Monografia_Mobiliario Urbano Jordan Iruretagoyena

7/24/2019 Monografia_Mobiliario Urbano Jordan Iruretagoyena

1/15

kg`cocbrcg ur`begQO]KCEBPCB[

]EC\MPYCDBD EBICGEBO DM OB VOBTB

ITMDPB NCYTGPCB DMO DCYMG CED]YTPCBODGIMETM D.C. PGYBPCG @MPEBTMEMBG DM I]PYBDB 0620BO]KEG CP]PMTBJGSMEB HGPDE

NDC - Kgegjrblb


2/15

QCETPGD]IICE[

62

Mo mqucpbkcmetg ur`beg pumdm ceffucr me obsmesbice qum sm tcmem dm ue oujbr, mepbrtciuobr igkg og pmric`m mo pmbte. Tbeemimsbrcg igkg mo mqucpbkcmetg dgkstcig, momqucpbkcmetg ur`beg ms, ibsc scmkprm, ogotckg me og qum sm pcmesb me eumstrg metgregur`beg. Ygog rbrbkmetm stm rmic`m mo kcskgtrbtg bkgrgsg me ob smomiice y u`cibice qumtmedrb mo mqucpbkcmetg me eumstrg ngjbr. Ksbe, sumome smr smomiicgebdgs u mspmicflibdgspgr ue jrupg dm pmrsgebs m cestbobdgs pgrgtrg. Ogs mspbicgs ur`begs sge ocvcejsmxtmrcgrms, y su smomiice, y me pbrtciuobr mokgdg me qum sge u`cibdgs, sge momkmetgskbygrms me mo xctg g mo lrbibsg vcsubo dmeumstrgs bormdmdgrms. Ogs brtmlbitgs dmcoukcebice pumdme dbr ignmsce b ueb iboom scmste `cme kbemhbdgs8 dmo kcskg kgdg uebdcspgscice dmsiucdbdb pumdm jmemrbr uebjuhmrg vcsubo me ue mspbicg qum dm gtrg kgdgsmrb bjrbdb`om.

Ogs prg`omkbs pobetmbdgs pgr ob eumvbigeimpice dmo kmdcg bk`cmetm y obsdmrcvbdbs mstrbtmjcbs g prgpumstbs dm "igetrgobk`cmetbo" me `memflicg dmo ngk`rm y dm obsgicmdbd, nbe cetrgduicdg ueb vbrcbiceckpgrtbetm me mo dcsmg8 ob dm mockcebr ogsigeimptgs dm okctm me mo mspbicg y me motcmkpg.

Momiice dmo tmkb

Dbdg qum mo brtmlbitg beboczbdg durbetm motrbymitg dmo trb`bhg igkpbrtm ue mspbicgcetmrdcsicpocebr metrm brquctmiturb y dcsmg, mskmemstmr kmeicgebr qum me ob ibtmjgrb dmkg`cocbrcg ur`beg me pbrtciuobr sm trbzb ueboemb dcvcsgrcb dclusb metrm ueb dcsicpoceb ygtrb.Me pbrtm, ob momiice dmo tmkb ebim jrbicbs b obceimrtcduk`rm prgpcb bimrib dm ogs okctmscelgrkboms mxcstmetms metrm mo trb`bhg dm uebrquctmitg y ue dcsmbdgr cedustrcbo me uek`ctg ur`beg/mxtmrcgr1 scmedg qum mxcstme memstm metgreg momkmetgs dm prgduiice

cedustrcbo, qum igkpbrtme ue n`ctbt dcsmbdgpgr ue brquctmitg.G`hmtg dm mstudcgMe `bsm b obs g`smrvbicgems nminbs durbetm obcevmstcjbice, rmomvg y smomiice dm oboukcebrcb ur`beb me ob ncstgrcb, ms qum smdmicdm b`grdbr mo scjucmetm g`hmtg dm mstudcg8

Ob prgymiice dm ob oukcebrcb ur`beb, surmobice ige mo dmsbrrgoog tmiegojcig y obtmedmeicb migojcib lgrkbo

NcptmscsMelgqum lueicgebo-Mxcstm ueb tmedmeicb me obs eumvbs oukcebrcbsur`bebs qum prmtmedme igevmrtcrsm me uescstmkb butegkg.Melgqum msttcig/lgrkbo-Mo dcsmg cedustrcbo me ob oukcebrcb ur`bebrmspgedm b ob ocemb lgrkbo dm ob brquctmiturb

me qum mstb cekmrsb.


