Ingles Ultimooo

7/24/2019 Ingles Ultimooo

1/29

AREQUIPA, 06 DE OCTUBRE DEL 2015

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL SAN AGUSTIN DE

AREQUIPA

FACULTAD DE PRODUCCION Y SERVICIOS

IDIOMA INGLESING: CARLOS PACHECO

GRUPO: 10

INTEGRADO POR:

- SONCCO MAMANI JORGE

-ENRIQUEZ CHOQUE DAVID

-RIOS CHAMPI JIMMY

-VILLA FIGUEROA JIMMY

-ANCHAISE CJUNO EFRAIN

-CACERES LAZARO LEONARDO


2/29

5.9.5 Pruebas de Respuesta e Fre!ue!"a Stadst"## $%parada&'

5.9.5.( Itr)du!!"*

Cortocircuito y ru!"# $! $!cr!%!&to r!'!&t#$o !& (#' '!ccio&!' 5)*)+ y

5)*) roorcio (#' -u&cio&!' $! tr#&'-!r!&ci# $! '!.u&$o or$!& $!

i&$uct#&ci#' $/ y /!!' o!r#cio(!' L$'3, L'33) Si& !%"#r.o, (# -u&ci4&

$! tr#&'-!r!&ci# # #r%#$ur# $! c#%o, G '3, $!"!r# t!&!r'! !& cu!&t#

cu#&$o '! $!&!7


3/29

Mo$!(o $! (# %8ui y (# !'tructur# #r# !( %o$!(#$o r!ci'o $! (o'

!-!cto' $!( circuito $! c#%o y $! !9cit#ci4&)

Por otr# #rt!, $!!&$i!&$o $! (# co&'trucci4& $!( rotor, circuito'

!ui:#(!&t!' $! or$!& 'u!rior #( $! Mo$!(o 2)2 :;#'! !( Cu#$ro 5)23

u!$! '!r %8' #roi#$o !& #(.u&o' c#'o')

Co& !( & $! r!#(i


4/29

Do&$! R# !' (# r!'i't!&ci# $! corri!&t! co&ti&u# $! u -#'! i&$uci$o y '

H)

L# -u&ci4& 'G '3 !& (u.#r $! G '3 '! uti(i


5/29

E( roc!$i%i!&to #r# (# i$!&tic#ci4& $! #r8%!tro' $! !! $ $! SS=R '!

u!$! r!'u%ir co%o Si.u! @2,507

1) L# %!or !'ti%#ci4& $i'o&i"(! #r# (# i&$uct#&ci# $! -u.# $!( i&$uci$o L

!' !( :#(or

Su%i&i'tr#$o or !( -#"ric#&t!)

2) O"t!&!r L$ 03, !( (%it! $! "## -r!cu!&ci# $!( L$'3, # co&ti&u#ci4&,

$!t!r%ir

+) A %!$i$# u! !( L#$ 03 '! $!t!r%i, %!$i#&t! !( u'o $! F#-o'3, (#

#r%#$ur# c#%o/#/ co&:i!rt! r!(#ci4& u!$! '!r !&co&tr#$o co%o7

FIGURA 5.1(

L#' r!'u!'t#' tic#' $! (#' ru!"#' $! SS=R) $a'L$ r!'u!'t# H3J $b'Lr!'u!'t# H3J

$!'KG H3 r!'u!'t#

P#r# u $i'cu'i4& 'o"r! (o' -#ctor!' u! '! uti(i


6/29

) C#(cu(#r (# r!'i't!&ci# $! c#%o # u! '! r!!r! !( $!:#$o $!

i&$uci$o

5) E(i# u !'tructur# $! circuito !ui:#(!&t! #r# !( !! $)

6) Uti(ic! (o' #r8%!tro' $i'o&i"(!' y u t;c&ic# r#cor #r# >#((#r (o'

:#(or!' $! (o $!'co&oci$o #r8%!tro' u! ro$uc!& !( %!or #u't! #r#

L$'3 y SG '3)

) Au't#r L#$ # 'u :#(or i&'#tur#$o') L#' Pru!"#' SS=R '! r!#(i#ci# #rri"# #r# (o.r#r

u i&'#tur#$o %o$!(o #r# (# %8ui) E( :#(or &o '#tur#$o $! L#$ u!$!

