Introducción a Eviews 7

8/2/2019 Introduccin a Eviews 7

1/83

Mkz~cjvhhmk o Fwmf|x >0??

\maxckbo}c~lo Plmko?

Mkz~cjvhhmk o FWMF\X

0??


2/83


3/83


\maxckbo}c~lo Plmko8

Wfkzoko jf hcbokjcx9 Fx ao po~zf jckjf xf mkz~cjvhfk acx hcbokjcx! qvf xck fifhvzojcx oa p~fxmcko~ao zfhao FKZF^! ao wfkzoko jf hcbokjcx pvfjf hobnmo~ jf zoboc oa jfxpaoyo~ ao no~~o mkgf~mc~! qvf xffkhvfkz~o fkz~f ao wfkzoko jf hcbokjcx } fa ~fo jf z~onoic+

~fo jf z~onoic9 Fx jckjf opo~fhf~k zcjcx acx ~fxvazojcx jf aox cpf~ohmckfx! fk gc~bo jf wfkzokox5xf pvfjf poxo~ jf vko wfkzoko o cz~o p~fxmckokjc ao zfhao G7! c HZ^A%ZON! c dohmfkjc hamhe xcn~f aoxwfkzokox+

Akfo jf fxzojc9 Xf jmwmjf fk : po~zfx! ao p~mbf~o xck bfkxoifx fkwmojcx pc~ FWmf|x! ao xflvkjoxfhhmk bvfxz~o fa jm~fhzc~mc qvf vxo~ FWmf|x po~o nvxho~ jozcx } o~hdmwcx! aox azmbox jcx xfhhmckfxbvfxz~ok acx kcbn~fx jf ao noxf jf jozcx p~fjfzf~bmkojo } jfa o~hdmwc jf z~onoic $|c~egmaf-+

Hokhfaokjc ohzmwmjojfx fk FWmf|x9 Oa mlvoa qvf cz~cx p~cl~obox jf \mkjc|x! xf fbpafo ao zfhaoFXH po~o hokhfao~ vko zo~fo v cpf~ohmk fk hv~xc+

Hf~~okjc FWmf|x9 Ftmxzfk wo~mox cphmckfx jf hf~~o~ fa p~cl~obo! pvfjf jm~mlm~xf oa bfk p~mkhmpoa }xfafhhmcko~ fk GMAF ao cphmk FTMZ5 pvfjf vzmamyo~ aox zfhaox OAZ%G:5 p~fxmcko~ fa nczk jf ao po~zfxvpf~mc~ jf~fhdo5 c dohf~ hamhe fa fa mhckc jf FWmf|x fk ao po~zf xvpf~mc~ jf~fhdo+ Fa p~cl~obo xmfbp~fjo~ ao cphmk jf lvo~jo~ jchvbfkzcx qvf kc dok xmjc lvo~jojcx okzfx jf hf~~o~+

Jkjf hckxflvm~ o}vjo9 Pvfjf ~fbmzm~xf o acx bokvoafx jf FWmf|x! o ao cphmk jf DFAP qvf xffkhvfkz~o fk fa bfk p~mkhmpoa5 c fk acx gc~cx jf FWmf|x $dzzp9##gc~vbx+FWmf|x+hcb+-+

Ohzvoamyohmckfx9 Fxzo kvfwo wf~xmk jf FWmf|x cg~fhf ao pcxmnmamjoj jf ohzvoamyo~ fa p~cl~obo!xmfbp~f } hvokjc ftmxzok ohzvoamyohmckfx jmxpckmnafx+ Po~o ohhfjf~ o aox ohzvoamyohmckfx jfnf m~ oCPZMCKX } fk fa xvn"bfk xfafhhmcko~ FWmf|x OVZC"VPJOZF G^CB \FN! fk jckjf pcj~

nvxho~ aox ohzvoamyohmckfx } hckgmlv~o~ ao nxqvfjo oa bcbfkzc jf mkmhmo~ fa p~cl~obo+
http://forums.eviews.com/http://forums.eviews.com/


4/83


\maxckbo}c~lo Plmko:

>+ FA O^HDMWCJF ZÔNOIC \CÊGMAFJf gc~bo xmbpaf! vk |c~egmaf fx vk hckzfkfjc~ jf cnifzcx jf FWmf|x! ao bo}c~o jfa z~onoic ~foamyojcfk FWmf|x fxzo~ hckzfkmjc fk acx |c~egmafx+ Pc~ ac zokzc fa p~mbf~ poxc okzfx jf fbpfyo~ o z~onoio~ fkFWmf|x fx h~fo~ vk |c~egmaf kvfwc! c ho~lo~ vkc ftmxzfkzf jfxjf fa hcbpvzojc~+

Acx |c~egmafx pvfjfk hckzfkf~ bvhdcx cz~cx |c~egmafx! fx jfhm~! xf pvfjfk h~fo~ wo~mcx xvn"|c~egmafxjfkz~c jf vk kmhc |c~egmaf! po~o gohmamzo~ fa z~onoic+ Vxo~fbcx ao poaon~o |c~egmaf po~o jmxzmklvm~ ozcjcx acx xvn"|c~egmafx qvf xf pvfjok zfkf~+

Do} wo~mox bokf~ox jf h~fo~ vk kvfwc |c~egmaf+ Ac p~mbf~c fk ao h~fohmk jf vk |c~egmaf fxfxpfhmgmho~ ao fxz~vhzv~o jfa |c~egmaf+ Kcx hfkz~obcx oqv fk z~fx fkgcqvfx jmxzmkzcx9

P~mbf~c! jfxh~mnm~ ao fxz~vhzv~o jfa |c~egmaf hck ao hvoa FWmf|x h~fo~ vk |c~egmaf kvfwc po~omkz~cjvhm~ c mbpc~zo~ jozcx+ Fxzf fx fa bzcjc bx xfkhmaac } ~fqvmf~f ~fxpckjf~ o vkox pchox p~flvkzox fa z~onoic bfic~o xm xf xmlvf vk poz~k ghma jf jfxh~mnm~ $fifbpac9 okkvoa jozo g~cb ?=60 zc >000 c~qvo~zf~a} jozo g~cb ?=00>_:-+ Fxzf fkgcqvf jfnf fbpafo~xf hvokjc xf fxh~mnfk acx jozcx!c hvokjc xck hcpmojcx c pflojcx+

Xflvkjc! xmbpafbfkzf fx on~m~ } aff~ jozcx jf vko gvfkzf jf jozcx ftzf~ko+ FWmf|x okoamyo~ ao gvfkzfjf jozcx! h~fo~ vk |c~egmaf } ovzcbzmhobfkzf mbpc~zo~ acx jozcx+

Zf~hf~c! xf vxo po~o hckgmlv~ohmckfx bx hcbpafiox pc~qvf mkwcavh~o jcx poxcx jmxzmkzcx! fa p~mbf~c fxh~fo~ vk |c~egmaf $jf oalvko jf aox gc~box okzf~mc~bfkzf jfxh~mzox-! fa xmlvmfkzf poxc fx fxz~vhzv~o~ fa|c~egmaf! hckxz~v}fkjc mjfkzmgmhojc~fx po~o aox wo~monafx hckzfkmjox fk fa hckivkzc jf jozcx+

O hckzmkvohmk xf jfzoaao~k aox gc~box jf h~fo~ vk |c~egmaf9

Fx kfhfxo~mc p~cwff~ zcjo ao mkgc~bohmk xcn~f aox cnxf~wohmckfx o FWmf|x } xvx mjfkzmgmhojc~fxoxchmojcx+ Pc~ fifbpac! xf jfnf mkgc~bo~ xm fa hckivkzc jf jozcx fx vko xf~mf jf zmfbpc hckcnxf~wohmckfx pc~ z~mbfxz~fx jfxjf ?==?_? doxzo >008_:5 c xm xf zmfkfk cnxf~wohmckfx jmo~moxjfxjf fa mkmhmc jf ?==< doxzo fa gmkoa jf >00?+

Po~o h~fo~ vk kvfwc |c~egmaf! xfafhhmckf GMAF#KF\#\CÊGMAF! jfxjf fa bfk p~mkhmpoa po~opcjf~ on~m~ fa jmoaclc jf \c~egmaf H~fozf+

Fk ao po~zf myqvmf~jo jfa jmoaclc opo~fhfk aox cphmckfx jf fxz~vhzv~o jfa |c~egmaf! xf jfnf faflm~vko xcao cphmk JOZFJ ^FLVAO^ G^FHVFKH]! VKJOZFJ NOAOKHFJ POKFA+ Aofxz~vhzv~o jf jozcx hck g~fhvfkhmo ~flvao~ xf jfnf jfnf xfafhhmcko~ oalvko jf aox cphmckfxfxzokjo~myojox jf FWmf|x $Bvazm"}fo~! Okkvoa! Xfbm"okkvoa! _vo~zf~a}! Bckzda}! Nmbckzda}!Gc~zkmldz! Zfk"jo}! \ffea}! Joma} " 6 jo} |ffe! Joma} " < jo} |ffe! Joma} hvxzcb |ffe!Mkz~ojo}! Mkzflf~ jozf-+


5/83



Xfafhhmckokjc hvoaqvmf~ cphmk okzf~mc~! xf jfnfhckgmlv~o~ fa mkzf~woac jf zmfbpc po~o aoxcnxf~wohmckfx! ac hvoa af pf~bmzm~ o FWmf|xc~lokmyo~ } ojbmkmxz~o~ acx jozcx+ Vk fifbpac jf

acx jozcx ~flvao~fx fx fa PMN! }o qvf acx jozcx qvfxf zmfkfk jf fxzo wo~monaf xck okvoafx cz~mbfxz~oafx+

FWmf|x pmjf fxpfhmgmho~ ao gfhdo jf mkmhmc } jfgmkoa jf aox cnxf~wohmckfx+ Avflc jf aoxfxpfhmgmhohmckfx! FWmf|x h~fo~ vk |c~egmaf jfg~fhvfkhmo ~flvao~! hck fa kbf~c jfcnxf~wohmckfx fxpfhmgmhojc } xvx ~fxpfhzmwcxmjfkzmgmhojc~fx+

Xm fa ~oklc jf cnxf~wohmckfx kc fx hc~~fhzc! ftmxzfk jcx gc~box jf hobnmo~ acx ~oklcx jf mkzf~woacx!ao p~mbf~o fx xfafhhmcko~ fk fa bfk p~mkhmpoa P^CH# ^FXMYF HV^^FKZ POLF } opo~fhf~ vkjmoaclc mlvoa oa mkmhmoa5 } ao xflvkjo gc~bo fx jokjc jcnaf hamhe fk fa ~fo jf ~oklc+

~fojf~oklc

Jm~fhzc~mcjfa|c~egmaf

Oa z~onoio~ hck ao cphmk jf Vkjozfj! fa jmoaclc jf fxz~vhzv~o jfa |c~egmaf hobnmo } xcaobfkzf fxkfhfxo~mc mkhavm~ fa kbf~c jf cnxf~wohmckfx qvf zmfkf ao noxf jf jozcx! oa jo~ CE $c FKZF^- fk fajmaclc xf h~fo~ fa |c~egmaf po~o aox 600 cnxf~wohmckfx qvf xf fxpfhmgmho~ck+


6/83



Ao azmbo cphmk! p~cwff vko gc~bo ghma jfjfxh~mnm~ acx jozcx pokfa! fa zf~bmkc jf jozcx pokfaxf fbpafo po~o mjfkzmgmho~ acx jozcx qvf hckzmfkfkcnxf~wohmckfx zokzc fk l~vpc $xfhhmk-! hcbc fkdc~o $jfkz~c jfa l~vpc-+

Fxzo fkz~ojo pvfjf xf~ vzmamyojo hvokjc xf jfxfoh~fo~ vko fxz~vhzv~o fqvmamn~ojo fk ao qvf hojoxfhhmk xmlvf ao bmxbo g~fhvfkhmo ~flvao~ hck aoxbmxbox cnxf~wohmckfx jf gfhdo+

Fx kfhfxo~mc fxpfhmgmho~ ao gfhdo mkmhmoa! ao gfhdogmkoa jf aox cnxf~wohmckfx } ojmhmckoa o fxc! fakbf~c jf xfhhmckfx h~vyojox+

Ao wfkzoko jfa \c~egmaf

Fx ao wfkzoko bx mbpc~zokzf jf FWmf|x! }o qvf hckzmfkf acx cnifzcx } pf~bmzf fa ohhfxc o zcjcx acxjozcx } ~fxvazojcx hck acx qvf xf fxz z~onoiokjc+

Ao wfkzoko fxzkjo~ jfa |c~egmaf fx ao xmlvmfkzf9

Plmkojfa|c~egmaf

Jm~fhzc~mcjfa|c~egmaf

No~~ojfnczckfx

Gmaz~cohzvoa^oklc}fxz~vhzv~o

No~~ojfzzvac

Hamhepo~oh~fo~vkkvfwc|c~egmaf


7/83


\maxckbo}c~lo Plmko


8/83



Xm xf fxh~mnft 3} xac xf wf~k cnifzcx qvf hcbmfkhfk hck ao afz~o t! xflvmjcx pc~ vk ho~hzf~ } qvfgmkoamyok hck ao afz~o}+ Xm xf fxh~mnft) }) )y xf cnxf~wo~k cnifzcx qvf hcbmfkhfk hckt! c}!} qvfgmkoamhfk hck ao afz~oy+

Lvo~jo~ vk |c~egmaf

Xm fa |c~egmaf xf jfxfo vxo~ fk fa gvzv~c! ac bfic~ fx zfkf~ fa z~onoic lvo~jojc+ Po~o faac pvfjfp~fxmcko~ fa nczk XOWF jf ao no~~o jf nczckfx fk fa |c~egmaf! c zobnmk pvfjf jm~mlm~xf oa bfkp~mkhmpoa } vxo~ ao cphmk GMAF# XOWF! c zobnmk GMAF# XOWF OX+++ po~o fxhclf~ fa jfxzmkc jckjflvo~jo~ fa |c~egmaf+

Acx jozcx xf lvo~jo~k! fk ao bo}c~o jf acx hoxcx! hcbc vk |c~egmaf jf FWmf|x! vxokjc aoftzfkxmk +\G?5 xmk fbno~lc! xf pvfjfk fxhclf~ cz~c gc~bozc jf hcbpozmnmamjoj po~o lvo~jo~ fao~hdmwc+

Ho~lo~ vk o~hdmwc |c~egmaf fk FWmf|x

Xf pvfjf vxo~ ao cphmk GMAF# CPFK# FWMF\X \C^EGMAF+++ xf on~m~ vk jm~fhzc~mc fk fa hvoa xfjfnf nvxho~ ao jm~fhhmk $ho~pfzo- fk ao hvoa xf fkhvfkz~o fa o~hdmwc qvf xf jfxfo on~m~! xf pvfjf jo~jcnaf hamhe oa fkhckz~o~ fa o~hdmwc c jo~ CPFK fk ao wfkzoko jfa jm~fhzc~mc+

Zobnmk xf pvfjf! jf gc~bo bx ghma! o~~oxz~o~ fa o~hdmwc xcn~f fa ~fo jf z~onoic5 xf pvfjf jo~jcnaf hamhe xcn~f fa o~hdmwc FWmf|x } fa p~cl~obo on~m~ fa o~hdmwc ovzcbzmhobfkzf+

Bvazmplmkox jf vk |c~egmaf

Fk choxmckfx vk |c~egmaf pvfjf hckzfkf~ vko xcao plmko jckjf hckzfkf~ acx cnifzcx h~fojcx+ FWmf|x

p~cpc~hmcko ao pcxmnmamjoj jf h~fo~ wo~mox plmkox fk vk |c~egmaf po~o hckzfkf~ cz~cx cnifzcx jf cz~oxnoxfx jf jozcx! po~o gohmamzo~ fa z~onoic } fwmzo~ h~fo~ jmxzmkzcx |c~egmafx+

Ftmxzfk jmxzmkzox cpmckfx jf h~fo~ vko plmko kvfwo fk vk |c~egmaf! xf jfnf fbpfyo~ jokjc hamhejf~fhdc fk ao po~zf mkgf~mc~ jfa |c~egmaf } opo~fhf~k aox cphmckfx po~o h~fo~ vko kvfwo plmko

Ao p~mbf~o cphmk $Xpfhmg} n} G~fhvfkh}# ^oklf+++- pf~bmzf h~fo~ ao kvfwo plmko jf |c~egmaffxpfhmgmhokjc xv fxz~vhzv~o! jf mlvoa gc~bo hcbc h~fo~ vk kvfwc |c~egmaf $ftpamhojc p~fwmobfkzf-! oa


9/83


\maxckbo}c~lo Plmko=

fxpfhmgmho~ ao fxz~vhzv~o xf on~m~ ao kvfwo plmko } xf pvfjfk mbpc~zo~ acx jozcx xmk kmklk p~cnafbo+

Ftmxzf cz~o cphmk qvf fx bx xfkhmaao! hvokjc }o zf zmfkf oalk o~hdmwc jf FWmf|x lvo~jojc! fx aocphmk Acoj \c~egmaf Polf+++ hck ao qvf xf on~m~ fa jmaclc po~o nvxho~ o~hdmwcx+ Oa xfafhhmcko~ fao~hdmwc jfxfojc! xf on~f ao kvfwo plmko hck acx jozcx jfa |c~egmaf+

Aox wfkzokox h~fojox zmfkfk pc~ jfgfhzc fa kcbn~f Vkzmzafj! fa kcbn~f pvfjf hobnmo~ po~o fwmzo~hckgvxmckfx! xcaobfkzf xf jfnf jo~ hamhe jf~fhdc xcn~f ao plmko h~fojo } opo~fhf~ ao cphmk ^fkobf\c~egmaf Polf! ivkzc hck aox cphmckfx po~o fambmko~ ao plmko h~fojo c lvo~jo~ao+


10/83


\maxckbo}c~lo Plmko?0

8+ AFF^JOZCXJF VKOGVFKZFFTZF^KO Fxzo cphmk pf~bmzf on~m~ acx jozcx qvf kc fxzk lvo~jojcx fk fa gc~bozc jf FWmf|x! } aff~ fxzcxjozcx jfkz~c jf vk kvfwc |c~egmaf+

Vko jf aox gc~box jf aff~ acx jozcx jf vko gvfkzf ftzf~ko fx hcpmokjc fa o~hdmwc jfkz~c jfa ~fo jfz~onoic! jokjc hamhe jf~fhdc } xfafhhmckojc ao cphmk POXZF OX KF\ \C^EGMAF! FWmf|xovzcbzmhobfkzf h~fo~ vk kvfwc |c~egmaf hckzfkmfkjc fa o~hdmwc jfa pc~zopopfafx+ Fxzo cphmk fxmjfoa po~o o~hdmwcx jf pchox cnxf~wohmckfx+

Jf gc~bo oazf~kozmwo! xf pvfjf ~foamyo~ jfxjf fa bfk p~mkhmpoa GMAF#CPFK#GC^FMLK JOZO OX\C^EGMAF+++! xf on~m~ vk jmoaclc hck fa hvoa xf pvfjf nvxho~ } fxhclf~ fa o~hdmwc qvf hckzfkloacx jozcx o z~onoio~+ Xf jfnfk hcbpafzo~ acx 8 poxcx qvf xcamhmzo FWmf|x po~o pcjf~ ho~lo~ ao noxfjf jozcx

Dcioxfafhhmckojofkfao~hdmwcjfFthfa+

Jozcxafjcxpc~fap~cl~obo

Hfajomkmhmoa}gmkoajfvnmhohmkjfacxjozcx

Fk fa p~mbf~ poxc! xf pvfjf fxpfhmgmho~ $jfxjf vk o~hdmwc Fthfa- acx jozcx qvf xf~k afjcx fkFWmf|x! fk ao po~zf mkgf~mc~ jf ao pokzoaao xf lfkf~o vko wmxzo p~fwmo jf acx jozcx qvf xf~k ho~lojcxfk fa |c~egmaf+ Xm fxz xozmxgfhdc hck ao hckgmlv~ohmk dolo hamhe fk CE! hckzmkf hck fa poxc >


11/83


\maxckbo}c~lo Plmko??

