Annex a l’actitud envers la llengua catalana...

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Annex a l’actitud envers la llengua catalana Pàg. 113 ANNEX A L’ACTITUD ENVERS LA LLENGUA CATALANA - - - - - Kruskal-Wallis 1-Way Anova ACTITUD by V1_bis Programa educatiu ampliat Mean Rank Cases 74.45 86 V1_BIS = 1 PIP bàsic 104.26 33 V1_BIS = 2 PIP bilingüe 118.20 66 V1_BIS = 3 PIL 161.11 14 V1_BIS = 4 PEV --- 199 Total Chi-Square D.F. Significance 39.4885 3 .0000 Monte Carlo Significance .0000 ( .0000, .0005) - - - - - Mann-Whitney U - Wilcoxon Rank Sum W Test ACTITUD by V1_bis Programa educatiu ampliat Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Cases 54.59 4695.0 86 V1_BIS = 1 PIP bàsic 74.09 2445.0 33 V1_BIS = 2 PIP bilingüe --- 119 Total U W Z 2-Tailed P 954.0 4695.0 -2.7613 .0058 Monte Carlo Significance 2-Tailed P = .0066 ( .0045, .0087) 1-Tailed P = .0041 ( .0025, .0057) - - - - - Mann-Whitney U - Wilcoxon Rank Sum W Test ACTITUD by V1_bis Programa educatiu ampliat Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Cases 62.22 5351.0 86 V1_BIS = 1 PIP bàsic 95.11 6277.0 66 V1_BIS = 3 PIL --- 152 Total U W Z 2-Tailed P 1610.0 5351.0 -4.5661 .0000 Monte Carlo Significance

Transcript of Annex a l’actitud envers la llengua catalana...

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ANNEX A L’ACTITUD ENVERS LA LLENGUA CATALANA

- - - - - Kruskal-Wallis 1-Way Anova ACTITUD by V1_bis Programa educatiu ampliat Mean Rank Cases 74.45 86 V1_BIS = 1 PIP bàsic 104.26 33 V1_BIS = 2 PIP bilingüe 118.20 66 V1_BIS = 3 PIL 161.11 14 V1_BIS = 4 PEV --- 199 Total Chi-Square D.F. Significance 39.4885 3 .0000 Monte Carlo Significance .0000 ( .0000, .0005) - - - - - Mann-Whitney U - Wilcoxon Rank Sum W Test ACTITUD by V1_bis Programa educatiu ampliat Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Cases 54.59 4695.0 86 V1_BIS = 1 PIP bàsic 74.09 2445.0 33 V1_BIS = 2 PIP bilingüe --- 119 Total U W Z 2-Tailed P 954.0 4695.0 -2.7613 .0058 Monte Carlo Significance 2-Tailed P = .0066 ( .0045, .0087) 1-Tailed P = .0041 ( .0025, .0057) - - - - - Mann-Whitney U - Wilcoxon Rank Sum W Test ACTITUD by V1_bis Programa educatiu ampliat Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Cases 62.22 5351.0 86 V1_BIS = 1 PIP bàsic 95.11 6277.0 66 V1_BIS = 3 PIL --- 152 Total U W Z 2-Tailed P 1610.0 5351.0 -4.5661 .0000 Monte Carlo Significance

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2-Tailed P = .0000 ( .0000, .0005) 1-Tailed P = .0000 ( .0000, .0005) - - - - - Mann-Whitney U - Wilcoxon Rank Sum W Test ACTITUD by V1_bis Programa educatiu ampliat Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Cases 44.63 3838.5 86 V1_BIS = 1 PIP bàsic 86.54 1211.5 14 V1_BIS = 4 PEV --- 100 Total U W Z 2-Tailed P 97.5 3838.5 -5.0139 .0000 Monte Carlo Significance 2-Tailed P = .0000 ( .0000, .0005) 1-Tailed P = .0000 ( .0000, .0005) - - - - - Mann-Whitney U - Wilcoxon Rank Sum W Test ACTITUD by V1_bis Programa educatiu ampliat Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Cases 44.70 1475.0 33 V1_BIS = 2 PIP bilingüe 52.65 3475.0 66 V1_BIS = 3 PIL --- 99 Total U W Z 2-Tailed P 914.0 1475.0 -1.2994 .1938 Monte Carlo Significance 2-Tailed P = .1928 ( .1826, .2030) 1-Tailed P = .0945 ( .0870, .1020) - - - - - Mann-Whitney U - Wilcoxon Rank Sum W Test ACTITUD by V1_bis Programa educatiu ampliat Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Cases 19.47 642.50 33 V1_BIS = 2 PIP bilingüe 34.68 485.50 14 V1_BIS = 4 PEV --- 47 Total U W Z 2-Tailed P 81.5 642.5 -3.4814 .0005 Monte Carlo Significance 2-Tailed P = .0000 ( .0000, .0005) 1-Tailed P = .0000 ( .0000, .0005)

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- - - - - Mann-Whitney U - Wilcoxon Rank Sum W Test ACTITUD by V1_bis Programa educatiu ampliat Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Cases 37.45 2471.5 66 V1_BIS = 3 PIL 54.89 768.50 14 V1_BIS = 4 PEV --- 80 Total U W Z 2-Tailed P 260.5 2471.5 -2.5522 .0107 Monte Carlo Significance 2-Tailed P = .0081 ( .0058, .0104) 1-Tailed P = .0044 ( .0027, .0061)

figura 1

- - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable ACTITUD By Variable GLPE Grup lingüístic i programa educatiu Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean F F Source D.F. Squares Squares Ratio Prob. Between Groups 3 24.9222 8.3074 28.6059 .0000 Within Groups 110 31.9450 .2904 Total 113 56.8672 Standard Standard Group Count Mean Deviation Error 95 Pct Conf Int for Mean Grp 1 58 2.8309 .6035 .0792 2.6722 TO 2.9896 Grp 7 27 3.2436 .4541 .0874 3.0640 TO 3.4232 Grp 9 15 3.9179 .5751 .1485 3.5995 TO 4.2364 Grp12 14 4.0137 .3027 .0809 3.8390 TO 4.1885 Total 114 3.2169 .7094 .0664 3.0853 TO 3.3486 GROUP MINIMUM MAXIMUM Grp 1 1.1538 4.1538 Grp 7 2.4231 4.3077 Grp 9 3.0769 4.7692 Grp12 3.5769 4.6154 TOTAL 1.1538 4.7692 Levene Test for Homogeneity of Variances Statistic df1 df2 2-tail Sig.

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2.6409 3 110 .053 - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable ACTITUD By Variable GLPE Grup lingüístic i programa educatiu Multiple Range Tests: Scheffe test with significance level .05 The difference between two means is significant if MEAN(J)-MEAN(I) >= .3811 * RANGE * SQRT(1/N(I) + 1/N(J)) with the following value(s) for RANGE: 4.02 (*) Indicates significant differences which are shown in the lower triangle G G G G r r r r p p p p 1 1 7 9 0 Mean GLPE 2.8309 Grp 1 3.2436 Grp 7 * 3.9179 Grp 9 * * 4.0137 Grp10 * * NOTA * Grp 1 = alumnes castellanoparlants del PIP bàsic * Grp 7 = alumnes castellanoparlants del PIL * Grp 9 = alumnes catalanoparlants del PIL * Grp 10 = alumnes catalanoparlants del PEV

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- - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable ACTITUD By Variable GRUPS Grups replica estudi de Ribes Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean F F Source D.F. Squares Squares Ratio Prob. Between Groups 2 25.4254 12.7127 36.9518 .0000 Within Groups 154 52.9813 .3440 Total 156 78.4066 Standard Standard Group Count Mean Deviation Error 95 Pct Conf Int for Mean Grp 1 77 2.9935 .6417 .0731 2.8479 TO 3.1391 Grp 2 27 3.2436 .4541 .0874 3.0640 TO 3.4232 Grp 3 53 3.8882 .5604 .0770 3.7338 TO 4.0427 Total 157 3.3386 .7089 .0566 3.2268 TO 3.4503 GROUP MINIMUM MAXIMUM

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Grp 1 1.1538 4.1538 Grp 2 2.4231 4.3077 Grp 3 2.2692 4.7692 TOTAL 1.1538 4.7692 Levene Test for Homogeneity of Variances Statistic df1 df2 2-tail Sig. 2.2395 2 154 .110 - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable ACTITUD By Variable GRUPS Grups replica estudi de Ribes Multiple Range Tests: Scheffe test with significance level .05 The difference between two means is significant if MEAN(J)-MEAN(I) >= .4147 * RANGE * SQRT(1/N(I) + 1/N(J)) with the following value(s) for RANGE: 3.50 (*) Indicates significant differences which are shown in the lower triangle G G G r r r p p p 1 2 3 Mean GRUPS 2.9935 Grp 1 3.2436 Grp 2 3.8882 Grp 3 * * NOTA * Grp 1 = alumnes castellanoparlants i bilingües del PIP bàsic * Grp 2 = alumnes castellanoparlants del PIL * Grp 3 = alumnes catalanoparlants i bilingües del PIL i del PEV

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- - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable ACTITUD By Variable V24 Primera llengua Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean F F Source D.F. Squares Squares Ratio Prob. Between Groups 2 29.0745 14.5372 44.9895 .0000 Within Groups 194 62.6863 .3231 Total 196 91.7608 Standard Standard Group Count Mean Deviation Error 95 Pct Conf Int for Mean Grp 2 100 2.9869 .5778 .0578 2.8723 TO 3.1016

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Grp 3 56 3.6298 .5794 .0774 3.4746 TO 3.7850 Grp 4 41 3.8799 .5284 .0825 3.7132 TO 4.0467 Total 197 3.3555 .6842 .0487 3.2594 TO 3.4517 GROUP MINIMUM MAXIMUM Grp 2 1.1538 4.3077 Grp 3 2.1538 4.7308 Grp 4 2.4615 4.7692 TOTAL 1.1538 4.7692 Levene Test for Homogeneity of Variances Statistic df1 df2 2-tail Sig. .2448 2 194 .783 - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable ACTITUD By Variable V24 Primera llengua Multiple Range Tests: Scheffe test with significance level .05 The difference between two means is significant if MEAN(J)-MEAN(I) >= .4019 * RANGE * SQRT(1/N(I) + 1/N(J)) with the following value(s) for RANGE: 3.49 (*) Indicates significant differences which are shown in the lower triangle G G G r r r p p p 2 3 4 Mean V24 2.9869 Grp 2 3.6298 Grp 3 * 3.8799 Grp 4 *

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- - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable ACTITUD By Variable GLPE Grup lingüístic i programa educatiu Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean F F Source D.F. Squares Squares Ratio Prob. Between Groups 9 34.9116 3.8791 12.7598 .0000 Within Groups 187 56.8492 .3040 Total 196 91.7608 Standard Standard Group Count Mean Deviation Error 95 Pct Conf Int for Mean

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Grp 1 58 2.8309 .6035 .0792 2.6722 TO 2.9896 Grp 2 19 3.4899 .4895 .1123 3.2539 TO 3.7258 Grp 3 7 3.5220 .7935 .2999 2.7881 TO 4.2558 Grp 4 15 3.1282 .4959 .1280 2.8536 TO 3.4028 Grp 5 13 3.5266 .4916 .1364 3.2295 TO 3.8237 Grp 6 5 3.8923 .3153 .1410 3.5008 TO 4.2838 Grp 7 27 3.2436 .4541 .0874 3.0640 TO 3.4232 Grp 8 24 3.7965 .6618 .1351 3.5170 TO 4.0759 Grp 9 15 3.9179 .5751 .1485 3.5995 TO 4.2364 Grp10 14 4.0137 .3027 .0809 3.8390 TO 4.1885 Total 197 3.3555 .6842 .0487 3.2594 TO 3.4517 GROUP MINIMUM MAXIMUM Grp 1 1.1538 4.1538 Grp 2 2.1538 4.0385 Grp 3 2.4615 4.3846 Grp 4 1.9615 3.8846 Grp 5 2.6538 4.1538 Grp 6 3.5000 4.2692 Grp 7 2.4231 4.3077 Grp 8 2.2692 4.7308 Grp 9 3.0769 4.7692 Grp10 3.5769 4.6154 TOTAL 1.1538 4.7692 Levene Test for Homogeneity of Variances Statistic df1 df2 2-tail Sig. 1.5335 9 187 .139 - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable ACTITUD By Variable GLPE Grup lingüístic i programa educatiu Multiple Range Tests: Scheffe test with significance level .05 The difference between two means is significant if MEAN(J)-MEAN(I) >= .3899 * RANGE * SQRT(1/N(I) + 1/N(J)) with the following value(s) for RANGE: 5.89 (*) Indicates significant differences which are shown in the lower triangle G G G G G G G G G G r r r r r r r r r r p p p p p p p p p p 1 1 4 7 2 3 5 8 6 9 0 Mean GLPE_BIS 2.8309 Grp 1 3.1282 Grp 4 3.2436 Grp 7 3.4899 Grp 2 * 3.5220 Grp 3 3.5266 Grp 5 3.7965 Grp 8 * 3.8923 Grp 6 3.9179 Grp 9 * 4.0137 Grp10 * * * NOTA

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* Grp 1 = PIP bàsic - castellà * Grp 2 = PIP bàsic - bilingüe * Grp 3 = PIP bàsic - català * Grp 4 = PIP bilingüe - castellà * Grp 5 = PIP bilingüe - bilingüe * Grp 6 = PIP bilingüe - català * Grp 7 = PIL - castellà * Grp 8 = PIL - bilingüe * Grp 9 = PIL - català * Grp 10 = PEV - català

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- - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable ACTITTUD By Variable V21 Pares: llengua a alumne Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean F F Source D.F. Squares Squares Ratio Prob. Between Groups 3 21.8281 7.2760 21.4766 .0000 Within Groups 192 65.0475 .3388 Total 195 86.8755 Standard Standard Group Count Mean Deviation Error 95 Pct Conf Int for Mean Grp 2 105 3.0579 .6042 .0590 2.9409 TO 3.1748 Grp 3 23 3.6973 .5995 .1250 3.4381 TO 3.9566 Grp 4 14 3.7198 .3874 .1035 3.4961 TO 3.9435 Grp 5 54 3.7407 .5700 .0776 3.5852 TO 3.8963 Total 196 3.3683 .6675 .0477 3.2743 TO 3.4624 GROUP MINIMUM MAXIMUM Grp 2 1.6538 4.6538 Grp 3 2.1538 4.6923 Grp 4 3.0769 4.4615 Grp 5 2.4615 4.7692 TOTAL 1.6538 4.7692 Levene Test for Homogeneity of Variances Statistic df1 df2 2-tail Sig. .8786 3 192 .453 - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable ACTITUD By Variable V21 Pares: llengua a alumne Multiple Range Tests: Scheffe test with significance level .05 The difference between two means is significant if

