isconstant.

  • 7/31/2019 Presentasi Scicom

    9/16

    9

    IntroductionExperimentalMethod

    Results andDiscussion

    Conclusion

    Fig 1. Illustration of temperature changes before and after being

    mixed with cold water

  • 7/31/2019 Presentasi Scicom

    10/16

    10

    IntroductionExperimentalMethod

    Results andDiscussion

    Conclusion

    Fig 2. Illustration of temperature changes before and after being

    mixed with aluminum

  • 7/31/2019 Presentasi Scicom

    11/16

    11

    IntroductionExperimentalMethod

    Results andDiscussion

    Conclusion

    First Experiment Second Experiment

    Equation: y= 0.2x -43.6

    Gradient: 0.2

    Equation: y= 0.5x -164

    Gradient: 0.5

  • 7/31/2019 Presentasi Scicom

    12/16

    12

    IntroductionExperimentalMethod

    Results andDiscussion

    Conclusion

    Heat

    Molecules movefaster (themolecule has akinetic energy)

    Striking anothermolecule that isnext to it

    Because ofcrushing, the othermolecules movefaster

    This situation

    occurs until allmolecules havethe same energy

  • 7/31/2019 Presentasi Scicom

    13/16

    13

    IntroductionExperimentalMethod

    Results andDiscussion

    Conclusion

    Structure of an atom

    Water Aluminum

    Reference:

    Density: 0.99704 gram/cm3

    Thermal conductivity: 0.609 W/m K

    Specific heat: 4200 J/kg K

    Reference:

    Density: 2.70 gram/cm3

    Thermal conductivity: 237 W/m K

    Specific heat: 908 J/kg K

    Source: Faber, P.; Garby, L. (1995). "Fat content affects heat capacity: a study in mice". Acta

    Physiologica Scandinavica 153 (2): 1857.

  • 7/31/2019 Presentasi Scicom

    14/16

    The distance was much closer among molecules, thermal

    conductivity would increase and heat which was neededwould be smaller.

    14

    IntroductionExperimentalMethod

    Results andDiscussion

    Conclusion

  • 7/31/2019 Presentasi Scicom

    15/16

    Open Question

    15

  • 7/31/2019 Presentasi Scicom

    16/16

    -Nothing shocks me, Im a scientist-

    16