3/15

QVPMJ]ETBY J]B[

60

Ms pgscòm meibrbr dm kgdg prgymitubo ogsprgòmkbs bk`cmetboms7

Ru pbpmo dmsmkpmbe me mstm k`ctg obprgymiice y pobecflibice dm ogs prgduitgs7

Ikg sm trbeslgrkbe ob prgymiice ypobecflibice dm ogs prgduitgs me ibsg dmqum sm qucmrb tmemr me iumetb ogs pbrkmtrgsbk`cmetboms bdmks dm ob igefljurbicelgrkbo, lueicgebo, prmstbicgebo, tiecig-migekcig, tiecig-prgduitcvg7

Ru tcpgs y ecvmoms dm ceegvbice sgermomvbetms pbrb mo dcsmg cedustrcbo7

Yg`rm iuoms bspmitgs dm ogs prgimsgsceegvbdgrms mst mo dcsmg cedustrcbo mejrbdg dm mhmrimr ueb ceffumeicb dcrmitb gkmdcbtb7

Me tgdgs ogs ibsgs me qum nby ceegvbicetmiegojcib nby tbk`ce ue ibk`cg lgrkbo7

Mo igetceug irmickcmetg ur`bestcig y dmcelrbmstruiturbs ingib ige ob irmicmetm tgkbdm igeicmeicb dm ob urjmeicb dm rmduicr obsmkcscgems dm IG0 b ob btkslmrb. Ceffuymmstm lbitgr tbk`ce me ogs bspmitgssckòcigs y kgrlgojcigs dm ob oukcebrcb7


4/15

QKBPIG IGEIMVT]BO[

69

Ogs prgjrmsgs me ob sgouice dm ogs prgòmkbs bk`cmetboms g`tmecdgs jrbicbs bo DcsmgCedustrcbo sgstcmeme y mstckuobe prgjrmsgs me mo pobetmbkcmetg dm ue Dcsmg cedustrcbo btmetg bobk`cmetm y vcimvmrsbKmdbrdg Incbppgec Iuoturb sgicbo dmo prgduitg, Eumvbs lrgetmrbs pbrb mo dcsmg cedustrcbo

Mo omejubhm dmo prgduitg me iumstce, egs nbim pbrtcicpms metrm gtrbs igsbs dm dmsdm qum uebpgsturb cetmomitubo, tmiegojcib g sgicbo, sm prgymit mo g`hmtg@rdma - Obs lueicgems me ogs g`hmtgs

Ob brquctmiturb y mo dcsmg sge mioitcigs. Vgsmme ueb lrmsib kmkgrcb dmo pbsbdg, dmo iubotgkbe eukmrgsgs prstbkgs... vcsctb mo pbsbdg... bùedbe obs rmlmrmeicbs qum smje ob gibscepumdme igevmrtcrsm me ngkmebhms, humjgs lgrkboms g bouscgems crecibsTgrrmet y Kbre - Ncstgrcb dmo dcsmg cedustrcbo Ibp.29

Obs rmobicgems metrm lgrkb y scjecflibice nbime qum mo g`hmtg tgomrm pgr ue obdg ueb dckmescedmegtbtcvb, dgedm ob lgrkb ms mo rmsuotbdg dm ob lueice g ob rmprmsmetbice dm ue mstbdg cecicbo

(lueice `scib), y, pgr gtrg, ueb dckmesce purbkmetm igeegtbtcvb (g`hmtg brtstcig, msiuoturb).Mo g`hmtg dm usg sm luedb igkg igefljurbice dm dckmescgems b ob vmz dmegtbtcvb y igeegtbtcvb.Kburcicg Ybeinmz \bomeicb - Kgrlgjemscs dmo g`hmtg dm usg

Bo vbrcbr mo prgòmkb bk`cmetbo ibk`cbe, eg sgog ogs cestrukmetgs prgymituboms, sceg tbk`ceobs igedcicgems dmo metgreg, obs prcgrcdbdms, mo pbpmo dm ogs prgduitgs, pgr og tbetg, mo DcsmgCedustrcbo.Kmdbrdg Incbppgec Iuoturb sgicbo dmo prgduitg, Eumvbs lrgetmrbs pbrb mo dcsmg cedustrcbo

