HANDBOOK OF WINEMAKING WHITE WINES · 2019. 1. 9. · ALEAFIN GIELLE hulls rich in glutathione....

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ALEATAN RH ALEASOL 61 ALEATAN VINTAGE WHITE ALEAZYM CM ALEAZYM AROMEX L ALEAZYM CLAR ALEAVIT SPRINT ALEAFERM THIOL ALEAVIT DAP-T CELLULOSE ALEAVIT THIOL ALEAMIX ALEAPOWER FRESH ALEAVIT THIOL ALEATAN RH ALEASOL 61 ALEATAN VINTAGE WHITE ALEAZYM CM ALEAZYM AROMEX L ALEAZYM CLAR ALEAZYM FLOT L ALEAGEL 50 ALEASIL ALEAVIT SPRINT ALEAFERM CRIO ALEAVIT DAP-T CELLULOSE ALEAVIT YA ALEA NUTRIWHITE ALEAMIX ALEAMIX AF ALEAPOWER FRESH ALEAVIT YA ALEASOL 61 ALEATAN VINTAGE WHITE ALEAZYM CLAR ALEAZYM FLOT L ALEAGEL 50 ALEASIL ALEAVIT SPRINT ALEAFERM EASY ALEAFERM SMART D ALEAVIT DAP-T CELLULOSE ALEAVIT ERG ALEAVIT YA ALEAMIX ALEAMIX AF HARVEST CRUSH FERMENTATION MUST CLARIFICATION START FERMENTATION AROMAS EXALTATION & PROTECTION WORKING PHASE THIOLIC WHITE WINES NOTES AROMATIC WHITE WINES BASIC WHITE WINES HANDBOOK OF WINEMAKING WHITE WINES via Pertini, 12 - 40062 Molinella (BO) ITALIA tel +39 346 58 33 882 fax +39 051 05 44 133 [email protected] [email protected] alea-evolution.com aleanewscafe.com Thinus Verwey Cell: +27 (0)83 6070 343 Email: [email protected] Esmarie Smuts Winemaker Cell: +27(0) 72 013 1041 Email: [email protected] South Africa distributor Branch/Department: Food/Wine 13 A&B Zinfandel Road, Saxenburg Park 2, Kuilsriver Tel: +27 21 905 5380 Fax: +27 21 905 5453 Tel: +27(0) 21 905 5380 Fax: +27(0) 21 905 5453 Melita Cell: +27(0) 82 853 8304 Website: www.lakefoods.co.za ALEAFIN GIELLE ALEAFIN GIELLE ALEAFIN GIELLE END FERMENTATION

Transcript of HANDBOOK OF WINEMAKING WHITE WINES · 2019. 1. 9. · ALEAFIN GIELLE hulls rich in glutathione....

Page 1: HANDBOOK OF WINEMAKING WHITE WINES · 2019. 1. 9. · ALEAFIN GIELLE hulls rich in glutathione. Used in post-fermentation processes to accelerate “sur lies” aging, preserving

ALEATAN RH ALEASOL 61

ALEATAN VINTAGE WHITE

ALEAZYM CM ALEAZYM AROMEX L

ALEAZYM CLAR

ALEAVIT SPRINT ALEAFERM THIOL ALEAVIT DAP-T

CELLULOSE

ALEAVIT THIOL ALEAMIX

ALEAPOWER FRESH ALEAVIT THIOL

ALEATAN RH ALEASOL 61

ALEATAN VINTAGE WHITE

ALEAZYM CM ALEAZYM AROMEX L

ALEAZYM CLAR ALEAZYM FLOT L

ALEAGEL 50 ALEASIL

ALEAVIT SPRINT ALEAFERM CRIO ALEAVIT DAP-T

CELLULOSE

ALEAVIT YA ALEA NUTRIWHITE

ALEAMIX ALEAMIX AF

ALEAPOWER FRESH ALEAVIT YA

ALEASOL 61 ALEATAN VINTAGE WHITE

ALEAZYM CLAR ALEAZYM FLOT L

ALEAGEL 50 ALEASIL

ALEAVIT SPRINT ALEAFERM EASY

ALEAFERM SMART D ALEAVIT DAP-T

CELLULOSE

ALEAVIT ERG ALEAVIT YA

ALEAMIX ALEAMIX AF

H A R V E S T

C R U S H

F E R M E N T A T I O N

M U S T C L A R I F I C A T I O N

S T A R T F E R M E N T A T I O N

A R O M A S E X A L T A T I O N

& P R O T E C T I O N

W O R K I N G P H A S E

T H I O L I C W H I T E W I N E S N O T E S

A R O M A T I C W H I T E W I N E S

B A S I C W H I T E W I N E S

H A N D B O O K O F W I N E M A K I N G W H I T E W I N E S

via Pertini, 12 - 40062 Molinella (BO) ITALIA tel +39 346 58 33 882 fax +39 051 05 44 133 [email protected] [email protected] alea-evolution.com aleanewscafe.com