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MEAN(J)-MEAN(I) >= .4116 * RANGE * SQRT(1/N(I) + 1/N(J)) with the following value(s) for RANGE: 3.99 (*) Indicates significant differences which are shown in the lower triangle G G G G r r r r p p p p 2 3 4 5 Mean V21 3.0579 Grp 2 3.6973 Grp 3 * 3.7198 Grp 4 * 3.7407 Grp 5 * NOTA * Grp 2 = castellà * Grp 3 = català i castellà (separats) * Grp 4 = català i castellà (mesclats) * Grp 5 = català

figura 6

- - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable ACTITUD By Variable V30 Ús català Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean F F Source D.F. Squares Squares Ratio Prob. Between Groups 4 25.5692 6.3923 18.7228 .0000 Within Groups 193 65.8937 .3414 Total 197 91.4630 Standard Standard Group Count Mean Deviation Error 95 Pct Conf Int for Mean Grp 2 13 2.7130 .7401 .2053 2.2658 TO 3.1603 Grp 3 84 3.0696 .5602 .0611 2.9480 TO 3.1912 Grp 4 40 3.4865 .6003 .0949 3.2946 TO 3.6785 Grp 5 32 3.7764 .6437 .1138 3.5444 TO 4.0085 Grp 6 29 3.8462 .4774 .0887 3.6646 TO 4.0277 Total 198 3.3584 .6814 .0484 3.2629 TO 3.4539 GROUP MINIMUM MAXIMUM Grp 2 1.1538 3.8846 Grp 3 1.6538 4.1538 Grp 4 2.1538 4.6538 Grp 5 1.9615 4.7308 Grp 6 2.4615 4.7692 TOTAL 1.1538 4.7692

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Levene Test for Homogeneity of Variances Statistic df1 df2 2-tail Sig. 1.0245 4 193 .396 - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable ACTITUD By Variable V30 Ús català Multiple Range Tests: Scheffe test with significance level .05 The difference between two means is significant if MEAN(J)-MEAN(I) >= .4132 * RANGE * SQRT(1/N(I) + 1/N(J)) with the following value(s) for RANGE: 4.40 (*) Indicates significant differences which are shown in the lower triangle G G G G G r r r r r p p p p p 2 3 4 5 6 Mean V30 2.7130 Grp 2 3.0696 Grp 3 3.4865 Grp 4 * * 3.7764 Grp 5 * * 3.8462 Grp 6 * * NOTA * Grp 2 = mai * Grp 3 = poques vegades * Grp 4 = la meitat del temps * Grp 5 = moltes vegades * Grp 6 = sempre - - - S P E A R M A N C O R R E L A T I O N C O E F F I C I E N T S - - - V30 .5333 N( 198) Sig .000 ACTITUD (Coefficient / (Cases) / 2-tailed Significance) " . " is printed if a coefficient cannot be computed - - - S P E A R M A N C O R R E L A T I O N C O E F F I C I E N T S - - - V30 .5115 N( 157) Sig .000 COEBILIN

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(Coefficient / (Cases) / 2-tailed Significance) " . " is printed if a coefficient cannot be computed Nota : aquesta darrera correlació està calculada amb els alumnes ( n = 157) que declaren una expressió oral bona o molt bona en català, mentre que la correlació anterior està calculada amb la totalitat dels alumnes de l’estudi (n = 198).

figura 7

- - - - - Kruskal-Wallis 1-Way Anova ACTITUD by V37 Llengua entorn Mean Rank Cases 95.13 78 V37 = 1 Castellà 95.28 81 V37 = 2 Val. i cast. igual 119.06 40 V37 = 3 Valencià --- 199 Total Chi-Square D.F. Significance 5.4882 2 .0643 Monte Carlo Significance .0617 ( .0555, .0679)

figura 8

- - - - - Mann-Whitney U - Wilcoxon Rank Sum W Test ACTITUD by V37_2G Llengua entorn (2 grups) Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Cases 95.20 15137 159 V37_2G = 1 castellà o cat. i cast. 119.06 4762.5 40 V37_2G = 2 català --- 199 Total U W Z 2-Tailed P 2417.5 15137.5 -2.3426 .0191 Monte Carlo Significance 2-Tailed P = .0167 ( .0134, .0200) 1-Tailed P = .0082 ( .0059, .0105)

figura 9

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- - - - - Kruskal-Wallis 1-Way Anova ACTITUD by V7 Lloc residència Mean Rank Cases 99.23 52 V7 = 1 Alacant 66.14 46 V7 = 2 Mutxamel 103.48 87 V7 = 3 Xixona --- 185 Total Chi-Square D.F. Significance 15.6154 2 .0004 Monte Carlo Significance .0004 ( .0000, .0009) - - - - - Mann-Whitney U - Wilcoxon Rank Sum W Test ACTITUD by V7 Lloc residència Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Cases 57.13 2971.0 52 V7 = 1 Alacant 40.87 1880.0 46 V7 = 2 Mutxamel --- 98 Total U W Z 2-Tailed P 799.0 1880.0 -2.8270 .0047 Monte Carlo Significance 2-Tailed P = .0048 ( .0030, .0066) 1-Tailed P = .0028 ( .0014, .0042) - - - - - Mann-Whitney U - Wilcoxon Rank Sum W Test ACTITUD by V7 Lloc residència Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Cases 68.60 3567.0 52 V7 = 1 Alacant 70.84 6163.0 87 V7 = 3 Xixona --- 139 Total U W Z 2-Tailed P 2189.0 3567.0 -.3179 .7506 Monte Carlo Significance 2-Tailed P = .7596 ( .7486, .7706) 1-Tailed P = .3816 ( .3691, .3941)

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- - - - - Mann-Whitney U - Wilcoxon Rank Sum W Test ACTITUD by V7 Lloc residència Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Cases 48.77 2243.5 46 V7 = 2 Mutxamel 76.64 6667.5 87 V7 = 3 Xixona --- 133 Total U W Z 2-Tailed P 1162.5 2243.5 -3.9678 .0001 Monte Carlo Significance 2-Tailed P = .0000 ( .0000, .0005) 1-Tailed P = .0000 ( .0000, .0005)

figura 10

- - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable ACTITUD By Variable POB_PRO Programa educatiu i població del centre educatiu Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean F F Source D.F. Squares Squares Ratio Prob. Between Groups 7 27.9887 3.9984 11.9664 .0000 Within Groups 191 63.8196 .3341 Total 198 91.8083 Standard Standard Group Count Mean Deviation Error 95 Pct Conf Int for Mean Grp 1 29 3.0915 .6356 .1180 2.8497 TO 3.3333 Grp 2 33 2.7587 .6611 .1151 2.5243 TO 2.9932 Grp 3 24 3.3814 .5239 .1069 3.1602 TO 3.6026 Grp 4 33 3.4009 .5382 .0937 3.2101 TO 3.5918 Grp 5 24 3.9006 .6421 .1311 3.6295 TO 4.1718 Grp 6 22 3.5507 .6509 .1388 3.2621 TO 3.8393 Grp 7 20 3.2865 .4210 .0941 3.0895 TO 3.4836 Grp 8 14 4.0137 .3027 .0809 3.8390 TO 4.1885 Total 199 3.3554 .6809 .0483 3.2602 TO 3.4506 GROUP MINIMUM MAXIMUM Grp 1 1.6538 4.1538 Grp 2 1.1538 4.0385 Grp 3 2.4615 4.3846 Grp 4 1.9615 4.2692 Grp 5 2.5385 4.7692 Grp 6 2.2692 4.5385 Grp 7 2.4231 4.0769 Grp 8 3.5769 4.6154

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TOTAL 1.1538 4.7692 Levene Test for Homogeneity of Variances Statistic df1 df2 2-tail Sig. 1.8700 7 191 .076 - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable ACTITUD By Variable POB_PRO Programa educatiu i població del centre educatiu Multiple Range Tests: Scheffe test with significance level .05 The difference between two means is significant if MEAN(J)-MEAN(I) >= .4087 * RANGE * SQRT(1/N(I) + 1/N(J)) with the following value(s) for RANGE: 5.37 (*) Indicates significant differences which are shown in the lower triangle G G G G G G G G r r r r r r r r p p p p p p p p 2 1 7 3 4 6 5 8 Mean POB_PRO 2.7587 Grp 2 3.0915 Grp 1 3.2865 Grp 7 3.3814 Grp 3 * 3.4009 Grp 4 * 3.5507 Grp 6 * 3.9006 Grp 5 * * 4.0137 Grp 8 * * NOTA * Grp 1 = PIP bàsic - Alacant * Grp 2 = PIP bàsic - Mutxamel * Grp 3 = PIP bàsic - Xixona * Grp 4 = PIP bilingüe - Xixona * Grp 5 = PIL - Alacant * Grp 6 = PIL - Mutxamel * Grp 7 = PIL - Xixona * Grp 8 = PEV - Xixona

figura 11

- - Correlation Coefficients - - ACTIT_M COEBILIN ACTIT_M 1.0000 .3882 ( 199) ( 184) P= . P= .000 COEBILIN .3882 1.0000 ( 184) ( 185) P= .000 P= .

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(Coefficient / (Cases) / 2-tailed Significance) " . " is printed if a coefficient cannot be computed - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable ACTITUD By Variable V26 Català: Expressió oral Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean F F Source D.F. Squares Squares Ratio Prob. Between Groups 3 18.9630 6.3210 17.0558 .0000 Within Groups 194 71.8980 .3706 Total 197 90.8611 Standard Standard Group Count Mean Deviation Error 95 Pct Conf Int for Mean Grp 2 2 3.3269 .5711 .4038 -1.8044 TO 8.4583 Grp 3 32 2.9603 .5162 .0913 2.7742 TO 3.1465 Grp 4 104 3.2263 .6538 .0641 3.0992 TO 3.3535 Grp 5 60 3.8071 .5717 .0738 3.6594 TO 3.9547 Total 198 3.3603 .6791 .0483 3.2652 TO 3.4555 GROUP MINIMUM MAXIMUM Grp 2 2.9231 3.7308 Grp 3 1.6538 4.1538 Grp 4 1.1538 4.7308 Grp 5 1.9615 4.7692 TOTAL 1.1538 4.7692 Levene Test for Homogeneity of Variances Statistic df1 df2 2-tail Sig. .7158 3 194 .544 - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable ACTITUD By Variable V26 Català: Expressió oral Multiple Range Tests: Scheffe test with significance level .05 The difference between two means is significant if MEAN(J)-MEAN(I) >= .4305 * RANGE * SQRT(1/N(I) + 1/N(J)) with the following value(s) for RANGE: 3.99 (*) Indicates significant differences which are shown in the lower triangle G G G G r r r r p p p p

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3 4 2 5 Mean V26 2.9603 Grp 3 3.2263 Grp 4 3.3269 Grp 2 3.8071 Grp 5 * * NOTA * Grp 2 = molt poc * Grp 3 = regular * Grp 4 = bé * Grp 5 = molt bé

figura 12

t-tests for Independent Samples of V6 Sexe Number Variable of Cases Mean SD SE of Mean ----------------------------------------------------------------------- ACTITUD Home 96 3.2272 .741 .076 Dona 103 3.4750 .599 .059 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Mean Difference = -.2478 Levene's Test for Equality of Variances: F= 5.184 P= .024 t-test for Equality of Means 95% Variances t-value df 2-Tail Sig SE of Diff CI for Diff ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Equal -2.60 197 .010 .095 (-.436, -.060) Unequal -2.58 182.70 .011 .096 (-.437, -.059) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

figura 13

ACTITUD by ISIE Number of valid observations = 199 Monte Carlo Estimate Val/ Approx. 99% C.I. Statistic Value ASE1 ASE0 Sig. Sig. Lower Upper -------------------------- ------ ------ ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Pearson's R .641 .039 11.7068 .0000 .0000 .0000 .0005 Spearman Correlation .643 .042 11.7978 .0000 .0000 .0000 .0005 Number of Missing Observations: 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ACTITUD by V63 Grau autoadscripció valenciana Number of valid observations = 199 Monte Carlo Estimate Val/ Approx. 99% C.I. Statistic Value ASE1 ASE0 Sig. Sig. Lower Upper -------------------------- ------ ------ ------- ------- ------- ------- -------

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Pearson's R .564 .047 9.5935 .0000 .0000 .0000 .0005 Spearman Correlation .586 .050 10.1408 .0000 .0000 .0000 .0005 Number of Missing Observations: 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ACTITUD by V62 Grau autoadscripció espanyola Number of valid observations = 199 Monte Carlo Estimate Val/ Approx. 99% C.I. Statistic Value ASE1 ASE0 Sig. Sig. Lower Upper -------------------------- ------ ------ ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Pearson's R -.364 .064 -5.4795 .0000 .0000 .0000 .0005 Spearman Correlation -.242 .071 -3.4988 .0006 .0010 .0002 .0018 Number of Missing Observations: 0

figura 14

- - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable ACTITUD By Variable C_SOC Classe social Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean F F Source D.F. Squares Squares Ratio Prob. Between Groups 3 7.9253 2.6418 6.1412 .0005 Within Groups 195 83.8830 .4302 Total 198 91.8083 Standard Standard Group Count Mean Deviation Error 95 Pct Conf Int for Mean Grp 1 53 3.1328 .6107 .0839 2.9645 TO 3.3011 Grp 2 91 3.3229 .7050 .0739 3.1761 TO 3.4697 Grp 3 38 3.5233 .6428 .1043 3.3120 TO 3.7346 Grp 4 17 3.8484 .5283 .1281 3.5768 TO 4.1201 Total 199 3.3554 .6809 .0483 3.2602 TO 3.4506 GROUP MINIMUM MAXIMUM Grp 1 1.1538 4.2692 Grp 2 1.6538 4.6923 Grp 3 2.0769 4.7692 Grp 4 2.6923 4.7308 TOTAL 1.1538 4.7692 Levene Test for Homogeneity of Variances Statistic df1 df2 2-tail Sig. 1.6450 3 195 .180