Zmpcjfjozcxqvfhckzmfkfaowo~monaf+

Kcbn~fjfaowo~monaffkFWmf|x+

Zmpcjffkhonfyojc

Kvbf~cjfhcavbkoxfkaoxqvfxffkhvfkz~ofakcbn~fjf

aowo~monaf+

Fa xflvkjc poxc pf~bmzf bcjmgmho~ fa kbf~c jf hcavbkox p~mkhmpoafx fk aox qvf xf fkhvfkz~ok aoxcnxf~wohmckfx o z~onoio~+

Kbf~cjfcnxf~wohmckfx

mbpc~zojoxZmpcjfjozcxqvfxfjfxfo

vxo~Bzcjcjf

mbpc~zohmk

Cphmckfxjfmbpc~zohmk


12/83


\maxckbo}c~lo Plmko?>

MW+CNIFZCX

Acx cnifzcx xck hcafhhmckfx jf mkgc~bohmk } cpf~ohmckfx qvf fxzk ozojox o vko vkmjoj qvf fx ghma jfbokfio~+ Ao bo}c~o jfa z~onoic qvf ~foamhf fk FWmf|x mkwcavh~o~ ao h~fohmk } bokfic jf cnifzcx+FWmf|x bokfio wo~mcx hckzfkfjc~fx jf cnifzcx } zoa wfy fa bx mbpc~zokzf jf fxzcx fx fa |c~egmaf+

Ao mkgc~bohmk fk FWmf|x fxz c~lokmyojo fk cnifzcx! ac hvoafx xck vko hcafhhmk jf mkgc~bohmk~faohmckojo o vk ~fo jf okamxmx po~zmhvao~+ Pc~ fifbpac ftmxzf vk l~vpc po~o xf~mfx ~faohmckojc oahckivkzc jf cnxf~wohmckfx jf vko wo~monaf fk po~zmhvao~5 fa cnifzc jf fhvohmckfx fx vko hcafhhmk jfzcjo ao mkgc~bohmk hc~~fxpckjmfkzf o ao ~faohmk fkz~f vk hckivkzc jf wo~monafx+

Acx cnifzcx pvfjfk xf~ onmf~zcx vkc o ao wfy fk vko wfkzoko jmgf~fkzf+ Xf pvfjf hobnmo~ aowmxvoamyohmk jf vk cnifzc vxokjc fa nczk WMF\ qvf xf fkhvfkz~o fk ao no~~o jf nczckfx jf aowfkzoko! c fk fa bfk p~mkhmpoa jf FWmf|x+ Zoa wfy ac bx mbpc~zokzf fx qvf ao wmxvoamyohmk jf acxcnifzcx kc hobnmo acx jozcx qvf xf fkhvfkz~ok fk fa |c~egmaf! fx jfhm~! xcac hobnmo fa gc~bozc jfwmxvoamyohmk jf acx jozcx } kc acx jozcx qvf hcbpckfk fa cnifzc+

Zmpcx jf cnifzcx

Xf~mfx } fhvohmckfx xck acx cnifzcx bx hcbvkfx fk FWmf|x5 pf~c ftmxzfk cz~cx cnifzcx qvf zmfkfkgvkhmckfx kmhox } xck ~fp~fxfkzojcx pc~ mhckcx jmgf~fkzfx fk fa hckzfkfjc~ jf cnifzcx $|c~egmaf cnoxf jf jozcx-+ Acx cnifzcx nxmhcx xck 9

H~fo~ vk cnifzc

Okzfx jf h~fo~ vk cnifzc! xf jfnf h~fo~ p~mbf~c vk |c~egmaf po~o hckzfkf~ fa cnifzc+ Poxc xmlvmfkzffx jo~ hamhe fk CNIFHZ# KF\ CNIFHZ+++ fk fa bfk p~mkhmpoa! xf on~m~ fa xmlvmfkzf jmoaclc


13/83



Zmpcjfcnifzcqvfjfxfoh~fo~

O acx cnifzcx qvf h~ff afx pvfjf oxmlko~ vk kcbn~f fk fxpfhmoa } jfpfkjmfkjc fa zmpc jf cnifzc qvfh~ff xf on~m~ vko wfkzoko jf jmoaclc jmgf~fkzf+ Pc~ fifbpac hck vk cnifzc jf fhvohmckfx! fa jmoaclcaf pfjm~ mkgc~bohmk5 } hck vk cnifzc jf xf~mfx xf on~m~ vk jmaclc hck hoxmaaox zmpc Fthfa+

Ao wfkzoko jf cnifzcx

Aox wfkzokox jf cnifzcx xck aox wfkzokox qvf xf on~fk hvokjc xf xfafhhmcko vk cnifzc c vk hckzfkfjc~jf cnifzcx+ Ao wfkzoko jf cnifzcx jfnf zfkf~ ftdmnm~ vko wmxvoamyohmk jfa cnifzc! c acx ~fxvazojcx coalk cz~c p~chfjmbmfkzc dfhdc hck acx cnifzcx+

Vko wfkzoko jf cnifzcx jfnf wf~xf jf ao xmlvmfkzf gc~bo9

Bfkp~mkhmpoaNo~~ojfzzvac

Wfkzokojffhvohmckfx


14/83


\maxckbo}c~lo Plmko?:

Kzfxf qvf ao wfkzoko jf fhvohmckfx zmfkf vk hcac~ bx cxhv~c qvf fa jf aox cz~ox wfkzokox! fxc fxpc~qvf aox cz~ox wfkzokox fxzk mkohzmwox+ Pc~ ac zokzc kvfxz~o wfkzoko jf fhvohmckfx fx ao wfkzokoxcn~f ao hvoa fxzobcx z~onoiokjc } pvfjf hobnmo~xf xv zoboc botmbmykjcao c bmkmbmykjcao+

Kcbn~f po~o acx cnifzcx

Hvokjc acx cnifzcx zmfkfk kcbn~f! fa kcbn~f opo~fhf~ fk fa jm~fhzc~mc jfa |c~egmaf! } xzf xflvo~jo~ fk acx jchvbfkzcx jfa hcbpvzojc~ hvokjc fa |c~egmaf xfo lvo~jojc+ Xm fa cnifzc kc fxkcbn~ojc zfkj~ hcbc zzvac VKZMZAFJ } kc xf~ lvo~jojc hck fa |c~egmaf+

Po~o ~fkcbn~o~ vk cnifzc xf pvfjf dohf~ jokjc jcnaf hamhe xcn~f fa mhckc jfa cnifzc! cxfafhhmckokjc CNIFHZ# ^FKOBF XFAFHZFJ+++ hck hvoaqvmf~ cphmk xf on~m~ vk jmoaclcfxpfhmoa po~o jo~ kcbn~f oa cnifzc+

Xmk fbno~lc ftmxzfk kcbn~fx ~fxf~wojcx po~o fa vxc fthavxmwc jfa p~cl~obo } kc pvfjfk xf~ vxojcxfk acx kcbn~fx jf acx cnifzcx! fxox poaon~ox xck9 ONX! OHCX!

OKJ! O^! OXMK! H! HCK! HKC^B! HCFG! HCX! J! JACL! JKC^B!FAXF! FKJMG! FTP! ACL! ACLMZ! APZ?! APZ>! BO! KO! KCZ!K^KJ! C^! PJA! ^FXMJ! ^KJ! XO^! XMK! XBO! X_^! } ZDFK+


15/83



:+ BOKFICNXMHCJF JOZCXAcx p~chfxcx jf mkz~cjvhm~! aff~! fjmzo~! bokmpvao~ } lfkf~o~ jozcx hckgc~bok aox noxfx po~o fa okamxmxjf jozcx+ FWmf|x p~cwff vk xcgmxzmhojc hckivkzc jf df~~obmfkzox po~o ao bokmpvaohmk jf jozcx! qvfdohfk qvf aox zo~fox hck acx jozcx xfok bx ghma jf ~foamyo~+

O hckzmkvohmk xf jfxh~mnm~k aox noxfx po~o z~onoio~ hck jozcx fk FWmf|x+ Ftmxzfk z~fx pmao~fx po~o aobokmpvaohmk jf jozcx fk FWmf|x qvf xck aox xf~mfx! l~vpcx } fa vxc jf bvfxz~ox! aox hvoafx jfgmkfkf fahckivkzc jf cnxf~wohmckfx fk fa |c~egmaf qvf xf vzmamyo~k po~o fa okamxmx+

Xf~mfx

Vko xf~mf fk FWmf|x hckzmfkf vk hckivkzc jf cnxf~wohmckfx jf vko wo~monaf kvb~mho! hojocnxf~wohmk fxz oxchmojo o vko gfhdo c vko fzmqvfzo hvokjc aox xf~mfx dok xmjc ho~lojox hck vkofxz~vhzv~o ~flvao~! } xf pvfjf oxvbm~ qvf acx jozcx zfkj~k jfzf~bmkojo g~fhvfkhmo o hcbpo~ohmkhck xf~mfx ho~lojox xmk vko fxz~vhzv~o jfgmkmjo+

Ftmxzfk jcx bzcjcx po~o h~fo~ vko xf~mf! fa p~mbf~c fx h~fkjcac pc~ bfjmc jf cnifzcx $hcbc xfwmc okzf~mc~bfkzf- } jo~af vk kcbn~f o ao xf~mf h~fojo+ Ao xflvkjo gc~bo fx jm~mlmkjcxf o _VMHE#LFKF^FOZF XF^MFX+++ fk fa bfk p~mkhmpoa jf FWmf|x f mkz~cjvhmfkjc! fk fa jmaclc qvf xfon~m~! ao ftp~fxmk qvf jfgmkf ao xf~mf+

Kcbn~f jf ao xf~mf 2 Ftp~fxmk jf ao xf~mf+

Oa on~m~ acx cnifzcx jf aox xf~mfx! xf bcxz~o~k acxjozcx fk hoxmaaox xmbmao~fx o aox hoxmaaox jf Fthfa }hck ao cphmk JFGOVAZ! fx jfhm~! xf bvfxz~ok acxjozcx zoa hvoa hcbc gvf~ck h~fojcx c ho~lojcx+ Acxjozcx xf pvfjfk wf~ jf cz~o gc~bo xm xf hobnmo aocphmk! pc~ fifbpac pc~ JMGGF^FKHFJ hck aohvoa xf bcxz~o~k aox jmgf~fkhmox jf acx jozcx xmkoazf~o~ acx woac~fx jf ao xf~mf+


16/83



Acx jozcx qvf xf bvfxz~ok fk aox hoxmaaox pvfjfk xf~ wmxzcx jf cz~o gc~bo! hobnmokjc aoxp~cpmfjojfx jf ao wfkzoko jm~mlmkjcxf o ao no~~o jf nczckfx } xfafhhmckokjc P^CPF^ZMFX c fk aoxhoxmaaox jokjc hamhe jf~fhdc } xfafhhmckojc JMXPAO] GC^BOZ+++! hck hvoaqvmf~o jf aox jcxcphmckfx xf on~m~ fa xmlvmfkzf jmaclc9

Fk fa jmoaclc onmf~zc xf pvfjf hobnmo~ fa okhdc jf ao hcavbko! ao oamkfohmk jf ao xf~mf } faflm~ fagc~bozc po~o wmxvoamyo~ acx kbf~cx+ Hck acx kbf~cx! pc~ fifbpac! xf pvfjfk bcxz~o~ jlmzcxojmhmckoafx c xfpo~o~ pc~ hcbo aox bmafx c bcxz~o~ acx kbf~cx hcbc g~ohhmcko~mcx+

Fkfxzfl~vpcpcj~ofxhclf~fazmpcjf

kvbf~cqvfqvmf~f!pc~fifbpacxmjfxfojfhmboafx!fkzf~cx!

fzh+

Jfgmkm~faokhdcjfhcavbko

Zmpcjfoamfkohmkfkaoxhcavbkox

Ao oamkfohmk jf ao xf~mf pvfjf xf~ oamkfojo o ao jf~fhdo! o ao myqvmf~jo c oa hfkz~c! ao cphmk jfovzcivxzmgmhohmk fx mlvoa o xfafhhmcko~ ao cphmk jf oamkfo~ o ao jf~fhdo+ Fa okhdc jf aox hcavbkoxpvfjf xf~ hobnmojc fk fa jmaclc c o~~oxz~okjc aox hoxmaaox jf ao wfkzoko jf ao xf~mf+

Fjmzo~ vko xf~mf

Vko xf~mf xf pvfjf fjmzo~ vk woac~ jf vko hoxmaaox o ao wfy+ Ac p~mbf~c qvf do} qvf dohf~ po~o fjmzo~ao xf~mf fx on~m~ ao wfkzoko jf ao xf~mf hck ao cphmk JFGOVAZ+ Xflvkjc xf jfnf xfafhhmcko~ aohoxmaao qvf xf jfxfo fjmzo~5 } pc~ azmbc xf pvfjf jo~ hamhe jf~fhdc xcn~f ao hoxmaao } xfafhhmcko~ aocphmk FJMZ %# ! c xfafhhmcko~ ao bmxbo cphmk fk ao no~~o jf nczckfx jf ao wfkzoko+

Hoxmaaoxfafhhmckojo

Woac~jfaohoxmaao


17/83


\maxckbo}c~lo Plmko?


18/83



Pf~c xm avflc jf ho~lo~ acx jozcx xf jfxfo hobnmo~ ao bvfxz~o! xmk hobnmo~ acx jozcx! kc fx kfhfxo~mcwcawf~ o ho~lo~ acx jozcx5 jm~mlmkjcxf oa nczk XOBPAF fk ao no~~o jf nczckfx jfa |c~egmaf jokjc jcnaf hamhe fk fa zoboc jf ao bvfxz~o! xf on~m~ vk jmaclc fxpfhmoa po~o pcjf~ hobnmo~ao+

Hckjmhmkjfaobvfxz~o+^oklcjf gfhdojfaobvfxz~o+

Ftpc~zo~ jozcx

Po~o ftpc~zo~ jozcx! do} qvf jm~mlm~xf o ao cphmk GMAF# XOWF OX qvf xf fkhvfkz~o fk fa bfkp~mkhmpoa jf FWmf|x+ Cphmk jf ao hvoa xf jfxpaflo~ vk jmaclc po~o xfafhhmcko~ o qvf po~zf xf

jfxfo ftpc~zo~ acx jozcx } fk ao po~zf mkgf~mc~ jfa jmaclc opo~fhfk aox cphmckfx jf ftzfkxmk po~oftpc~zo~ acx jozcx+

Ac bx hcbk fx ftpc~zo~ acx jozcx hcbc vko ftzfkxmk +|g? qvf fx ao ftzfkxmk p~cpmo jfFWmf|x! pf~c acx jozcx zobnmk pvfjfk xf~ lvo~jojcx fk ao ftzfkxmk +tax } on~m~xf fk vko dciojf hahvac jf Fthfa xmk p~cnafbox+

Oa bcbfkzc jf ftpc~zo~ vk |c~egmaf hcbc vk o~hdmwc jf Fthfa! xf on~m~ vk jmaclc fk fa qvf xfjfnfk fxh~mnm~ fa kcbn~f jf aox wo~monafx qvf xf lvo~jo~k fk fa o~hdmwc jf Fthfa hck xvx~fxpfhzmwcx jozcx } cnxf~wohmckfx

Fa hckz~caojc~ CAFJN

Fa hckz~caojc~ CAFJN fx mkxzoaojc ovzcbzmhobfkzf fk fa hcbpvzojc~ hvokjc xf mkzoao FWmf|x+Hvokjc fx mkxzoaojc xf pvfjfk on~m~ fk p~cl~obox hcbvkfx $hcbc Fthfa- cnifzcx jf xf~mfx! wfhzc~fx }boz~mhfx jfxjf |c~egmafx } noxfx jf jozcx jf FWmf|x+


19/83


\maxckbo}c~lo Plmko?=

Po~o vzmamyo~ fa hckz~caojc~ fk Fthfa! xfafhhmckf jfa xvn bfk jf JOZCX $fk fa bfk p~mkhmpoa jfFthfa- xfafhhmckf ao cphmk LFZ FTZF^KOA JOZO# G^CB CZDF^ XCV^HFX hck ac qvf xf on~m~

vk jmaclc fk fa qvf jfnf xfafhhmcko~ ao cphmk CZDF^#OJWOKHFJ } jo~ hamhe fk CEFk ojfaokzf xfafhhmckf ao cphmk FWMF\X CAF JN P^CWMJF^! jf hamhe fk KFTZ po~o m~ o aoxcphmckfx jf hckftmk $HCKKFHZMCK- jckjf xf jfnf xfafhhmcko~ ao cphmk FWMF\X \C^EGMAFC^ JOZONOXF } jo~ hamhe fk CE+

Fa jmaclc jf JOZO HCKKFHZMCK \MYO^J pf~bmzf ao cphmk jf wf~ acx o~hdmwcx } aox plmkox jfacx |c~egmaf! oa xfafhhmcko~ac xf on~m~ fa jmaclc jf mbpc~zohmk! po~o fxhclf~ ao gc~bo jf wf~ acxjozcx+

Ftp~fxmckfx kvb~mhox

Hcbc fk cz~cx p~cl~obox! xf pvfjfk vxo~ aox ftp~fxmckfx kvb~mhox po~o h~fo~ kvfwox xf~mfx o po~zm~ jfaox ftmxzfkzfx! xm~wfk po~o jfxh~mnm~ vko bvfxz~o jf cnxf~wohmckfx c po~o jfxh~mnm~ vko fhvohmk po~o aofxzmbohmk } p~fjmhhmk+


20/83


\maxckbo}c~lo Plmko>0

Cpf~ojc~fx

Aox ftp~fxmckfx fk Fwmf|x pvfjfk mkhavm~ cpf~ojc~fx o~mzbzmhcx hcbvkfx hcbc xvbo $%-! ~fxzo $-!! bvazmpamhohmk $)-! jmwmxmk $#- } fafwo~ o vko pczfkhmo $[-! jf ao xmlvmfkzf bokf~o9

6 % 7 )


21/83


\maxckbo}c~lo Plmko>?