Thinus Verwey Cell: +27 (0)83 6070 343 Email: [email protected]

Esmarie Smuts Winemaker Cell: +27(0) 72 013 1041 Email: [email protected]

South Africa distributor

Branch/Department: Food/Wine 13 A&B Zinfandel Road, Saxenburg Park 2, Kuilsriver Tel: +27 21 905 5380 Fax: +27 21 905 5453 Tel: +27(0) 21 905 5380 Fax: +27(0) 21 905 5453 Melita Cell: +27(0) 82 853 8304 Website: www.lakefoods.co.za

ALEAFIN GIELLE ALEAFIN GIELLE ALEAFIN GIELLE E N D F E R M E N T A T I O N

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END FERMENTA_ TION

AROMAS EXALTATION& PROTECTION

FERMENTA_ TION

START FERMENTA_ TION

MUST CLARIFICA_ TION

CRUSH

HARVEST

O2

H A N D B O O K O F W I N E M A K I N G W H I T E W I N E S

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T A T A N N I N S

Y E A S T S

SULPHITINGS

S T Y L E E X H I B I T O R & F I N I N G

ALEAFERM CRIO

Yeast strain suitable for all wines in which the distinctive aromatic profile, as well as ripe and fruity notes should be highlighted. In white wines, it enhances the elegance and aromatic complexity, while also contributing to balance on the palate; in red and rosé wines, it enhances fruity hints and contributes to color stabilization. Dosage: 10-30 g/hl Packaging: 0,500 kg bag 5 kg bag 10 kg bag

ALEAFERM SMART D

Fermentation starter composed by 2 Saccharomyces strains designed for brandy base wine production. It has low nutritional requirements and it produces low quantity of SO2, acetic acid and acetaldehyde. It is suitable for all case in which fermentation certainty is required. Dosage: 10-30 g/hl Packaging: 5 kg bag 10 kg bag

ALEAFERM THIOL

Suitable for great white wines production, in which we want to enhance the aromatic complexity and typicality of the grape. Its carbossi-sulfur-beta-lyasic activities allows the optimal synthesis of thiolic aromas. It integrates harmoniously floral notes (boxwood, broom, ...), citrus (grapefruit) and tropical (passion fruit). Dosage: 10-30 g/hl Packaging: 0,500 kg bag 5 kg bag 10 kg bag

ALEAFERM EASY

Fructophilic Yeast strain for easy and sure fermentations. Suitable for stuck fermentation and re-fermentation processes. Being very vigorous and thanks to its very short lag phase, its use is particularly recommended on masses with heavy microbiological contamination and on musts from dried grapes. Dosage: 10-30 g/hl Packaging: 0,500 kg bag 5 kg bag 10 kg bag

ALEASOL 61

Pure aqueous solution of ammonium pirosulphite above 60%. Allows to make additions of sulphur dioxide and nitrogen (in the ammonia form) simultaneously in grape must. 10 ml / hl provide about 61 mg / l of SO2 and 18 mg / l of nitrogen (as NH4). Dosage: 1-10 ml/hl Packaging: 28 kg drum 1400 kg flow bins

ALEATAN RH

Antioxidant for grapes, musts and wines composed by potassium pirosulphite, ascobic acid and gallotannins. It carries out an effective antioxidant, antimicrobial and antioxidasic action. It prevents oxidation and microbiological contamination in general, preserving the aromatic potential and improve balance on the palate. Dosage: 10-40 g/hl Packaging: 1 kg bag 10 kg bag

ALEATAN VINTAGE WHITE

Aqueous solution of extra pure white-coloured gallo-tannin, stabilized with SO2 (0.3% ± 0.1%). Used as an antioxidant and structuring agent in white and rosè wines, it shows a reduced astringency and no bitterness. Dosage: 10-50 ml/hl Packaging: 10 kg bag in bag 25 kg drum

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N U N U T R I E N T S

E N E N Z Y M E S

CLARIFING AGENTS

ALEAZYM CM

Granulated pectinase standardized with maltodextrins to 450 PLU / g. It has a significant b-glucosidase activity and other secondary activities such as pectin-lyase, pectin esterase, polygalacturonase and arabinase. Thanks to its capacity to extract aromas, it is suitable on cold maceration of white wines. Dosage: 2-4 g/hl Packaging: 0,500 kg tin 2,5 kg tin

ALEAZYM AROMEX L

Liquid enzyme preparation with a significant b-glucosidase activity and other secondary activities such as pectin-lyase, pectin esterase, polygalacturonase and arabinase. Thanks to its capacity to extract aromas, it is suitable on cold maceration of white wines. Pectinase minimum activity of 400 PLU / g. Dosage: 1-3 g/hl Packaging: 1 kg bottle 10 kg drum