Ob lbsm flebo dmo iciog dm vcdb dm ue prgduitg ms ob rmutcoczbice g mo rmiciobhm... pbrb lbicoctbrog msckpgrtbetm qum sm rmduzib ob vbrcmdbd dm kbtmrcboms prmsmetms me ue g`hmtg...ob mstrbtmjcb dmoczbr ue kbtmrcbo ecig me ob mob`grbice dm ue prgduitg, lbicoctbe ob rmutcoczbice y mo rmiciobhmIbp2= Tgrrmet y Kbre


5/15

QPMYMB NCYTGPCIB[

64

Obs prckmrbs grdmebezbs sg`rm bouk`rbdgpòcig qum sm igegime dbtbe dmo scjog ^\C. MeLrbeicb, ogs vmicegs sm vmbe gòcjbdgs (2=04)b igojbr ueb ouz me ob pumrtb dm sus ibsbs ynbstb 2==> eg sm igogibrge lbrgoms me obsmsqucebs dm obs ibooms.Obs prckmrbs lbrgobs dm jbs rmqumrbe qum uelbrgomrg rmigrrcmsm obs ibooms bo btbrdmimr pbrbcr meimedcedgobs, pmrg bgs dmspus smmkpmzbrge b mkpombr dcspgsctcvgs dmmeimedcdg butgktcig qum prmedbe ob oobkb bobitcvbrsm mo pbsg dm jbs.Obs prckmrbs lbrgobs moitrcibs mkpombdbs,mrbe dmo tcpg brig moitrcig, sm trbtb`be dmokpbrbs dm brig moitrcig ige momitrgdgs dmibrè qum mkpomb`be igrrcmetm botmreb, qumjbrbetczb`b qum ogs momitrgdgs brdcmrbe dmlgrkb rmjuobr.B fleboms dmo scjog ^C^, ige mo dmsbrrgoog dmokpbrbs ceibedmsimetms `brbtbs, `rcoobetms yflbòms, obs dm ouz dm brig qumdbrge me dmsusg

pbrb mo bouk`rbdg pòcig, pmrkbemicmedgpbrb usgs cedustrcboms.Ob okpbrb ffugrmsimetm sm us `rmvmkmetmdmspus dm ob okpbrb ceibedmsimetm mebouk`rbdg pòcig, prceicpbokmetm dm`cdg bqum eg ms ueb lumetm puetubo dm ouz, beiubedg sge ks mflicmetms qum obs okpbrbsceibedmsimetms.Bitubokmetm me kuings kuecicpcgs msteibk`cbedg ob coukcebice pòcib b omd. Ym

ùsib ue bngrrg me obs iumetbs pòcibsdmspus dmo ibk`cg jrbicbs b ob pgsc`cocdbd dmpgdmr igesmjucr ob kcskb coukcebice pmrgige kmegs pgtmeicb.

Ob pobecflibice y mo dcsmg pumdmermkgetbrsm me ùsib dm sus betmimdmetmsncstrcigs nbstb ob betcjmdbd, pbrmim scemk`brjg iobrg qum mo kmdcg me qum ngy egskgvmkgs sgog mst kuy puetubo mcescjecflibetmkmetm blmitbdg pgr prgimsgs dmgrjbeczbice g igefljurbicgems betmrcgrms b obrmvgouice cedustrcbo. Ms sgog b pbrtcr dm stb,

iubedg mkpcmzb b egtbrsm mo pbpmo dmo ngk`rmme mo ibk`cg dmo bspmitg vcsubo dm bkpocgssmitgrms dmo pobemtb y ms me pbrtm igkgigesmiumeicb dm moog y kuing ks tbrdm,igkg bpbrmim ob prmgiupbice pgr ogsprgimsgs cetmjrboms dm pobecflibice y pgr obpgsc`cocdbd dmo igetrgo dmo kmdcg bk`cmetm pgrmo dcsmg.Ob bpbrcice dmo igeimptg dm dmsbrrgoogsgstmecòm rmffmh ue ibk`cg me obs cdmbs qumpmrvcvcmrge nbstb ogs bgs smsmetb. Nbstbmetgeims sm igescdmrb`be cebjgtbòms ogsrmiursgs y ibsc ceflectb ob ibpbicdbd, dm obbtkslmrb y ogs gibegs, dm b`sgr`mr obigetbkcebice prgvmecmetm dm ob bitcvcdbdnukbeb.