c#(cu(#r'! # #rtir $! (# cur:# $! :!(oci$#$ &o%i( !& !( circuito #"i!rto@27

D)de

t yIfd$!&! u& u&to $! (# '!#r#ci4& $! #ir! (&!#

K !' (# :!(oci$#$ !(;ctric# !& r#$i#&!' or '!.u&$o

t !' (# (&!# # &!utro t!&'i4& $! ico y i-$ !'t8 !& L$#u $c A) L#$

!' 'u'titui$# or !u!o !& $/!! circuito !ui:#(!&t! SS=R

c#(cu(#$o # #rtir $! (o' $#to') L# u!$! #u't#r'! # 'u :#(or &o

'#tur#$o, %u(ti(ic#&$o or L#$u?L$#!' $!cir, !( %i'%o -#ctor

uti(i


7/29

D)de

R=T !' (# r!'i't!&ci# !& !( c#%o %!$i$o # !($ (o' t!r%i(!'

tt !' c#%o ro%!$io t!%!r#tur# $ur#&t! (# %!$ici4& C3 t'

!' (# t!%!r#tur# !'!cic#$# C3

'! $!&! !& (# !cu#ci4& 5,11

Not# u! L#$u y 'u'tituy# (o' #r8%!tro' R= uti(i#&

$!t!r%i$o u! '! u!$# &or%#(i# roo $i-!r!&t!' !&-ou!' #r#

!&-r!&t#r #(.u&o' $! (o' i&co&:!&i!&t!' r!(#cio$o' co& SS=R ru!"#')


8/29

Otr#' t;c&ic#' $! !'ti%#ci4& # #rtir $! (o' #r8%!tro' $! -r!cu!&ci# $!

r!'u!'t# $ur#&t! (o' (ti%o' #o' '! "#'#& !& u& &o i&t!r#cti:# #r8%!tro

$! roc!$i%i!&to $! i$!&tic#ci4& @ + o #tr4& $! "'u!$# %;to$o' @ 2)

Rui$o !'t8 'i!%r! r!'!&t! !& (#' ru!"#' y C#%o u!$!

'i.&ic#ti:#%!&t! i%#cto $! !'ti%#ci4& $! #r8%!tro' $! SS=R $#to'@+) P#r# r!'o(:!r !'t! #'!cto u !'ti%#ci4& $! (# %89i%# :!ro'i%i(itu$

t;c&ic# -u! rou!'t# @ ++7 %o$!(o $! -u&ci4& $! tr#&'-!r!&ci# 'o& r't

$!t!r%i$o %!$i#&t! !( u'o $! u& %;to$o $! %&i%o' cu#$r#$o', u!

(u!.o 'o& tr#&'-or%#$o' !& $o%i&io $! ti!%o (#' r!'u!'t#'J , u

%89i%# :!ro'i%i(itu$ t;c&ic# '! uti(i# tr#"##$o !& (# i& u!&ci# $! (# '#tur#ci4& !& (# !'ti%#ci4& $!

#r8%!tro' $! $#to' SS=R @ 5, #u&u! '! r!co&oc! u! u!$! '!r %uy

i%ort#&t! @+,+* )

U& 'u!to !r%#&!&t! $! $i'cu'i4& ># 'i$o !( or$!& $! (o' circuito'

!ui:#(!&t!') U $! (#' :!&t##' $! (# %#&iu(#ci4& $! $#to' $! -r!cu!&ci#

$! r!'u!'t# !' u! (# co%(!i$#$ $! (o' circuito' !ui:#(!&t!' &o !' o)

#ri#' o"r#' '! >#& $!$ic#$o # #(i#&

$!:#$o #%orti.u#$or !& !( o(o, !( c#%o "o"i$o !& %8ui' $! rotor

ro&$# '! $i'tri"uy! !& (#' ri&ci#(!' %8ui' $! o(o '! co&c!&tr#)

L# o'ici4& $!( rotor $! o(o' '#(i!&t!' $! %8ui' ># 'i$o u& .r#& $!'#-o

cu#&$o '! uti(i


9/29

D)deR# !' !( $c r!'i't!&ci# $!( i&$uci$o)

E( !uio $! ru!"# r!ui!r! %uy (i&!#(, %uy #(t# ot!&ci#

#%(ic#$or Er')

P#r#(i#'t# !& u& 20 !& !( r#&.o $! c#r.# $!

corri!&t! &o%i()

L#' ru!"#' '! >#& ((!:#$o # c#"o !& co&$icio&!' &o '#tur#$o')

L#' -u!r#& 'i$o $!'#rro((#$#' co& !( & $! !:it#r #(.u' $! (#'