ALEAZYM CLAR

Granular enzyme preparation with high pectolytic activity (350 PLU/G), suitable for static clarification and cold maceration processes of red wines. It also works in extreme conditions of pH (3.0-4.0) and temperature (5-35 °C). Dosage: 2-4 g/hl Packaging: 0,500 kg tin 2,5 kg tin

ALEAZYM FLOT L

Liquid enzyme preparation. Since its high pectolytic activity (560 PLU / g) makes its action very quick, this product is quite useful during flotation. It is advisable to use it at room temperature to improve its efficiency. Dosage: 1-3 g/hl Packaging: 1 kg bottle 10 kg drum

ALEAVIT YA

Preparation of yeast autolysed. Provides amino acids, vitamins and nitrogen in a form that is immediately available for yeasts. It is recommended to add it while fermentation is in progress (4 vol% done). Dosage: 10-40 g/hl Packaging: 10 kg bag 25 kg bag

ALEAVIT SPRINT

Preparation of yeast autolysate and inactivated yeast very rich in amino acids, sterols and thiamine. It is advisable to add it at the beginning of fermentation. Particularly suitable for difficult fermentation and refermentation processes. Dosage: 5-30 g/hl Packaging: 1 kg bag 10 kg bag

ALEAVIT ERG

Preparation of yeast autolysate, DAP and thiamine. To add when alcoholic fermentation is started; it supplies ammonia nitrogen, minerals, sterols, amminoacids, peptides and vitamins in usable form improving yeast metabolism. 10 g/hL of ALEAVIT ERG supplies about 15 mg/L of YAN (yeast available nitrogen). Dosage: 20-60 g/hl Packaging: 10 kg bag 20 kg bag

ALEAVIT THIOL

Specific fermentation adjuvant for vinification where you want to enhance the aromatic complexity and the thiol expressiveness. It provides vitamins, nitrogenous substances and sterols, ensuring a significant supply of amino acids like cysteine and peptides like glutathione type. Dosage: 10-30 g/hl Packaging: 1 kg bag 10 kg bag

ALEA NUTRIWHITE

Complex nutrient specific for white wines. Composed of yeast autolysate, DAP, gallic tannins and thiamine. It allows to perform yeast nutrition simultaneously to a strong antioxidant protection. 10 g/hL of ALEAVIT NUTRIWHITE supplies about 10 mg/L of YAN (yeast available nitrogen). Dosage: 20-60 g/hl Packaging: 10 kg bag

ALEAVIT DAPT-T

Dibasic ammonium phosphate (DAP) and thiamin. Nitrogen and vitamins used at the beginning of alcoholic fermentation to activate protein synthesis and cell growth. They ensure a quick start of fermentation processes, a lower development of hydrogen sulphide and an increased production of fermentation aromas. Dosage: 10-40 g/hl Packaging: 5 kg bag 20 kg bag

ALEASIL

Silica sol in 15% colloidal solution. Particularly suitable for the flotation of white musts, requiring a fast and effective fining. Also useful for the treatment of sweet wines. Dosage: 10-50 g/hl Packaging: 20 kg drum 1100 kg flow bin

ALEAMIX AF

ALLERGEN-FREE fining agent for fermentation based on PVPP, yeast glucans, bentonite and cellulose. It has clarifiers and stabilizers capacity that reduces the phenolic fraction and eliminates unstable protein fractions. Its high speed of sedimentation helps raking, centrifugation and filtration operation. Dosage: 30-100 g/hl Packaging: 10 kg bag 20 kg bag

ALEAGEL 50

Hydrolyzed edible gelatine derived from pigs, in 50% aqueous solution. Suitable for the flotation and static fining processes of musts and wines. It helps to improve the organoleptic characteristics of red wines, while preserving color intensity, thanks to its poor reactivity with anthocyanins. Dosage: 50-30 g/hl Packaging: 25 kg drum 1200 kg flow bin

ALEAMIX

Fining complex based on casein, bentonite and cellulose. It carries out the selective adsorption of the main substances responsible for phenolic and protein instability. It reduces the amount of heavy metals and ensures the smooth running of fermentation. Dosage: 30-100 g/hl Packaging: 10 kg bag 20 kg bag

ALEAFIN GIELLE

Complex fining agent based on yeast hulls rich in glutathione. Used in post-fermentation processes to accelerate “sur lies” aging, preserving aromas and the wine from any oxidation and furthering a better expression of the aromatic potential of the treated products. Dosage: 10-40 g/hl Packaging: 1 kg bag 10 kg bag

ALEAPOWER FRESH

Complex product based on yeast extract and tannin. It improves the structure (roundness, mouthfeel,…) and the flavor (better cleaning sensation). It enhance the fresh, fruity and citrus aromatic expression (grapefruit, mandarin ...). Dosage: 5-15 g/hl Packaging: 1 kg bag 10 kg bag