B pbrtcr dm 23:6, sm igeic`me kmtgdgogjbspbrb mvboubr m ceirmkmetbr ob ibocdbdbk`cmetbo. (Kmdbrdg Incbppgec Iuoturbsgicbo dmo prgduitg, Eumvbs lrgetmrbs pbrb mo

dcsmg cedustrcbo)

Mo melgqum dbdg b obs bitubicgemsbk`cmetboms mrb scmkprm dm ebturbomzbigrrmitcvb, pgstmrcgr b ob dmjrbdbiceprgduicdb me mo kmdcg bk`cmetm.Durbetm obs dibdbs dm ogs bgs smtmetb yginmetb, ob omjcsobice bk`cmetbo me ogs pbsmsks dmsbrrgoobdgs, igkmez b smr mxtmesb.Vmrg mstm eumvg melgqum igkmez b

kbtmrcboczbrsm durbetm ob dibdb dm ogs bgsegvmetb y bdgptg ob lgrkb dm dcrmitcvbs, qumrmjuob`be kuinbs bitcvcdbdms smescòmsdmsdm mo puetg dm vcstb bk`cmetboMe dmflectcvb, trbs mo trkceg dm dmsbrrgoogsgstmecòm su`ybim ob dmflecice igeimptubodm ue kgdmog dm dmsbrrgoog qum vb ks boodmo irmickcmetg migekcig, ms mo rmsuotbdg dmdclmrmetms mqucoc`rcgs ige mo fle dm prmsmrvbrtrms tcpgs dm vbogrms8 migekcig, bk`cmetbo ysgicbo.


6/15

QEGPKBE D. - MO DCYMG MKGICGEBO MKGICGEBO[

23>9-ObkpbrbbotbMe mo ibsg dm ob oukcebrcb Obkpbrbbotb, prmdgkcebmo dcsmg dmo tcpg igeduitubo. Mo mlmitg ogjrbdg meob coukcebice ms ueclgrkm y ob pgsc`cocdbd dmrmjuobr mo ejuog dm ob obkceb rmffmitcvb ob nbimvmrstco b ob ngrb dm ckpomkmetbrob me mo metgreg.Buequm me kmegr kmdcdb tcmem ibritmr rmffmxcvg bormprmsmetbr mo kgvckcmetg kgdmreg brquctmitecig.

2336-\cb OitmbOb smeicoomz ige qum mstb trb`bhbdb lgrkbokmetmmstb oukcebrcb y su tmrkcebice supmrflicbo dbiumetb qum sm trbtb dm dcsmg kbs vcsimrbo.

2330-YtrmmtocjntMstm ibsg btcmedm prceicpbokmetm bo ecvmo vcsimrbo,yb qum db kbygr ckpgrtbeicb b ob iumstce msttcib

dmo prgduitg. Tcmem ue pgrtm kgeukmetbo qumrmsbotb dmetrg dmo metgreg. B ecvmo igeduitubo, eg smdcstcejum ec db rmomvbeicb mspbicbo dmetrg dmoprgduitg, qumdbedg ob lueice dm usg kbs `cmekceckczbdb me tgdg mo igehuetg.

066:-Ygobr trmmMo ecvmo rmffmxcvg ms kuy ckpgrtbetm me mstm ibsg, ybqum ob oukcebrcb rmprmsmetb mxpoictbkmetm ue r`gosgobr. Yc `cme prmsmetb ueb ceegvbice y ueb

cetmrvmeice tmiegojcib ckpgrtbetm b ecvmoigeduitubo.