$!':!&t##' y (i%it#cio&!' $! (#' ru!"#' o/(i&!) E't#' ru!"#' u!$!& '!r

$o%i&io $! ti!%o o !( $o%i&io $! (# -r!cu!&ci#) A(.u' $! !'t#' ru!"#'

'! r!#(i


10/29

5.9.2.1 Prueba de t"e,p)8d),"") 7ra perturba!"*

U r!!&ti .r#& !rtur"#ci4& !' i&tro$uci$# !& (# t!&'i4& $! r!-!r!&ci#

$! !9cit#ci4& %i!&tr#' (# %8ui !'t8 !& -u&cio%i!&to !& co&$icio&!'

&or%#(!' @5+) L#' :#ri#"(!' r!co.i$#' 'o& t!r%i(!' y c#%o' $!

t!&'io&!', #r%#$ur# y c#%o' $! corri!&t!', #' co%o :!(oci$#$ $!( rotor)

Otro' %;to$o' $! i&t!r&!t '! "#'#& !& u -u&ci4& $! tr#&'-!r!&ci# (i&!#(

%u(ti:#ri#"(! @5, o !( u'o $! u& o"'!r:#$or $! (#' corri!&t!' 'i&uo'#'

%#rio'# @55/ 5)

5.(- ;)de#)s de s",u#a!")es Gra Fre!ue!"a tras"t)r")s

5.(-.( ;)de#)s #"u"da!"*

P!&$i!&t! $! -#c>#$# %u(ti.iro t!&'io&!' tr#&'itori#' $! (#' "o"i' $! (#'

%8ui' .ir#tori#' u!$! '!r c#u'#$# or u& r#yo o or o!r#cio&!' $!

co&%ut#ci4& r8i$# -r!&t! $!(#&t!ro %uy r8i$o o tr#&'itorio' u!$!& '!r

ro$uci$o' or (o' $i'yu&tor!' co& u #(t# corri!&t! $! ic#$o y c##< $!

i&t!rru%ir

L#' corri!&t!' %uy #(t#' -r!cu!&ci#' or !!%(o, (o' $i'yu&tor!' :#co3,

co&'u(t! @5/ 6+) L#' c#r#ct!r'tic#' $! (o' #'#!ro' $!!&$! $! $!(

$i'yu&tor t!c&o(o.#, (#' co&$icio&!' $! -u&cio%i!&to $! (# %8ui y (#'

c#r#ct!r'tic#' $!( 'i't!%# or !!%(o, (# (o&.itu$ $! (# co&!9i4& $!(

c#"(!3)

D!'$! (# u!'t# $! .!&!r#$or!' '&cro&o' &o ocurr!& %uy # %!&u$o, y!'t#' %8ui' !'t8& "i!& rot!.i$#' co&tr# (o' r#yo', (# %#yor# $! (#'

:!c!' !'to' tr#&'itorio', r!(#cio$o' co& c#%"i#r $! .r#&$!' %otor!' $!

c#J !& .!&!r#( (#' %8ui' tio i&$ucci4&)

E& (o u! '! r!!r! # "o"i$o' $! tr#&'-or%#$or :;#'! !( C#tu(o ,

S!cci4& )53, (# $i'tri"uci4& $! t!&'i4& # (o (#r.o $! (# %8ui $!!&$! !&

.r#& %!$i$# $! (iui$#ci4& !( #&8(i'i' $! (# t!&'i4& #(ic#$#7

A "##' -r!cu!&ci#' (# $i'tri"uci4& !' (i&!#( !& (o' $!:#$o'J !& c#'o $!

((!&o (o' tr#&'itorio', (# %#yor #rt! $! (# t!&'i4& #(ic#$# '! $i'tri"uy! !&

!( r't #(.u' :u!(t#' $!( "o"i$o)

#rio' %o$!(o' co%ut#cio(!' >#& 'i$o $!'#rro((#$o' #r# #(i


11/29


12/29

Circuito co& &o$o' #$y#c!&t!' !&tr! :u!(t#' $! (# "o"i y !9tr!%o $! (#

co&!9i4& # (# !&tr#$# y (# '#(i$# $! (# "o"i)

2) R#&ur# y '#(i!&t! (3 (#' '!ccio&!' 'o& %o$!(#$o' co%o i/circuito'!ui:#(!&t!' co& #r8%!tro' $!t!r%i$o' or %!$io $! u& ro.r#%# $!

