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    How the world see Mexican petroleum industry?

    Peter Kiernan andRoger Knight

    Nowadays Mexico has problems with

    its declining oil production.

    They say that the most important

    reason of declining is because the

    energy is used irrationally.

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    Objectives

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    Introduction

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    Contents

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    The proven oil reserves of Mexico, falling for several years,

    fell so far in 2011 at 1.4%, to settle at 13.800 million barrels,

    said Carlos Morales, director of Pemex Exploration and

    Production, a subsidiary of state oil company Mexican's

    Petroleum (Pemex).

    2,993,000

    2,998,000

    2,980,000

    2,976,000

    2,977,000

    2,931,000

    2,948,000

    2,933,000

    2,943,000

    2,939,000

    2

    ,879,000

    2,953,000

    2,981,000

    2,942,000

    2,966,000

    2,969,000

    2,956,000

    2,000,000

    2,500,000

    3,000,000

    3,500,000

    4,000,000

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

    Hydrocarbon liquid production at January 2010 to

    May 2011

    Month Number

    Production

    (b/d)

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    Petroleum crude

    87%

    Gas' liquid

    13%

    Hydrocarbon liquid production at Jenuary to May 2011

    Comparison of oil and gas production.

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    6,982,000

    6,970,000

    6,890,000

    6,908,000

    6,965,000

    6,939,000

    7,036,000

    7,246,000

    7,183,000

    7,111,000

    7,018,000

    6,986,000

    6,892,000

    6,830,000

    6,740,000

    6,798,000

    6,719,000

    5,000,000

    6,000,000

    7,000,000

    8,000,000

    9,000,000

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

    Natural gas production at January 2010 to May 2011

    P

    roduction(

    ft3/d)

    Month Number

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    56.3%

    10.4%

    33.3%

    Hydrocarbon gas N2 gas no asociado

    Gas Types (production 2011)

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    Cantrell's declining production

    0

    500000

    1000000

    1500000

    2000000

    2500000

    1999

    2000

    2001

    2002

    2003

    2004

    2005

    2006

    2007

    2008

    2009

    2010

    2011

    Serie 1

    Serie 1

    Cantarell has experienced a steep decline in

    production since 2004.

    Decline

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    Mexicos offshore production

    According to data from Pemex the 77% of Mexicos oil

    production is offshore.

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    The first barrels of oil from Cantarell occurred in June 1979

    with an average of 4 000289 barrels per day. By December, the

    production reached 240 thousand barrels by day.The effect was felt quickly Cantarell. To produce 749

    000 barrels a day during the seventies, the average daily

    production of the country grew to 2.5 million barrels in the

    eighties, nineties 2.8 million and 3.1 million in 2000-2010.

    Cantarell

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    Average annual crude production in Mexico(thousand barrels)

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    Cantarell accounted for 36.8 percent of total

    oil production of the eighties, 40.8 percent of the

    nineties and 50.4 percent in 2000-2010.

    In December 2003, Cantarell production peaked on the

    average 2.21 million barrels a day month in

    which domestic production reached its highest level in

    history: 3.44 million barrels a day.

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    Possible solutions

    Average annual crude production in Cantarell(thousand barrels)

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    Cantarell's contribution from 1979 to date, was 13 thousand 711

    million barrels of oil.

    cumulative oil production in Mexico.

    1979- 2010 cumulative figures

    (thousand barrels)

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    Possible solutions

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    Possible solutions

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    Possible solutions

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    Possible solutions

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    Additions and new projects