Fk choxmckfx xf qvmf~f ohhfjf~ o vko cnxf~wohmk po~zmhvao~ jf aox xf~mfx! FWmf|x p~cwff vkogvkhmk fxpfhmoa $@FAFBFKZ- po~o vxo~ vk woac~ fxpfhgmhc jf vko xf~mf+ @FAFBFKZ zmfkf jcxo~lvbfkzcx9 fa p~mbf~c fx fa kcbn~f jf ao xf~mf } fa xflvkjc fx fa mjfkzmgmhojc~ jfa jozc vcnxf~wohmk+ Pc~ fifbpac! xvpckmfkjc qvf xf qvmf~f vxo~ fa woac~ jfa zf~hf~ z~mbfxz~f jf ?=40 jf aoxf~mf T5 c ao cnxf~wohmk 8>8 jf ao xf~mf T! fkzckhfx ao gvkhmk xf~o9

@fafb$}! ?=40_8-

@fafb$t! 8>8-

Jo~k acx woac~fx ~fxpfhzmwcx jf aox xf~mfx qvf xf famlfk+

FWmf|x xf pvfjfk vzmamyo~ cpf~ojc~fx jf hcbpo~ohmk hcbc 2 $mlvoa-! ;2 $bo}c~ c mlvoa-!12 $bfkc~ c mlvoa-! ; $bo}c~ qvf-! c 1 $bfkc~ qvf-5 aox ftp~fxmckfx xf~k fwoavojox fkZ^VF $wf~jojf~c-! hck ?! c fk GOAXF $goaxc-! hck 0! jfpfkjmfkjc jfa ~fxvazojc jf ao hcbpo~ohmk+

Pc~ fifbpac! fk ao xf~mf MKW fbpafo~fbcx ao xmlvmfkzf hckjmhmk9

mkw ; 6000

Fxo ftp~fxmk mkhavm~ aox cnxf~wohmckfx jf ao hckjmhmk! xf~ wf~jojf~c po~o hojo cnxf~wohmk qvfxfo bo}c~ o 6000 } jf cz~o gc~bo aox cnxf~wohmckfx xf~k goaxox+

Zobnmk xf pvfjfk vzmamyo~ aox poaon~ox OKJ } C^ po~o hckxz~vm~ ftp~fxmckfx bx hcbpamhojox qvfmkwcavh~fk aox hcbpo~ohmckfx! pc~ fifbpac9

$mkw ; 6000 okj fjvh ;2 ?8- c~ $mkw ; ?0000-

Xm xf qvmf~f z~onoio~ hck ~fyolcx c ojfaokzcx! xmbpafbfkzf do} qvf vzmamyo~ fa kcbn~f jf ao xf~mfxflvmjc pc~ fa ~fyolc c ojfaokzc fkhf~~ojc fkz~f po~kzfxmx+ Acx ~fyolcx xf fxh~mnfk hcbc kbf~cxkflozmwcx! } acx ojfaokzcx hcbc kbf~cx pcxmzmwcx! pc~ fifbpac9

mkw$"8-fjvh$?-

Fk ao xf~mf jf mkwf~xmk xf vzmamyo~k zcjox aox cnxf~wohmckfx! fthfpzc aox z~fx p~mbf~ox

cnxf~wohmckfx5 fk hobnmc hck ao xf~mf jf fjvhohmk xf vzmamyo~k zcjox aox cnxf~wohmckfx ofthfphmk jf ao azmbo cnxf~wohmk ~foamyojo+

Aox ftp~fxmckfx pvfjfk xf~ mkhavmjox fk aox fhvohmckfx! f mkhavxc jfgmkm~ fa ~oklc jf acx ~fyolcxpo~o mkhavm~ fk ao fhvohmk+

mkw$"> zc ":-mkw$">- mkw$"8- mkw$":-


22/83


\maxckbo}c~lo Plmko>>

ac okzf~mc~ xf~ mlvoa o mkhavm~ fk ao fhvohmk fa xflvkjc! zf~hf~ } hvo~zc ~fyolc jf ao xf~mf jf gc~bomkjmwmjvoa+ ] fk fa hoxc jf qvf~f~ lfkf~o~ vko kvfwo xf~mf! pvfjfk vzmamyo~xf zobnmk gvkhmckfx! pc~fifbpac

@aol$mkw! 8-

mkw$"8-

hck ao gvkhmk @aol kc fx kfhfxo~mc vxo~ fa xmlkc po~o mjfkzmgmho~ acx ~fyolcx+

Cz~o gvkhmk hcbk fk FWmf|x fx ao vzmamyojo po~o doaao~ aox jmgf~fkhmox jfkz~c jf aox xf~mfx } fkz~faox xf~mfx! } zobnmk vzmamyo~ aox jmgf~fkhmox fkz~f aclo~mzbcx kozv~oafx5 jmhdox gvkhmckfx xck J }JACL! po~o h~fo~ xf~mfx o po~zm~ jf acx jozcx ho~lojcx9

mkw " mkw$"?-acl$mkw- acl$mkw$"?--

xf~ ac bmxbc qvf vzmamyo~9

j$mkw-jacl$mkw-

Xm fa z~onoic qvf xf ~foamhf kfhfxmzo ~foamyo~ bx jmgf~fkhmox! kc fx kfhfxo~mc h~fo~ xf~mfx jmgf~fkzfxhvokjc xf doaaok aox jmgf~fkhmox! xmbpafbfkzf fx kfhfxo~mc fxpfhmgmho~ fa c~jfk jfkz~c jf ao gvkhmk9

j$pmn! :-jacl$pmn! :-

po~o doaao~ ao hvo~zo jmgf~fkhmo jf ao xf~mf jfa pmn! ao hvoa fqvmwoaf o ao jmgf~fkhmo fxzohmckoa!ojmhmckoa o fxc! xf pvfjfk fxpfhmgmho~ cz~ox jmgf~fkhmox

j$pmn! ?! :-jacl$pmn! ?! :-

po~o pcjf~ doaao~ ao jmgf~fkhmo xmbpaf! jf ao jmgf~fkhmo fxzohmckoa jf ao xf~mf jfa PMN+ FWmf|xzobnmk p~cwff vko gvkhmk fxpfhmoa po~o doaao~ ao wo~mohmk pc~hfkzvoa jf acx jozcx @PHO+ Pc~fifbpac9

@pho$pmn-

doaao~ ao wo~mohmk pc~hfkzvoa fkz~f acx pf~cjcx jf ao xf~mf! wo o xf~ ao wo~mohmk okvoa xm acx jozcxfxzk fxz~vhzv~ojcx okvoabfkzf! c xf~k wo~mohmckfx z~mbfxz~oafx xm acx jozcx fxzk fxz~vhzv~ojcx pc~z~mbfxz~fx+


23/83



H~fohmk jf Wo~monafx Jvbb}

Fk fxzo xfhhmk bcxz~o~fbcx oalvkcx hcbokjcx po~o h~fo~ wo~monafx jvbb}+ Ao p~mbf~o gc~bo jfdohf~ac hc~~fxpckjf o ao lfkf~ohmk jf wo~monafx jvbb} o po~zm~ jf vko hckjmhmk+ Fk fa hoxc jfwo~monafx kvb~mhox $xf~mfx- xf pvfjfk h~fo~ wo~monafx jvbb} po~o acx xmlvmfkzfx hoxcx9

O po~zm~ jf vko hckjmhmk! fx pcxmnaf fk ao wfkzoko jf Lfkf~ozf Xf~mfx fxh~mnm~ ao xmlvmfkzf xmkzotmx9

jvbb} 2 wo~?;6

Po~o fa hoxc jf wo~monafx oagokvb~mhox $xf~mfx oapdo- ao xmkzotmx xf~ xfbfiokzf o ac xmlvmfkzf9

jvbb} 2 wo~?2D

Po~o jfgmkm~ wo~monafx jvbb} jckjf ao hckjmhmk fx vk pf~cjc jf zmfbpc! ao xmkzotmx fx ao xmlvmfkzf! aohvoa jfnf fxh~mnm~xf fk ao wfkzoko jf hcbokjcx9

xf~mfx jvb 2 @jozf;@jozfwoa$.>007q>.- okj @jozf1@jozfwoa$.>00=q8.-xf~mfx jvb 2 @}fo~;>007 okj @}fo~ 1>00=

Fk hoxc qvf xf jfxff lfkf~o~ wo~monafx jvbb} fxzohmckoafx! ao xmkzotmx xf~9

x> 2 @xfox$>-

Fxzf hcbokjc h~fo~ vko wo~monaf jvbb} fxzohmckoa po~o fa xflvkjc pf~mcjc $bfx c z~mbfxz~f-+

Gmkoabfkzf! fk hoxc qvf xf zfklo vko wo~monaf oagokvb~mho hozfl~mho $xf~mfx oapdo- c vko wo~monaf

kvb~mho! fx pcxmnaf lfkf~o~ vk hckivkzc jf wo~monafx jvbb} $pc~ hojo hozflc~o- o po~zm~ jfa hcbokjc@ftpokj! pf~c jfkz~c jf vk bcjfac jf ~fl~fxmk jf ao xmlvmfkzf bokf~o9

] H T? @ftpokj$T>!@j~cpgm~xz-

Jckjf ao wo~monaf T> fx hozfl~mho } xf mkhavm~k jfkz~c jfa bcjfac jf ~fl~fxmk wo~monafx jvbb} pc~hojo hozflc~o! fthav}fkjc ao p~mbf~o hozflc~o+ Hck ao cphmk @j~cpaoxz xf fthavm~ ao azmbo jf aoxhozflc~ox+

Xf~mfx

Vkc jf acx p~mkhmpoafx vxcx jf aox ftp~fxmckfx fx po~o lfkf~o~ kvfwox xf~mfx o po~zm~ jf aoxftmxzfkzfx! hcbc xf bfkhmck okzf~mc~bfkzf+ Xck vxojox fk hcbnmkohmk hck aox bvfxz~ox po~o~foamyo~ z~okxgc~bohmckfx o aox xf~mfx! acx ~fxvazojcx xck lvo~jojcx fk kvfwcx cnifzcx c oalvkcx }oftmxzfkzfx+

Po~o h~fo~ c bcjmgmho~ xf~mfx xfafhhmckf ao cphmk _VMHE# LFKF^OZF XF^MFX+++ fk fa bfkp~mkhmpoa c fa nczk LFK^ fk ao no~~o jf nczckfx jfa |c~egmaf+ FWmf|x on~m~ vk jmaclc pmjmfkjcmkgc~bohmk ojmhmckoa xcn~f ao xf~mf+


24/83


\maxckbo}c~lo Plmko>:

Fk fa hvoj~c xvpf~mc~! fx fa hvoj~c jf fjmhmk fk fa hvoa jfnfmkhavm~xf ao ftp~fxmk qvf lfkf~o~ ao kvfwo xf~mf+ Fk hvoj~c mkgf~mc~fxz fa pf~cjc jf bvfxz~o $qvf fx fa jf ao xf~mf o z~okxgc~bo~-! xm fa pf~cjc kc xf hobnmo FWmf|x do~ ao z~okxgc~bohmk jfxjf ao

p~mbf~o cnxf~wohmk doxzo ao azmbo+

Fk fa hvoj~c jf fjmhmk fx kfhfxo~mc oxmlko~af vk kcbn~f o ao kvfwoxf~mf! xflvmjc jf vk xmlkc mlvoa $2- } avflc ao ftp~fxmk+ Fxzf c~jfkxf~ fa FWmf|x fwoavo~ po~o lfkf~o~ ao xf~mf! jf ac hckz~o~mcopo~fhf~ vk jmaclc jf f~~c~+

Pvfjf lfkf~o~xf p~mbf~c fa cnifzc jf ao xf~mf fxpfhmgmhokjc fa kbf~c jf cnxf~wohmckfx qvf xf~kmkhavmjox! ao dcio jf hahvac jf ao xf~mf zfkj~ acx ho~ohzf~fx KO jokjc o fkzfkjf~ qvf kc do} jozcx po~o fxox hoxmaaox! } pcxzf~mc~ o fxc lfkf~o~ ao xf~mf hck fa kcbn~f jfa cnifzc h~fojc+ C pvfjfdohf~xf jf gc~bo jm~fhzo fk fa jmaclc jokjc vk kcbn~f o vko xf~mf! pc~ fifbpac ]! qvf fx vko xf~mf

qvf kc ftmxzf fk fa |c~egmaf5 oa jo~ CE xf lfkf~o~ vk kvfwc cnifzc jf xf~mf hck acx woac~fxjfzf~bmkojcx pc~ ao ftp~fxmk+ Vk fifbpac9

} 2 >)t :)y

ao kvfwo xf~mf ] xf lfkf~o~ hck acx woac~fx jf ao xf~mf T } ao xf~mf Y+ Aox xf~mfx pvfjfk xf~ h~fojoxo po~zm~ jf ao bmxbo xf~mf ftmxzfkzf! pf~c ao kvfwo xf~mf jfnf zfkf~ vk kcbn~f jmgf~fkzf c acx jozcxjf ao xf~mf c~mlmkoa xf pf~jf~k+

jmgmkw 2 mkw mkw$"?-jmgmkw 2 j$mkw-

aclmkw 2 acl$mkw-c pvfjf kcbn~o~xf ao kvfwo xf~mf } jo~ ao ftp~fxmk qvf xf jfxfo hoahvao~+ Fxzox kvfwox xf~mfx pvfjfk xf~ l~ogmhojox } z~onoiojox xmk kmklk p~cnafbo! fa dfhdc jf h~fo~ kvfwox xf~mfx fx po~ogohmamzo~ fa z~onoic fk FWmf|x+

L~vpcx

Okzf~mc~bfkzf! xf bfkhmck fa z~onoic hck l~vpcx+ Jf gc~bo n~fwf! vk l~vpc fx vko hcafhhmk jfvko c bx xf~mfx c ftp~fxmckfx+

Po~o h~fo~ vk l~vpc ftmxzfk : gc~box jmgf~fkzfx! ao p~mbf~o fx xfafhhmckokjc CNIFHZ# KF\CNIFHZ+++# L^CVP fk fa bfk p~mkhmpoa c xfafhhmckokjc fa nczk XDC\ jf ao no~~o jf nczckfxjfa |c~egmaf5 fxzox jcx cphmckfx on~m~k vk jmaclc fk fa hvoa xf jfnfk fxh~mnm~ fa kcbn~f jf aoxwo~monafx qvf fxzo~k fk fa l~vpc+ Ao zf~hf~o gc~bo fx xfafhhmckokjc aox wo~monafx fk fa |c~egmaf jo~hamhe jf~fhdc xcn~f aox wo~monafx xfafhhmcko~ CPFK# OX L^CVP+ Hck aox z~fx cphmckfx xf on~f vkodcio jf hahvac } xf jfnf jo~ vk kcbn~f oa l~vpc po~o qvf kc xfo fambmkojc+

Ao azmbo gc~bo ~fqvmf~f hcbokjcx fk ao wfkzoko jf hcbokjcx! xf jfnf hcacho~ ao poaon~o L^CVP!xflvmjc jfa kcbn~f jfa l~vpc qvf xf jfxfo! xflvmjc jf aox wo~monafx qvf hckgc~bo~k fa l~vpc9


25/83



l~cvp ~faohmck mkw fjvh ~fxmj

fk fxzf hoxc fa l~vpc kvfwc zfkj~ fa kcbn~f ^FAOHMK f mkhavm~ aox wo~monafx $xf~mfx- mkwf~xmkMKW! fjvhohmk FJVH } ~fxmjvcx ^FXMJ+ Acx l~vpcx zmfkfk aox xmlvmfkzfx ho~ohzf~xzmhox qvf xf

jfnfk zfkf~ fk hvfkzo

Fk fa l~vpc kc xf zmfkfk hcpmox jf acx jozcx jf aox xf~mfx! pc~ ac zokzc xm xf dohfk bcjmgmhohmckfx oaox xf~mfx c~mlmkoafx! fxzcx hobnmcx zobnmk xf do~k fk fa l~vpc+

Xm oalvko xf~mf fx fambmkojo! fk ao dcio jf hahvac jfa l~vpc opo~fhf~k aox hoxmaaox hck KO }o qvfacx jozcx kc ftmxzfk+ Pf~c xm xf wvfawfk o ho~lo~ acx jozcx jf ao xf~mf fambmkojo! acx jozcx xf~fxzov~o~k fk fa l~vpc+

Xm fk vko ~fl~fxmk jfxfo vxo~ aox wo~monafx T?! T> } T8! pc~ fifbpac! } xm fxox wo~monafx fxzkjfkz~c jf vk l~vpc5 xf pvfjf hcacho~ jm~fhzobfkzf fa kcbn~f jfa l~vpc fk ao fhvohmk+


26/83



6+ CPF^OHMCKFX HCKXF^MFX Fxzo po~zf xf fkgcho fk bfic~o~ fa okamxmx l~gmhc } fxzojxzmhc jf acx jozcx+ Acx ~fxvazojcx jf fxzcxokamxmx xf pvfjfk wmxvoamyo~ hcbc dciox jf hahvac! zonaox } l~gmhox! poxokjc pc~ l~gmhcx jf amkfoxxmbpafx doxzo fxzmbojc~fx jf ef~kfa jf jfkxmjoj! jfxjf bzcjcx hck oivxzf fxzohmckoa! bzcjcx jfxvowmyobmfkzc ftpckfkhmoa! doxzo fa gmaz~c jf Dcj~mhe " P~fxhczz

O hckzmkvohmk kcx fkgcho~fbcx fk acx xmlvmfkzfx zfbox9 dmxzcl~obox! haoxmgmhohmk pc~ fxzojxzmhox!hc~~facl~obox! ovzchc~~faohmckfx po~hmoafx! p~vfnox jf ~oy vkmzo~mo! oivxzf fxzohmckoa! xvowmyobmfkzcftpckfkhmoa } gmaz~c jf Dcj~mhe P~fxhczz+

Dmxzcl~obox

Acx dmxzcl~obox bvfxz~ok ao jmxz~mnvhmk jf acx jozcx jf aox xf~mfx! po~o faac FWmf|x jmwmjf fa ~oklc jfao xf~mf fk vkcx mkzf~woacx jf acklmzvj jf mlvoa zoboc } bvfxz~ok ao hokzmjoj jf jozcx qvf do} jfkz~cjf hojo mkzf~woac+