rutiJ R!-) @65 uti(i


13/29

C1, G1 .iro # .iro $! c##cit#&ci# y co&$uct#&ci#

C2, G2 .ir#r/#/ti!rr# c##cit#&ci# y co&$uct#&ci#C+, G+ c##cit#&ci# y co&$uct#&ci# #$icio(!' #r# t!&!r !& cu!&t# (#'

co&$icio&!' (!' !& (# #rt! 'u!rior y (# #rt! i&-!rior $! (# "o"i (#$o'

FIGURA 5


14/29

FIGURA 5.11 Mo$!(o $! (&!# Mu(tico&$uctor co& -r!cu!&ci# (#

$!!&$!&ci# $! #r8%!tro' $! "o"i$o) D! Gu#r$#$o, ) L) IEEE

Co&:!r'i4& $! E&!r.#3

#co(#%i!&to !&tr! (#' "o"i'J 2 3 !( '!.u&$o "(ou! '! "#'# !& r!$!'

C#u!r y =o%!&t#r u! r!r!'!&t#&, r!'!cti:#%!&t!, (# $!!&$!&ci# $! (#-r!cu!&ci# $! (o' #r8%!tro' $! "o"i$o $!"i$o # (# !&!tr#ci4& $! uo

!& !( &c(!o $! >i!rro r!$ $! C#u!r 3 y !( !-!cto $! i!( !& !( co"r!

co&$uctor!' r!$ =o't!r3)

5.(-.+ C/#!u#) de #)s par/,etr)s e#=!tr"!)s

S! >#& uti(ii!rro, !( !-!cto $! (# i!(, y !( #i'(#%i!&to,

r!'!cti:#%!&t!)


15/29

L# #uto/ i&$uct#&ci# $! (# "o"i $!"i$o # (# !&!tr#ci4& $! uo !& !(

&c(!o $! >i!rro or u&i$#$ (o&.itu$ u!$! '!r #ro9i%#$# or

Lic= n

2p

z (5.163)

Do&$!7

X !' (# !r%!#"i(i$#$ $!( >i!rro

& !' !( &%!ro $! :u!(t#' $! (# "o"i

< !' !( !r%!tro r#&ur#

!' (# ro-u&$i$#$ $! !&!tr#ci4&, u! :i!&! $#$# or (# 'i.ui!&t!

!9r!'i4&7

p=

j

(5.164)

Do&$! Y !' (# r!'i'ti:i$#$ $! >i!rro)

L#' ;r$i$#' !& !( >i!rro 'o& r!r!'!&t#$o' or u r!'i't!&ci# !& '!ri!

cuy# !9r!'i4& !& or u&i$#$ $! (o&.itu$ !' co%o 'i.u!7

Ric= l

pz

(5.165)

Do&$! L !' $! &u!:o (# (o&.itu$ $! (# "o"i !& !( >i!rro)

L# co&tri"uci4& $!"i$# #( !-!cto $! (# i!( !& (o' co&$uctor!' '! u!$!

c#(cu(#r or %!$io $! (# 'i.ui!&t! !9r!'i4&7

Zsk= l

A(5.166)

Do&$!7

A !' (# '!cci4& $!( co&$uctor

Z !' (# co&$ucti:i$#$ $!( co&$uctor

[ !' (# ro-u&$i$#$ $! (# i!( co%(!# $#$# or

=2 (1+j)

(5.167)

=i(%!&t!, (# i&$uct#&ci# $!"i$o #( uo !& !( #i'(#%i!&to !&tr! (#' :u!(t#'y (#' #r!$!' $! (# r#&ur# y cu#' 3 '! #ro9i%# or %!$io $!7


16/29

L=

2n

2ln( 2hr)(5.168)

Do&$!7

Xo !' (# !r%!#"i(i$#$ !& !( :#co

> !' (# %it#$ $! (# #&c>ur# $! (# r#&ur#

r !' !( r#$io $!( co&$uctor circu(#r !ui:#(!&t! u! 'u'tituy! !( #ctu#(

r!ct#&.u(#r

E't! r#$io !ui:#(!&t! !'t8 $#$# or

r=0.2235 (a+b )(5.169)

Do&$! # y " 'o& (# #(tur# y (# #&c>ur#, r!'!cti:#%!&t!)

P#r# %8' $!t#((!' #c!rc# $! (# -or%u(#ci4& %#t!%8tic# $! (# %8ui

"o"i$or# %o$!(o, co&'u(t! (#' r!-!r!&ci#' ori.i(!' y t#%"i;& !( c#tu(o

$! !'t! (i"ro)

5.(( E!ua!")es s"!r*"!a ;/u"a de# s"ste,a ,e!/"!)

