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Design and optimization of a Stirling engine and its application in generating electrical power
ENGD3000 FINAL YEAR PROJECTALEKSANDRA MONIKA ZARZYCKAP12224099
ACADEMIC YEAR 2015/16SUPERVISOR DR JOHN GOW
What is a Stirling engine?
External combustion engine
Works on regenerative thermodynamic cycle
Converts the change of the volume of the working gas into a mechanical power
Adventages
Dont produce any exhaust gasses
Can operate on wide range of heat sourcesFossil fuels can be exchanged for clean source energyCan be coupled with motor generator
Aims and objectivesIncrease mechanical efficiency
Adapt the design for manufacture at the university
Change the bell crank mechanism to a simpler solution
Incorporate generator into the design
Compression
HeatingExpansion
Cooling
PV
1234
How does the Stirling Engine work?A brief explanation of an ideal Stirling Cycle
5
Schmidts methodA numerical calculation of a thermal cycle based on an ideal gas law
Design choice
Original drawings were issued in 1971 by a Dutch engineer called J. Coolegem.As the technology has progressed vastly through the past 45 years, the original design could be verified by using computerised methods.
Kinematics
Original Design
Bell crank mechanismSimple frameBrass spirit burnerHeat capturing coverNew Design
Key design changes
Cylinder MountFlywheel Positioning PlateCrank CarrierBrace Plate
Connecting Rods90 degree phase Crank assembly
PrototypeSummary of testing process
Air leak test
Use of different lubricants
Testing different pistons
PTFE testing
Checking components
Final test
Conclusions
Analysis of a thermodynamic cycleComplete 3D design of an engine with manufacturing drawingsMechanical tests completedWorking prototypeMotor generator
DESIGN ANDOPTIMISATIONOF A STIRLINGENGINE
ENGD3000 FINAL YEAR PROJECTALEKSANDRA MONIKA ZARZYCKAP12224099
ACADEMIC YEAR 2015/16SUPERVISOR DR JOHN GOW