Po~o on~m~ fa dmxzcl~obo jf ao xf~mf fk ao hvoa xf z~onoio! do} qvf xfafhhmcko~ ao cphmk WMF\#JFXH^MPZMWF XZOZMXZMHX ' ZFXZX# DMZCL^OB OKJ XZOZX jfxjf ao no~~o jf nczckfx fk fa|c~egmaf+ Hck faac xf on~m~ fa dmxzcl~obo hc~~fxpckjmfkzf+

Aox jmxz~mnvhmckfx wo~ok jfpfkjmfkjc aox xf~mfx } aox bvfxz~ox! po~o fkzfkjf~ bfic~ aox jmxz~mnvhmckfxFWmf|x p~cpc~hmcko vk hvoj~c okftc hck acx fxzojxzmhcx fxzkjo~ po~o aox bvfxz~ox hck qvf xf do~foamyojc fa dmxzcl~obo+

Bfok $Bfjmo-


27/83


\maxckbo}c~lo Plmko>


28/83



jckjf fx hoahvaojc jf mlvoa gc~bo qvf fk ao cnamhvmjoj+ Ao hv~zcxmx jf vko jmxz~mnvhmk kc~boa fxmlvoa o 8! xm ao hv~zcxmx fx bo}c~ o 8 qvmf~f jfhm~ qvf ao jmxz~mnvhmk fx bv} opvkzojo $afpzch~zmho-5} xm fx vk woac~ bfkc~ o 8 qvmf~f jfhm~ qvf ao jmxz~mnvhmk fx bv} paoko $paozmh~zmho-+

[

Io~qvf Nf~o

Fx vk fxzojxzmhc po~o xonf~ xm acx jozcx zmfkfk vko jmxz~mnvhmk kc~boa+ Ao p~vfno bmjf aojmgf~fkhmo fkz~f ao cnamhvmjoj } ao hv~zcxmx hck acx jozcx hc~~fxpckjmfkzfx jf ao jmxz~mnvhmk kc~boa5ao p~vfno fxz jfzf~bmkojo pc~9

jckjf Xfx ao cnamhvmjoj } Efx ao hv~zcxmx+ Noic ao dmpzfxmx kvao jf vko jmxz~mnvhmk kc~boa! fafxzojxzmhc xf jmxz~mnv}f noic ao jmxz~mnvhmk hck > l~ojcx jf amnf~zoj! xm fa woac~ jf ao p~cnonmamjoj fx bfkc~ o 6& xf ~fhdoyo ao dmpzfxmx kvao } pc~ zokzc ao xf~mf kc zmfkf vko

jmxz~mnvhmk kc~boa $fx fa hoxc jf ao xf~mf APMN-+

Haoxmgmhohmk pc~ fxzojxzmhox

Fxzo wmxzo pf~bmzf hoahvao~ acx fxzojxzmhcxjfxh~mpzmwcx jf vko xf~mf jf wo~mcx xvnl~vpcxjf ao bvfxz~o+ Po~o faac jfnf xfafhhmcko~WMF\# JFXH^MPZMWFXZOZMXZMHX ' ZFXZX# XZOZX N]HAOXXMGMHOZMCK+++hck ac hvoa xf on~m~ vk jmaclc fxpfhmoa qvf

af n~mkjo~ aox cphmckfx po~o fa ~fxvazojc+

Ao cphmk XZOZMXZMHX pf~bmzf xfafhhmcko~acx fxzojxzmhcx qvf xf qvmf~fk okoamyo~5 fanczk CPZMCKX pf~bmzf bcjmgmho~ fa woac~ jf acx hvokzmafx $_VOKZMAF- jf 0 o ?+

Fk ao po~zf XF^MFX# L^CVP GC^ HAOXXMG] xf jfnf mkz~cjvhm~ ao wo~monaf c aox wo~monafx qvf xf woko okoamyo~! xm xf mkz~cjvhfk jcx c bx wo~monafx! jfnfk xf~ xfpo~ojox pc~ vk fxpohmc+ Ao cphmkAO]CVZ af pf~bmzf hckz~cao~ ao wmxvoamyohmk jf aox fxzojxzmhox+ Ao p~fxfkzohmk jf ao boz~my jf aoxfxzojxzmhox+ Ao gc~bo jf amxzo bvfxz~o aox fxzojxzmhox fk vko xcao akfo po~o hojo l~vpc jfhaoxmgmhohmk+


29/83


\maxckbo}c~lo Plmko>=

Aox cphmckfx ZONAF } AMXZ xck ~fafwokzfx xm xf vxok bx jf vko xf~mf+

Vko haoxmgmhohmk pvfjf zfkf~ bvhdcx woac~fx fk pfqvfox hoxmaaox+ Pc~ jfgfhzc! FWmf|xovzcbzmhobfkzf ol~vpo aox cnxf~wohmckfx fk hozflc~ox po~o bokzfkf~ fa zoboc jf aox hoxmaaox } fakbf~c jf hozflc~ox5 ao cphmk L^VCP MKZC NMKX jo fa hckz~ca xcn~f okzf~mc~+

Fa (CG WOAVFX af mkjmho o FWmf|x ol~vpo~ acx jozcx xm ao xf~mf zcbo woac~fx bo}c~fx qvf fa woac~fxpfhmgmhojc+ Ao cphmk OWL+ HCVKZ fx vxojo po~o c~lokmyo~ aox xf~mfx xm fa hckzfc p~cbfjmc jf hojowoac~ fx bfkc~ qvf fa kbf~c fxpfhmgmhojc+ Ao cphmk BOT ( CG NMKX fxpfhmgmho fa kbf~c bkmbcjf xvnl~vpcx po~o c~lokmyo~ aox xf~mfx+

Hc~~facl~obox

Fxzo cphmk bvfxz~o aox gvkhmckfx jf ovzchc~~faohmk } ao jf ovzchc~~faohmk po~hmoa po~o vkjfzf~bmkojc kbf~c jf ~fyolcx+ Jmhdox gvkhmckfx ho~ohzf~myok fa poz~k jf jfpfkjfkhmo zfbpc~oa jf aoxf~mf } xcaobfkzf zmfkfk xfkzmjc po~o aox xf~mfx jf zmfbpc+ Oa xfafhhmcko~ WMF\# HC^^FACL^OB+++fk ao no~~o jf nczckfx! xf on~m~ fa xmlvmfkzf jmaclc9

Hck fxzf jmaclc xf pvfjf jfzf~bmko~ xm fa hc~~facl~obo xf~ jf kmwfa $xmkz~okxgc~bohmk jf acx jozcx-! jf ao p~mbf~o jmgf~fkhmo! c jf ao xflvkjojmgf~fkhmo jf acx jozcx+

Ojfbx jf fxc xf pvfjf fxpfhmgmho~ fa kbf~c jf ~fyolcx qvf xf bcxz~o~kfk fa hc~~facl~obo5 xf jfnf fxh~mnm~ vk kbf~c fkzf~c pcxmzmwc+ Ao wmxzo jf

ao xf~mf bvfxz~o fa hc~~facl~obo } fxzojxzmhox oxchmojox9

Ovzchc~~faohmckfx po~hmoafx $OHP-

Ao ovzchc~~faohmk po~hmoa fk fa ~fyolc efx ao ~fl~fxmk jfa hcfgmhmfkzf ]z e hvokjc ]zfx ~fl~fxojc$~fz~chfjmjc- pc~ cz~o hckxzokzf ]z ?! c! ]z e+ Fxzo fx vko hc~~faohmk hvokjc bmjf ao hc~~faohmk jfacx ]woac~fx qvf xck epf~cjcx opo~zojcx avflc jf qvmzo~ ao hc~~faohmk jf acx ~fyolcx mkzf~wfkmjcx+ Xmfa poz~k jf ovzchc~~faohmk pvfjf xf~ hopzv~ojc pc~ vko ovzc~~fl~fxmk jf c~jfk bfkc~ o e! fkzckhfxao ovzchc~~faohmk po~hmoa fk fa ~fyolc exf~ op~ctmbojc o hf~c+


30/83



Aox $OHP- jf vk p~chfxc ovzc~~fl~fxmwc jf c~jfk p! O^ $p-! zf~bmko fk fa ~fyolc p5 bmfxkz~ox qvf aoOHP jf vk p~chfxc jf bfjmo bwma $BO- jfxhmfkjf oxhmkjzmhobfkzf dohmo hf~c+

FWmf|x fxzmbo ao ovzchc~~faohmk po~hmoa fk fa ~fyolc e~fhv~~mfkjc o9

jckjf efx ao ovzchc~~faohmk fxzmbojo fk fa ~fyolc e! } jckjf

Fxzo fx vko op~ctmbohmk hckxzokzf jf ao ovzchc~~faohmk po~hmoa+ Fa oalc~mzbc fx jfxh~mzc fk fa bzcjcNct Ifkemkx+ Po~o cnzfkf~ vko fxzmbohmk bx p~fhmxo jf ! xmbpafbfkzf dolo ao xmlvmfkzf ~fl~fxmk9

jckjf fz fx fa ~fxmjvc $f~~c~-+ Aox akfox pvkzojox fk acx l~gmhcx jf aox ovzchc~~faohmckfx po~hmoafx xckacx abmzfx jf f~~c~ fxzkjo~ hoahvaojc fk % > $Z-+ Xm ao ovzchc~~faohmk po~hmoa fxz jfkz~c jf acxabmzfx! kc fx fxzojxzmhobfkzf jmgf~fkzf jf hf~c $op~ctmbojobfkzf- fk vk kmwfa jf 6& jf xmlkmgmhokhmo+

P~vfnox jf ~oy vkmzo~mo

Fxzox p~vfnox aafwok o honc aox p~vfnox Jmhef}"Gvaaf~ Ovbfkzojo $OJG-! ao p~vfno Jmhef}"Gvaaf~z~okxgc~bojo $JGLAX-! ao p~vfno Pdmaampx"Pf~~ck $PP-! ao p~vfno EPXX! Faamcz! ^mhdo~jxck } Xzche$F^X-5 ao p~vfno jf pvkzc pzmbc } ao p~vfno jf Kl } Pf~~ck $KP- jf ~ohfx vkmzo~mox jf aox xf~mfx+

Hojo vko jf fxzox p~vfnox fx jmgf~fkzf jf hojo vko! pc~ ao gc~bo fk qvf xf hoahvaok aox ~ohfx vkmzo~mox} pc~ ao gc~bo fk qvf zcbok fk hvfkzo acx fgfhzcx jf acx ~fxmjvcx jfkz~c jf ao bvfxz~o! fx jfhm~! aoovzchc~~faohmk hck acx ~fxmjvcx+

Oivxzf fxzohmckoa

Aox xf~mfx jf zmfbpc cnxf~wojox jf gc~bo bfkxvoa c z~mbfxz~oa fk choxmckfx zmfkfk vk hcbpc~zobmfkzchhamhc qvf xf ~fpmzf fk jfzf~bmkojc bfx c z~mbfxz~f+ Pc~ fifbpac! ao fbmxmk jf fgfhzmwc fk aofhckcbo hcacbnmoko fx bo}c~ fk acx azmbcx jcx bfxfx jf zcjcx acx ocx+ Fa oivxzf fxzohmckoa dohf~fgf~fkhmo oa p~chfxc jf fambmko~ fxf hcbpc~zobmfkzc hhamhc jf aox xf~mfx ojfbx jfa hcbpc~zobmfkzcjf zfkjfkhmo qvf pvfjok zfkf~+

Fa p~chfjmbmfkzc jf oivxzf fxzohmckoa fk FWmf|x kmhobfkzf xf pvfjf dohf~ po~o xf~mfx bfkxvoafx }z~mbfxz~oafx+ Po~o ~foamyo~ fxzf oivxzf xf jfnf xfafhhmcko~ fk ao no~~o jf nczckfx jf ao xf~mf P^CH#XFOXCKOA OJIVXZBFKZ } fxhclf~ vko jf aox hvoz~c cphmckfx qvf xf jfxpamflok jf fxf bfk!


31/83


\maxckbo}c~lo Plmko8?

HFKXVX T?>! T?? $DMXZC^MHOA-! Z^OBC#XFOZX c BCWMKL OWF^OLF BFZDCJX+

Hfkxvx T?>

Fxzo cphmk jf FWmf|x pf~bmzf ohhfjf~ oa p~cl~obo jf oivxzf fxzohmckoa jfa Jfpo~zobfkzc jfHfkxcx jf Fxzojcx Vkmjcx! T?>! p~cl~obo qvf fx mkxzoaojc fk fa jm~fhzc~mc jf FWmf|x+ Hvokjc xfxfafhhmcko ao cphmk Hfkxvx T?> xf on~m~ vk jmaclc fxpfhmoa

Ao cphmk O^MBO pf~bmzf fxzonafhf~ bcjfacx O^BO po~o aafwo~ o honc fa oivxzf fxzohmckoa5 fajmaclc xf jmwmjf fk hvoz~c po~zfx+ Z~okxgc~bohmk jf jozcx! pf~bmzf z~okxgc~bo~ aox xf~mfx okzfx jffxzonafhf~ fa bcjfac O^BO5 ao cphmk OVZC famlf! ovzcbzmhobfkzf! fkz~f kc opamho~z~okxgc~bohmckfx c dohf~ vko z~okxgc~bohmk aclo~zbmho noxkjcxf fk fa h~mzf~mc jf mkgc~bohmk

Oeomef $OMH-5 ao cphmk ACLMXZMH z~okxgc~bo ao xf~mf } fk acl$}# $? }-- } fxz jfgmkmjo po~oxf~mfx qvf zmfkfk woac~fx fkz~f 0 } ?5 fk ao cphmk NCT HCT xf jfnf fxzonafhf~ fa po~bfz~c jfz~okxgc~bohmk9

O^BO Xpfh+ $fxpfhmgmhohmckfx jfa O^BO- pf~bmzf faflm~ fkz~f jcx jmgf~fkzfx bzcjcx po~ofxpfhmgmho~ fa bcjfac O^MBO5 fk ao cphmk XPFHMG] MK"AMKF xf jfnf mkhavm~ vko xmbpaffxpfhmgmhohmk jfa bcjfac O^MBO zfkmfkjc fk hvfkzo ao kczohmk Nct Ifkemkx $p!j!q- $P!J!_-!jckjf9

p C~jfk O^ kc fxzohmckoa+j C~jfk jf jmgf~fkhmox kc fxzohmckoafx+

q C~jfk BO kc fxzohmckoa+

P C~jfk O^ fxzohmckoa $bvazmpamhozmwc-+

J C~jfk jf jmgf~fkhmox fxzohmckoafx+

_ C~jfk BO fxzohmckoa $bvazmpamhozmwc-+


32/83


\maxckbo}c~lo Plmko8>

Ao fxpfhmgmhohmk mkmhmoa fk FWmf|x fx $0 ? ?-$0 ? ?-! qvf fx vk bcjfac MBO+

$? A- $? AX- }z2 $? ? A- $? XA

X- z

jckjfA fx fa cpf~ojc~ ~fyolc+

Ao po~zf jf ^fl~fxc~fx pf~bmzf mkhavm~ fa hckivkzc jf ~fl~fxc~fx ftlfkcx qvf xf~k mkhavmjcx fk fabcjfac O^MBO+ Xf pvfjf fxhclf~ fkz~f fxpfhmgmho~ ao hckxzokzf c wo~monafx fxzohmckoafx jvbb}! caox jcx oa bmxbc zmfbpc+

T??

Acx bzcjcx jf Hfkxc T?? $bvazmpamhozmwc }ojmzmwc- xck bzcjcx fxzkjo~ vzmamyojcx pc~ fa

Jfpo~zobfkzc jf Hfkxcx jf F+F+V+V+ po~o fa oivxzffxzohmckoa jf acx jozcx+

Fxzo cphmk jf oivxzf fxzohmckoa! h~fo~ vko kvfwoxf~mf qvf zfkj~ fa kcbn~f jf ao wo~monaf c~mlmkoa }fa xvgmic xo+

T?? fx vko cphmk qvf xcaobfkzf gvkhmcko hckg~fhvfkhmox bfkxvoafx c z~mbfxz~oafx } ~fqvmf~f pc~ac bfkcx hvoz~c ocx jf jozcx hcbpafzcx+ ] pvfjf oivxzo~ doxzo >0 ocx jf jozcx bfkxvoafx! } 80ocx jf jozcx z~mbfxz~oafx+

Bcwmkl Owf~olf Bfzdcjx $Bzcjcx jf bfjmox bwmafx-

Xf pvfjf faflm~ fkz~f jcx cphmckfx! bvazmpamhozmwc c ojmzmwc+ Po~o fa bzcjc bvazmpamhozmwo! ~ojmc jfbfjmox bwmafx! xf h~fo vk oalc~mzbc qvf gvkhmcko jf ao xmlvmfkzf gc~bo $po~o hvoaqvmf~ xf~mf }-+

?+ Xf fxzonafhf fa p~cbfjmc bwma hfkz~oa jf ao xf~mf hcbc9

Xm fx bfkxvoa

Xm fx z~mbfxz~oa

>+

Zcbo fa ~ojmc z 2}z# tz

8+ Xf hoahvaok acx kjmhfx fxzohmckoafx+ Po~o aox xf~mfx bfkxvoafx! fa kjmhf fxzohmckoa mb po~o fabfx b fx fa p~cbfjmc jf z vxokjc aox cnxf~wohmckfx jfa bfx b+ Po~o aox xf~mfx z~mbfxz~oafx! fakjmhf fxzohmckoa mq po~o fa z~mbfxz~f q fx fa p~cbfjmc jf z vzmamyokjc aox cnxf~wohmckfx po~o faz~mbfxz~f q+

:+ Xf bcjmgmhok acx kjmhfx fxzohmckoafx po~o qvf ao bvazmpamhohmk xfo ?+ Fxzc xf ~foamyo bfjmokzffa hahvac jf acx gohzc~fx fxzohmckoafx hcbc ao ~faohmk fkz~f fa kjmhf fxzohmckoa jf ao bfjmo


33/83



lfcbz~mho jf acx kjmhfx9

Xm fx bfkxvoa

Xm fx z~mbfxz~oa6+ Aox xck acxgohzc~fx jf fxhoao jf ao wfkzoko jf ao xf~mf } xck lvo~jojcx hcbc vko xf~mf xm xf af

oxmlko vk kcbn~f+ Ao mkzf~p~fzohmk fx qvf ao xf~mf} fxxi pc~ hmfkzc bo}c~ fk fa pf~cjci jf aoxf~mf oivxzojo+

7+ Aox xf~mfx oivxzojox fxzohmckoabfkzf xf cnzmfkfk jf ao jmwmxmk jf }z xcn~f acx gohzc~fxfxzohmckoafxxi+

Fa bzcjc ojmzmwc! jmgf~fkhmox jf aox bfjmox bwmafx! xvpckf qvf xf qvmf~f h~fo~ vk gmaz~c po~o }z+

?+ Xf hoahvao fa hfkz~c jf ao bfjmo bwma! hcbc fk fa p~mbf~ pvkzc jfa bzcjc okzf~mc~+