L# r!r!'!&t#ci4& $! u 'o(# %#'# $!( rotor $! (# tur"i / .!&!r#$or !'

#$!cu#$# cu#&$o '! #(i


17/29

=i.ur# 5)5 i(u'tr# (# !'tructur# $! u& %o$!(o #.ru#$o %u(ti%#'' tico $!

u& .!&!r#$or i%u('#$o or u tur"i $! :#or $! #.u# co%u!'t#) L#'

'!i' %#'#' $! tor'i4& r!r!'!&t#& (o' rotor!'

FIGURA 5.15

E'tructur# $!( 'i't!%# $! !! $! u .(o"#(ii't;r!'i', u! !'t8& r!r!'!&t#$o' or (#

#%orti.u#ci4& #r# roorcio(!' # (# $i-!r!&ci# $! :!(oci$#$

#&.u(#r !&tr! (#' %#'#' #$y#c!&t!')

D!'$! (# -or%# $! rot#ci4& $! (# '!.u&$# (!y $! N!Hto& , (# !cu#ci4& #r#

(# %#'# IT co&!ct#$o or '!ccio&!' $! !! !(8'tico # (# %#'# i / 1 3 y i \

1 3 :i!&! $#$# or


18/29

jid i

dt +Dasi i+Dssi (i+0 )+Dmii1 (i+i1 )+Dm i i+1 ( i+i+1 )+!i i1("i+"i1 )+!i i +1 (" i+" i+1 )=#mi

d "i

dt=i

Do&$!7

i !' !( %o%!&to $! i&!rci# $! (# %#'# i/;'i%o , !& . %2

Wi, i/ !' 1 (# ri.i$!< tor'io( $! (# '!cci4& $! !! !&tr! (# i/;'i%# y (#

i / 1 3 /;'i%o %#'#, !& N%

DSSI !' (# $!':i#ci4& $! (# :!(oci$#$ $! #uto/ #%orti.u#ci4&

co!ci!&t! $! (# %#'# i, & %' co!ci!&t! corr!'o&$i!&t! #(co%o&!&t! A3 $! #%orti.u#ci4& %!c8&ic# , :;#'! %8' #rri"#3

D#'i !' (# #uto/ #%orti.u#ci4& co!ci!&t! :!(oci$#$ #"'o(ut# $! (#

%#'# i, & %' co!ci!&t! corr!'o&$i!&t! #( co%o&!&t! B3 $!

#%orti.u#ci4& %!c8&ic# , :;#'! %8' #rri"#3

DMI , i/ 1 !' !( co!ci!&t! / %utuo $! #%orti.u#ci4& !&tr! i / 1 3

/;'i%o %#'#, !& N %' co!ci!&t! corr!'o&$i!&t! #( co%o&!&t!

C3 $! #%orti.u#ci4& %!c8&ic# , :;#'! %8' #rri"#3

TMI !' !( #r $! %!c8&ico' $!'#rro((#$o' or (#' '!ccio&!' $!

tur"i' $! IT TP , TIP , TLPB , TLPA 3, !& N %

T!i !' !( #r !(!ctro%#.&;tico' y# '!# $!( .!&!r#$or o !9cit#$or

TG!& , T!9#' 3 , !& N % K0 !' (# r!-!r!&ci# $! -or%# 'i&cr4&ic# !&

rot#ci4&, !& r#$ ? '

i !' (# :!(oci$#$ $! (# %#'# i/;'i%o , !& r#$ ? '

"i !' (#

o'ici4& #&.u(#r $! (# %#'# i/;'i%o , !& r#$i#&!'

L# o'ici4& #&.u(#r !& (# !cu#ci4& 5)10 '! !9r!'# co& r!'!cto # u&

"#'ti$or !'t#ciorio) Si& !%"#r.o, !& !'t#$o !'t#ciorio, (#' %#'#' $!

tor'i4& 'o& !'t#ciorio' co& r!'!cto # 'i&cr4&ic#%!&t! "#'ti$or .ir#torio)

Por (o t#&to, o$r# '!r %8' co&:!&i!&t! #r# r!!'cri"ir (# !cu#ci4& $!%o:i%i!&to !& t;r%i&o' $! (# o'ici4& #&.u(#r $! (#' %#'#', co& r!'!cto #

u& %#rco $! -or%# 'i&cr4&ic# .ir#torio, y $! $!':i#ci4& $! (# :!(oci$#$ $!