0626-PmvgoutcgebcrB ecvmo igeduitbo, sm bsgicb b ueb eumvb tcpgogjbcetrgduicdb trbs ob ceigrpgrbice dm ob tur`ceb mocibbo prgduitg.

vcsimrbo igeduitubo rmffmxcvg

6=


7/15

QH]MX KBPTCE[

69-Obkpbrbbotb[

6>

MYTPBTMJCBOb mstrbtmjcb dmo dcsmbdgr b ob ngrb dm

prgymitbr mstb oukcebrcb, sm dmhb me iobrg bo

rmigrrmrob me tgdbs sus rmsgouicgems

tmiegojcibs, dmsdm mo beiobhm bo sumog nbstb ob

suhmice dm ob pbetboob rmffmitgrb. Ob cdmb ms ob

dm irmbr ue prgduitg vmrstco qum sm bdbptm b

obs emimscdbdms dm tgdgs ogs mspbicgs qum me mo

metgreg dm su imrbice lumrge obs ibooms dm

@brimogeb y qum tmrkcebrge scmedg obs dm tgdgmo kuedg, ckpgecmedg obs `bsms dm ueb

tcpgogjb qum dcg oujbr b gtrbs botmrebtcvbs dm ob

kcskb ebturbomzb ige bojuebs vbrcbicgems.Ms ob keckb mxprmsce, mstg ob nbim pgrtbdgrb

dm ue igeimptg purg dm coukcebice, og iubo ms

ibrbitmrstcigs dmo Pbicgebocskg Brquctmitecig.

LueicgemsMs ue prgduitg dm igkpgscice lrbiicgebdb,

ige sus pbrtms dmockctbdbs iobrbkmetm.Ob dcboitcib metrm obs lueicgems dmo prgduitg y s

bspmitg mxtmreg sm prmsmetb`b igkg mo tmkb

imetrbo dmo dcsmg me ogs bgs ginmetbObs lueicgems cedcibtcvbs dm grcmetbice y

dmockctbicgems sm nbime prmsmetms me ob zgeb

supmrcgr dm ob oukcebrcb, dcstcejucmedg pgr ue

obdg ob dcrmiice qum sm prgpbjb ob ouz ige mo

ejuog dm ob pbetboob rmffmitcvb (grcmetbice) y

pgr gtrg ob dcvcsce metrm sgpgrtm y lumetm dmcoukcebice (dmockctbice).Ob lueice sck`ocib sm dcstcejum b trbvs dm ob

obkceb, supmrflicm dmojbdb ige ueb keckb

iurvbturb qum rmkctm b ueb botb tmiegogjb (ncjn-

tmin).

Kmtlgrb iuoturbobotb tmiegogjb


10/15

Q2336-\cb Oitmb[

63

MYTPBTMJCBMs ueb oukcebrcb qum sm ibrbitmrczb pgr su

qucm`rm tmiegojcig me mo smetcdg dmo brtmlbitg

utcoczbdg pbrb coukcebr mspbicgs b`cmrtgs, pmrg

bdmkbs pgr su ebturbomzb igestruitcvb. Dm`cdg

b su tcpgogjb qum igogib mo brtmlbitg coukcebdgr

momvbdg dmo sumog, ms lrmiumetm meigetrbr

momkmetgs ocemboms pbrb mstbòmimr mstb

smpbrbice, me mo ibsg dm \cb Obitmb sm db b

trbvs dm obkcebs qum pgr pomjbdgs dmrcvbe meueb mstruiturb kbs ocembo, sce mk`brjg mstb

ibrbitmrstcib obkcebr sm pmric`m dmsdm icmrtgs

puetgs. Vgr mstgs kgtcvgs pgdmkgs mstbòmimr

qum ob mstrbtmjcb dmo dcsmbdgr lum dmsdm ue

prceicpcg qum`rbr ige ogs betmimdmetms dm

kbemrb tmiegojcib, dmsdm su igeimpice nbstb

su lueicgebkcmetg.Igkg suimdm me ob kbygrb dm ogs ibsgs

rmomvbdgs, ogs qucm`rms eg sumome vmrsmrmpocibdgs me gtrgs prgduitgs dm ob kcskb

ibtmjgrb, sceg qum lueicgebe igkg metms

bcsobdgs, sce ceffumeicb dcrmitb me ogs suimsgrms.

LueicgemsMe sus lueicgems cedcibtcvbs, ob oukcebrcb \cb

Obitmb sm rcjm pgr ob sgocdmz (tbetg me smetcdg

mstruiturbo igkg vcsubo) y ob mstb`cocdbd g mo

mqucoc`rcg pgr kmdcg dm ob sckmtrb.Yckòcibkmetm dmegtb kgvckcmetg y ueb

dcrmiice. Bo igetrbrcg dm ue puetg oukcegsg qum

sm mspbrim me tgdgs ogs smetcdgs, ob ocemb tcmem

kbs pmsg me ue metgreg rgdmbdg dm puetgs

coukcebdgs. Igkg sc ue puetg dm ouz rmigrrcmsm mo

ibkceg lgrkbdg pgr ob ocembocdbd dm mstb

oukcebrcb.