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- - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable ACTITUD By Variable C_SOC Classe social Multiple Range Tests: Scheffe test with significance level .05 The difference between two means is significant if MEAN(J)-MEAN(I) >= .4638 * RANGE * SQRT(1/N(I) + 1/N(J)) with the following value(s) for RANGE: 3.99 (*) Indicates significant differences which are shown in the lower triangle G G G G r r r r p p p p 1 2 3 4 Mean C_SOC 3.1328 Grp 1 3.3229 Grp 2 3.5233 Grp 3 3.8484 Grp 4 * * NOTA * Grp 1 = treballadora * Grp 2 = mitjana baixa * Grp 3 = mitjana * Grp 4 = mitjana alta i alta - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable ACTITUD By Variable V25 Àmbit d’aprenentatge del català Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean F F Source D.F. Squares Squares Ratio Prob. Between Groups 3 19.7776 6.5925 17.6735 .0000 Within Groups 193 71.9928 .3730 Total 196 91.7704 Standard Standard Group Count Mean Deviation Error 95 Pct Conf Int for Mean Grp 2 101 3.0594 .6228 .0620 2.9365 TO 3.1824 Grp 3 2 2.7885 .1904 .1346 1.0780 TO 4.4989 Grp 4 5 3.6692 .7738 .3461 2.7084 TO 4.6301 Grp 5 89 3.6871 .5913 .0627 3.5626 TO 3.8117 Total 197 3.3557 .6843 .0488 3.2596 TO 3.4519

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GROUP MINIMUM MAXIMUM Grp 2 1.1538 4.6538 Grp 3 2.6538 2.9231 Grp 4 3.0000 4.6923 Grp 5 1.6538 4.7692 TOTAL 1.1538 4.7692 Levene Test for Homogeneity of Variances Statistic df1 df2 2-tail Sig. 1.0130 3 193 .388 - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable ACTITUD By Variable V25 Àmbit d’aprenentatge del català Multiple Range Tests: Scheffe test with significance level .05 The difference between two means is significant if MEAN(J)-MEAN(I) >= .4319 * RANGE * SQRT(1/N(I) + 1/N(J)) with the following value(s) for RANGE: 3.99 (*) Indicates significant differences which are shown in the lower triangle G G G G r r r r p p p p 3 2 4 5 Mean V25 2.7885 Grp 3 3.0594 Grp 2 3.6692 Grp 4 3.6871 Grp 5 * NOTA * Grp 2 = classe * Grp 3 = carrer * Grp 4 = amics * Grp 5 = família t-tests for Independent Samples of V61 Motivació: integradora-instrumental Number Variable of Cases Mean SD SE of Mean ----------------------------------------------------------------------- ACTIT_M Finalitat instrumenta 71 3.2270 .569 .068 Finalitat integradora 83 3.7173 .593 .065 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Mean Difference = -.4904

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Levene's Test for Equality of Variances: F= .150 P= .699 t-test for Equality of Means 95% Variances t-value df 2-Tail Sig SE of Diff CI for Diff ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Equal -5.21 152 .000 .094 (-.676, -.304) Unequal -5.23 149.96 .000 .094 (-.676, -.305) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

figura 15

- - - - - - - - - - - F A C T O R A N A L Y S I S - - - - - - - - - - - Analysis number 1 Replacement of missing values with the mean Correlation Matrix: AC3 AC4 AC5 AC8 AC9 AC10 AC11 AC3 1.00000 AC4 .63699 1.00000 AC5 .31236 .32984 1.00000 AC8 .27129 .31600 .31322 1.00000 AC9 .20707 .26015 .31611 .42046 1.00000 AC10 .32494 .39446 .19686 .21275 .15293 1.00000 AC11 .25256 .28260 .12408 .16288 .14847 .27435 1.00000 AC14 .20009 .22808 .36125 .42808 .35268 .19823 .16651 AC15 .15048 .19908 .18389 .20893 .02582 .14497 .24960 AC16 .19817 .17094 .06999 .18067 .04315 .44535 .31722 AC17 .51605 .44952 .32044 .27236 .22785 .40239 .21392 AC18 .34307 .35503 .27651 .20045 .14150 .22866 .32083 AC19 .29241 .34805 .19404 .25671 .17065 .35897 .25817 AC20 .36374 .32221 .17267 .21322 .14398 .17124 .15276 AC21 .20884 .20987 .00861 .18049 .20499 .27167 .31244 AC23 .21157 .24726 .19684 .29702 .19868 .16910 .08215 AC24 .30337 .31886 .20969 .18574 .20162 .19600 .18901 AC25 .50964 .38731 .20254 .26439 .25323 .32758 .18737 AC26 .21060 .25759 .07384 .08422 .09885 .26189 .34296 AC28 .23012 .21389 -.00684 .16360 .13623 .24503 .30381 AC29 .21080 .22667 .32908 .19898 .10722 .13857 .16635 AC31 .27306 .17362 .18275 .15875 .16672 .26171 .15359 AC33 .39404 .32429 .17771 .29170 .12448 .38134 .29028 AC36 .17810 .15721 .18968 .17926 .23970 .11810 .21921 AC37 .24411 .26217 .13275 .24639 .22148 .30660 .20594 AC38 .28630 .31065 .08673 .18718 .09773 .21280 .25143 AC14 AC15 AC16 AC17 AC18 AC19 AC20 AC14 1.00000 AC15 .17843 1.00000 AC16 .18368 .19113 1.00000 AC17 .37259 .18134 .24550 1.00000 AC18 .17009 .40388 .18033 .38427 1.00000 AC19 .14502 .33026 .42452 .25204 .28150 1.00000 AC20 .20340 .06410 .23260 .24331 .33983 .06069 1.00000 AC21 .22722 .21824 .24522 .34634 .13534 .26151 .09598 AC23 .24100 .14520 .23814 .10413 .21906 .23326 .39568 AC24 .17775 .19930 .16526 .31990 .24121 .03556 .41783 AC25 .21668 .08270 .24619 .48928 .33629 .27874 .23653 AC26 .08896 .24718 .31468 .29767 .37759 .24598 .13105 AC28 .24126 .34540 .38995 .30864 .16872 .25800 .14527

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AC29 .23438 .28721 .12764 .31854 .32992 .05979 .25847 AC31 .22976 .11150 .19607 .25596 .24728 .32541 .14423 AC33 .25565 .32679 .29288 .44572 .20220 .27997 .17544 AC36 .26863 .09026 .05267 .17957 .14117 .00094 .12237 AC37 .23001 .16220 .25592 .13666 .18571 .36080 .23228 AC38 .21154 .18680 .31501 .11685 .25410 .33546 .14111 AC21 AC23 AC24 AC25 AC26 AC28 AC29 AC21 1.00000 AC23 .07444 1.00000 AC24 .08098 .24942 1.00000 AC25 .27188 .06517 .30425 1.00000 AC26 .24935 .11594 .10117 .21340 1.00000 AC28 .44959 .18421 .13536 .26919 .17948 1.00000 AC29 .08318 .07494 .34057 .31744 .23226 .03760 1.00000 - - - - - - - - - - - F A C T O R A N A L Y S I S - - - - - - - - - - - AC21 AC23 AC24 AC25 AC26 AC28 AC29 AC31 .22680 .17454 .15129 .22990 .16851 .13725 .11742 AC33 .42143 .17051 .21172 .31135 .21664 .41151 .14643 AC36 .15393 .10047 .28281 .16230 .03875 .11939 .16692 AC37 .22456 .24269 .19138 .21993 .16663 .23654 .04398 AC38 .16398 .26116 .13383 .23779 .22185 .24848 .14041 AC31 AC33 AC36 AC37 AC38 AC31 1.00000 AC33 .21470 1.00000 AC36 .17121 .06234 1.00000 AC37 .19700 .21404 .26268 1.00000 AC38 .21014 .22337 .04249 .38963 1.00000 Determinant of Correlation Matrix = .0002644 1-tailed Significance of Correlation Matrix: ' . ' is printed for diagonal elements. AC3 AC4 AC5 AC8 AC9 AC3 . AC4 .00000 . AC5 .00000 .00000 . AC8 .00005 .00000 .00000 . AC9 .00167 .00010 .00000 .00000 . AC10 .00000 .00000 .00278 .00128 .01552 AC11 .00016 .00003 .04118 .01077 .01818 AC14 .00230 .00060 .00000 .00000 .00000 AC15 .01694 .00241 .00485 .00153 .35866 AC16 .00251 .00789 .16421 .00533 .27256 AC17 .00000 .00000 .00000 .00005 .00060 AC18 .00000 .00000 .00004 .00226 .02310 AC19 .00001 .00000 .00315 .00013 .00798 AC20 .00000 .00000 .00763 .00125 .02124 AC21 .00154 .00146 .45220 .00537 .00184 AC23 .00135 .00021 .00278 .00001 .00245 AC24 .00001 .00000 .00155 .00431 .00215 AC25 .00000 .00000 .00216 .00008 .00015 AC26 .00141 .00012 .15122 .11846 .08240

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AC28 .00054 .00121 .46201 .01047 .02751 AC29 .00140 .00064 .00000 .00242 .06587 AC31 .00005 .00709 .00508 .01256 .00930 AC33 .00000 .00000 .00624 .00001 .03991 AC36 .00592 .01329 .00380 .00565 .00032 AC37 .00026 .00009 .03147 .00023 .00083 AC38 .00002 .00000 .11279 .00406 .08483 AC10 AC11 AC14 AC15 AC16 AC10 . AC11 .00005 . AC14 .00267 .00968 . AC15 .02131 .00020 .00595 . AC16 .00000 .00000 .00480 .00357 . AC17 .00000 .00127 .00000 .00538 .00024 AC18 .00063 .00000 .00830 .00000 .00541 AC19 .00000 .00012 .02075 .00000 .00000 AC20 .00820 .01606 .00203 .18541 .00047 AC21 .00006 .00000 .00064 .00103 .00024 AC23 .00891 .12555 .00031 .02088 .00035 AC24 .00295 .00391 .00612 .00249 .00983 AC25 .00000 .00419 .00108 .12397 .00023 AC26 .00010 .00000 .10633 .00023 .00000 AC28 .00027 .00001 .00031 .00000 .00000 AC29 .02637 .00974 .00044 .00002 .03621 - - - - - - - - - - - F A C T O R A N A L Y S I S - - - - - - - - - - - AC10 AC11 AC14 AC15 AC16 AC31 .00011 .01559 .00056 .05939 .00276 AC33 .00000 .00002 .00014 .00000 .00001 AC36 .04961 .00098 .00006 .10359 .22999 AC37 .00001 .00185 .00056 .01139 .00013 AC38 .00137 .00018 .00139 .00429 .00000 AC17 AC18 AC19 AC20 AC21 AC17 . AC18 .00000 . AC19 .00016 .00003 . AC20 .00027 .00000 .19724 . AC21 .00000 .02832 .00010 .08874 . AC23 .07165 .00094 .00046 .00000 .14803 AC24 .00000 .00030 .30900 .00000 .12776 AC25 .00000 .00000 .00003 .00038 .00005 AC26 .00001 .00000 .00023 .03252 .00019 AC28 .00000 .00861 .00012 .02032 .00000 AC29 .00000 .00000 .20076 .00011 .12139 AC31 .00013 .00021 .00000 .02105 .00064 AC33 .00000 .00209 .00003 .00660 .00000 AC36 .00558 .02335 .49474 .04254 .01497 AC37 .02713 .00432 .00000 .00048 .00071 AC38 .05012 .00015 .00000 .02340 .01032 AC23 AC24 AC25 AC26 AC28 AC23 . AC24 .00019 . AC25 .18021 .00001 . AC26 .05148 .07806 .00127 . AC28 .00460 .02863 .00006 .00560 .

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AC29 .14642 .00000 .00000 .00048 .29902 AC31 .00684 .01668 .00056 .00868 .02661 AC33 .00802 .00138 .00000 .00106 .00000 AC36 .07898 .00003 .01117 .29341 .04652 AC37 .00028 .00346 .00092 .00933 .00038 AC38 .00010 .03008 .00037 .00082 .00020 AC29 AC31 AC33 AC36 AC37 AC29 . AC31 .04930 . AC33 .01952 .00122 . AC36 .00923 .00807 .19146 . AC37 .26870 .00276 .00123 .00009 . AC38 .02396 .00152 .00078 .27563 .00000 AC38 AC38 .

figura 16

- - - - - - - - - - - F A C T O R A N A L Y S I S - - - - - - - - - - - Anti-image Correlation Matrix: AC3 AC4 AC5 AC8 AC9 AC10 AC11 AC3 .86114 AC4 -.40817 .87431 AC5 -.09720 -.08312 .85766 AC8 .00182 -.07518 -.03468 .88603 AC9 .03333 -.04390 -.17149 -.26681 .82733 AC10 .06300 -.20058 -.03369 .01715 .00681 .89153 AC11 -.05020 -.05521 -.01230 -.00561 -.03143 -.04761 .87938 AC14 .11395 .01253 -.18657 -.21402 -.13374 .02644 -.01384 AC15 -.00257 .01182 -.05777 -.09448 .13513 .04609 .02018 AC16 .02574 .17744 .00724 -.04622 .12168 -.29319 -.11478 AC17 -.20841 -.07001 -.07810 .00503 .02809 -.13625 .12239 AC18 .02978 -.02804 -.07827 .01567 .00199 .00411 -.16437 AC19 .00597 -.16078 -.06523 -.05042 -.05880 -.02991 -.05002 AC20 -.17057 -.07343 .04885 -.02336 .02938 .05528 .00804 AC21 .06806 -.01110 .13554 .01388 -.11029 -.01820 -.12807 AC23 -.01467 -.02728 -.06528 -.13369 -.04806 -.01268 .12501 AC24 .04184 -.10412 .02078 .05445 -.09897 .00128 -.06999 AC25 -.25934 .03120 .05602 -.07425 -.09015 -.06056 .09444 AC26 .02930 -.07875 .08867 .07982 -.06860 -.01602 -.16867 AC28 .01360 -.02478 .13622 .07894 -.06150 .05903 -.09931 AC29 .08354 .00123 -.19357 -.04265 .06219 .01971 -.01761 AC31 -.11877 .14018 -.02993 .03737 -.01631 -.09507 .04066 AC33 -.14186 .03526 -.04035 -.12369 .08220 -.14504 -.08258 AC36 -.06209 .00251 -.03679 -.01441 -.07058 .00459 -.15538 AC37 -.00929 .02733 -.00360 -.04178 -.05125 -.14764 .03724 AC38 -.09358 -.12704 .07857 .01290 .05046 .06471 -.06616 AC14 AC15 AC16 AC17 AC18 AC19 AC20 AC14 .85030 AC15 -.05494 .70769 AC16 -.03534 .05737 .80731 AC17 -.23147 .13646 -.00494 .87088 AC18 .08526 -.32398 .09487 -.19484 .83381