(#' %#'#') D!!%i

"i /

0 t, ] i

i /

0 J !( co!ci!&t!

D'i !' !( co!ci!&t! $! #%orti.u#ci4& u! r!r!'!&t# (o' #r!' $! tor'i4&

tot#( $! #%orti.u#ci4& $!"i$o # A3 y B3, u! !r#& r!r!'!&t#$o' or

'!#r#$o co& co!ci!&t!' DSSI y D#'i !& (# !cu#ci4& 5)10, u! '!

co&:i!rt!


19/29

&id ' i

dt +Dsi ' i+D mii1 ( ' i' i1 )+Dmii+1 ( ' i' i+1 )+!i i1(%i%i1 )+!i i+1(%i%i+1 )=#mi#

5)113

s %i

dt=' i

Mi!&tr#' u! !( #&8(i'i' $! (o' ro"(!%#' r!(#cio$o' co& (#' o'ci(#cio&!'

$! tor'i4&, u! o$r# '!r &!c!'#rio #r# o"t!&!r $#to' $!( 'i't!%#

!(;ctrico y %!c8&ico 'o"r! u "#'! co%&) L# !cu#ci4& $! 'i't!%# $! !!

!& !r u&i$#$ u!$! '!r !'crito co%o

1m(

[j ] ddt

' + [D ] ' + [!] %=#m#$ 1m(d %idt=' i(5.172)

Otr# #(t!rti:#7

1

m(2

[&] d2

%

d t2+

1

m([D ]d%

dt+ [!]%=#m#$ (5.173)

Do&$! !( '!r "#r i&$ic# :#(or!' u&it#rio'

L#' c#&ti$#$!' $! "#'! $!( 'i't!%# %!c8&ico 'o& co%o 'i.u!7

B#'! ot!&ci# %!c8&ic#,)m(

)b , A


20/29

=IGURA 5)

E!%(o 5)7 Rotor $! -r!cu!&ci#' y -or%#' $! %o$o tor'io()

5)11)+ D!t!r%ici4& $! #r8%!tro' %!c8&ico'

Co%o '! %!&cio&4 !& (# '!cci4& #&t!rior, (# r!r!'!&t#ci4& $! u 'o(#

%#'# !' #$!cu#$# !& !( #&8(i'i' $! 'i't!%# $! !&!r.# r!&$i%i!&to$i&8%ico u! $# cu!&t# $! (# o'ci(#ci4& $! to$o !( rotor $! (# tur"i/

.!&!r#$or co& r!'!cto # otro' .!&!r#$or!', y '! r!ui!r! !( %o$!(o

%u(ti%#'' #.ru#$o' !& !( !'tu$io $! ro"(!%#' !'!ci#(!' r!(#cio$o' #

(#' o'ci(#cio&!' $! tor'i4&, co%o (# r!'o&ci# 'u"'&cro&o)

Lo' -#"ric#&t!' u!$!& roorcior %o$!(o' $! tur"i/.!&!r#$or u! 'o&

#$!cu#$o' #r# !'tu$io' r!(i%ir!', !ro !'t#' !'ti%#cio&!' >#&

$!%o'tr#$o $i-!r!&ci# t#&to co%o 10 !&tr! (#' -r!cu!&ci#' tur#(!'

c#(cu(#$#' y %!$i$#' @+) Por otr# #rt!, (o' :#(or!' $! #%orti.u#ci4&

$!t!r%ir 'i u u&i$#$ !& #rticu(#r '! !&-r!&t# # u& ro"(!%# $!

i&t!r#cci4& tor'io( u! r!ui!r! .#'to' $! c#it#( #r# co&tro(#r) Por (ot#&to, i$!&tic#ci4& $! (o' #r8%!tro' $! tor'i4& $!( rotor u!$! '!r

i&$i'!&'#"(! #r# roorcior u r!ci'i4& u! !(i%i i&c!rti$u%"r!'

