7/27/2019 OMS_Seguridad automovilistica mexico.pdf

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mexICoP p a i : 106 534 880

I c r p: midd

gr a i a i c p r capi a: $8 340

DAtA

R p r d r ad ra fc a a i i (2006)17 003 c (78% males, 22% emales)

R p r d - a a r ad ra fc i j ri (2006)603 541 d

C i d avai aNo

c National Institute o Statistics Geography and In ormation data, defnedas died at the crash scene.

d Health data.

Post-CRAsH CARe

Formal, publicly available pre-hospital care systemNational universal access number

YesNo

Data not available.n/a Data not required/not applicable.

InstItutIonAl FRAmewoRk

l ad a cFunded in national budget Yes

na i a r ad a raMeasurable targetsFunded

YesYesYes

National Council of Injury Prevention (CONAPRA)

nAtIonAl legIslAtIon

sp d i i a i aLocal authorities can set lower limitsMaximum limit urban roadsEn orcement a

YesYes

4080 km/h

Dri drivi aBAC limit general populationBAC limit young or novice driversRandom breath testing and/or policeRoad tra fc deaths involving alcoholEn orcement a

Yesn/a b

n/a b

Yes

m rc c h aApplies to all ridersHelmet standards mandatedHelmet wearing rateEn orcement a

YesYesYes

s a - aApplies to all occupantsSeat-belt wearing rateEn orcement a

YesYes

Chi d r rai aEn orcement a

Yes

a En orcement score represents consensus based on pro essional opinion o respondents, on ascale o 0 to 10 where 0 is not e ective and 10 is highly e ective.

b BAC limits are set at the subnational level (0.08 g/dl in the Federal District and most cities).

Random breath testing and/or police checkpoints

3

5

4

3

1

VeHICle stAnDARDs

Car a ac r r r q ir d adh r a dard Fuel consumptionSeat-belt installation or all seats

YesYes

RoAD sAFety AuDIts

Formal audits required or major new road construction projectsRegular audits o existing road in rastructure

NoYes

PRomotIng AlteRnAtIVe tRAnsPoRt

National policies to promote walking or cyclingNational policies to promote public transportation

No (subnational)No (subnational)

RegIsteReD VeHICles

24 970 879 total (2006)MotorcarsMotorized 2- and 3-wheelersTrucksBuses

66%3%

30%1%

tRenDs In RoAD tRAFFIC DeAtHs

0

1 000 N u m

b e r o

r o a

d t r a

f c

d e a

t h s

1996

6 000

Year

200620042002 2005

2 000

4 000

5 000

20032001

Source: Vital Statistics

1997 1998 1999 2000

3 000

DeAtHs by RoAD useR CAtegoRy

Occupants 4-wheelers(68%)

Source: 2006, National Institute of Statistics Geography and Information

Pedestrians (21%)

Other (1%)

Cyclists (4%)

Riders motorized2- or 3-wheelers (6%)

Data cleared by the Ministry of Health.