>+ Zcbo ao jmgf~fkhmo jz2 }z tz8+ Hoahvao acx kjmhfx fxzohmckoafx! Po~o aox xf~mfx bfkxvoafx! fa kjmhf fxzohmckoa mb po~o fa bfx b

fx fa p~cbfjmc jf jz vxokjc aox cnxf~wohmckfx jfa bfx b+ Po~o aox xf~mfx z~mbfxz~oafx! fa kjmhffxzohmckoa mq po~o fa z~mbfxz~f q fx fa p~cbfjmc jf jz vzmamyokjc aox cnxf~wohmckfx po~o faz~mbfxz~f q+

:+ Xf bcjmgmhok acx kjmhfx fxzohmckoafx po~o qvf ao xvbo xfo 0+ Xf dohf oa hoahvaokjc xi 2 mi " mjckjf m fx ao bfjmo jf zcjcx acx kjmhfx fxzohmckoafx+ Aox x xck acx gohzc~fx jf fxhoao+ ] aomkzf~p~fzohmk fx qvf ao xf~mf} fxxi bo}c~ fk fa pf~cjci fk ~faohmk o ao xf~mf oivxzojo+

6+ Aox xf~mfx oivxzojox fxzohmckoabfkzf xf cnzmfkfk jf ~fxzo~ acx gohzc~fxxi fk}z+

Ovkqvf pvfjf ftmxzm~ hmf~zo xmbmamzvj hck fa p~chfxc T??! ac hmf~zc fx qvf ao p~mkhmpoa jmgf~fkhmofkz~f fxzcx jcx bzcjcx fxz fk qvf acx gohzc~fx fxzohmckoafx jf T?? hobnmo~ oc o oc! bmfkz~oxqvf fxzcx xck oxvbmjcx hcbc hckxzokzfx fk fa bzcjc jf bfjmox bwmafx+

Xvowmyobmfkzc ftpckfkhmoa

Fa xvowmyobmfkzc ftpckfkhmoa fx vk bzcjc xmbpaf qvf xf pvfjf ojopzo~ po~o ao p~fjmhhmk+ Fk fa hoxcjf zfkf~xf pchox cnxf~wohmckfx! ao p~fjmhhmk pvfjf aaflo~ o xf~ bv} fgfhzmwo+ O jmgf~fkhmo jf aoxp~fjmhhmckfx hck bcjfacx jf ~fl~fxmk! acx hvoafx vxok hcfgmhmfkzfx gmicx! aox p~fjmhhmckfx pc~ bcjfacxjf xvowmyobmfkzc ftpckfkhmoa xf oivxzok noxokjcxf fk acx f~~c~fx jf p~fjmhhmk poxojcx+

Po~o cnzfkf~ aox p~fjmhhmckfx noxojox fk acx bzcjcx jf xvowmyobmfkzc ftpckfkhmoa! xfafhhmckf fk aowfkzoko jf ao xf~mf P^CH# FTPCKFKZMOA XBCCZDMKL+++ hck ac hvoa opo~fhf~ vk jmaclc+


34/83


\maxckbo}c~lo Plmko8:

Fk fa hvoa xf jfnf fxpfhmgmho~ fa bzcjc jf xvowmyobmfkzc }acx po~bfz~cx jf xvowmyobmfkzc! xf pvfjfk fxpfhmgmho~ fxzcxpo~bfz~cx c jfio~ qvf FWmf|x acx fxzmbf+

Xm xf qvmf~fk fxpfhmgmho~ acx po~bfz~cx F! jfnf xf~ vkkbf~c fkz~f 0 } ?! hvoaqvmf~ woac~ kflozmwc c bo}c~ o ? do~qvf FWmf|x fxzmbf acx po~bfz~cx+

FWmf|x fxzmbo acx po~bfz~cx bfjmokzf ao bmkmbmyohmk jf aoxvbozc~mo jf acx hvoj~ojcx jf acx f~~c~fx+ Xm acx ~fxvazojcx jfacx fxzmbojc~fx xck op~ctmbojcx c mlvoafx o ?! xmlkmgmho qvfao xf~mf zmfkf vk hcbpc~zobmfkzc xmbmao~ o vko hobmkozooafozc~mo! jckjf acx woac~fx bx ~fhmfkzfx xck acx bfic~fxfxzmbojc~fx po~o fa p~ckxzmhc+

Oa jo~ CE xf lfkf~o~ vko kvfwo xf~mf hck fa xvgmic xb!ojfbx xf pvfjf faflm~ fa zoboc jf ao bvfxz~o po~o xvowmyo~ $pc~ jfgfhzc FWmf|x fxzonafhf ao bvfxz~ozczoa-! } zobnmk xf pvfjf faflm~ ao fxzohmckoamjoj ?> po~o xf~mfx bfkxvoafx } : po~o xf~mfx z~mbfxz~oafx$qvf xck acx hoxcx lfkf~oafx-+

Xvowmyobmfkzc mkjmwmjvoa $vk po~bfz~c-

Fx vk bzcjc op~cpmojc po~o xf~mfx qvf xf bvfwfk oafozc~mobfkzf oa ~fjfjc~ jf vko bfjmohckxzokzf! qvf kc zmfkfk zfkjfkhmo km hcbpc~zobmfkzc fxzohmckoa+ Ao xf~mf xvowmyojo z jf ao xf~mf}zfx hoahvaojo pc~9

jckjf 0 1 1 ? fx fa gohzc~ jf obc~zmlvohmk5 bmfkz~ox bx hf~hokc o hf~c xfo ! bx xvowmyojofxzo~ ao xf~mf z+ Ao fhvohmk xf pvfjf fxh~mnm~ jf ao xmlvmfkzf gc~bo! pc~ xvxzmzvhmk ~fpfzmjo9

Fxzc bvfxz~o pc~ qv xf aaobo xvowmyobmfkzc ftpckfkhmoa! ao p~fjmhhmk jf z fx fa p~cbfjmcpckjf~ojc jf acx woac~fx poxojcx jf}z! jckjf aox pckjf~ohmckfx jmxbmkv}fk ftpckfkhmoabfkzf oz~owx jfa zmfbpc+

Aox p~fjmhhmckfx po~o fa xvowmyobmfkzc mkjmwmjvoa xck hckxzokzfx po~o zcjox aox cnxf~wohmckfx jfagvzv~c+ Fxzo hckxzokzf fxz jojo pc~9

Po~o zcjc e ; 0

jckjf Zfx fa gmkoa jf ao bvfxz~o jf fxzmbohmk+

Po~o mkmhmo~ ao ~fpfzmhmk! xf kfhfxmzo fa woac~ mkmhmoa jf z } fa woac~ jf + FWmf|x vzmamyo ao bfjmomkmhmoa! jf aox cnxf~wohmckfx jf }z! jojo pc~$Z % ?-# > jckjf Zfx fa zczoa jf cnxf~wohmckfx jf ao


35/83



bvfxz~o+ Zobnmk xf pvfjf jfio~ FWmf|x fxzmbo~ ao bmkmbmyohmk jf ao xvbozc~mo jf ax hvoj~ojcxjf acx f~~c~fx+

Xvowmyobmfkzc jcnaf $vk po~bfz~c-

Fxzf bzcjc opamho fa xvowmyobmfkzc mkjmwmjvoa jcx wfhfx $vzmamyokjc fa bmxbc po~bfz~c- } fxojfhvojc po~o xf~mfx hck zfkjfkhmo amkfoa+ Fa xvowmyobmfkzc jcnaf jf ao xf~mf } fxz jfgmkmjc pc~9

jckjf X fx ao xf~mf xvowmyojo kmho } J fx ao xf~mf xvowmyojo jcnaf+ Kczf qvf fa xvowmyobmfkzcjcnaf fx vk bzcjc jf vk po~bfz~c jf xvowmyobmfkzc hck vk gohzc~ jf obc~zmlvohmk 0 1 1 ?+Aox p~fjmhhmckfx jfa xvowmyobmfkzc jcnaf xck hoahvaojox hcbc9

Ao azmbo ftp~fxmk bvfxz~o qvf aox p~fjmhhmckfx jfa xvowmyobmfkzc jcnaf zmfkfk vko zfkjfkhmoamkfoa hck mkzf~hfpzc fk >XZ JZ} pfkjmfkzf$XZ JZ- # $? -+

Dcaz \mkzf~x $Kc fxzohmckoa! jcx po~bfz~cx-

Fxzf bzcjc fx op~cpmojc po~o xf~mfx hck vko zfkjfkhmo amkfoa pf~c kc zmfkfk vk hcbpc~zobmfkzcfxzohmckoa+ Fx xmbmao~ oa xvowmyobmfkzc jcnaf! fk qvf obncx bzcjcx lfkf~ok p~fjmhhmckfx hckzfkjfkhmo amkfoa } xmk fa hcbpckfkzf fxzohmckoa+ Fxzf bzcjc xf jmgf~fkhmo jfa okzf~mc~ }o qvf vzmamyo

vk bzcjc hck jcx po~bfz~cx+ Aox xf~mfx zxvowmyojox fxzk jojox pc~9

jckjf o fx fa mkzf~hfpzc } n fx ao zfkjfkhmo! obncx xck acx hcbpckfkzfx pf~bokfkzfx fk aofhvohmk! } xck jfgmkmjcx fk aox xmlvmfkzfx fhvohmckfx9

fk aox hvoafx 0 1 ! 1 ?xck acx gohzc~fx jf obc~zmlvohmk+ Fxzf fx vk bzcjc jf xvowmyobmfkzcftpckfkhmoa hck jcx po~bfz~cx! fk fa hvoa aox p~fjmhhmckfx fxzk hoahvaojox pc~9

} aox p~fjmhhmckfx zmfkfk fa mkzf~hfpzc fk o$Z- } ao pfkjmfkzf mlvoa o n$Z-+

Dcaz \mkzf~x $bvazmpamhozmwc! z~fx po~bfz~cx-

Fx vk bzcjc op~cpmojc po~o xf~mfx qvf zmfkfk zfkjfkhmo amkfoa o ac ao~lc jfa zmfbpc } qvf ojfbxzmfkfk vko wo~mohmk fxzohmckoa bvazmpamhozmwo+ Aox xf~mfx fxzmbojox fxzk jojox pc~9


36/83



jckjf o fx fa mkzf~hfpzc! n fx ao zfkjfkhmo } h fx fa gohzc~ fxzohmckoa bvazmpamhozmwc+ Fxzcxhcfgmhmfkzfx fxzk jfgmkmjcx noic aox xmlvmfkzfx fhvohmckfx9

fk aox hvoafx 0 1 ! ! 1 ? xck acx gohzc~fx jf obc~zmlvohmk }x fx ao g~fhvfkhmo jf fxzohmckoamjojgmiojo fk fa jmaclc jf xvowmyobmfkzc+ Aox p~fjmhhmckfx xck hoahvaojox pc~9

jckjf acx gohzc~fx fxzohmckoafx xck vxojcx jfxjf aox azmboxx cnxf~wohmckfx+

Dcaz \mkzf~x $ojmzmwc! z~fx po~bfz~cx-

Fx vk bzcjc op~cpmojc po~o xf~mfx hck zfkjfkhmo amkfoa } wo~mohmk fxzohmckoa ojmzmwo+ Aox xf~mfxfxzmbojox zxf jfzf~bmkok pc~9

jckjf o } n xck ao hckxzokzf } ao zfkjfkhmo! ~fxpfhzmwobfkzf! } h fx fa gohzc~ fxzohmckoa ojmzmwc+ Acxz~fx hcfgmhmfkzfx xf hoahvaok pc~ bfjmc jf aox xmlvmfkzfx fhvohmckfx9

fk aox hvoafx 0 1 ! ! 1 ? xck acx gohzc~fx jf obc~zmlvohmk }x fx ao g~fhvfkhmo jf fxzohmckoamjojgmiojo fk fa jmaclc jf xvowmyobmfkzc+ Aox p~fjmhhmckfx xck hoahvaojox pc~9

jckjf acx gohzc~fx fxzohmckoafx xck vxojcx jfxjf aox azmboxx cnxf~wohmckfx+

Kc xf pvfjf oxflv~o~ qvf fa bzcjc Dcaz"\mkzf~xKc fxzohmckoa! fx mlvoa oa bzcjc ojmzmwc cbvazmpamhozmwc xm 2 0+ Jmhdo hckjmhmk xac ~fxz~mklf o acx gohzc~fx fxzohmckoafx jf hobnmo~ fk fa

zmfbpc+

Gmaz~c jf Dcj~mhe " P~fxhczz

Fx vk bzcjc jf xvowmyobmfkzc qvf fx vxojc pc~ boh~cfhckcbmxzox po~o cnzfkf~ vko fxzmbohmkxvowmyojo jf acx hcbpckfkzfx hck zfkjfkhmo jf aox xf~mfx fk fa ao~lc paoyc+ Fa bzcjc gvf vzmamyojc pc~Dcj~mhe } P~fxhczz po~o okoamyo~ acx hmhacx fhckbmhcx jf F+F+V+V+ fk ao pcxlvf~~o+ Zhkmhobfkzf! fagmaz~c jf Dcj~mhe P~fxhczz $DP- fx vk gmaz~c amkfoa jf jcnaf ho~o qvf hoahvao aox xf~mfx xvowmyojox x jfaox xf~mfx}! bfjmokzf ao bmkmbmyohmk jf ao wo~mokyo jf} oa ~fjfjc~ jfx! xvifzc o vko pfkoamyohmk qvf


37/83




38/83



7+ L^GMHCX Hckxz~vm~ l~gmhcx jf acx jozcx fx vko po~zf mbpc~zokzf jfa p~chfxc jf p~fxfkzohmk } okamxmx jf jozcx+Bcxz~o~ acx ~fxvazojcx pc~ bfjmc jf l~gmhox pvfjf! pc~ ac lfkf~oa! xf~ bx hckhmxc } hao~c! }o qvf kcxmfbp~f xf pvfjf xf~ hopoy jf mjfkzmgmho~ acx poz~ckfx } ~faohmckfx jf acx jozcx fk aox zonaox }~fxbfkfx fxzojxzmhcx+

FWmf|x p~cpc~hmcko vk hckivkzc jf df~~obmfkzox! ghmafx jf vzmamyo~ po~o ao wmxvoamyohmk l~gmho jf aomkgc~bohmk+ Hck FWmf|x xf pvfjfk wmxvoamyo~! o~~flao~ } ftz~of~ acx l~gmhcx } ~fxvazojcx po~o qvfpvfjok mkhc~pc~o~xf fk aox p~fxfkzohmckfx+

O hckzmkvohmk xf~k jfxh~mzox aox noxfx po~o ~foamyo~ aox l~gmhox jf acx jozcx $}o xfok xf~mfx c l~vpcx-!vzmamyokjc ao cphmk WMF\# L^OPD+++ jf ao no~~o jf nczckfx fk ao wfkzoko jf ao xf~mf! c jfa l~vpcxflk xfo fa hoxc+

Ac p~mbf~c qvf do} qvf zfkf~ fk hvfkzo okzfx jf fbpfyo~! xck acx 8 zmpcx jf l~gmhox qvf xf~kjfxh~mzox+

?+ L~gmhox jf cnxf~wohmk9 pvfjf xf~ vk l~gmhc jf akfo jf acx jozcx c vk l~gmhc jf jmxpf~xmk!jf vko xf~mf c jf vk l~vpc+

>+ L~gmhox okoazmhox9 jckjf xf bvfxz~ok acx ~fxvazojcx cnzfkmjcx jfa okamxmx jf jozcx! bfjmokzfvk dmxzcl~obo! c vk l~gmhc jf hoiox! pc~ fifbpac+

8+ L~gmhox ovtmamo~fx9 qvf o}vjok oa okamxmx jf acx jozcx! vk fifbpac pvfjf xf~ ao l~gmho jfaEf~kfa jf jfkxmjoj+

Ac xflvkjc o zfkf~ fk hvfkzo fx qvf zcjox aox l~gmhox p~cwmfkfk jf ao cphmk WMF\# L^OPD+++ } xfz~onoio~k o po~zm~ jfa jmaclc qvf xf on~o hck fxzo cphmk9

Jfzoaafxjfal~gmhc

L~gmhcfxpfhgmhc

Bfkjfcphmckfx

Zmpcjfl~gmho


39/83


\maxckbo}c~lo Plmko8=

Fk fxzo po~zf xf z~onoio~ ao noxf jf jozcx jfa PMN jf jfbokjo! fx vko xf~mf z~mbfxz~oa qvf ono~ho fap~mbf~ z~mbfxz~f jf >000 doxzo fa hvo~zc z~mbfxz~f jfa oc >0?0+ Xm jobcx CE! xmk bcjmgmho~ kojo fk fajmaclc opo~fhf~ ao xmlvmfkzf l~gmho9

Xmfbp~f opo~fhf~ vk l~gmhc jf akfo! jf hcac~ oyva! fk fa fif dc~myckzoa opo~fhf~ fa pf~cjc $c fazoboc- jf bvfxz~o! } fk fa fif wf~zmhoa acx woac~fx+ Ojfbx fk ao no~~o jf zzvac opo~fhf fa kcbn~f jfao~hdmwc qvf xf fxz z~onoiokjc! } fk fa l~gmhc opo~fhf jf zzvac fa kcbn~f jf ao wo~monaf+ ] hcachokjc fa pvkzf~c xcn~f ao akfo jf acx jozcx opo~fhf~ vk ~fhvoj~c mkjmhokjc ao cnxf~wohmk } fa woac~hc~~fxpckjmfkzf+

Dmxzcl~obo

Zobnmk xf pvfjf hobnmo~ fa zmpc jf l~gmho! po~o bcxz~o~ pc~

fifbpac fa dmxzcl~obo jf ao xf~mf+ Po~o faac fk fa jmaclc xf jfnfbokzfkf~ ao cphmk jf NOXMH Z]PF } xcaobfkzf hobnmo~ fazmpc jf l~gmhc fxpfhgmhc! pc~ fa jf JMXZ^MNVZMCK fk fa hvoahobnmo ao po~zf jf~fhdo jfa jmaclc } opo~fhf~ pc~ jfgfhzc aocphmk jf DMXZCL^OB+ Xm xf jfxfo wf~ fa dmxzcl~obo jf aoxf~mf xf jo hamhe fk CE+

Hck ac hvoa fk ao wfkzoko jf jozcx! kc opo~fhf~ ao dcio jfhahvac xmkc ao l~gmho jfa dmxzcl~obo+ Fa dmxzcl~obo fx vkfifbpac jf l~gmhox okoazmhox fk qvf xf fkhvfkz~ok mkzf~woacx jf

acx woac~fx jf acx jozcx cnxf~wojcx fk fa fif dc~myckzoa! } aog~fhvfkhmo fk qvf acx jozcx xck cnxf~wojcx! fk fa fif wf~zmhoa+Aox no~~ox qvf xck bx oazox ~fp~fxfkzok qvf do} bx jozcx hckwoac~fx qvf fxzk fk jmhdcx mkzf~woacx+


40/83


\maxckbo}c~lo Plmko:0

L~gmhcx jf jcx wo~monafx

Fa bmxbc zmpc jf l~gmhox dfhdox doxzo fa bcbfkzc pvfjfk dohf~xf po~o wo~monafx qvf fxzk jfkz~c jfl~vpcx! fa jmaclc wo o xf~ vk pchcjmgf~fkzf! }o qvf xf zfkj~k bxcphmckfx po~o acx l~gmhcx fxpfhgmhcx+Hck ao noxf jf jozcx jfa PMN! xfl~ogmho~ ojmhmckoabfkzf acx jozcx jfahckxvbc jf acx dclo~fx jf ao xmlvmfkzfgc~bo9

Fa dmxzcl~obo xf bvfxz~o xmfbp~f po~oaox jcx wo~monafx } jf gc~bo wf~zmhoa!

xmk fbno~lc fxzo hckgmlv~ohmk xf pvfjf hobnmo~ jfxjf fa nczkPCXMZMCK fk ao wfkzoko jf ao l~gmho5acx dmxzcl~obox jf fxzox jcx wo~monafxxf bcxz~o~k jf gc~bo dc~myckzoa }oqvf xf hobnm ao pcxmhmk jf aoxl~gmhox+

Dmxzcl~obo hck gvkhmk jf jmxz~mnvhmk zf~mho

Fk acx dmxzcl~obox zobnmk xf pvfjf l~ogmho~ zobnmk aox jmxz~mnvhmckfx zf~mhox! xf jfnf jo~ hamhe fkfa nczk CPZMCKX qvf xf fkhvfkz~o oa aojc jf ao poaon~o Dmxzcl~ob+

xf on~m~ vk jmaclc ojmhmckoa fk jckjf opo~fhf vk nczk hck ao poaon~o OJJ! vk pfqvfc jmaclc xfon~m~ } jfa bfk jfxpaflonaf jfnf xfafhhmcko~ ao cphmk ZDFC^MHOA JFKXMZ]+


41/83


\maxckbo}c~lo Plmko:?