!& (o' %o$!(o' y (o' r!'u(t#$o' $!( !'tu$io)

E& .!&!r#(, !'t#' ru!"#' '! u!$!& $i:i$ir !& $o' .ruo'7

1) E( ri%!r .ruo $! ru!"#' '! r!#(i


21/29

2) E( '!.u&$o .ruo $! ru!"#' uti(io' !'tu$io' r!(#cio$o' # (#'

i&t!r#ccio&!' $! tor'i4& r!u!rir :#(or!' $! #%orti.u#ci4& %!c8&ic# co%o

$#to' $! !&tr#$# #( !'tu$io, y or (o t#&to, '! r!ui!r! u& ci!rto cui$#$o #(

tr#$ucir (o' $#to' $! ru!"# #r# (o' !'tu$io' #r# r!:!&ir u! r!r!'!&t#

(o' !-!cto' !(;ctrico' $! #%orti.u#ci4& tor'io( $o' :!c!')

Lo' $!t#((!' 'o"r! !'t#' ru!"#', #' co%o (o' roc!$i%i!&to' # '!.uir, '!

u!$!& !&co&tr#r !& (#' r!-!r!&ci#') @/)

5)11) D!t!r%ici4& $! =#ctor!' $! #%orti.u#ci4& $!( Mo$!(o %#'#/

r!'ort!/#%orti.u#$or

E& .!&!r#(, (# #%orti.u#ci4& %!c8&ic# '! $!t!r%i # #rtir $! ru!"#' y

or (o t#&to, !'t8 $i'o&i"(! !& t;r%i&o' $! #%orti.u#%i!&to %o$#() Si&

!%"#r.o, (# %#yor# $! (o' ro.r#%#' $! tio EMTP r!ui!r!& !( %o$!(o $!

%#'#/r!'ort!/#%orti.u#$or $!( 'i't!%# $! !!) U& %;to$o $! !&'#yo y !rror

'! ># rou!'to !& (# R!-) @ co& u& ;9ito r#


22/29

:#co y (o' -#ctor!' $!cr!%!&to (! c#r.# corr!'o&$i!&t! # c#$# %o$o

co%o (#' !&tr#$#' y '#(i$#' $! co!ci!&t!' %utu#(i$#$ y #uto/

#%orti.u#ci4&) Co%o (o' $! c#r.# $!( .!&!r#$or #u%!&t#, (#' -u!r!c>o, !( %;to$o 'uo&! u! (o'

co!ci!&t!' $! #uto/#%orti.u#ci4& 'o& i&'i.&ic#&t!' !& co%#r#ci4& co&

(o' co!ci!&t!' $! i&:!r'i4&/#%orti.u#ci4& !& co&$icio&!' 'i& c#r.#) E(

%;to$o rou!'to '! u!$! r!'u%ir co%o 'i.u!7

P#'o 17 O"t!&.# (# &o/c#r.# y (o' $#to' $! ru!"#' # (! c#r.#)

P#'o 27 E't#"(!c!r co!ci!&t!' $! #uto/#%orti.u#ci4& # c!ro D'i 03)

P#'o +7 #c!r u !'ti%#ci4& i&ici#( $! co!ci!&t!'/%utuo'

#%orti.u#ci4& D%i3) P#'o 7 C#(cu(#r :#(or!' roio' $!( 'i't!%# %!c8&ico)

P#'o 57 Co%#r# (# #rt! r!#( $! (o' :#(or!' roio' corr!'o&$i!&t!' #

(o' %o$o' #rticu(#r!' co& (o' $#to' $! ru!"# %o$#( 'i& c#r.# $!#%orti.u#ci4&) Si 'o& 'uci!&t!%!&t! c!rc#, :#y# #( P#'o 6J $! (oco&tr#rio, r!:i'#r co!ci!&t!'/%utuo' $! #%orti.u#ci4&, y :#y# #( #'o)

P#'o 67 Uti(ic! (o' co!ci!&t!'/%utu# #%orti.u#ci4& r!'u(t#&t!' y >#c!r

u !'ti%#ci4& i&ici#( #r# (o' co!ci!&t!' $! #uto/#%orti.u#ci4&) P#'o 7 C#(cu(#r :#(or!' roio' $!( 'i't!%# %!c8&ico)

P#'o 7 Co%#r#ci4& $! (# #rt! r!#( $!( :#(or roio u! corr!'o&$! #

c#$# #rticu(#r, $! %o$o co& (o' $#to' $! ru!"# %o$#( # (! c#r.#$! #%orti.u#ci4&) Si 'o& 'uci!&t!%!&t! c!rc#, $!t!&!r !(roc!$i%i!&toJ $! (o co&tr#rio, r!:i'#r co!ci!&t!' $! #uto/#%orti.u#ci4&, y :#y# #( #'o )

L# !ci!&ci# $!( #(.orit%o '! u!$! %!or#r >#ci!&$o u! (#'

#ro9i%#cio&!' i&ici#(!' #r# (# %utu# $! #%orti.u#ci4& $! co!ci!&t!'

roorcio(!' # (#' $i-!r!&ci#' !&tr! (o' $!'(#


23/29

L# !&tr#$# $! $#to' y !( circuito !ui:#(!&t! =i.ur# 5)A)13

A(.orit%o $! co&:!r'i4& $! $#to'

P#'o 1

L#$L$ _ L#(

5) A)1 =IGURA

D! t!rc!r or$!& $ !! co%(!to circuito !ui:#(!&t!