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AC19 .10138 -.23633 -.27917 -.04489 -.02979 .81962 AC20 -.06298 .15631 -.15601 .05773 -.23739 .14302 .77885 AC21 -.02761 -.04485 .03821 -.13094 .09500 -.04983 -.03196 AC23 -.07021 .02369 -.05625 .10637 -.06552 -.10547 -.26636 AC24 .09138 -.17201 -.05737 -.14058 .08239 .16021 -.24213 AC25 .01676 .20525 -.03088 -.11562 -.15715 -.11105 .03471 AC26 .06169 -.07324 -.17342 -.12469 -.18343 .03712 .04612 AC28 -.07133 -.27085 -.22743 -.11675 .05694 .06627 -.02014 AC29 -.05694 -.21814 -.02690 -.09193 -.03146 .09578 -.12949 AC31 -.09973 .07383 .02812 -.00151 -.10358 -.21061 -.00234 AC33 -.01095 -.17715 .00387 -.16723 .10481 .03513 -.00014 AC36 -.12277 -.00863 .00586 -.00344 -.02687 .14652 .09307 AC37 -.04667 -.00402 .04181 .10755 .01852 -.20541 -.14237 AC38 -.12916 .03935 -.12719 .16325 -.09991 -.05082 .12689 AC21 AC23 AC24 AC25 AC26 AC28 AC29 AC21 .86753 AC23 .03529 .82547 AC24 .09886 -.11736 .82234 AC25 -.06626 .15758 -.12882 .87055 AC26 -.08585 -.04313 .08560 .00759 .85861 AC28 -.22031 -.08898 .05325 -.12541 .08191 .82756 AC29 -.00374 .07515 -.14284 -.19867 -.11577 .13335 .81081 AC31 -.10061 -.03382 -.05350 .00864 -.03057 .03751 .00557 AC33 -.19556 -.02703 -.04110 -.01954 .00454 -.12520 .04900 AC36 -.06655 -.01413 -.16270 -.00497 .06667 -.02139 -.04847 AC37 -.04978 .00186 -.05261 -.01906 -.04954 -.03699 .10271 - - - - - - - - - - - F A C T O R A N A L Y S I S - - - - - - - - - - - AC21 AC23 AC24 AC25 AC26 AC28 AC29 AC38 .02202 -.11824 -.00945 -.05172 -.03202 -.05778 -.09072 AC31 AC33 AC36 AC37 AC38 AC31 .87108 AC33 -.02869 .89944 AC36 -.09795 .11641 .76859 AC37 .03032 -.00916 -.22431 .84789 AC38 -.06596 -.03188 .11350 -.25667 .83841 Measures of Sampling Adequacy (MSA) are printed on the diagonal.

figura 17

Final Statistics: Variable Communality * Factor Eigenvalue Pct of Var Cum Pct * AC3 .67559 * 1 6.80068 26.2 26.2 AC4 .58624 * 2 1.96930 7.6 33.7 AC5 .60252 * 3 1.50995 5.8 39.5 AC8 .52878 * 4 1.38933 5.3 44.9 AC9 .52562 * 5 1.27873 4.9 49.8 AC10 .45735 * 6 1.19315 4.6 54.4 AC11 .40154 * AC14 .56225 * AC15 .64028 * AC16 .49583 * AC17 .67809 * AC18 .59833 *

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AC19 .66496 * AC20 .65772 * AC21 .60900 * AC23 .57057 * AC24 .60720 * AC25 .55638 * AC26 .43702 * AC28 .60684 * AC29 .57568 * AC31 .24612 * AC33 .49201 * AC36 .42853 * AC37 .47853 * AC38 .45814 *

figura 18

Factor Matrix: Factor 1 Factor 2 Factor 3 Factor 4 Factor 5 AC3 .66097 .15597 -.19303 -.04310 -.41829 AC4 .66109 .14863 -.13273 .04218 -.31107 AC5 .44384 .47244 .03710 -.03329 .11015 AC8 .51844 .25159 .38496 -.06774 .10750 AC9 .41323 .33632 .42731 -.21462 .03302 AC10 .57814 -.20920 -.00652 -.06117 -.27114 AC11 .49929 -.25272 -.10679 -.01594 .25189 AC14 .50538 .25515 .37340 -.19994 .24462 AC15 .43785 -.20020 -.16998 .09602 .58895 AC16 .51120 -.42361 .05331 .19397 -.03468 AC17 .66360 .11461 -.25369 -.37207 -.14668 AC18 .57021 .07569 -.36986 .23998 .20849 AC19 .54379 -.36774 .15114 .16542 -.10068 AC20 .46356 .30361 -.09467 .38401 -.12641 AC21 .48115 -.36629 .10848 -.42516 .09183 AC23 .41326 .12390 .32209 .51385 .00147 AC24 .47184 .36941 -.17157 .14296 .04372 AC25 .59978 .09533 -.20284 -.22551 -.30835 AC26 .44866 -.27344 -.33339 .10139 .15977 AC28 .49926 -.42318 .12121 -.19234 .14669 AC29 .41936 .34089 -.41041 .02639 .33481 AC31 .43752 -.04036 .11382 -.00202 -.09764 AC33 .59249 -.23743 -.03001 -.27620 -.02905 AC36 .32555 .29955 .20354 -.16158 .24976 AC37 .48892 -.12254 .38674 .24913 -.06726 AC38 .47284 -.23846 .14873 .37912 -.06643 Factor 6 AC3 -.01739 AC4 -.10463 AC5 -.40952 AC8 -.17992 AC9 -.10956 AC10 -.04511 AC11 .11524 AC14 -.05003 AC15 -.15338 AC16 .11572 AC17 -.01656 AC18 -.17205 AC19 -.41675 AC20 .42219 AC21 .20580

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AC23 .12902 AC24 .44309 AC25 .02210 AC26 -.11835 AC28 .32449 AC29 -.04882 AC31 -.17487 AC33 .08100 AC36 .32078 AC37 .09118 AC38 -.08624

figura 19

Rotated Factor Matrix: Factor 1 Factor 2 Factor 3 Factor 4 Factor 5 AC3 .75316 .19137 .11661 .05886 .08524 AC4 .65205 .26919 .17563 .01307 .16484 AC5 .30771 .04183 .57794 -.25422 .32761 AC8 .16456 .24476 .65382 .06647 .08754 AC9 .17697 .09147 .68729 .06635 -.07756 AC10 .50269 .33458 .06042 .29208 .05805 AC11 .10878 .18488 .04689 .44688 .37704 AC14 .08615 .09951 .69090 .21192 .10869 AC15 -.09989 .16392 .14144 .28272 .70894 AC16 .16380 .51564 -.08596 .40679 .15693 AC17 .68319 -.09032 .23418 .29454 .22687 AC18 .29752 .20465 .06932 -.01385 .65628 AC19 .29514 .61920 .13046 .14801 .23227 AC20 .24453 .26402 .03040 -.02502 .08670 AC21 .20366 .05056 .16110 .73103 .03978 AC23 -.02958 .58935 .23511 -.06087 .03986 AC24 .23698 .01344 .13642 .09273 .18372 AC25 .68495 .03484 .13124 .19942 .08953 AC26 .22872 .20690 -.12362 .22919 .52272 AC28 .08278 .21420 .06552 .73038 .08618 AC29 .21682 -.16000 .19436 -.04602 .61303 AC31 .29446 .28864 .22956 .10240 .09634 AC33 .39457 .13271 .13978 .52648 .14828 AC36 -.02418 -.09201 .44515 .25322 .02866 AC37 .07935 .57992 .24126 .21313 -.04673 AC38 .13678 .63015 .03742 .10466 .16510 Factor 6 AC3 .21770 AC4 .17442 AC5 .01033 AC8 .04725 AC9 .05613 AC10 -.01940 AC11 .10711 AC14 .10423 AC15 -.02998 AC16 .07499 AC17 .10059 AC18 .17952 AC19 -.31870 AC20 .72052 AC21 -.05500 AC23 .40223 AC24 .69993

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AC25 .14495 AC26 -.02927 AC28 .09449 AC29 .29557 AC31 -.06031 AC33 .00245 AC36 .39544 AC37 .17353 AC38 .05223

figura 20

- - - - - Kruskal-Wallis 1-Way Anova FACT1 REGR factor score 1 for analysis 1 by V1_BIS Programa educatiu ampliat Mean Rank Cases 73.44 86 V1_BIS= 1 PIP bàsic 112.36 33 V1_BIS= 2 PIP bilingüe 114.15 66 V1_BIS= 3 PIL 167.29 14 V1_BIS= 4 PEV --- 199 Total Chi-Square D.F. Significance 42.9057 3 .0000 Monte Carlo Significance .0000 ( .0000, .0005) - - - - - Kruskal-Wallis 1-Way Anova FACT1 REGR factor score 1 for analysis 1 by V24 Primera llengua Mean Rank Cases 70.50 100 V24 = 2 Castellà 114.82 56 V24 = 3 Català i castellà 146.90 41 V24 = 4 Català --- 197 Total Chi-Square D.F. Significance 58.2443 2 .0000 Monte Carlo Significance .0000 ( .0000, .0005) - - - - - Kruskal-Wallis 1-Way Anova FACT1 REGR factor score 1 for analysis 1 by V21 Pares: llengua a alumne

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Annex a l’actitud envers la llengua catalana Pàg. 140

Mean Rank Cases 70.43 105 V21 = 2 Castellà 100.43 23 V21 = 3 Val i cast (separats 124.93 14 V21 = 4 Val i cast (mesclats 145.41 54 V21 = 5 Valencià --- 196 Total Chi-Square D.F. Significance 65.7065 3 .0000 Monte Carlo Significance .0000 ( .0000, .0005) - - - - - Kruskal-Wallis 1-Way Anova FACT1 REGR factor score 1 for analysis 1 by V30 Ús català Mean Rank Cases 52.38 13 V30 = 2 Mai 70.57 84 V30 = 3 Poques vegades 118.15 40 V30 = 4 La meitat del temps 114.97 32 V30 = 5 Moltes vegades 161.62 29 V30 = 6 Sempre --- 198 Total Chi-Square D.F. Significance 70.8497 4 .0000 Monte Carlo Significance .0000 ( .0000, .0005) - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable FACT1 REGR factor score 1 for analysis 1 By Variable V37 Llengua entorn Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean F F Source D.F. Squares Squares Ratio Prob. Between Groups 2 19.4606 9.7303 10.6819 .0000 Within Groups 196 178.5394 .9109 Total 198 198.0000 Standard Standard Group Count Mean Deviation Error 95 Pct Conf Int for Mean Grp 1 78 -.3395 .9904 .1121 -.5628 TO -.1162 Grp 2 81 .0807 .9131 .1015 -.1212 TO .2826 Grp 3 40 .4986 .9648 .1525 .1900 TO .8071 Total 199 .0000 1.0000 .0709 -.1398 TO .1398 GROUP MINIMUM MAXIMUM

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Annex a l’actitud envers la llengua catalana Pàg. 141

Grp 1 -2.8787 1.7647 Grp 2 -2.2106 1.6457 Grp 3 -1.6680 2.1169 TOTAL -2.8787 2.1169 Levene Test for Homogeneity of Variances Statistic df1 df2 2-tail Sig. .4061 2 196 .667 - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable FACT1 REGR factor score 1 for analysis 1 By Variable V37 Llengua entorn Multiple Range Tests: Scheffe test with significance level .05 The difference between two means is significant if MEAN(J)-MEAN(I) >= .6749 * RANGE * SQRT(1/N(I) + 1/N(J)) with the following value(s) for RANGE: 3.49 (*) Indicates significant differences which are shown in the lower triangle G G G r r r p p p 1 2 3 Mean V37 -.3395 Grp 1 .0807 Grp 2 * .4986 Grp 3 * Nota : Grp 1 : Castellà Grp 2 : Català i castellà igual Grp 3 : Català - - - - - Kruskal-Wallis 1-Way Anova FACT1 REGR factor score 1 for analysis 1 by V26 Català: Expressió oral Mean Rank Cases 5.00 1 V26 = 1 No en sé 98.00 2 V26 = 2 Molt poc 82.56 32 V26 = 3 Regular 82.82 104 V26 = 4 Bé 140.73 60 V26 = 5 Molt bé --- 199 Total Chi-Square D.F. Significance 44.9309 4 .0000 Monte Carlo Significance .0000 ( .0000, .0005)

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Annex a l’actitud envers la llengua catalana Pàg. 142

- - - - - Kruskal-Wallis 1-Way Anova FACT1 REGR factor score 1 for analysis 1 by V25 Àmbit aprenentatge català Mean Rank Cases 16.00 1 V25 = 1 Altre lloc 75.23 101 V25 = 2 Classe 52.00 2 V25 = 3 Carrer 101.20 5 V25 = 4 Amics 128.96 89 V25 = 5 Família --- 198 Total Chi-Square D.F. Significance 45.1406 4 .0000 Monte Carlo Significance .0000 ( .0000, .0005) t-tests for Independent Samples of V61 Motivació: integradora-instrumental Number Variable of Cases Mean SD SE of Mean ----------------------------------------------------------------------- FACT1 REGR factor score 1 for analysis 1 Finalitat instrumental 71 -.2457 .998 .118 Finalitat integradora 83 .2550 .936 .103 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Mean Difference = -.5007 Levene's Test for Equality of Variances: F= .962 P= .328 t-test for Equality of Means 95% Variances t-value df 2-Tail Sig SE of Diff CI for Diff ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Equal -3.21 152 .002 .156 (-.809, -.193) Unequal -3.20 144.93 .002 .157 (-.811, -.191) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - - - - - Kruskal-Wallis 1-Way Anova FACT1 REGR factor score 1 for analysis 1 by V63 Grau autoadscripció valenciana Mean Rank Cases 82.89 18 V63 = 1 Gens 71.72 29 V63 = 2 Poc 83.03 60 V63 = 3 A mitges 95.43 37 V63 = 4 Molt 142.09 55 V63 = 5 Totalment --- 199 Total