Fxzo poaon~o xf~ ojmhmckojo fk ao po~zf jf OJJFJ FAFBFKZX } ao fhvohmk jf btmbowf~cxmbmamzvj fk ao po~zf myqvmf~jo jfa jmaclc+ Xm jf jo CE! aox l~gmhox jf dmxzcl~obo opo~fhf~kzobnmk hck ao jmxz~mnvhmk kc~boa+

L~gmhox bazmpafx

FWmf|x gohmamzo ao l~ogmhohmk jf wo~mox wo~monafx! }o qvf aox bazmpafx wo~monafx jf acx l~vpcx xfpvfjfk l~ogmho~ pc~ xfpo~ojc xm xf jfxfo+


42/83


\maxckbo}c~lo Plmko:>

Po~o cnzfkf~ fxzf zmpc jf l~gmhox! fk ao cphmk BVAZMPAF XF^MFX xf jfnf hobnmo~ ao cphmkp~fjfzf~bmkojo jf FWmf|x pc~ ao cphmk jf BVAZMPAF LÔPDX+ Opo~fhf~ vko boz~my jf l~gmhox!

jfpfkjmfkjc fa kbf~c jf wo~monafx qvf xf l~ogmqvfk! jf mlvoa gc~bo! hck fa nczk PCXMZMCK xfpvfjf bcjmgmho~ fa c~jfk hcbc opo~fhfk acx l~gmhcx+

L~gmhcx jf no~~ox

Cz~ox jf aox l~gmhox qvf pf~bmzf l~ogmho~ FWmf|x fx ao jfa l~gmhc jf no~~ox! fkz~f aox wo~mox cphmckfxjf fxzcx l~gmhcx fxz ao jf l~ogmho~ fa woac~ p~cbfjmc jf aox xf~mfx pc~ bfjmc jf ao cphmk LÔPDJOZO! jf ao hvoa xf jfxpamflo vk xvn bfk fk fa qvf pvfjf faflm~ ao cphmk BFOK+

Fxzo l~gmho kcx pf~bmzf cnxf~wo~ qvf fa woac~ p~cbfjmc jfa PMN jf jfbokjo fx bvhdc bohdc qvf fap~cbfjmc jfa hckxvbc jf acx dclo~fx! ac hvoa fx almhc }o qvf fa hckxvbc gc~bo po~zf jfa PMN+ Xmk

fbno~lc! fxzf jmol~obo jf no~~ox kc fx fa kmhc qvf pf~bmzf ~foamyo~ vk okamxmx jf acx jozcx+

Fk ao cphmk jf BVAZM XF^MFX xf pvfjf xfafhhmcko~ ao cphmk XZOHE MK XMKLAF LÔPD $- } hckao noxf jf jozcx jfa PMN opo~fhf ao xmlvmfkzf l~gmho9

L~gmhc jf Jmxpf~xmk

Fx vk l~gmhc qvf xf jo pc~ po~fiox jf cnxf~wohmckfx! hvokjc xf l~ogmho vko kmho wo~monaf fk fa fif


43/83



dc~myckzoa jfa l~gmhc fxzo~ fa zoboc jf ao bvfxz~o+ Bmfkz~ox qvf xm xf qvmf~fk l~ogmho~ wo~moxwo~monafx! fk fa fif dc~myckzoa xf~ po~o acx woac~fx jf ao p~mbf~o xf~mf+

Fa l~gmhc jf ao myqvmf~jo xf jo hck ao cphmk JCZPACZ! xmk bcjmgmho~ kojo bx jfa jmaclc+ Bmfkz~oxqvf fa jmaclc jf ao myqvmf~jo fx fa ~fxvazojc jf vzmamyo~ ao cphmk XHOZZF^! } jfnmjc o qvf xck xcacjcx xf~mfx! fxz p~fjfzf~bmkojo ao cphmk XMKLAF L^OPD+

Boz~my jf l~gmhcx

Fx vko boz~my jf l~gmhcx jf pvkzcx fk qvf xf fwmjfkhmo ao ~faohmk fkz~f aox xf~mfx! wok o ftmxzm~l~gmhcx fk qvf xfok vko akfo ~fhzo pc~qvf xck l~gmhox ~faohmckokjc aox bmxbox wo~monafx+ Xm ftmxzfk ewo~monafx! xf h~fo~k e l~gmhox fk zczoa+

Fxzox l~gmhox xck fa ~fxvazojc jf xfafhhmcko~ fa l~gmhc fxpfhgmhc jf XHOZZF^ } ao cphmk fkBVAZMPAF XF^MFX# XHOZZF^PACZ BOZ^MT+


44/83


\maxckbo}c~lo Plmko::

L~ogmho~ vko akfo jf ~fl~fxmk

Fxzo fx vko l~gmho ovtmamo~! gohmamzokjc hcbpo~o~ ao ~faohmk jf acx jozcx } acx ~fxvazojcx jf vko

~fl~fxmk+

Po~o fxzo l~gmho xf jfnfk dohf~ acx bmxbcx poxcx qvf fk ao boz~my jf l~gmhcx! pf~c xf jfnfxfafhhmcko~ ao cphmk GMZAMKFX# ^FL^FXXMCK AMKF } jo~ CE+

Hbc hobnmo~ fa hcac~ jf aox l~gmhox+

FWmf|x p~cpc~hmcko ojfbx ao pcxmnmamjoj jf bcjmgmho~ ao wmxvoamyohmk jf aox l~gmhox! hobnmokjc acx

hcac~fx jf gckjc! jf acx nc~jfx } jf aox akfox+ Fxzox bcjmgmhohmckfx xf pvfjfk dohf~ ohhfjmfkjc oabfk jf cphmckfx! jfa jmaclc jf l~gmhcx! } xfafhhmckokjc ao cphmk G^OBF ' XMYF+

Fa jmaclc hobnmo~ } pcj~ ~foamyo~ aox bcjmgmhohmckfx po~o fa hvoj~c jf aox l~gmhox! fk ao po~zf Hcac~pvfjf fxhclf~ acx hcac~fx po~o fa hvoj~c jf aox l~gmhox } fa hcac~ po~o fa gckjc jfa l~gmhc+ Bmfkz~oxqvf fk ao po~zf G^OBF NC^JF^! pvfjf bcjmgmho~ fa l~cxc~ } hcac~ jf acx nc~jfx jfa hvoj~c+ Xmkdohf~ bcjmgmhohmckfx o aox akfox l~gmhox jf acx jozcx! aox l~gmhox pvfjfk wf~xf jf ao xmlvmfkzf gc~bo9


45/83



Hbc hckgmlv~o~ acx fifx jf aox l~gmhox

Jf mlvoa gc~bo! acx fifx jf aox l~gmhox xf pvfjfk hckgmlv~o~ } jf zoa gc~bo xfpo~o~ aox fxhoaox jf aox

cnxf~wohmckfx! fk fa hoxc qvf xf zfklok jcx c bx wo~monafx jfkz~c jf ao l~gmho+ Ao hckgmlv~ohmk jfacx fifx xcac pvfjf xf~ hobnmojo jf avlo~ } kc pvfjf xfpo~o~xf+

Jfkz~c jfa bfk jf cphmckfx xf jfnf xfafhhmcko~ OTMX ' XHOAMKL5 ao p~mbf~o cphmk fx JOZOXHOAMKL! hck ac hvoa fa jmaclc hobnmo~ } xf pvfjf fxhclf~ ao pcxmhmk jckjf xf jfxfo qvf opo~fyhoao fxhoao jf aox wo~monafx+

Fk fxzf hoxc xf do hcachojc ao fxhoao jfa PMN fk ao po~zf jf ao myqvmf~jo jfa l~gmhc! bmfkz~ox qvf ao jfahckxvbc fxz fk ao po~zf jf~fhdo+ Jf zoa bcjc fxzo l~gmho fx jmgf~fkzf o ao okzf~mc~! fx xmbmao~ oap~chfxc jf l~ogmho~ jcx wo~monafx pc~ xfpo~ojc! pf~c fk vko kmho l~gmho+

Ao xflvkjo cphmk fx JOZO OTMX AONFAX! cphmk qvf pf~bmzf hckgmlv~o~ ao wmxvoamyohmk jf aoxfxhoaox jf acx fifx+ Jf gc~bo xmbpaf! xf pvfjf hckgmlv~o~ fa klvac fk qvf opo~fhf~k aox fxhoaox jfafif wf~zmhoa! ao pcxmhmk jf aox akfox qvf ohcbpook o aox fxhoaox! fa woac~ jf aox vkmjojfx $}o xfo qvfxfok pc~hfkzoifx! vkmjojfx! bmafx! bmaackfx! nmaackfx c z~maackfx-+


46/83



Xf do hckgmlv~ojc fa klvac jf aox fxhoaox } zobnmk aox akfox qvf aox ohcbpook+

Ftmxzf cz~o cphmk aaobojo L^MJ AMKFX $akfox jf hvoj~hvao-! fx vko cphmk qvf ojmhmcko akfoxxfhvkjo~mox $dc~myckzoafx }#c wf~zmhoafx- fk ao l~gmho po~o gohmamzo~ ao afhzv~o jf aox l~gmhox+ Aox akfoxwf~zmhoafx pvfjfk hcacho~xf po~o hojo cnxf~wohmk! po~o hojo bfx! z~mbfxz~f c oc+ Bmfkz~ox qvf aoxakfox dc~myckzoafx xf oivxzo~k o aox fxhoaox qvf xf fkhvfkz~ok fa fif wf~zmhoa+

O bcjc jf fifbpac! xf dok hcachojc aox akfox jf hvoj~hvao po~o zcjox aox cnxf~wohmckfx! } ao cphmk

Afgz otmx xhoaf! oa xf~ ao kmho fxhoao ftmxzfkzf ojfbx jf ao fxhoao jfa zmfbpc jf ao bvfxz~o+

Hbc hcacho~ vko af}fkjo fk fa l~gmhc

FWmf|x! jo ao pcxmnmamjoj jf hckz~cao~ aox af}fkjox $hckwfkhmckfx-! xv pcxmhmk! zftzc } opo~mfkhmo+ Fxvko cphmk qvf opo~fhf fk fa jmaclc jf aox l~gmhox+ Fa ~fhvoj~c jf aox ho~ohzf~xzmhox fx zoa wfy fa bxmbpc~zokzf jf zcjcx pvfx jo ao pcxmnmamjoj jf bcxz~o~ c kc ao hckwfkhmk jf ao l~gmho! fa ~fhvoj~c jf aohoio jo ao pcxmnmamjoj jf hobnmo~ acx hcac~fx jfa hvoj~c } jfa nc~jf+


47/83


\maxckbo}c~lo Plmko:


48/83



L~gmhc jf ~fo jf nokjox

Fx vzmamyojc po~o bcxz~o~ ao nokjo gc~bojo pc~po~fx jf xf~mfx+ Xck vzmamyojox fk acx b~lfkfx jff~~c~ qvf pvfjfk zfkf~ aox p~fjmhhmckfx5 c qvf

pvfjfk zfkf~ acx ~fxvazojcx jf ao ~fl~fxmk+

Po~o h~fo~ vk l~ogmhc hck ~fo jf nokjoxxfafhhmckf fa zmpc jf l~gmhc O^FO NOKJ! xfpvfjf ojfbx hobnmo~ fa hcac~ jf ~faafkc jf aox nokjox+ Honf ao pfko ~fhc~jo~ qvf fxzf l~gmhcxcaobfkzf xf pvfjf vzmamyo~ hck jcx c bxwo~monafx

FWmf|x hckxz~vm~ aox nokjox hck acx po~fx jfjozcx jf aox xf~mfx+ Xmk fbno~lc! xm fa kbf~c jf

wo~monafx fx vk kbf~c mbpo~! fkzckhfx! pc~jfgfhzc xf l~ogmho~ vko akfo+

L~gmhc jf no~~ox } akfox

Fxzf zmpc jf l~gmho pvfjf hcbnmko~ acx l~gmhcx jfno~~ox! jf ofo c fa l~gmhc jf nokjo jf ~fo hck fa l~gmhcjf akfo+ Acx l~gmhcx hcbnmkojcx bvfxz~ok fk vko xcaol~gmho o wo~mox l~gmhox+

Po~o h~fo~ vk l~ogmhc jf no~~ox hcbnmkojc hck akfox

xfafhhmckf fk fa zmpc jf l~gmhc BMTFJ \MZD AMKFX+

Fk ao po~zf jf Gm~xz xf~mfx opo~fhf~k aox cz~ox cphmckfx jfl~gmhc5 qvf xf~k po~o aox p~mbf~ox xf~mfx jfa l~vpc+ ] aoazmbo wo~monaf jfa l~vpc xf~ l~ogmhojo hck vko akfo+

L~gmhc jf opf~zv~o } hmf~~f

Hcbkbfkzf xf vxo fxzf zmpc jf l~gmho po~o aox xf~mfxgmkokhmf~ox $jmo~mox-+ Hcbc fa kcbn~f ac mkjmho! fx vxojc po~o wmxvoamyo~ acx p~fhmcx oazcx! noicx! jf opf~zv~o } jf

hmf~~f jf acx ohzmwcx+

Ao l~gmho bvfxz~o jcx jf z~fx xf~mfx! acx jozcx jf aoxp~mbf~ox jcx fxzk hckfhzojcx pc~ vko akfo wf~zmhoa! xck acxwoac~fx btmbc } bkmbc qvf oahoky ao ohhmk+ Fk fxzfhoxc xf zmfkf vko zf~hf~o xf~mf! qvf xck acx woac~fx jf hmf~~fjf ao ohhmk! } xf jmnviok hcbc vko akfo dc~myckzoa dohmo aojf~fhdo+


49/83


\maxckbo}c~lo Plmko:=

Po~o h~fo~ vk l~ogmhc jf opf~zv~o } hmf~~f xfafhhmckf fa zmpc jf l~gmhc xfafhhmckf DMLD AC\$CPFK HACXF- } j hamhe fk CE+

L~gmhc jf akfo T]

Vk l~gmhc jf akfo T]! fx vk l~gmhc jfcnxf~wohmk jf jcx xf~mfx! fk fa hvoa acx woac~fx jfao xflvkjo xf~mf xf hckz~oxzok hck acx woac~fx jf ao p~mbf~o xf~mf! hck pvkzcx xvhfxmwcx hckfhzojcxpc~ vko akfo+

Fx vk l~gmhc bv} po~fhmjc oa l~gmhc jf pvkzcx5xmk fbno~lc! fxzf l~gmhc vzmamyo akfox po~o vkm~acx pvkzcx+

Po~o h~fo~ vk l~ogmhc jf akfo t} xfafhhmckf fk fa

zmpc jf l~gmhc! T] AMKF } j hamhe fk CE+

Jmol~obo jf poxzfa

Fk fa jmol~obo jf poxzfa hojo cnxf~wohmk fxjmnviojo hcbc vko po~zf jfa jmol~obo! ac hvoa~fp~fxfkzo fa pc~hfkzoif qvf chvpo fk ao xf~mf jfal~vpc+ $xm aox xf~mfx kc zmfkfk oalvkcx jozcx c zmfkfwoac~fx kflozmwcx! fxzcx xoaj~k jfa hahvac jf aocnxf~wohmk-+

Po~o h~fo~ vk l~ogmhc jf poxzfa xfafhhmckffk fa zmpcjf l~gmhc PMF+

L~gmhox okoazmhox

Xck l~gmhcx h~fojcx pc~ vko ~fjvhhmk jf acx jozcx c~mlmkoafx c pc~ fa okamxmx fxzojxzmhc jf aox xf~mfx$c l~vpc-+ Ao ho~ohzf~xzmho p~mkhmpoa jf fxzcx l~gmhcx fx qvf kc bvfxz~ok acx jozcx jf hojocnxf~wohmk! xmkc qvf bvfxz~ok vko fxpfhmf jf ~fxvbfk jf acx jozcx c~mlmkoafx+

Jfkz~c jf fxzf zmpc jf l~gmhcx xf pvfjf fkhckz~o~ fa l~gmhc jfa pcalckc jfa dmxzcl~obo! fa l~gmhc jfhvokzmafx } fa jmol~obo jf hoiox+

Pcalckc jfa dmxzcl~obo $pcalckc jf g~fhvfkhmo-

Fx hckxz~vmjc pc~ ao hckftmk jf acx woac~fx bfjmc! jf acx mkzf~woacx jfa dmxzcl~obo! hck akfox~fhzox+ Fx vk bfic~ qvf fa dmxzcl~obo po~o fxzmbo~ ao gvkhmk jf jfkxmjoj jf p~cnonmamjoj+

Po~o h~fo~ vk pcalckc jf dmxzcl~obo xfafhhmckf fk fa zmpc jf l~gmhc JMXZ^MNVZMCK! avflc fk