Kmtlgrb ebturboouz me kgvckcmetg


11/15

Q2330-Ytrmmtocjnt[

26

MYTPBTMJCBVbrb ob mob`grbice dm ob oukcebrcb YtrmmtOcjnt

pgr Vncoocpm Ytbria, cetmrvceg igkg igkctmetm ob

mkprmsb dm kg`cocbrcg ur`beg HIDmibux ige ob

prmkcsb dm prgkgicgebrsm me ob ].Y.

Igelmrmeim gl Kbygrs dmo bg 233: me mo

imetrg dm igevmeicgems y igkpomhg ks jrbedm

dm Ybe Lrbeicsig (Kgsigem Imetmr).Ob mstrbtmjcb dmo dcsmbdgr ms rmsbotbr me mo

metgreg, pgr su msibob, su pgrtm y prmsmeicb. Obmkprmsb bo igetrbtbr b mstm dcsmbdgr, pbsb b

utcoczbr igkg mstrbtmjcb mo usg dmo egk`rm dmo

butgr igkg rmegk`rm qum om gtgrjbrb sus

ibrbitmrstcibs butgktcibkmetm b ob igkpbb.

LueicgemsOb fljurb prmsmetb ueb igeimpice cetmjrbtcvb dm

obs pbrtms, dgedm obs pbrtms sm ueme b trbvs dm

trbescicgems lgrkboms, pmrkctcmedg pmric`cr

ptcibkmetm ogs igkpgemetms bcsobdgs dmo

prgduitg, y bo kcskg tcmkpg cetmjrbrogs me ueb

vcsce dmo igehuetg.Ob supmrflicm dm ob `bsm iumetb ige ue

trbtbkcmetg rujgsg, eg vceiuobdg ige ob lueice

dm usg.Me ob kbygrb dm ogs prgduitgs beboczbdgs (qum

pmrtmemime bo ibkpg dm ob msttcib) sm pumdm

meigetrbr ob sgocdmz igkg lueice cedcibtcvb, sce

mk`brjg me mstm ibsg eg sm prmsmetb pgr obrmobice dm tbkbg metrm mo tbkbg dm ob `bsm dm

bpgyg y ob boturb.Yck`ocibkmetm sm pumdm vceiuobr me ue smetcdg

ige ob ckbjme kgeukmetbo dm ue kgegoctg u

g`mocsig (rmobice ige mo iumrpg nukbeg) y me

gtrg ige ob ckbjme dm ueb jbrrb.

Kmtlgrb iuoturbobotb tmiegogjcb


12/15

Q066:-Ygobr trmm[

22

MYTPBTMJCBIgkg og mstb`omim mo dcsmbdgr,Pgss Ogvmjrgvm,

Ygobr Trmm ms ue prgymitg qum imom`rb mo dcsmg,

ob ebturbomzb y mo brtm y rmprmsmetb mo BDE dm

eumstrgs tcmkpgs (Tncs cs b prghmit tnbt

imom`rbtms dmscje, ebturm bed brt bed rmprmsmets

tnm DEB gl gur tckm). Mstbs dmiobrbicgems dmo

dcsmbdgr, dmhbe me iobrg sus cetmeicgems b ob

ngrb dm dmicdcr ogs bspmitgs b rmffmhbr me mo

dcsmg.Ob mstrbtmjcb dm ob mkprmsb, bo cjubo qum sm pudg

g`smrvbr me mo ibsg Ytrmmtocjnt, ms ob dm rmiurrcr b

ue dcsmbdgr dm rmegk`rm ige mxpmrcmeicb me mo

tmkb y qum kbemhm ue omejubhm prgpcg dm ue

prgduitg dm mstb ebturbomzb. Pgsm Ogvmjrgvm ms

`cme igegicdg pgr kbecpuobr ige dmocibdmzb, obs

lgrkbs grjecibs vceiuobdbs ige ob ebturbomzb.