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Annex a l’actitud envers la llengua catalana Pàg. 143

Chi-Square D.F. Significance 43.3993 4 .0000 Monte Carlo Significance .0000 ( .0000, .0005) - - - - - Kruskal-Wallis 1-Way Anova FACT1 REGR factor score 1 for analysis 1 by V62 Grau autoadscripció espanyola Mean Rank Cases 149.00 13 V62 = 1 Gens 125.83 6 V62 = 2 Poc 125.39 23 V62 = 3 A mitges 90.40 40 V62 = 4 Molt 91.52 117 V62 = 5 Totalment --- 199 Total Chi-Square D.F. Significance 18.7366 4 .0009 Monte Carlo Significance .0008 ( .0001, .0015)

figura 21

- - - - - Kruskal-Wallis 1-Way Anova FACT2 REGR factor score 2 for analysis 1 by V24 Primera llengua Mean Rank Cases 88.25 100 V24 = 2 Castellà 110.39 56 V24 = 3 Valencià i castellà 109.66 41 V24 = 4 Valencià --- 197 Total Chi-Square D.F. Significance 7.2243 2 .0270 Monte Carlo Significance .0270 ( .0228, .0312) - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable FACT2 REGR factor score 2 for analysis 1 By Variable V30 Ús català Analysis of Variance

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Annex a l’actitud envers la llengua catalana Pàg. 144

Sum of Mean F F Source D.F. Squares Squares Ratio Prob. Between Groups 4 10.7532 2.6883 2.8514 .0251 Within Groups 193 181.9595 .9428 Total 197 192.7127 Standard Standard Group Count Mean Deviation Error 95 Pct Conf Int for Mean Grp 2 13 -.5019 .8644 .2397 -1.0243 TO .0204 Grp 3 84 -.0393 .9646 .1052 -.2486 TO .1700 Grp 4 40 -.1501 1.1226 .1775 -.5091 TO .2089 Grp 5 32 .4243 .9805 .1733 .0708 TO .7778 Grp 6 29 .1569 .7749 .1439 -.1379 TO .4516 Total 198 .0116 .9891 .0703 -.1270 TO .1502 GROUP MINIMUM MAXIMUM Grp 2 -2.0474 .8342 Grp 3 -2.4512 2.1036 Grp 4 -3.9333 1.4421 Grp 5 -2.0218 3.0935 Grp 6 -2.1581 1.5658 TOTAL -3.9333 3.0935 Levene Test for Homogeneity of Variances Statistic df1 df2 2-tail Sig. .9357 4 193 .444 - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable FACT2 REGR factor score 2 for analysis 1 By Variable V30 Ús català Multiple Range Tests: Scheffe test with significance level .05 The difference between two means is significant if MEAN(J)-MEAN(I) >= .6866 * RANGE * SQRT(1/N(I) + 1/N(J)) with the following value(s) for RANGE: 4.40 - No two groups are significantly different at the .050 level t-tests for Independent Samples of V6 Sexe Number Variable of Cases Mean SD SE of Mean ----------------------------------------------------------------------- FACT2 REGR factor score 2 for analysis 1 Home 96 -.2304 1.094 .112 Dona 103 .2148 .854 .084 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Mean Difference = -.4452 Levene's Test for Equality of Variances: F= 2.955 P= .087

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Annex a l’actitud envers la llengua catalana Pàg. 145

t-test for Equality of Means 95% Variances t-value df 2-Tail Sig SE of Diff CI for Diff ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Equal -3.21 197 .002 .139 (-.719, -.172) Unequal -3.18 179.54 .002 .140 (-.721, -.169) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable FACT2 REGR factor score 2 for analysis 1 By Variable C_SOC_CT Classe social (categoritzada) Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean F F Source D.F. Squares Squares Ratio Prob. Between Groups 3 14.2372 4.7457 5.0359 .0022 Within Groups 195 183.7628 .9424 Total 198 198.0000 Standard Standard Group Count Mean Deviation Error 95 Pct Conf Int for Mean Grp 1 53 -.3648 1.0308 .1416 -.6489 TO -.0806 Grp 2 91 -.0059 1.0128 .1062 -.2168 TO .2050 Grp 3 38 .3543 .7998 .1297 .0914 TO .6172 Grp 4 17 .3767 .8843 .2145 -.0780 TO .8314 Total 199 .0000 1.0000 .0709 -.1398 TO .1398 GROUP MINIMUM MAXIMUM Grp 1 -2.4512 1.4445 Grp 2 -3.9333 3.0935 Grp 3 -1.4839 2.1036 Grp 4 -.9578 2.0431 TOTAL -3.9333 3.0935 Levene Test for Homogeneity of Variances Statistic df1 df2 2-tail Sig. .6684 3 195 .572 - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable FACT2 REGR factor score 2 for analysis 1 By Variable C_SOC_CT Classe social (categoritzada) Multiple Range Tests: Scheffe test with significance level .05 The difference between two means is significant if MEAN(J)-MEAN(I) >= .6864 * RANGE * SQRT(1/N(I) + 1/N(J)) with the following value(s) for RANGE: 3.99

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Annex a l’actitud envers la llengua catalana Pàg. 146

(*) Indicates significant differences which are shown in the lower triangle G G G G r r r r p p p p 1 2 3 4 Mean C_SOC_CT -.3648 Grp 1 -.0059 Grp 2 .3543 Grp 3 * .3767 Grp 4 Nota : Grp 1 : Treballadora Grp 2 : Mitjana baixa Grp 3 : Mitjana Grp 4 : Mitjana alta - alta - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable FACT2 REGR factor score 2 for analysis 1 By Variable V63 Grau autoadscripció valenciana Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean F F Source D.F. Squares Squares Ratio Prob. Between Groups 4 10.5925 2.6481 2.7413 .0299 Within Groups 194 187.4075 .9660 Total 198 198.0000 Standard Standard Group Count Mean Deviation Error 95 Pct Conf Int for Mean Grp 1 18 .0256 1.1824 .2787 -.5624 TO .6135 Grp 2 29 -.2514 1.0584 .1965 -.6540 TO .1512 Grp 3 60 -.1551 .9479 .1224 -.4000 TO .0898 Grp 4 37 -.0935 1.1194 .1840 -.4667 TO .2797 Grp 5 55 .3563 .7952 .1072 .1413 TO .5712 Total 199 .0000 1.0000 .0709 -.1398 TO .1398 GROUP MINIMUM MAXIMUM Grp 1 -2.0474 3.0935 Grp 2 -2.4512 2.1036 Grp 3 -2.3809 1.9684 Grp 4 -3.9333 1.4933 Grp 5 -2.1581 2.0431 TOTAL -3.9333 3.0935 Levene Test for Homogeneity of Variances Statistic df1 df2 2-tail Sig. 1.1766 4 194 .322

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Annex a l’actitud envers la llengua catalana Pàg. 147

- - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable FACT2 REGR factor score 2 for analysis 1 By Variable V63 Grau autoadscripció valenciana Multiple Range Tests: Scheffe test with significance level .05 The difference between two means is significant if MEAN(J)-MEAN(I) >= .6950 * RANGE * SQRT(1/N(I) + 1/N(J)) with the following value(s) for RANGE: 4.40 - No two groups are significantly different at the .050 level

figura 22

- - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable FACT3 REGR factor score 3 for analysis 1 By Variable V63 Grau autoadscripció valenciana Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean F F Source D.F. Squares Squares Ratio Prob. Between Groups 4 15.9670 3.9917 4.2542 .0025 Within Groups 194 182.0330 .9383 Total 198 198.0000 Standard Standard Group Count Mean Deviation Error 95 Pct Conf Int for Mean Grp 1 18 -.8224 1.0740 .2531 -1.3565 TO -.2883 Grp 2 29 -.0084 1.0936 .2031 -.4244 TO .4076 Grp 3 60 .0189 .9601 .1239 -.2291 TO .2670 Grp 4 37 .3153 .8423 .1385 .0344 TO .5961 Grp 5 55 .0408 .9527 .1285 -.2167 TO .2984 Total 199 .0000 1.0000 .0709 -.1398 TO .1398 GROUP MINIMUM MAXIMUM Grp 1 -2.2527 1.0011 Grp 2 -2.0100 1.9643 Grp 3 -2.3076 2.3174 Grp 4 -2.2122 2.3478 Grp 5 -2.0309 2.2216 TOTAL -2.3076 2.3478 Levene Test for Homogeneity of Variances Statistic df1 df2 2-tail Sig. 1.5178 4 194 .199 - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - -

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Annex a l’actitud envers la llengua catalana Pàg. 148

Variable FACT3 REGR factor score 3 for analysis 1 By Variable V63 Grau autoadscripció valenciana Multiple Range Tests: Scheffe test with significance level .05 The difference between two means is significant if MEAN(J)-MEAN(I) >= .6850 * RANGE * SQRT(1/N(I) + 1/N(J)) with the following value(s) for RANGE: 4.40 (*) Indicates significant differences which are shown in the lower triangle G G G G G r r r r r p p p p p 1 2 3 5 4 Mean V63 -.8224 Grp 1 -.0084 Grp 2 .0189 Grp 3 * .0408 Grp 5 * .3153 Grp 4 * Nota : Grp 1 : Gens Grp 2 : Poc Grp 3 : A mitges Grp 4 : Molt Grp 5 : Totalment t-tests for Independent Samples of V6 Sexe Number Variable of Cases Mean SD SE of Mean ----------------------------------------------------------------------- FACT3 REGR factor score 3 for analysis 1 Home 96 -.1580 1.127 .115 Dona 103 .1473 .845 .083 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Mean Difference = -.3052 Levene's Test for Equality of Variances: F= 15.914 P= .000 t-test for Equality of Means 95% Variances t-value df 2-Tail Sig SE of Diff CI for Diff ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Equal -2.17 197 .031 .141 (-.582, -.028) Unequal -2.15 175.67 .033 .142 (-.585, -.025) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

figura 23

- - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable FACT4 REGR factor score 4 for analysis 1 By Variable V1_BIS Programa educatiu ampliat

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Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean F F Source D.F. Squares Squares Ratio Prob. Between Groups 3 14.8037 4.9346 5.2525 .0017 Within Groups 195 183.1963 .9395 Total 198 198.0000 Standard Standard Group Count Mean Deviation Error 95 Pct Conf Int for Mean Grp 1 86 -.1986 .8595 .0927 -.3829 TO -.0143 Grp 2 33 -.1768 1.1076 .1928 -.5695 TO .2160 Grp 3 66 .1858 1.0457 .1287 -.0713 TO .4429 Grp 4 14 .7608 .8801 .2352 .2526 TO 1.2689 Total 199 .0000 1.0000 .0709 -.1398 TO .1398 GROUP MINIMUM MAXIMUM Grp 1 -1.9321 1.7701 Grp 2 -2.6255 1.8047 Grp 3 -2.7635 2.5574 Grp 4 -.4058 2.6727 TOTAL -2.7635 2.6727 Levene Test for Homogeneity of Variances Statistic df1 df2 2-tail Sig. 1.1909 3 195 .314 - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable FACT4 REGR factor score 4 for analysis 1 By Variable V1_bis Programa educatiu ampliat Multiple Range Tests: Scheffe test with significance level .05 The difference between two means is significant if MEAN(J)-MEAN(I) >= .6854 * RANGE * SQRT(1/N(I) + 1/N(J)) with the following value(s) for RANGE: 3.99 (*) Indicates significant differences which are shown in the lower triangle G G G G r r r r p p p p 1 2 3 4 Mean V1_BIS -.1986 Grp 1 -.1768 Grp 2 .1858 Grp 3 .7608 Grp 4 * * Nota : Grp 1 : PIP bàsic Grp 2 : PIP bilingüe Grp 3 : PIL

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Annex a l’actitud envers la llengua catalana Pàg. 150

Grp 4 : PEV - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable FACT4 REGR factor score 4 for analysis 1 By Variable V24 Primera llengua Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean F F Source D.F. Squares Squares Ratio Prob. Between Groups 2 10.1414 5.0707 5.3252 .0056 Within Groups 194 184.7287 .9522 Total 196 194.8701 Standard Standard Group Count Mean Deviation Error 95 Pct Conf Int for Mean Grp 2 100 -.2001 .9168 .0917 -.3821 TO -.0182 Grp 3 56 .0869 1.0106 .1350 -.1837 TO .3576 Grp 4 41 .3733 1.0646 .1663 .0372 TO .7093 Total 197 .0008 .9971 .0710 -.1393 TO .1409 GROUP MINIMUM MAXIMUM Grp 2 -2.7635 2.5574 Grp 3 -2.6255 2.1627 Grp 4 -2.5230 2.6727 TOTAL -2.7635 2.6727 Levene Test for Homogeneity of Variances Statistic df1 df2 2-tail Sig. .8562 2 194 .426 - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable FACT4 REGR factor score 4 for analysis 1 By Variable V24 Primera llengua Multiple Range Tests: Scheffe test with significance level .05 The difference between two means is significant if MEAN(J)-MEAN(I) >= .6900 * RANGE * SQRT(1/N(I) + 1/N(J)) with the following value(s) for RANGE: 3.49 (*) Indicates significant differences which are shown in the lower triangle G G G r r r p p p 2 3 4 Mean V24 -.2001 Grp 2

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Annex a l’actitud envers la llengua catalana Pàg. 151