50/83



jfzoaafx xfafhhmckf DMXZCL^OB PCA]LCK+

P~fxmckokjc fa nczk CPZMCKX fk fa jmaclc! xf on~m~ cz~c jmaclc qvf pf~bmzf bcjmgmho~ aofxhoao jfa pcalckc } fa okhdc jf acx mkzf~woacx+

L~ogmho~ vko jmxz~mnvhmk zf~mho

Hcbc xf jmic p~fwmobfkzf! FWmf|x jo ao gohmamjoj jf l~ogmho~ vkojmxz~mnvhmk zf~mho+ Po~o l~ogmho~ vk jmxz~mnvhmk zfc~mhoxfafhhmckf fk fa zmpc jf l~gmhc JMXZ^MNVZMCK! avflc fkjfzoaafx xfafhhmckf ZDFC^FZMHOA JMXZ^MNVZMCK+

Xm xf jo hamhe fk fa nczk CPZMCKX xf on~m~ vk jmaclc po~o

xfafhhmcko~ fa zmpc jf jmxz~mnvhmk qvf xf qvmf~f l~ogmho~+ Fk fxzfhoxc xf xfafhhmck ao jmxz~mnvhmk ftpckfkhmoa+

L~gmhc hvokzma"hvokzma $_"_ pacz-

Ftobmko ao xmbfz~o jf acx jozcx hcbpo~okjc fawoac~ jf acx hvokzmafx jf ao xf~mf hck fa hvokzmahc~~fxpckjmfkzf jf vko jmxz~mnvhmk kc~boa+ Fal~gmhc ~fxvazokzf mkjmho~ qvf acx jozcx xck bxxmbz~mhcx hvokzc bx hf~ho fxzk o ao akfo jf :6

l~ojcx qvf xf z~oyo ojmhmckoabfkzf+

Po~o h~fo~ vk l~gmhc hvokzma hvokzma xfafhhmckf fk fazmpc jf l~gmhc _VOKZMAF"_VOKZMAF! avflc fkjfzoaafx xfafhhmckf X]BBFZ^]+ Xf pvfjfkxfafhhmcko~ cz~ox cphmckfx po~o ao jmxz~mnvhmk jfal~gmhc+ $zf~mho! fbp~mho-+


51/83



Jmol~obo jf hoiox $Nctpacz-

Fa jmol~obo jf hoio zobnmk fx hckchmjc hcbc fajmol~obo jf hoio } nmlczfx! ~fxvbf ao jmxz~mnvhmkjf vk hckivkzc jf acx jozcx! bcxz~okjc fa hfkz~ojc }

ao jmgvxmk jf acx jozcx bfjmokzf vko xf~mf jffafbfkzcx p~mbo~mcx+

Po~o h~fo~ vk jmol~obo jf hoio xfafhhmckf fa zmpc jfl~gmhc Nctpacz+

O hckzmkvohmk xf ftpamho~k acx jmxzmkzcx fafbfkzcxqvf hcbpckfk aox hoiox jf acx jozcx+ Ac p~mbf~c fxxonf~ qvf ao hoio fxz jmnviojo fkz~f fa p~mbf~ } fazf~hf~ hvo~zma $fa 60 pc~ hmfkzc jf acx jozcx- } aojmgf~fkhmo fkz~f fxzcx xf jfkcbmko ~oklc mkzf~hvo~zma $M_^! pc~ xvx xmlaox fk mklax-! fa hvoa xf

vzmamyo~ po~o aox nokjox jf jmxpf~xmk+ Jfkz~c jf ao hoio xf wok o wmxvoamyo~ao bfjmo } ao bfjmoko jf acx jozcx

Ao nokjo jf jmxpf~xmk mkzf~ko! xf doaao pc~ bfjmc jfa woac~ jfa p~mbf~hvo~zma bfkcx ?+6)$M_^-5 fkz~f fxzox nokjox } ao hoio xf jmnviok acxaaobojcx nmlczfx } l~opox $acx jozcx bx hf~hokcx o ao nokjo mkzf~ko- qvfxck acx woac~fx bx hf~hokcx o ao hoio+

Xf jmnvio zobnmk vko nokjo jf jmxpf~xmk ftzf~ko! jfzf~bmkojo pc~ fawoac~ jfa p~mbf~ hvo~zma bfkcx 8)$M_^-! fkz~f ao nokjo mkzf~ko } ao nokjoftzf~ko xf fkhvfkz~ok acx jozcx ozpmhcx hf~hokcx jf ao bvfxz~o! } pc~ gvf~o

jf ao nokjo ftzf~ko xf fkhvfkz~ok acx jozcx ozpmhcx jf ao bvfxz~o+


52/83



L~gmhc jf no~~ox

Po~o h~fo~ fa l~gmhc jf no~~ox xf xfafhhmcko fxzo cphmk fk fa hvoj~c jf l~gmhc fxpfhgmhc+ Zobnmkxf pvfjf fxhclf~ acx jozcx qvf xf wok o l~ogmho~ } ao wo~monaf qvf xf l~ogmho~ fk fa fif jf aoxonxhmxox $fk \mzdmk l~opd-+

Xm xf qvmf~fk mkhavm~ cz~ox wo~monafx! jfnf fxh~mnm~xf fk fa fxpohmc jf \dmzmk l~opd fa kcbn~f jf aoxwo~monafx xfpo~ojox pc~ vk fxpohmc+ Ao xflvkjo wo~monaf xf~ mkhavmjo fk ao p~mbf~o+ Fk fa fifbpac!mkhavm~fbcx fa jfxfbpafc


53/83



Cz~o gc~bo jf wf~ fxzcx jozcx pvfjf xf~ jmgf~fkhmokjc fkz~f hozflc~ox+ Xm xf jfxfo! xf jfnf hcacho~ao wo~monaf fk fa hvoj~c jf Oh~cxx l~opdx! hck ao hvoa xf ~foamyo~k wo~mcx l~gmhcx po~o hojo jozcmkhavmjc fk ao wo~monaf fxh~mzo! pc~ fifbpac9

L~gmhc jf akfox

Fxzcx l~gmhcx xf ~foamyok xfafhhmckokjc fa l~gmhc fxpfhgmhc AMKF ' X]BNCA5 acx jozcx po~obcxz~o~ fk aox l~gmhox xf~k aox bfjmox jf aox wo~monafx! jf ao xmlvmfkzf gc~bo9

Vko l~gmho xmbmao~ xf pvfjf ~foamyo~! hcachokjc fa cz~c kcbn~f jf ao wo~monaf hozfl~mho fk fafxpohmc jf \mzdmk l~opd+


54/83



Dmxzcl~obo

Hcbc xf bfkhmck okzf~mc~bfkzf! fxzf zmpc jf l~gmhox xf vxo donmzvoabfkzf po~o fa okamxmx jf acxjozcx+ Po~o ~foamyo~ vk dmxzcl~obo jf wo~monafx hozfl~mhox! xf jfnf ~foamyo~ vk p~chfjmbmfkzcxmbmao~ oa jf okzfx! pf~c xf jfnf zfkf~ fk hvfkzo ao cphmk HOZFLC^MHOA L^OPD+


55/83



Fa kcbn~f jf ao wo~monaf xf do hcachojc fk fa fxpohmc jf \mzdmk l~opdx po~o pcjf~ wmxvoamyo~ aojmxz~mnvhmk jf ao p~cjvhhmk } fa jfxfbpafc xflk acx hvokzmafx+

Jmol~obo jf jmxpf~xmk

Oa mlvoa qvf fa dmxzcl~obo! fa jmol~obo jf jmxpf~xmk fx vk l~gmhc jf okamxmx jf jozcx! fk fa qvf

ojfbx xf fbpafok zcjcx acx jozcx jf aox bvfxz~ox+

Po~o h~fo~ vk jmol~obo jf jmxpf~xmk xf jfnf h~fo~ p~mbf~c vk l~vpc qvf hckzfklo aox wo~monafxhozfl~mhox+ Fk fa jmaclc po~o h~fo~ aox l~gmhox xf jfnf fxhclf~ fa l~gmhc XHOZZF^+ Fk fafxpohm \dmzmk l~opd xf fxh~mnf fa kcbn~f jf ao wo~monaf hozfl~mho5 } xm xf jfxfo xf pvfjfk ol~flo~aox akfox jf ao ~fl~fxmk! hckgmlv~okjc ao cphmk jf Gmz amkfx+

Hck ao noxf jf jozcx qvf xf do z~onoiojc! fa jmol~obo jf jmxpf~xmk fx9

FWmf|x jmgf~fkhmo acx jozcx! acx jmxz~mnv}f fk zcjc fa l~gmhc } ojmhmckoa o fxc z~oyo ao akfo jf ao~fl~fxmk jf acx jozcx+ Xm fa kcbn~f jf ao wo~monaf xf fxh~mnf fk fa fxpohmc Oh~cxx l~opdx!opo~fhf~k acx l~gmhcx jf aox wo~monafx pc~ xfpo~ojc+

Jmol~obo jf Pvkzcx

Aox wo~monafx hozfl~mhox! oa mlvoa qvf aox wo~monafx kvb~mhox! xf pvfjfk l~ogmho~ bfjmokzf vkjmol~obo jf pvkzcx+ Po~o h~fo~ vk jmol~obo jf pvkzcx! xf jfnf xfafhhmcko~ fa l~gmhc fxpfhgmhcJCZ PACZ } fk fa fxpohmc jf \dmzmk l~opd xf fxh~mnf fa kcbn~f jf ao wo~monaf hozfl~mho+


56/83



^fhvf~jf qvf acx l~gmhcx pvfjfk bcjmgmho~xf xm vxzfj ac jfxfo! xcaobfkzf jfnf p~cno~ aox jmgf~fkzfxdf~~obmfkzox qvf czc~lo FWmf|x po~o fa bokfic jf aox l~gmhox+


57/83


\maxckbo}c~lo

4+ CNIFZCX L^GMHCXFxzo po~zf ftpamho ao gc~bo fk hbc h~fo~ cnifzcx l~gmhcx! ol~flo~afx vk zftzc! xcbn~fo~ ~fox }lvo~jo~ aox l~gmhox+

Ao gc~bo bx xmbpaf jf h~fo~ fxzf zmpc jf cnifzcx fx vzmamyokjc fa nczk G^FFYF jf ao no~~o jfnczckfx fk ao wfkzoko jfa l~gmhc+ Xf zcbo~ vko gczc jfa l~gmhc } xf~ lvo~jojc hcbc cnifzc+ Hck fanczk xf on~m~ vk jmaclc! fk fa qvf pcj~ fxpfhmgmho~ xm fa l~gmhc xf ohzvoamyo~ c kc+

Ao cphmk Cgg L~opd h~fo~ vk cnifzc fk fa qvf xf hcpmo~k acx jozcx jf ao xf~mf! pf~c acx hobnmcx qvfxf ~foamhfk fk acx jozcx kc hobnmo~k ao l~gmho+ Ao cphmk Bokvoa } Ovzcbozmh h~fo~k fa cnifzc! } ojmgf~fkhmo jf ao cphmk okzf~mc~! ao l~gmho hobnmo~ xm acx jozcx jf ao xf~mf hobnmok+

Oazf~kozmwobfkzf! fk fa ~fhvoj~c mkgf~mc~ xf ohzmwo xm xf fxhclf oalvko jf aox jcx azmbox cphmckfx jfohzvoamyohmk! fk jckjf xf pcj~ fxzonafhf~ fa zoboc jf ao bvfxz~o qvf xf~ ohzvoamyojc+

Ol~flo~ vk zftzc o ao l~gmho

Plmko6


58/83



hfkz~c! o ao jf~fhdo-! ao pcxmhmk jfa zftzc fk ao l~gmho! fa hcac~ jfa hvoj~c jfa zftzc } fa zmpc jfafz~o } xv zoboc $jokjc hamhe fk fa nczk G~ckz-+

Xcbn~fo~ vk ~fo jf ao l~gmho

Po~o xcbn~fo~ vko l~gmho! fx kfhfxo~mc qvf xf ~foamhf xcn~f fa cnifzc jf ao l~gmho! jf ac hckz~o~mckc xf pcj~ ~foamyo~ fxzo cphmk+ Xfafhhmckokjc fa nczk OJJ AMKF# XDOJF c P^CH# OJJXDOJMKL! hck ac hvoa xf on~m~ vk jmaclc fxpfhmoa+

Xf pvfjf fxhclf~ fkz~f jmnvio~ vko akfo c xcbn~fo~ vk ~fofxpfhgmho! fa hcac~ qvf xf qvmf~f po~o fa ~fo! fa l~cxc~ } aohckzmkvmjoj jf ao akfo! ao c~mfkzohmk jfa xcbn~fojc$wf~zmhoa v dc~myckzoa-! } fa ~oklc qvf xf jfxfo xcbn~fo~+

Fx vko df~~obmfkzo bv} zma po~o ~fxoazo~ po~zfx mbpc~zokzfx

jf aox l~gmhox! }o xfo jf acx woac~fx qvf do} fk fa fif jf aoxc~jfkojox c fa jf aox onxhmxox+

Hbc lvo~jo~ vko l~gmho

Pc~ azmbc! FWmf|x pf~bmzf lvo~jo~ aox l~gmhox fk jmxzmkzcx gc~bozcx hcbc ac fx \mkjc|xBfzogmaf! Pcxz Xh~mpz! nmzbop $bopo jf nmzx-! LMG! IPFL } PKL+

Po~o l~ono~ vko l~gmho fx kfhfxo~mc hcklfao~ao } avflc fk ao no~~o jf nczckfx xfafhhmckobcxP^CH# XOWF L^OPD ZC JMXE! } xf on~m~ fa xmlvmfkzf jmaclc+

Fa jmaclc pf~bmzf fxzonafhf~ ao ~vzo jf jfxzmkc $ho~pfzo- jckjf xf~ lvo~jojo ao mbolfk jf aol~gmho! ojmhmckoa o fxc fa gc~bozc jf ao mbolfk $hck hojo gc~bozc hobnmo~ ao ftzfkxmk fk ao ~vzo-!xf pvfjf hobnmo~ fa zoboc jf ao mbolfk } acx hcac~fx fk faao+


59/83



=+ FHVOHMCKFX ]BCJFACXJF ^FL^FXMK Po~o fxzmbo~ vko fhvohmk jf ~fl~fxmk FWmf|x pf~bmzf ~foamyo~ac hck vk cnifzc jf fhvohmk+ Fxzfcnifzc xf pvfjf h~fo~ xfafhhmckokjc Cnifhz#Kf| Cnifhz+++#Fqvozmck c _vmhe#Fxzmbozf Fqvozmck+++fk fa bfk p~mkhmpoa jfa p~cl~obo+

Xf on~m~ vk jmaclc fk fa hvoa xf jfnf fxpfhmgmho~ ao fhvohmk } xfafhhmcko~ fa bzcjc jffxpfhmgmhohmk+ FWmf|x bcxz~o~ acx ~fxvazojcx fk vko wfkzoko jf fhvohmk+ Acx ~fxvazojcx xflvo~jo~k fk fa cnifzc } xf pvfjf ohhfjf~ $} bcjmgmho~- o faacx oa on~m~ fa cnifzc jf fhvohmk+

Fxpfhmgmho~ vko fhvohmk fk FWmf|x

Hcbc xf bfkhmck okzfx! oa h~fo~ fa cnifzc jf fhvohmk xf on~m~ fa xmlvmfkzf jmaclc9

Fk fa hvoj~c xvpf~mc~ xf pvfjf fxpfhmgmho~ ao fhvohmk! jf myqvmf~jo o jf~fhdo xf hcacho p~mbf~c aowo~monaf jfpfkjmfkzf } aox wo~monafx mkjfpfkjmfkzfx fk ao po~zf jf~fhdo+ Ftmxzfk jcx gc~box po~ofxpfhmgmho~ ao fhvohmk pc~ amxzo } pc~ g~bvao5 fa p~mbf~ bzcjc fx bx xfkhmaac pf~c xac xf pvfjfvxo~ hck fxpfhmgmhohmckfx amkfoafx! bmfkz~ox qvf fa xflvkjc bzcjc fx bx lfkf~oa } xf pvfjf vzmamyo~po~o bcjfacx kc amkfoafx+

Fxpfhmgmho~ vko fhvohmk pc~ amxzo

Hck fxzo gc~bo xf jfnf fxpfhmgmho~ vko fhvohmk amkfoa bfjmokzf vko amxzo jf wo~monafx qvf xf jfxfokmkhavm~+ P~mbf~c xf jfnf mkhavm~ fa kcbn~f jf ao wo~monaf jfpfkjmfkzf xflvmjo jf ao amxzo jf wo~monafxmkjfpfkjmfkzfx+ Pc~ fifbpac po~o fxpfhmgmho~ vko gvkhmk jf p~cjvhhmk! PMN fx ~fl~fxojo pc~ vkohckxzokzf } aox wo~monafx jfa hckxvbc HCKX f mkwf~xmk MKW

pmn h hckx mkw

Aox xf~mfx ~fyolojox zobnmk xf pvfjfk mkhavm~ fk fxzox cpf~ohmckfx vzmamyokjc ao bmxbo kczohmk5hcachokjc fa ~fyolc fkz~f po~kzfxmx avflc jfa kcbn~f jf ao wo~monaf! pc~ fifbpac9


60/83



pmn pmn$":- h hckx mkw

pmn h hckx$":- mkw$">-

Fxpfhmgmho~ vko fhvohmk pc~ g~bvao

Xf vzmamyo fxzo fxpfhmgmhohmk hvokjc fa bzcjc pc~ amxzo kc fx xvgmhmfkzf po~o ao fhvohmk5 xmkfbno~lc! kc zcjcx acx bzcjcx jf fxzmbohmk pf~bmzfk vzmamyo~ fxzf zmpc jf fxpfhmgmhohmk+

Vko g~bvao fx vko ftp~fxmk bozfbzmho qvf mkwcavh~o ~fl~fxc~fx } hcfgmhmfkzfx+ Po~o fxpfhmgmho~vko fhvohmk pc~ g~bvao! xmbpafbfkzf xf jfnf fxh~mnm~ ao ftp~fxmk fk fa hvoj~c xvpf~mc~ jfajmaclc+ Pc~ fifbpac9

acl$pmn- h acl$pmn$":-- acl$hckx- acl$mkw-

FWmf|x mkzf~p~fzo~ ao g~bvao okzf~mc~ jf ao xmlvmfkzf gc~bo

acl$pmn- 2 h$?- % h$>-)acl$pmn$":-- % h$8-)acl$hckx- % h$:-)acl$mkw-

Avflc jf fxpfhmgmho~ ao fhvohmk fx kfhfxo~mc fxpfhmgmho~ fa bzcjc jf fxzmbohmk! FWmf|x zmfkf fabzcjc jf bkmbcx hvoj~ojcx $Aoxz Xqvo~fx- hcbc bzcjc p~fjfzf~bmkojc+ Xmk fbno~lc! xf pvfjfhobnmo~ fa bzcjc xm xf jfxfo+