LueicgemsDmockctbdb dmetrg dm ueb grjbeczbice rbdcbo, smu`cibe ogs tboogs dm ob oukcebrcb Ygobr trmm.Ibdb ueg beboczbdg cedcvcdubokmetm lueicgebigkg ueb igkpgscice cetmjrbtcvb dgedm mopgstm sm meiumetrb ige ob lumetm dm ouz y smluedme kmdcbetm ueb trbescice lgrkbo.Yck`ocibkmetm sm nbim mvcdmetm qum moigehuetg rmkctm b ue rbkg dm tboogs, obsmesbice sm vm pgtmeicbdb kmdcbetm mo usg dmoigogr.

Kmtlgrb ebturbovmjmtbice me ue ffgrmrg


13/15

Q0626-Pmvgoutcgebcr[

20

MYTPBTMJCBVncocppm Ytbra, me og qum smje mo dmiobrb, ueb

eumvb mtbpb dmo dcsmg oobkbdb Dcsmg

Dmkgirtcig me mo iubo pgem bo boibeim dm

tgdgs, prgduitgs dm botb ibocdbd. Me mstb ocemb

dm prgduitgs Dmkgirtcigs y Migojcigs, sm

meiumetrb me dmsbrrgoog huetg ige ob mkprmsb

Vrbkbi dm mstb tur`ceb dm vcmetg vboubdb me

u$s20=6 pbrb mo tmrrctgrcg murgpmg, ob iubo smje

Ytbria prgduim imrib dmo >6% dm ob memrjb dmue ngjbr.Vgdmkgs dmflecr metgeims qum ob mstrbtmjcb dmo

dcsmbdgr sm meiumetrb iobrbkmetm bprmicbdb

me mo rmsuotbdg flebo, `rcedbedg ue prgduitg

bsimptcig ige ue botg igetmecdg tmiegojcig

giuotg y ue vbogr sck`ocig kuy botg prgduitg

tbk`ce dm ob tmiegogjb ceigrpgrbdb.Lrustrbdg, Ytbria, prgiobkb bo kuedg Dmscje cs

Dmbd, ige mo beueicg dm su rmtcrg dm`cdg b sulrustrbicge mtcib ige mo bsuetg dmo igesukg

ceemrmetm bo dcsmg8Mvmrytncej C dmscjemd wbs ueemimssbry bed C

bk bsnbkmd gl tncs lbit(Tgdg og qum dcsm mrb ceemimsbrcg ... y km

bvmrjmezg dm moog)

Lueicgems]eb igkpgscice lrbjkmetbdb, bdctcvb, dgedm

ibdb pbrtm sm meiumetrb iobrbkmetm dmockctbdb.Vrmsmetb mqucoc`rcg b trbvs dm ob sckmtrb.Ob lueice sck`ocib sm vm rmffmhbdb me su

grjbeczbice mstruiturbo qum db rmkcecsimeicb b

ob fljurb nukbeb, mrjucdb y ige ogs `rbzgs

mxtmedcdgs.

Kmtlgrb ebturboob fljurb nukbeb


14/15

QMYTPBTMJCB VMPYGEBO[

tiecig/prgduitcvg lueicgebo msttcig/lgrkbo sckòcig tcpgojcig

CDMB]eb oukcebrcb dm ibritmr uecvmrsbo sce ue metgreg mstrcitbkmetm dmflecdg, omiturb sckpom qumeg igetbkcem vcsubokmetm cekmrsb me ue pbcsbhm ur`beg igetmkpgremg g kgdmreg.

TIECIG/VPGD]ITC\BMe `bsm eg sgog b obs tmedmeicbs dm prgduiice migojcib luedbkmetbdbs sceg tbk`ce b obsrmjuobicgems qum sg`rm mstb mxcstme, smr ue bspmitg dmflectgrcg igescdmrbr mstbs egrkbs ybeg sgog igkg ue lbitgr dclmrmeicbo y dm ceegvbice sceg igkg igedcicgebetm pbrb cejrmsbr memo b`becig dm gpicgems mxcstmetms me mo kmribdg. Bspmitgs igkg ob ibetcdbd dm pcmzbs qum obigkpgeme, cetmrvmeice dm prgimsgs tmiegojcigs smeicoogs y ige ùmeb rmobiceckpbitg/durb`cocdbd.Dcsmg sustmetbòm/cedustrcb ebicgebo

L]EICGEBOMe og lueicgebo dm`mr iukpocr obs lueicgems mspmicflibs dm ueb oukcebrcb ur`beb, scesbircflibr ob butgegkb. Lumetm dm ouz prgymitbdb ueclgrkmkmetm sg`rm tgdb ob supmrflicm.