.0869 Grp 3 .3733 Grp 4 * Nota : Grp 2 : Castellà Grp 3 : Català i castellà Grp 4 : Català - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable FACT4 REGR factor score 4 for analysis 1 By Variable V30 Ús català Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean F F Source D.F. Squares Squares Ratio Prob. Between Groups 4 10.3367 2.5842 2.6765 .0332 Within Groups 193 186.3397 .9655 Total 197 196.6765 Standard Standard Group Count Mean Deviation Error 95 Pct Conf Int for Mean Grp 2 13 -.5811 1.0806 .2997 -1.2341 TO .0719 Grp 3 84 -.0643 .8796 .0960 -.2552 TO .1265 Grp 4 40 -.1052 1.0793 .1706 -.4504 TO .2400 Grp 5 32 .3818 .8885 .1571 .0615 TO .7022 Grp 6 29 .1311 1.1682 .2169 -.3133 TO .5754 Total 198 -.0058 .9992 .0710 -.1458 TO .1342 GROUP MINIMUM MAXIMUM Grp 2 -1.9321 1.7701 Grp 3 -2.7635 2.5574 Grp 4 -2.6255 2.1627 Grp 5 -1.3120 2.2648 Grp 6 -2.5230 2.6727 TOTAL -2.7635 2.6727 Levene Test for Homogeneity of Variances Statistic df1 df2 2-tail Sig. 1.0743 4 193 .370 - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable FACT4 REGR factor score 4 for analysis 1 By Variable V30 Ús català Multiple Range Tests: Scheffe test with significance level .05 The difference between two means is significant if MEAN(J)-MEAN(I) >= .6948 * RANGE * SQRT(1/N(I) + 1/N(J)) with the following value(s) for RANGE: 4.40

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- No two groups are significantly different at the .050 level - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable FACT4 REGR factor score 4 for analysis 1 By Variable V26 Català: Expressió oral Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean F F Source D.F. Squares Squares Ratio Prob. Between Groups 4 9.8247 2.4562 2.5322 .0417 Within Groups 194 188.1753 .9700 Total 198 198.0000 Standard Standard Group Count Mean Deviation Error 95 Pct Conf Int for Mean Grp 1 1 1.7701 Grp 2 2 -.5561 .2472 .1748 -2.7771 TO 1.6648 Grp 3 32 -.3764 .7737 .1368 -.6554 TO -.0975 Grp 4 104 .0181 .9625 .0944 -.1690 TO .2053 Grp 5 60 .1584 1.1210 .1447 -.1312 TO .4479 Total 199 .0000 1.0000 .0709 -.1398 TO .1398 GROUP MINIMUM MAXIMUM Grp 1 1.7701 1.7701 Grp 2 -.7309 -.3814 Grp 3 -1.9321 1.5007 Grp 4 -2.7635 2.5574 Grp 5 -2.6255 2.6727 TOTAL -2.7635 2.6727 Levene Test for Homogeneity of Variances Statistic df1 df2 2-tail Sig. 2.2853 4 194 .062 - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable FACT4 REGR factor score 4 for analysis 1 By Variable V26 Català: Expressió oral Multiple Range Tests: Scheffe test with significance level .05 The difference between two means is significant if MEAN(J)-MEAN(I) >= .6964 * RANGE * SQRT(1/N(I) + 1/N(J)) with the following value(s) for RANGE: 4.40 - No two groups are significantly different at the .050 level

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t-tests for Independent Samples of V61 Motivació: integradora-instrumental Number Variable of Cases Mean SD SE of Mean ----------------------------------------------------------------------- FACT4 REGR factor score 4 for analysis 1 Finalitat instrumenta 71 -.2996 .824 .098 Finalitat integradora 83 .4830 .878 .096 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Mean Difference = -.7825 Levene's Test for Equality of Variances: F= .734 P= .393 t-test for Equality of Means 95% Variances t-value df 2-Tail Sig SE of Diff CI for Diff ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Equal -5.67 152 .000 .138 (-1.055, -.510) Unequal -5.70 150.66 .000 .137 (-1.054, -.511) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable FACT4 REGR factor score 4 for analysis 1 By Variable C_SOC_CT Classe social (categoritzada) Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean F F Source D.F. Squares Squares Ratio Prob. Between Groups 3 8.6759 2.8920 2.9787 .0327 Within Groups 195 189.3241 .9709 Total 198 198.0000 Standard Standard Group Count Mean Deviation Error 95 Pct Conf Int for Mean Grp 1 53 -.1374 .7954 .1093 -.3566 TO .0819 Grp 2 91 -.1228 1.0528 .1104 -.3420 TO .0965 Grp 3 38 .3660 1.0496 .1703 .0210 TO .7110 Grp 4 17 .2673 .9969 .2418 -.2452 TO .7799 Total 199 .0000 1.0000 .0709 -.1398 TO .1398 GROUP MINIMUM MAXIMUM Grp 1 -1.7157 1.7701 Grp 2 -2.7635 2.2648 Grp 3 -1.6969 2.6727 Grp 4 -1.3098 2.1627 TOTAL -2.7635 2.6727 Levene Test for Homogeneity of Variances

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Statistic df1 df2 2-tail Sig. 1.0370 3 195 .377 - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable FACT4 REGR factor score 4 for analysis 1 By Variable C_SOC_CT Classe social (categoritzada) Multiple Range Tests: Scheffe test with significance level .05 The difference between two means is significant if MEAN(J)-MEAN(I) >= .6967 * RANGE * SQRT(1/N(I) + 1/N(J)) with the following value(s) for RANGE: 3.99 - No two groups are significantly different at the .050 level - - - - - Kruskal-Wallis 1-Way Anova FACT4 REGR factor score 4 for analysis 1 by V63 Grau autoadscripció valenciana Mean Rank Cases 72.06 18 V63 = 1 Gens 81.76 29 V63 = 2 Poc 96.33 60 V63 = 3 A mitges 113.19 37 V63 = 4 Molt 113.89 55 V63 = 5 Totalment --- 199 Total Chi-Square D.F. Significance 12.5311 4 .0138 Monte Carlo Significance .0133 ( .0103, .0163) - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable FACT4 REGR factor score 4 for analysis 1 By Variable V62 Grau autoadscripció espanyola Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean F F Source D.F. Squares Squares Ratio Prob. Between Groups 4 19.6945 4.9236 5.3570 .0004 Within Groups 194 178.3055 .9191 Total 198 198.0000 Standard Standard Group Count Mean Deviation Error 95 Pct Conf Int for Mean Grp 1 13 1.1268 .7476 .2073 .6751 TO 1.5786 Grp 2 6 .1028 1.2459 .5086 -1.2047 TO 1.4102 Grp 3 23 -.0218 .7672 .1600 -.3536 TO .3100 Grp 4 40 .0852 .9461 .1496 -.2173 TO .3878

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Grp 5 117 -.1553 .9999 .0924 -.3384 TO .0278 Total 199 .0000 1.0000 .0709 -.1398 TO .1398 GROUP MINIMUM MAXIMUM Grp 1 -.4445 2.2648 Grp 2 -1.3120 1.6108 Grp 3 -1.3633 1.1700 Grp 4 -1.6969 2.5574 Grp 5 -2.7635 2.6727 TOTAL -2.7635 2.6727 Levene Test for Homogeneity of Variances Statistic df1 df2 2-tail Sig. .9997 4 194 .409 - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable FACT4 REGR factor score 4 for analysis 1 By Variable V62 Grau autoadscripció espanyola Multiple Range Tests: Scheffe test with significance level .05 The difference between two means is significant if MEAN(J)-MEAN(I) >= .6779 * RANGE * SQRT(1/N(I) + 1/N(J)) with the following value(s) for RANGE: 4.40 (*) Indicates significant differences which are shown in the lower triangle G G G G G r r r r r p p p p p 5 3 4 2 1 Mean V62 -.1553 Grp 5 -.0218 Grp 3 .0852 Grp 4 .1028 Grp 2 1.1268 Grp 1 * * * Nota : Grp 1 : Gens Grp 2 : Poc Grp 3 : A mitges Grp 4 : Molt Grp 5 : Totalment

figura 24

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- - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable FACT5 REGR factor score 5 for analysis 1 By Variable V24 Primera llengua Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean F F Source D.F. Squares Squares Ratio Prob. Between Groups 2 10.4816 5.2408 5.5058 .0047 Within Groups 194 184.6628 .9519 Total 196 195.1444 Standard Standard Group Count Mean Deviation Error 95 Pct Conf Int for Mean Grp 2 100 -.1953 .9849 .0985 -.3907 TO .0001 Grp 3 56 .3449 .9698 .1296 .0852 TO .6046 Grp 4 41 .0122 .9605 .1500 -.2910 TO .3153 Total 197 .0014 .9978 .0711 -.1388 TO .1416 GROUP MINIMUM MAXIMUM Grp 2 -3.4741 2.0106 Grp 3 -1.8879 2.5162 Grp 4 -1.8755 1.7474 TOTAL -3.4741 2.5162 Levene Test for Homogeneity of Variances Statistic df1 df2 2-tail Sig. .0151 2 194 .985 - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable FACT5 REGR factor score 5 for analysis 1 By Variable V24 Primera llengua Multiple Range Tests: Scheffe test with significance level .05 The difference between two means is significant if MEAN(J)-MEAN(I) >= .6899 * RANGE * SQRT(1/N(I) + 1/N(J)) with the following value(s) for RANGE: 3.49 (*) Indicates significant differences which are shown in the lower triangle G G G r r r p p p 2 4 3 Mean V24 -.1953 Grp 2 .0122 Grp 4 .3449 Grp 3 *

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Nota : Grp 2 : Castellà Grp 3 : Català i castellà Grp 4 : Català - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable FACT5 REGR factor score 5 for analysis 1 By Variable V21 Pares: llengua a alumne Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean F F Source D.F. Squares Squares Ratio Prob. Between Groups 4 18.0777 4.5194 4.8731 .0009 Within Groups 194 179.9223 .9274 Total 198 198.0000 Standard Standard Group Count Mean Deviation Error 95 Pct Conf Int for Mean Grp 1 3 -1.6466 .3484 .2012 -2.5122 TO -.7810 Grp 2 105 -.1180 1.0321 .1007 -.3177 TO .0818 Grp 3 23 .4785 .8418 .1755 .1145 TO .8426 Grp 4 14 .4790 .6498 .1737 .1038 TO .8542 Grp 5 54 -.0072 .9498 .1292 -.2664 TO .2521 Total 199 .0000 1.0000 .0709 -.1398 TO .1398 GROUP MINIMUM MAXIMUM Grp 1 -2.0175 -1.3262 Grp 2 -3.4741 2.5162 Grp 3 -1.1997 1.7705 Grp 4 -.9261 1.3874 Grp 5 -1.8755 1.4934 TOTAL -3.4741 2.5162 Levene Test for Homogeneity of Variances Statistic df1 df2 2-tail Sig. 1.6583 4 194 .161 - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable FACT5 REGR factor score 5 for analysis 1 By Variable V21 Pares: llengua a alumne Multiple Range Tests: Scheffe test with significance level .05 The difference between two means is significant if MEAN(J)-MEAN(I) >= .6810 * RANGE * SQRT(1/N(I) + 1/N(J)) with the following value(s) for RANGE: 4.40

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(*) Indicates significant differences which are shown in the lower triangle G G G G G r r r r r p p p p p 1 2 5 3 4 Mean V21 -1.6466 Grp 1 -.1180 Grp 2 -.0072 Grp 5 .4785 Grp 3 * .4790 Grp 4 * Nota : Grp 1 : Altra llengua Grp 2 : Castellà Grp 3 : Català i castella (mesclats) Grp 4 : Català i castellà (separats) Grp 5 : Català - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable FACT5 REGR factor score 5 for analysis 1 By Variable V37 Llengua entorn Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean F F Source D.F. Squares Squares Ratio Prob. Between Groups 2 7.1570 3.5785 3.6752 .0271 Within Groups 196 190.8430 .9737 Total 198 198.0000 Standard Standard Group Count Mean Deviation Error 95 Pct Conf Int for Mean Grp 1 78 .1851 1.0897 .1234 -.0606 TO .4308 Grp 2 81 -.2255 .9730 .1081 -.4406 TO -.0103 Grp 3 40 .0956 .7790 .1232 -.1535 TO .3448 Total 199 .0000 1.0000 .0709 -.1398 TO .1398 GROUP MINIMUM MAXIMUM Grp 1 -3.4741 2.5162 Grp 2 -2.2369 1.6773 Grp 3 -1.3710 1.7705 TOTAL -3.4741 2.5162 Levene Test for Homogeneity of Variances Statistic df1 df2 2-tail Sig. 2.7010 2 196 .070

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- - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable FACT5 REGR factor score 5 for analysis 1 By Variable V37 Llengua entorn Multiple Range Tests: Scheffe test with significance level .05 The difference between two means is significant if MEAN(J)-MEAN(I) >= .6977 * RANGE * SQRT(1/N(I) + 1/N(J)) with the following value(s) for RANGE: 3.49 (*) Indicates significant differences which are shown in the lower triangle G G G r r r p p p 2 3 1 Mean V37 -.2255 Grp 2 .0956 Grp 3 .1851 Grp 1 * Nota : Grp 1 : Castellà Grp 2 : Català i castellà igual Grp 3 : Català - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable FACT5 REGR factor score 5 for analysis 1 By Variable V26 Català: Expressió oral Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean F F Source D.F. Squares Squares Ratio Prob. Between Groups 2 8.6882 4.3441 4.4512 .0129 Within Groups 193 188.3552 .9759 Total 195 197.0434 Standard Standard Group Count Mean Deviation Error 95 Pct Conf Int for Mean Grp 3 32 -.3763 1.1606 .2052 -.7947 TO .0421 Grp 4 104 -.0474 .9508 .0932 -.2323 TO .1375 Grp 5 60 .2561 .9521 .1229 .0102 TO .5021 Total 196 -.0082 1.0052 .0718 -.1498 TO .1334 GROUP MINIMUM MAXIMUM Grp 3 -3.4741 2.3590 Grp 4 -2.0175 2.0106 Grp 5 -1.8755 2.5162