Jf mlvoa gc~bo xf pvfjf hobnmo~ fa zoboc jf ao bvfxz~o fk fa hvoj~c mkgf~mc~ jfa jmaclc+ Hck aox

fhvohmckfx FWmf|x jfzf~bmko~ acx woac~fx jf hojo po~bfz~c qvf ohcbpook o aox wo~monafx+

^fxvazojc jf ao ~fl~fxmk

Wobcx o ~foamyo~ ao ~fl~fxmk jfa fifbpac jf ao gvkhmk jf pfxzo ~fl~fxmk

~cjvhhmk po~o jfzf~bmko~ fa ~fxvazojc jf


61/83



Fa ~fxvazojc jf ao ~fl~fx

Z~onoio~ hck fhvohmckfx

bnmk xf pvfjf xfafhhmcko~ ao cphmkmf|# ^fp~fxfkzozmckx jfxjf ao no~~o jf nczckfx jf ao wfkzoko+

f hckchf~ ao gc~bo hcbc FWmf|x jfzf~bmko ao fhvohmk } ao gc~bo gvkhmckoa jfbmxbo fxzmbohmk+

pvfjfk cnxf~wo~ acx woac~fx ~foafx! acx woac~fx fxzmbojcx } acxf~~c~fx jf p~fjmhhmk jf ao fxzmbohmk+

mk fx fa xmlvmfkzf9

Jf ao wfkzoko jf fhvohmk xf pvfjfk zfkf~ jmgf~fkzfx gc~box jf wf~ ao fhvohmk fxzmbojo! ao okzf~mc~wmxzo hc~~fxpckjf o ao cphmk Wmf|# Fxzmbozmck Cvzpvz! pf~c zoW

Jf fxzo gc~bo xf pvfjaoVko xflvkjo gc~bo jf wf~ ao fhvohmk fxzmbojo fx bfjmokzf ao cphmk Wmf|# Ohzvoa! gmzzfj! ~fxmjvoa#Ohzvoa! gmzzfj! ~fxmjvoa zonaf jckjf xf


62/83



] ao azmbo gc~bo hc~~fxpckjf o wf~ ao zonao okzf~mc~ jf gc~bo l~gmho! xfafhhmckokjc ao cphmk Wmf|#Ohzvoa! gmzzfj! ~fxmjvoa# Ohzvoa! gmzzfj! ~fxmjvoa l~opd9

P~vfno jf hc~~faohmk AB

Okzfx jf vzmamyo~ vko fhvohmk fxzmbojo xf jfnfk ftobmko~ acx ~fxmjvcx po~o jfzf~bmko~ xm ftmxzfhc~~faohmk fkz~f acx jozcx+ FWmf|x p~cwff wo~mox p~vfnox po~o jfzf~bmko~ ao hc~~faohmk! fkz~f fxzoxp~vfnox fxz ao jf hc~~faohmk AB+

Po~o ~foamyo~ fxzo p~vfno xfafhhmckf ao cphmk Wmf|# ^fxmjvoa Jmolkcxzmhx# Xf~moa Hc~~faozmck ABZfxz+++ jfxjf ao no~~o jf nczckfx jf ao wfkzoko jf ao fhvohmk! xf on~m~ vk pfqvfc jmaclc fk fa qvf xfjfnf fxpfhmgmho~ fa kbf~c jf ~fyolcx qvf xf~k fwoavojcx+ Pc~ fifbpac! vzmamyokjc jcx ~fyolcx o

fwoavo~! fa ~fxvazojc fx fa xmlvmfkzf9


63/83



Fxzmbohmk jf vk bcjfac O^

Ojmhmcko~ fxzf zmpc jf wo~monafx $~fyolcx- pf~bmzm~ qvf ao fhvohmk fxzmbojo kc zfklo fwmjfkhmo jfhc~~faohmk+ Po~o fxzmbo~ bcjfacx O^! xf pvfjf xfafhhmcko~ ao cphmk _vmhe# Fxzmbozf Fqvozmckjfxjf fa bfk p~mkhmpoa jf FWMf|x! c xfafhhmckokjc fa nczk Fxzmbozf jfxjf ao no~~o jf nczckfx jf aowfkzoko jf ao fhvohmk+

Hck ao fhvohmk fxzmbojo mkmhmoa jf ao gvkhmk jf p~cjvhhmk xf do ol~flojc vk O^$?- jf ao xmlvmfkzfgc~bo

] fa ~fxvazojc fx fa xmlvmfkzf9


64/83



Xmk fbno~lc! xm hckzmko ftmxzmfkjc hc~~faohmk xf pvfjfk ol~flo~ bx ovzc~~fl~fxmwcx oa bcjfac! jfzoa gc~bo qvf xfo vk O^$p-+ Po~o hckwf~zm~ kvfxz~c bcjfac okzf~mc~ fk vk O^$:- xcaobfkzf jfnfbcxfxh~mnm~ ac xmlvmfkzf9

pmn h hckx mkw o~$?- o~$>- o~$8- o~$:-

] xm acx hcfgmhmfkzfx kc xck xmlkmgmhozmwcx! pvfjfk xf~ fambmkojcx jf ao fhvohmk! pc~ fifbpac9

pmn hckx mkw o~$>- o~$8-

P~vfno jf \oaj $~fxz~mhhmckfx xcn~f acx hcfgmhmfkzfx-

Ao p~vfno jf \oaj xf noxo fk vko ~fl~fxmk xmk ~fxz~mhhmckfx+ Po~o ~foamyo~ fxzo p~vfno xfafhhmckf aocphmk Wmf|# Hcfggmhmfkz jmolkcxzmhx# \oaz zfxz Hcfggmhmfkz ^fxz~mhzmckx+++ xf on~m~ vk pfqvfcjmoaclc po~o fxpfhmgmho~ acx woac~fx jf acx fxzmbojc~fx+

Acx fxzmbojc~fx pvfjfk xfpo~o~xf pc~ hcbox! c mkhavxc pckf~ oalvko cz~o ~fxz~mhhmk xcn~f fa woac~ jfacx po~bfz~cx+


65/83



Wo~monafx cbmzmjox

Fxzo p~vfno pf~bmzf ojmhmcko~ vk hckivkzc jf wo~monafx o ao fhvohmk } xonf~ xm ftpamhok jf bokf~oxmlkmgmhozmwo o ao wo~monaf jfpfkjmfkzf+ Po~o aafwo~ o honc fxzo p~vfno! xfafhhmckf ao cphmk Wmf|#

Hcfggmhmfkz jmolkcxzmhx# Cbmzzfj wo~monafx amefamdccj ~ozmc

Fk fa jmaclc qvf xf on~f hck ao cphmk xf jfnfk fxh~mnm~ fa kcbn~f jf aox wo~monafx o fwoavo~ } qvf kcgvf~ck mkhavmjox p~fwmobfkzf fk ao fhvohmk+ Fk ao gvkhmk xf fwoavo~ xm ao wo~monaf jfa loxzc pnamhcjfnf c kc xf~ mkhavmjo fk ao fhvohmk! fa ~fxvazojc fx fa xmlvmfkzf9

Hc~~facl~obo jf acx f~~c~fx

Hck fxzo df~~obmfkzo xf pvfjfk wmxvoamyo~ aox ovzchc~~faohmckfx } aox ovzchc~~faohmckfx po~hmoafx jf acxf~~c~fx! fk vk jfzf~bmkojc kbf~c jf ~fyolcx+

Fxzf hc~~facl~obo xf pvfjf wf~ hck ao cphmk Wmf|# ^fxmjvoa Jmolkcxzmhx# Hc~~facl~ob"_"xzozmxzmhxjfxjf ao wfkzoko jf fhvohmckfx+ Xf on~m~ vk pfqvfc jmaclc po~o fxpfhmgmho~ fa kbf~c jf ~fyolcxqvf xf qvmf~fk vxo~ po~o hoahvao~ fa hc~~facl~obo+


66/83



Hc~~facl~obo jf acx f~~c~fx oa hvoj~ojc

Fxzf hc~~facl~obo bvfxz~o aox ovzchc~~faohmckfx } aox ovzchc~~faohmckfx po~hmoafx jf acx hvoj~ojcx jfacx f~~c~fx+

Po~o wmxvoamyo~ fxzf hc~~facl~obo xf jfnf fxhclf~ ao cphmk Wmf|# ^fxmjvoa Jmolkcxzmhx#Hc~~facl~ob Xqvo~fj ^fxmjvoax fk ao wfkzoko jf fhvohmckfx+ Xf on~m~ vk jmaclc po~o fxpfhmgmho~ fakbf~c jf ~fyolcx hck fa qvf xf hoahvao~ fa hc~~facl~obo+

Dmxzcl~obo jf acx f~~c~fx

Fa dmxzcl~obo fx vko df~~obmfkzo qvf pf~bmzf wmxvoamyo~ ao jmxz~mnvhmk jf acx f~~c~fx! ojfbx jf

p~cwff~ cz~cx fxzojxzmhcx qvf gohmamzok fa okamxmx hcbc fa Io~qvf Nf~o+ Fa dmxzcl~obo xf pvfjfwmxvoamyo~ xfafhhmckokjc ao cphmk Wmf|# ^fxmjvoa Jmolkcxzmhx# Dmxzcl~ob"Kc~boamz}+ Ao wfkzokohobnmo~ $xmk oazf~o~ acx ~fxvazojcx- } xf wf~ jf ao xmlvmfkzf gc~bo9


67/83




68/83



?0+OALVKOXDF^ÔBMFKZOX JF XF^MFXJF ZMFBPC

Bfzcjcaclo ZÔBC# XFOZX

Fx vko df~~obmfkzo oazf~kozmwo o HFKXVX T?>! fx vzmamyojo po~o amkfoamyo~ xf~mfx jf zmfbpc }jfxhcbpckf~aox+

Fxzo df~~obmfkzo xf pvfjf vzmamyo~ xfafhhmckokjc ao cphmk P~ch# Xfoxckoa Ojivxzbfkz# Z~obcXfozx+++ jfxjf ao wfkzoko jf acx jozcx5 hck ao hvoa xf on~m~ fa xmlvmfkzf jmaclc

ZÔBC# XFOZX pvfjf vzmamyo~ z~okxgc~bohmckfx o ao xf~mf! fxzonafhf~ fa kbf~c jf pf~cjcx o~fjfhm~! h~fo~ vko kvfwo xf~mf jfpfkjmfkjc fa z~onoic qvf xf qvmf~o ~foamyo~ hck ao xf~mf! acx ~fl~fxc~fx

a ~foamyo~ aox fxpfhmgmhohmckfx fk fa jmaclc } avflc jf pvaxo~ fa nczk CE xf on~m~ ao kvfwo xf~mf }ko wfkzoko fxpfhmoa jckjf xf bvfxz~ok acx ~fxvazojcx jf aox cpf~ohmckfx ~foamyojox pc~ FWmf|x+

cx bzcjcx jf Hfkxc T?? $bvazmpamhozmwc } ojmzmwc- xck bzcjcx fxzkjo~ vzmamyojcx pc~ fa

qvf xcaobfkzf gvkhmcko hck g~fhvfkhmox bfkxvoafx c z~mbfxz~oafx } ~fqvmf~f pc~ acfkcx hvoz~c ocx jf jozcx hcbpafzcx+ ] pvfjf oivxzo~ doxzo >0 ocx jf jozcx bfkxvoafx! } 80 ocx jf

Fxzo df~~obmfkzo xf pvfjf on~m~ bfjmokzf ao cphmk P~ch# Xfoxckoa Ojivxzbfkz# T?? $Dmxzc~mhoa-+++ jf

pqvf xf qvmf~fk opamho~ } ao jfzfhhmk jf jozcx ozpmhcx fk ao xf~mf+

Ov

Oivxzf fxzohmckoa $bzcjc T??-

AJfpo~zobfkzc jf Hfkxcx jf F+F+V+V+ po~o fa oivxzf fxzohmckoa jf acx jozcx+

T?? fx vko cphmkbjozcx z~mbfxz~oafx+


69/83



wfkzoko jf ao xf~mf } xf

fok oivxzo~ $o aoxvf pc~ jfgfhzc FWmf|x ojmhmcko fa xvgmic xo-! } aox cphmckfx po~o jozcx bfkxvoafx+

Oivxzf fxzohmckoa $bzcjc T?>-

ckfx jf ao wfkzoko jf ao xf~mf+ Cphmk hck ao qvf xf on~m~ vk jmaclc fxpfhmoa po~o fa oivxzffxzohmckoa+

xvpf~mc~ ftmxzfk wo~mox cz~ox cphmckfx jfa bzcjc T?>! vko jf fxzox cphmckfx fx^MBO Cpzmckx

ao on~m~ fa xmlvmfkzf jmaclc

Fk fa jmaclc xf pvfjf fxpfhmgmho~ fa bzcjc jf oivxzf fxzohmckoa! aox xf~mfx qvf xf jfxq

Po~o vzmamyo~ ao df~~obmfkzo T?> xfafhhmckf ao cphmk P~ch# Xfoxckoa Ojivxzbfkz# Hfkxvx T?>+++ jf aono~~o jf ncz

Fk fxzf jmaclc xf pvfjfk fxpfhmgmho~ fa bzcjc } acx gmaz~cx jf oivxzf fxzohmckoa! } fa kcbn~f jf aoxf~mf po~o xoawo~ $jfpfkjmfkjc ao cphmk xf oxmlko~ fa xvgmic fxpfhgmhc o ao cphmk-+ Ojfbx jf fxzocphmk! fk ao po~zfO


70/83


\maxckbo}c~lo Plmko!?- fxh~noac jf ao xmlvmfkzf bokf~o9

$> 0 ?- $0 0 0-

a hvoj~cvpf~mc~ jfa jmaclc! xf on~m~ vk jmaclc fxpfhmoa po~o mkhavm~ ao cnxf~wohmk jfa jozc ozpmhc+

xf~wohmckfx+ Fxzo cphmk pf~bmzf zobnmk ~foamyo~ vko fwoavohmkf acx ~fxmjvoafx $f~~c~fx- } l~gmhcx+

Ao cphmk O^MBO pf~bmzf ~fbcwf~ fafbfkzcx jfzf~bmkxzmhcx $hcbc ao zfkjfkhmo- okzfx jf ~foamyo~ faoivxzf fxzohmckoa } pf~bmzf cnzfkf~ p~fjmhhmckfx! gvzv~ox } xcn~f acx jozcx+ Hck fxzf jmaclc xf pvfjffxzonafhf~ ao z~okxgc~bohmk jf acx jozcx! ao mkhavxmk jfbX

$p j q -$P J _- jckjfp xf~ fa c~jfk O^ kc fxzohmckoa! jao jmgf~fkhmox kc fxzohmckoafx! q fa c~jfk BOkc fxzohmckoa } Pxf~ fa c~jfk O^ fxzohmckoa! J ao jmgf~fkhmox fxzohmckoa! _ faH

Cz~o cphmk jf ao df~~obmfkzo T?> fx ao fxpfhmgmhohmk jf acx jozcx ozpmhcx po~o mkhavm~acx fk fabcjfac O^MBO! fxzo fxpfhmgmhohmk xf pvfjf ~foamyo~ bfjmokzf ao cphmk jf Cvzamf~x fk fx

Xm kc xf hckchf ao cnxf~wohmk jfa jozc ozpmhc! ao cphmk Jmolkcxzmhx po~o fwoavo~ ao bvfxz~o }jfzf~bmko~ acx jozcx ozpmhcx jf aox cnj


71/83


\maxckbo}c~lo Plmko


72/83


\maxckbo}c~lo Plmko

fxzonafhf~ fa zoboc jf ao bvfxz~o qvf xf~ xvowmyojo } fa hmhac jf fxzohmckoamjoj $?> po~o xf~mfxbfkxvoafx } : po~o xf~mfx z~mbfxz~oafx-+

P~vfno jf ^oy Vkmzo~mo $Jmhef} Gvaaf~-

Po~o ~foamyo~ fxzo p~vfno fx kfhfxo~mc on~m~ ao wfkzoko jf ao xf~mf } fxhclf~ ao cphmk Wmf|#Vkmz ^cczZfxz+++

Fa jmaclc qvf xf on~f pf~bmzf fxpfhmgmho~ ao gc~bo gvkhmckoa jf ao p~vfno jf ~oy vkmzo~mo! fk fa p~mbf~hvoj~c xf jfxpamflo vk xvn"bfk qvf pf~bmzf fxhclf~ ao p~vfno jf ~oy vkmzo~mo! fkz~f fxzox p~vfnox xffkhvfkz~o ao Jmhef}"Gvaaf~ Ovbfkzojo $OJG-+ Fk acx hvoj~cx mkgf~mc~fx xf fxpfhmgmhok aox hckjmhmckfxjf ao p~vfno! ~foamyo~ao o acx jozcx xmk jmgf~fkhmo~acx c jmgf~fkhmojcx! f mkhamv~af o ao p~vfno qvf fwoafao zfkjfkhmo! mkzf~hfpzc c kmklvkc jf acx okzf~mc~fx+

] fk ao po~zf jf~fhdo jfa hvoj~c xf pvfjf fxpfhmgmho~ fa zmpc jf fxzojxzmhc } fa kbf~c jf ~fyolcx qvfjfnf zfkf~ fk hvfkzo FWmf|x po~o ~foamyo~ ao p~vfno jf ~oy vkmzo~mo+ Opamhokjc ao p~vfno OJG fk jozcx

bfkxvoafx jfa MPH po~o Hcacbnmo $fkf~c jfa >000 doxzo gfn~f~c jf >0??-! hck aox hckjmhmckfx jfopamho~ao o ao p~mbf~o jmgf~fkhmo! xmk mkzf~hfpzc km zfkjfkhmo! } hck hf~c ~fyolcx! fa ~fxvazojc fx faxmlvmfkzf9

Gmaz~c Dcj~mhe"P~fxhczz


73/83


\maxckbo}c~lo Plmko


74/83


\maxckbo}c~lo Plmko!?!>- fkzckhfx fk ao fxpfhmgmhohmk jf ao fhvohmk fxh~mnmbcx

j$mph- h o~$?- o~$>- bo$?- bo$>-

Jckjf j$mph- fxpfhmgmho qvf fxzobcx z~onoiokjc hck ao xf~mf jmgf~fkhmojo+ o~$p- mkjmho fa c~jfkp jf acx

ovzc~~fl~fxmwcx qvf xf mkhavm~k5 bmfkz~ox qvf bo$q- mkjmho fa c~jfk q jf p~cbfjmcx bwmafx qvf xfjfnf mkhavm~ fk ao ~fl~fxmk+

Zobnmk xf pvfjfk fxzmbo~ vk bcjfac XO^MBO! fk fa qvf xf mkhav}f ao jmgf~fkhmo fxzohmckoa jf aoxf~mf5 po~o fxzmbo~ fxzo haoxf jf bcjfacx jfnfbcx fxh~mnm~! pc~ fi

Introducción a Eviews 7

Documents

Transcript of Introducción a Eviews 7