MYTTCIG/LGPKBO

Yocdgs `scigs tmeumkmetm kgdcflibdgs kmdcbetm bdcicgems, rmstbs y trbescicgems lgrkbomsmetrm moogs.

YCK@OCIGB pmsbr dm ob mxcstmeicb dm ue pmesbkcmetg migojcig bpocibdg me ob rmsgouice tmiegojcib,eg dm`mr smr mo bsuetg prckgrdcbo b rmkctcr, mstm bspmitg qumdb sg`rmmetmedcdg. Omejubhmigetmkpgremg, qum trbeskctb smjurcdbd, lgrtbomzb, momjbeicb.

TCVGOJCIGTrbtbrb dm ueb oukcebrcb momvbdb dmo sumog, ige ueb lumetm dm ouz rmlrbitcvb

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15/15

QIGEIO]YCGEMY[

Yc `cme bo cecicbr ob cevmstcjbice, mxcstb ueigegickcmetg bimrib dm icmrtbs tmedmeicbs meogs g`hmtgs nbicb mo iucdbdg dmo kmdcgbk`cmetm, ogs ibsgs beboczbdgs dmkgstrbrgequm obs mstrbtmjcbs me iubetg b ogs rmiursgslgrkboms sge cebjgtbòms, pmrg tcmemevmeickcmetg.Ym g`smrv ue ceirmkmetg me ob ceffumeicb dmoiucdbdg bk`cmetbo me ob prgymiice dm eumvgsbrtmlbitgs pbrb ob coukcebice, qum scemk`brjg igevcvme huetgs ige brtmlbitgs dmvcmhbs jmemrbicgems prgduitg dm su mxtmedcdgpmrcgdg dm vcdb utco.Ob tmiegogjb bigkpbb me mo prgimsg dmdmsbrrgoog dm eumvgs brtmlbitgs, kgdcflibedgtcpgogjbs g nbstb irmbedg eumvbs.Tbo igkg suimdm ige ogs mstbedbrms dm`moomzb jog`boms, mstgs kutbe me vbogr dm sutrbtg ige mo kmdcg bk`cmetm. Eg smmeigetrbrge me mo k`ctg ogibo, prgduiice dm

mstgs brtmlbitgs dm ue ckpbitg scjecflibtcvg, ogqum db iumetb dm ue kmribdg mspmrbedg b smrmxpogtbdg.

Og dmsmbòm me ueb sgicmdbd ms qum smceirmkmetm mo igesukg, pmrg moog eg qucmrmdmicr qum mo kmdcg bk`cmetm smb lbvgrmicdg.Kbygr igesukg, me ob mstruiturb migekcibsm trbduim me kbygr jmemrbice dm rmscdugs ykbygr prmsce sg`rm dmtmrkcebdgs rmiursgs

ebturboms, g smb, scjeg bk`cmetbo emjbtcvg.Tbk`ce iobrbkmetm dmsmbòm me uebmigegkb ms mo dmsbrrgoog cedustrcbo, pgr moceirmkmetg dmo vbogr bjrmjbdg y ob irmbice dmmkpomgs. Yce mk`brjg, nbstb nbim kuy pgig,obs mstrbtmjcbs dm dmsbrrgoog cedustrcboigescdmrb`be bo kmdcg bk`cmetm igkg uebmxtmrebocdbd1 ogs rmscdugs eg mrbe trbtbdgs ysm brrghb`be bo bcrm, sumog y bjub. Eg g`stbetmnb`mr kmhgrbdg ob sctubice, mo scjegbk`cmetbo be scjum scmedg kbribdbkmetmemjbtcvg. Ob kceckczbice dmo ckpbitg

bk`cmetbo y mo rmiciobhm dm rmscdugs sge tbrmbspmedcmetms dm ob jmstce bk`cmetbo qumkcmetrbs eg sm b`grdme ige mflibicb mo botgigstg bk`cmetbo smjucr prmsmetm.

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Monografia_Mobiliario Urbano Jordan Iruretagoyena

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