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TOTAL -3.4741 2.5162 Levene Test for Homogeneity of Variances Statistic df1 df2 2-tail Sig. .5915 2 193 .555 - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable FACT5 REGR factor score 5 for analysis 1 By Variable V26 Català: Expressió oral Multiple Range Tests: Scheffe test with significance level .05 The difference between two means is significant if MEAN(J)-MEAN(I) >= .6985 * RANGE * SQRT(1/N(I) + 1/N(J)) with the following value(s) for RANGE: 3.49 (*) Indicates significant differences which are shown in the lower triangle G G G r r r p p p 3 4 5 Mean V26 -.3763 Grp 3 -.0474 Grp 4 .2561 Grp 5 * Nota : Grp 3 : Regular Grp 4 : Bé Grp 5 : Molt bé - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable FACT5 REGR factor score 5 for analysis 1 By Variable V63 Grau autoadscripció valenciana Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean F F Source D.F. Squares Squares Ratio Prob. Between Groups 4 12.8589 3.2147 3.3685 .0108 Within Groups 194 185.1411 .9543 Total 198 198.0000 Standard Standard Group Count Mean Deviation Error 95 Pct Conf Int for Mean Grp 1 18 -.6126 1.1809 .2783 -1.1998 TO -.0254 Grp 2 29 -.1677 .9760 .1812 -.5389 TO .2036 Grp 3 60 -.0152 .9506 .1227 -.2608 TO .2303 Grp 4 37 -.0062 .9666 .1589 -.3284 TO .3161 Grp 5 55 .3096 .9410 .1269 .0553 TO .5640

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Total 199 .0000 1.0000 .0709 -.1398 TO .1398 GROUP MINIMUM MAXIMUM Grp 1 -3.4741 1.3298 Grp 2 -1.8879 2.3590 Grp 3 -1.6996 2.0106 Grp 4 -2.2369 1.7705 Grp 5 -1.8755 2.5162 TOTAL -3.4741 2.5162 Levene Test for Homogeneity of Variances Statistic df1 df2 2-tail Sig. .2084 4 194 .934 - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable FACT5 REGR factor score 5 for analysis 1 By Variable V63 Grau autoadscripció valenciana Multiple Range Tests: Scheffe test with significance level .05 The difference between two means is significant if MEAN(J)-MEAN(I) >= .6908 * RANGE * SQRT(1/N(I) + 1/N(J)) with the following value(s) for RANGE: 4.40 (*) Indicates significant differences which are shown in the lower triangle G G G G G r r r r r p p p p p 1 2 3 4 5 Mean V63 -.6126 Grp 1 -.1677 Grp 2 -.0152 Grp 3 -.0062 Grp 4 .3096 Grp 5 * Nota : Grp 1 : Gens Grp 2 : Poc Grp 3 : A mitges Grp 4 : Molt Grp 5 : Totalment - - - - - Kruskal-Wallis 1-Way Anova FACT5 REGR factor score 5 for analysis 1 by V62 Grau autoadscripció espanyola Mean Rank Cases 154.38 13 V62 = 1 Gens 107.17 6 V62 = 2 Poc 105.00 23 V62 = 3 A mitges

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73.22 40 V62 = 4 Molt 101.76 117 V62 = 5 Totalment --- 199 Total Chi-Square D.F. Significance 20.6146 4 .0004 Monte Carlo Significance .0003 ( .0000, .0007)

figura 25

- - - - - Kruskal-Wallis 1-Way Anova FACT6 REGR factor score 6 for analysis 1 by V30 Ús català Mean Rank Cases 80.15 13 V30 = 2 Mai 90.94 84 V30 = 3 Poques vegades 103.95 40 V30 = 4 La meitat del temps 126.38 32 V30 = 5 Moltes vegades 97.17 29 V30 = 6 Sempre --- 198 Total Chi-Square D.F. Significance 10.6842 4 .0304 Monte Carlo Significance .0262 ( .0221, .0303) - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable FACT6 REGR factor score 6 for analysis 1 By Variable V25 Àmbit aprenentatge català Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean F F Source D.F. Squares Squares Ratio Prob. Between Groups 4 10.6726 2.6681 2.7510 .0294 Within Groups 193 187.1884 .9699 Total 197 197.8610 Standard Standard Group Count Mean Deviation Error 95 Pct Conf Int for Mean Grp 1 1 .7678 Grp 2 101 -.1377 1.0038 .0999 -.3359 TO .0605 Grp 3 2 -.1132 .2646 .1871 -2.4909 TO 2.2646 Grp 4 5 1.2345 .9435 .4220 .0630 TO 2.4060 Grp 5 89 .0767 .9700 .1028 -.1277 TO .2810

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Total 198 -.0019 1.0022 .0712 -.1423 TO .1386 GROUP MINIMUM MAXIMUM Grp 1 .7678 .7678 Grp 2 -2.5903 2.4672 Grp 3 -.3003 .0740 Grp 4 -.0387 2.3168 Grp 5 -2.5971 2.1626 TOTAL -2.5971 2.4672 Levene Test for Homogeneity of Variances Statistic df1 df2 2-tail Sig. 1.0185 4 193 .399 - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable FACT6 REGR factor score 6 for analysis 1 By Variable V25 Àmbit aprenentatge català Multiple Range Tests: Scheffe test with significance level .05 The difference between two means is significant if MEAN(J)-MEAN(I) >= .6964 * RANGE * SQRT(1/N(I) + 1/N(J)) with the following value(s) for RANGE: 4.40 - No two groups are significantly different at the .050 level

figura 26

- - - - - - - - - - - F A C T O R A N A L Y S I S - - - - - - - - - - - Analysis number 1 Replacement of missing values with the mean Correlation Matrix: AC6 AC12 AC34 AC6 1.00000 AC12 .50056 1.00000 AC34 .41331 .56458 1.00000 Determinant of Correlation Matrix = .4934765 Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin Measure of Sampling Adequacy = .66926 Bartlett Test of Sphericity = 137.13605, Significance = .00000 Anti-image Covariance Matrix: AC6 AC12 AC34 AC6 .72437 AC12 -.23344 .59514

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AC34 -.12633 -.28405 .65846 Anti-image Correlation Matrix: AC6 AC12 AC34 AC6 .72496 AC12 -.35553 .63144 AC34 -.18292 -.45375 .67164 Measures of Sampling Adequacy (MSA) are printed on the diagonal. 1-tailed Significance of Correlation Matrix: ' . ' is printed for diagonal elements. AC6 AC12 AC34 AC6 . AC12 .00000 . AC34 .00000 .00000 . Extraction 1 for analysis 1, Principal Components Analysis (PC) Initial Statistics: Variable Communality * Factor Eigenvalue Pct of Var Cum Pct * AC6 1.00000 * 1 1.98819 66.3 66.3 AC12 1.00000 * 2 .59386 19.8 86.1 AC34 1.00000 * 3 .41795 13.9 100.0 PC extracted 1 factors. Factor Matrix: Factor 1 AC6 .77286 AC12 .85536 AC34 .81193 Final Statistics: Variable Communality * Factor Eigenvalue Pct of Var Cum Pct * AC6 .59731 * 1 1.98819 66.3 66.3 AC12 .73164 * AC34 .65924 *

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Reproduced Correlation Matrix: AC6 AC12 AC34 AC6 .59731* -.16052 -.21420 AC12 .66107 .73164* -.12992 AC34 .62751 .69450 .65924* The lower left triangle contains the reproduced correlation matrix; the diagonal, reproduced communalities; and the upper right triangle residuals between the observed correlations and the reproduced correlations. There are 3 ( 100%) residuals (above diagonal) with absolute values > 0.05.

figura 27

- - Correlation Coefficients - - ACTITUD UNITAT ACTITUD 1.0000 .3892 ( 199) ( 197) P= . P= .000 UNITAT .3892 1.0000 ( 197) ( 197) P= .000 P= . (Coefficient / (Cases) / 2-tailed Significance) " . " is printed if a coefficient cannot be computed

figura 28

- - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable UNITAT (transformada) By Variable V1_BIS Programa educatiu ampliat Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean F F Source D.F. Squares Squares Ratio Prob. Between Groups 3 .2947 .0982 4.4660 .0047 Within Groups 193 4.2449 .0220 Total 196 4.5396

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Standard Standard Group Count Mean Deviation Error 95 Pct Conf Int for Mean Grp 1 86 -.6882 .1440 .0155 -.7190 TO -.6573 Grp 2 33 -.6747 .1567 .0273 -.7303 TO -.6192 Grp 3 65 -.6083 .1460 .0181 -.6445 TO -.5721 Grp 4 13 -.5957 .1659 .0460 -.6959 TO -.4954 Total 197 -.6534 .1522 .0108 -.6748 TO -.6321 GROUP MINIMUM MAXIMUM Grp 1 -1.0000 -.4472 Grp 2 -1.0000 -.4804 Grp 3 -1.0000 -.4472 Grp 4 -1.0000 -.4472 TOTAL -1.0000 -.4472 Levene Test for Homogeneity of Variances Statistic df1 df2 2-tail Sig. .2749 3 193 .843 - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable UNITAT (transformada) By Variable V1_BIS Programa educatiu ampliat Multiple Range Tests: Scheffe test with significance level .05 The difference between two means is significant if MEAN(J)-MEAN(I) >= .1049 * RANGE * SQRT(1/N(I) + 1/N(J)) with the following value(s) for RANGE: 3.99 (*) Indicates significant differences which are shown in the lower triangle G G G G r r r r p p p p 1 2 3 4 Mean V1_BIS -.6882 Grp 1 -.6747 Grp 2 -.6083 Grp 3 * -.5957 Grp 4

figura 29

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- - - - - Kruskal-Wallis 1-Way Anova UNITAT Unitat de la llengua by V24 Primera llengua Mean Rank Cases 88.03 100 V24 = 2 Castellà 105.38 55 V24 = 3 Català i castellà 112.79 40 V24 = 4 Català --- 195 Total Chi-Square D.F. Significance 6.8757 2 .0321 Monte Carlo Significance .0296 ( .0252, .0340) - - - - - Mann-Whitney U - Wilcoxon Rank Sum W Test UNITAT Unitat de la llengua by V24 Primera llengua Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Cases 72.97 7297.0 100 V24 = 2 Castellà 87.15 4793.0 55 V24 = 3 Català i castellà --- 155 Total U W Z 2-Tailed P 2247.0 7297.0 -1.8922 .0585 Monte Carlo Significance 2-Tailed P = .0596 ( .0535, .0657) 1-Tailed P = .0287 ( .0244, .0330) - - - - - Mann-Whitney U - Wilcoxon Rank Sum W Test UNITAT Unitat de la llengua by V24 Primera llengua Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Cases 65.56 6555.5 100 V24 = 2 Castellà 82.86 3314.5 40 V24 = 4 Català --- 140 Total U W Z 2-Tailed P 1505.5 6555.5 -2.2928 .0219 Monte Carlo Significance 2-Tailed P = .0234 ( .0195, .0273) 1-Tailed P = .0117 ( .0089, .0145)

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- - - - - Mann-Whitney U - Wilcoxon Rank Sum W Test UNITAT Unitat de la llengua by V24 Primera llengua Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Cases 46.24 2543.0 55 V24 = 3 Català i castellà 50.42 2017.0 40 V24 = 4 Català --- 95 Total U W Z 2-Tailed P 1003.0 2543.0 -.7343 .4628 Monte Carlo Significance 2-Tailed P = .4619 ( .4491, .4747) 1-Tailed P = .2302 ( .2194, .2410)

figura 30

- - Correlation Coefficients - - UNITAT COEBILIN UNITAT 1.0000 .3127 ( 197) ( 182) P= . P= .000 COEBILIN .3127 1.0000 ( 182) ( 185) P= .000 P= . (Coefficient / (Cases) / 2-tailed Significance) " . " is printed if a coefficient cannot be computed

figura 31

UNITAT Unitat de la llengua by V62 Grau autoadscripció espanyola Number of valid observations = 197 Monte Carlo Estimate Val/ Approx. 99% C.I. Statistic Value ASE1 ASE0 Sig. Sig. Lower Upper -------------------------- ------ ------ ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Pearson's R -.348 .079 -5.1823 .0000 .0000 .0000 .0005 Spearman Correlation -.268 .073 -3.8847 .0001 .0001 .0000 .0004 Number of Missing Observations: 2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

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UNITAT Unitat de la llengua by V63 Grau autoadscripció valenciana Number of valid observations = 197 Monte Carlo Estimate Val/ Approx. 99% C.I. Statistic Value ASE1 ASE0 Sig. Sig. Lower Upper -------------------------- ------ ------ ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Pearson's R .208 .070 2.9749 .0033 .0044 .0027 .0061 Spearman Correlation .180 .073 2.5554 .0114 .0133 .0103 .0163 Number of Missing Observations: 2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - UNITAT Unitat de la llengua by ISIE Number of valid observations = 197 Monte Carlo Estimate Val/ Approx. 99% C.I. Statistic Value ASE1 ASE0 Sig. Sig. Lower Upper -------------------------- ------ ------ ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Pearson's R .376 .068 5.6596 .0000 .0000 .0000 .0005 Spearman Correlation .316 .071 4.6461 .0000 .0000 .0000 .0005 Number of Missing Observations: 2

figura 32

- - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable UNITAT Unitat (transformada) By Variable V36 Adscripció grup lingüístic Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean F F Source D.F. Squares Squares Ratio Prob. Between Groups 2 .2377 .1188 5.3590 .0054 Within Groups 194 4.3019 .0222 Total 196 4.5396 Standard Standard Group Count Mean Deviation Error 95 Pct Conf Int for Mean Grp 1 91 -.6872 .1465 .0154 -.7177 TO -.6567 Grp 2 65 -.6408 .1522 .0189 -.6785 TO -.6031 Grp 3 41 -.5986 .1491 .0233 -.6456 TO -.5515 Total 197 -.6534 .1522 .0108 -.6748 TO -.6321 GROUP MINIMUM MAXIMUM Grp 1 -1.0000 -.4629 Grp 2 -1.0000 -.4472 Grp 3 -1.0000 -.4472 TOTAL -1.0000 -.4472

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Levene Test for Homogeneity of Variances Statistic df1 df2 2-tail Sig. .0443 2 194 .957 - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable UNITAT Unitat (transformada) By Variable V36 Adscripció grup lingüístic Multiple Range Tests: Scheffe test with significance level .05 The difference between two means is significant if MEAN(J)-MEAN(I) >= .1053 * RANGE * SQRT(1/N(I) + 1/N(J)) with the following value(s) for RANGE: 3.49 (*) Indicates significant differences which are shown in the lower triangle G G G r r r p p p 1 2 3 Mean V36 -.6872 Grp 1 -.6408 Grp 2 -.5986 Grp 3 * Nota : Grp 1 : Castellanoparlant Grp 2 : Igual catalanoparlant que castellanoparlant Grp 3 : Catalanoparlant

figura 33

- - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable UNITAT Unitat de la llengua (transformada) By Variable V45 Llengua preferida Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean F F Source D.F. Squares Squares Ratio Prob. Between Groups 2 .2600 .1300 3.6081 .0289 Within Groups 193 6.9533 .0360 Total 195 7.2133 Standard Standard Group Count Mean Deviation Error 95 Pct Conf Int for Mean Grp 1 97 .3579 .1892 .0192 .3198 TO .3961 Grp 2 62 .4080 .1731 .0220 .3640 TO .4520 Grp 3 37 .4516 .2165 .0356 .3794 TO .5238