P#'o 27 C#(cu(#r #r8%!tro' i&t!r%!$io'

R0

=

Lad2

Ld (# d *0+# d **0+# d * * *0 )(# d *+# d * *+# d * * *)

a=Ld (# d *+# d * *+# d ** *)(# d *0+# d * *0+# d * * *0)

Lad

b=Ld (#d# d *+# * d # d* *+# d * ** )Lal (# d*0# d **0+# d * *0 # d * *0+# d ** *0# d ** *0 )

Lad

c=Ld#d# d **# d ** *Lal #*d 0# * * d * * *0

Lad

P#'o +7 C#(cu(#r !( #r8%!tro L(1


24/29


A=a#kd1L+1

R0

(=a#kd1dL+1

R0

P#'o 57 C#(cu(#r #r8%!tro' RD1 y LD1


R,= RD 1R0

RD 1R0

#p= Rp

#kd 1( $

R- (

Rd1)P#'o 7 C#(cu(#r #r8%!tro

Ll2

P#'o 7 C#(cu(#r #r8%!tro i&t!r%!$io

P#'o *7 C#(cu(#r (o' #r8%!tro' r!'t#&t!'


25/29

5.A.+ A#7)r"t,) para !/#!u#) de par/,etr)s de Ld $s' > LC


FIGURA 5.A.+

D! t!rc!r or$!& !! $ circuito !ui:#(!&t!

A(.orit%o $! co&:!r'i4& $! $#to'

P#'o 1

P#'o 2

P#'o +7 C#(cu(#r F! '37

P#'o 7 Po&.# F! '3 $! (# 'i.ui!&t! -or%#7


26/29

P#'o 57 O"t!&!r R^1, R^2, R^+, L^1, L^2, y L^+ #rtir $! (#' 'i.ui!&t!'

!cu#cio&!'7

P#'o 67 I$!&tic#r c#%o y #%orti.u#$or #r8%!tro' $! "o"i$o

L# %8' #(t# co&'t#&t! $! ti!%o !' $!cir, %89i%o $! T1, T2, y T+3

!rt!&!c! # (# $!:#$o $! !9cit#ci4&)

5. A. A#7)r"t,) para e# !/#!u#) de par/,etr)s de Ld $s'

L# !&tr#$# $! $#to' y !( circuito !ui:#(!&t! =i.ur# 5)A)+3

A(.orit%o $! co&:!r'i4& $! $#to'

P#'o 1

P#'o 27 C#(cu(#r F! '3


27/29

P#'o +7 Po&.# F! '3 $! (# 'i.ui!&t! -or%#7

P#'o 7 O"t!&!r R^1, R^2, R^+, L^1, L^2, y L^+ #rtir $! (#' 'i.ui!&t!'

!cu#cio&!'7

FIGURA 5.A.

Si%(ic#$o $! t!rc!r or$!& !! $ circuito !ui:#(!&t!)

P#'o 57 I$!&tic#r c#%o y #%orti.u#$or #r8%!tro' $! "o"i$o

L# %8' #(t# co&'t#&t! $! ti!%o !' $!cir, %89i%o $! T1, T2, y T+3

!rt!&!c! # (# $!:#$o $! !9cit#ci4&)


28/29

5.A.1 A#7)r"t,) para e# !/#!u#) de par/,etr)s de L $s'


A(.orit%o $! co&:!r'i4& $! $#to'

P#'o 1

P#'o 27 C#(cu(#r F! '3

FIGURA 5.A.1

D! t!rc!r or$!& !! circuito !ui:#(!&t!)

P#'o +7 Po&.# F! '3 $! (# 'i.ui!&t! -or%#7

P#'o 7 O"t!&!r RQ1, RQ2, RQ+, LQ1, LQ2 y LQ+ #rtir $! (#' 'i.ui!&t!'

!cu#cio&!'7


29/29

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