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Total 196 .3915 .1923 .0137 .3644 TO .4185 GROUP MINIMUM MAXIMUM Grp 1 .0000 .6990 Grp 2 .0000 .6990 Grp 3 .0000 .6990 TOTAL .0000 .6990 Levene Test for Homogeneity of Variances Statistic df1 df2 2-tail Sig. 1.8424 2 193 .161 - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable UNITAT Unitat de la llengua (transformada) By Variable V45 Llengua preferida Multiple Range Tests: Scheffe test with significance level .05 The difference between two means is significant if MEAN(J)-MEAN(I) >= .1342 * RANGE * SQRT(1/N(I) + 1/N(J)) with the following value(s) for RANGE: 3.49 (*) Indicates significant differences which are shown in the lower triangle G G G r r r p p p 1 2 3 Mean V45 .3579 Grp 1 .4080 Grp 2 .4516 Grp 3 * Nota : Grp 1 : Castellà Grp 2 : Català i castellà igual Grp 3 : Català

figura 34

- - - - - Kruskal-Wallis 1-Way Anova UNITAT Unitat de la llengua by V21 Pares: llengua a alumne Mean Rank Cases 85.90 105 V21 = 2 Castellà 115.41 22 V21 = 3 Català i castellà (separats) 88.61 14 V21 = 4 Català i castellà (mesclats) 115.39 53 V21 = 5 Català ---

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194 Total Chi-Square D.F. Significance 12.5646 3 .0057 Monte Carlo Significance .0055 ( .0036, .0074)

figura 35

- - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable UNITAT Unitat de la llengua By Variable V29 Català: Escriptura Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean F F Source D.F. Squares Squares Ratio Prob. Between Groups 4 14.5771 3.6443 3.2269 .0137 Within Groups 192 216.8341 1.1293 Total 196 231.4112 Standard Standard Group Count Mean Deviation Error 95 Pct Conf Int for Mean Grp 1 1 1.6667 Grp 2 3 3.1111 1.0715 .6186 .4493 TO 5.7729 Grp 3 40 2.3167 .9517 .1505 2.0123 TO 2.6210 Grp 4 115 2.6783 1.0212 .0952 2.4896 TO 2.8669 Grp 5 38 3.1316 1.2771 .2072 2.7118 TO 3.5513 Total 197 2.6937 1.0866 .0774 2.5411 TO 2.8464 GROUP MINIMUM MAXIMUM Grp 1 1.6667 1.6667 Grp 2 2.3333 4.3333 Grp 3 1.0000 5.0000 Grp 4 1.0000 5.0000 Grp 5 1.0000 5.0000 TOTAL 1.0000 5.0000 Levene Test for Homogeneity of Variances Statistic df1 df2 2-tail Sig. 1.9592 4 192 .102 - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable UNITAT Unitat de la llengua By Variable V29 Català: Escriptura Multiple Range Tests: Scheffe test with significance level .05 The difference between two means is significant if MEAN(J)-MEAN(I) >= .7514 * RANGE * SQRT(1/N(I) + 1/N(J))

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with the following value(s) for RANGE: 4.40 (*) Indicates significant differences which are shown in the lower triangle G G G G G r r r r r p p p p p 1 3 4 2 5 Mean V29 1.6667 Grp 1 2.3167 Grp 3 2.6783 Grp 4 3.1111 Grp 2 3.1316 Grp 5 * Nota : Grp 1 : no en sé Grp 2 : molt poc Grp 3 : regular Grp 4 : bé Grp 5 : molt bé

figura 36

- - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable UNITAT Unitat de la llengua By Variable C_SOC_CT Classe social (categoritzada) Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean F F Source D.F. Squares Squares Ratio Prob. Between Groups 3 18.8631 6.2877 5.7094 .0009 Within Groups 193 212.5481 1.1013 Total 196 231.4112 Standard Standard Group Count Mean Deviation Error 95 Pct Conf Int for Mean Grp 1 53 2.5597 .9491 .1304 2.2982 TO 2.8213 Grp 2 90 2.5593 .9941 .1048 2.3510 TO 2.7675 Grp 3 37 2.7658 1.2419 .2042 2.3517 TO 3.1798 Grp 4 17 3.6667 1.1785 .2858 3.0607 TO 4.2726 Total 197 2.6937 1.0866 .0774 2.5411 TO 2.8464 GROUP MINIMUM MAXIMUM Grp 1 1.0000 4.6667 Grp 2 1.0000 5.0000 Grp 3 1.0000 5.0000 Grp 4 1.0000 5.0000 TOTAL 1.0000 5.0000

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Levene Test for Homogeneity of Variances Statistic df1 df2 2-tail Sig. 2.0992 3 193 .102 - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable UNITAT Unitat de la llengua By Variable C_SOC_CT Classe social (categoritzada) Multiple Range Tests: Scheffe test with significance level .05 The difference between two means is significant if MEAN(J)-MEAN(I) >= .7421 * RANGE * SQRT(1/N(I) + 1/N(J)) with the following value(s) for RANGE: 3.99 (*) Indicates significant differences which are shown in the lower triangle G G G G r r r r p p p p 2 1 3 4 Mean C_SOC_CT 2.5593 Grp 2 2.5597 Grp 1 2.7658 Grp 3 3.6667 Grp 4 * * * Nota : Grp 1 : Treballadora Grp 2 : Mitjana-baixa Grp 3 : Mitjana Grp 4 : Mitjana alta - alta

figura 37

V1_bis Programa educatiu ampliat by AV42 Denominació del català al PV AV42 Count | Exp Val |Valencià Valencià Català Row Pct | i Català Row Adj Res | 1 | 2 | 3 | Total V1_BIS --------+--------+--------+--------+ 1 | 48 | 31 | 5 | 84 PIP bàsic | 50.8 | 28.0 | 5.2 | 43.1% | 57.1% | 36.9% | 6.0% | | -.8 | .9 | -.1 | +--------+--------+--------+ 2 | 24 | 7 | 2 | 33 PIP bilingüe | 20.0 | 11.0 | 2.0 | 16.9% | 72.7% | 21.2% | 6.1% | | 1.6 | -1.6 | .0 | +--------+--------+--------+ 3 | 41 | 18 | 5 | 64 PIL | 38.7 | 21.3 | 3.9 | 32.8% | 64.1% | 28.1% | 7.8% | | .7 | -1.1 | .7 | +--------+--------+--------+

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4 | 5 | 9 | 0 | 14 PEV | 8.5 | 4.7 | .9 | 7.2% | 35.7% | 64.3% | .0% | | -2.0 | 2.6 | -1.0 | +--------+--------+--------+ Column 118 65 12 195 Total 60.5% 33.3% 6.2% 100.0% Chi-Square Value DF Significance -------------------- ----------- ---- ------------ Pearson 10.00156 6 .12459 Likelihood Ratio 10.40668 6 .10854 Linear-by-Linear .02394 1 .87704 Association Monte Carlo Estimate 99% C.I. Significance Lower Upper ------------ -------- ------- Pearson Two-Tail .11870 .11037 .12703 Likelihood Ratio Two-Tail .12800 .11939 .13661 Linear-by-Linear .15472 Association One-Tail .45710 .44427 .46993 Two-Tail .91050 .90315 .91785 Fisher's Exact Test 8.91629 Two-Tail .14820 .13905 .15735 Minimum Expected Frequency - .862 Cells with Expected Frequency < 5 - 4 of 12 ( 33.3%) Number of Missing Observations: 4

figura 38

V24 Primera llengua by AV42 Denominació català al PV AV42 Count | Exp Val |Valencià Valencià Català Row Pct | i Català Row Adj Res | 1 | 2 | 3 | Total V24 --------+--------+--------+--------+ 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 Altra llengua | 1.2 | .7 | .1 | 1.0% | .0% |100.0% | .0% | | -1.8 | 2.0 | -.4 | +--------+--------+--------+ 2 | 63 | 28 | 7 | 98 Castellà | 59.3 | 32.7 | 6.0 | 50.3% | 64.3% | 28.6% | 7.1% | | 1.1 | -1.4 | .6 | +--------+--------+--------+ 3 | 33 | 20 | 1 | 54 Català | 32.7 | 18.0 | 3.3 | 27.7% i castellà | 61.1% | 37.0% | 1.9% | | .1 | .7 | -1.5 | +--------+--------+--------+ 4 | 22 | 15 | 4 | 41 Català | 24.8 | 13.7 | 2.5 | 21.0% | 53.7% | 36.6% | 9.8% | | -1.0 | .5 | 1.1 | +--------+--------+--------+

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Column 118 65 12 195 Total 60.5% 33.3% 6.2% 100.0% Chi-Square Value DF Significance -------------------- ----------- ---- ------------ Pearson 8.21532 6 .22275 Likelihood Ratio 9.12103 6 .16689 Linear-by-Linear .49105 1 .48346 Association Monte Carlo Estimate 99% C.I. Significance Lower Upper ------------ -------- ------- Pearson Two-Tail .23990 .22890 .25090 Likelihood Ratio Two-Tail .17130 .16160 .18100 Linear-by-Linear .70075 Association One-Tail .25970 .24841 .27099 Two-Tail .51240 .49952 .52528 Fisher's Exact Test 8.09367 Two-Tail .20780 .19735 .21825 Minimum Expected Frequency - .123 Cells with Expected Frequency < 5 - 5 of 12 ( 41.7%) Number of Missing Observations: 4

figura 39

- - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable UNITAT Unitat de la llengua By Variable AV42 Denominació català al PV Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean F F Source D.F. Squares Squares Ratio Prob. Between Groups 2 12.9752 6.4876 5.7222 .0039 Within Groups 190 215.4140 1.1338 Total 192 228.3892 Standard Standard Group Count Mean Deviation Error 95 Pct Conf Int for Mean Grp 1 117 2.5527 1.0135 .0937 2.3671 TO 2.7383 Grp 2 64 2.7865 1.1037 .1380 2.5108 TO 3.0622 Grp 3 12 3.6111 1.3321 .3845 2.7648 TO 4.4575 Total 193 2.6960 1.0907 .0785 2.5412 TO 2.8509 GROUP MINIMUM MAXIMUM Grp 1 1.0000 5.0000 Grp 2 1.0000 5.0000

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Grp 3 1.0000 5.0000 TOTAL 1.0000 5.0000 Levene Test for Homogeneity of Variances Statistic df1 df2 2-tail Sig. 1.0176 2 190 .363 - - - - - O N E W A Y - - - - - Variable UNITAT Unitat de la llengua By Variable AV42 Denominació català al PV Multiple Range Tests: Scheffe test with significance level .05 The difference between two means is significant if MEAN(J)-MEAN(I) >= .7529 * RANGE * SQRT(1/N(I) + 1/N(J)) with the following value(s) for RANGE: 3.49 (*) Indicates significant differences which are shown in the lower triangle G G G r r r p p p 1 2 3 Mean AV42 2.5527 Grp 1 2.7865 Grp 2 3.6111 Grp 3 * Nota : Grp 1 : Valencià Grp 2 : Valencià i Català Grp 3 : Català

figura 40

V62 Grau d’autoadscripció espanyola by AV42 Denominació català al PV AV42 Count | Exp Val |Valencià Valencià Català Row Pct | i Català Row Adj Res | 1 | 2 | 3 | Total V62 --------+--------+--------+--------+ 1 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 12 Gens | 7.3 | 4.0 | .7 | 6.2% | 33.3% | 33.3% | 33.3% | | -2.0 | .0 | 4.0 | +--------+--------+--------+ 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 6 Poc | 3.6 | 2.0 | .4 | 3.1% | 50.0% | 16.7% | 33.3% | | -.5 | -.9 | 2.8 | +--------+--------+--------+ 3 | 12 | 10 | 1 | 23

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A mitges | 13.9 | 7.7 | 1.4 | 11.8% | 52.2% | 43.5% | 4.3% | | -.9 | 1.1 | -.4 | +--------+--------+--------+ 4 | 23 | 13 | 2 | 38 Molt | 23.0 | 12.7 | 2.3 | 19.5% | 60.5% | 34.2% | 5.3% | | .0 | .1 | -.3 | +--------+--------+--------+ 5 | 76 | 37 | 3 | 116 Totalment | 70.2 | 38.7 | 7.1 | 59.5% | 65.5% | 31.9% | 2.6% | | 1.7 | -.5 | -2.5 | +--------+--------+--------+ Column 118 65 12 195 Total 60.5% 33.3% 6.2% 100.0% Chi-Square Value DF Significance -------------------- ----------- ---- ------------ Pearson 27.78748 8 .00052 Likelihood Ratio 17.70893 8 .02352 Linear-by-Linear 12.98923 1 .00031 Association Monte Carlo Estimate 99% C.I. Significance Lower Upper ------------ -------- ------- Pearson Two-Tail .00130 .00037 .00223 Likelihood Ratio Two-Tail .02840 .02412 .03268 Linear-by-Linear -3.60406 Association One-Tail .00070 .00002 .00138 Two-Tail .00070 .00002 .00138 Fisher's Exact Test 19.12667 Two-Tail .00720 .00502 .00938 Minimum Expected Frequency - .369 Cells with Expected Frequency < 5 - 7 of 15 ( 46.7%) Number of Missing Observations: 4 - - - - - Kruskal-Wallis 1-Way Anova V62 Grau d’autoadscripció espanyola by AV42 Denominació català al PV Mean Rank Cases 104.02 118 AV42 = 1 Valencià 95.62 65 AV42 = 2 Valencià i Català 51.71 12 AV42 = 3 Català --- 195 Total Chi-Square D.F. Significance 12.2152 2 .0022 Monte Carlo Significance .0019 ( .0008, .0030)

figura 41