Basque 2.0: Tokian Tokikoa Globalaren Pare

Donostia, 22-23-24 Ekainak 2009.Igor Calzada 2009 CCBelfast+Dublin (Ireland)

Tokian TokikoaGlobalaren Pare

10:45am 09/06/24

Igor CalzadaUniversity of Nevada (USA)


Tokian Tokikoa Globalaren Pare

0. Hitzaurrea:

“Axola al diogu munduari? Axola al digu munduak?”

1. GloKalizazioa: Flat (Friedman) vs. Spiky (Florida)?

2. Erronkak: Barrura eta kanpora.

3. Euskal Hiria eta Hiritartasuna.

4. Galderak. Euskal-(Aber)zale baten gogoetak, AEB-an eta EB-etik egon da gero azken urteotan, University of Nevada eta Europar hirietan ibilita, EuskalH.ra etortzean berriro ere.


Norabide biko galdera:

1.- AXOLA al diogu MUNDU GLOBALARI?

2.- MUNDU GLOBALAK axola al digu GURI?

Eta gero

ZERTARAKO?

0.- HITZAURREA


“Kontua da irudimena eta ahalmena ote ditugun Euskal Herria

asmatzeko; ba ote dugun imajinario indartsua, aberatsa, plurala,

munduko imajinarioan toki bat izateko modukoa. (…)

Izan ere, horrexegatik existitzen gara geure burua asmatu dugulako,

asmatuz goazelako” (Leoné, Santi: Euskal Herri Imajinario baten Alde)


GLOKALIZAZIOA

Where r u from?

“Glocalization” is a neologism meaning the combination of intense local and extensive global interaction.”

1.- GLOKALIZAZIOA.


Zer Gara?

Zer Dugu?

http://flickr.com/photos/notunlike/251518983/

http://flickr.com/photos/_lc/217126181/

http://flickr.com/photos/blogdroed/151932115/

http://flickr.com/photos/km45/459070419/

http://flickr.com/photos/alexsegre/260200734/

http://flickr.com/photos/alber/177094183/

http://flickr.com/photos/krishiqua/195328018/

http://flickr.com/photos/ebifry/318121343/

http://flickr.com/photos/frescotours/458066655/


Zeinen egia

azaldu behar dugu?


ATHLETIC BILBAO 4/11/2008

How a Proud Basque Team Is Resisting Globalization

By Walter Mayr

Athletic Bilbao is Europe's most exotic football club. For 80 years, the legendaryclub has managed to keep itself in Spain's top division, fielding players recruitedexclusively from the Basque region. But how long can the fiercely independentclub continue to resist the trends of globalization?


http://images.google.es/imgres?imgurl=http://www.euskalfondoa.org/files/articulos/1119525895_1.JPG&imgrefurl=http://www.euskalfondoa.org/comunicacion/articulo.php%3Fid%3Deu%26Narticul%3D1119525895%26Nboletin%3D1122021163%26Nseccion%3D&h=1536&w=2048&sz=639&hl=es&start=19&tbnid=omIajN2sjB3qXM:&tbnh=113&tbnw=150&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dnekazaritza%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Des


“tHE tHING”*


SAN FERMIN

Iruñea


Basque

Language

eUSKARa


HIZKUNTZAK…

EUSKARAK…

…

BEHARKO LUKE…

MALETAMALETA BAT BEZALAKOA.


3.- ERRONKAK.


EUSKARA SAREAN, GIZARTE SAREEN ULERMENA eta KUDEAKETA:

“Glocalization” is a neologism meaning the combination of intense local andextensive global interaction.

PlaceToPlace=PersonToPerson

PlaceToPlace>PersonToPerson

PlaceToPlace<PersonToPerson


bARRU-TIK

KANPO-Ra


Eta zuk?

Zein “tontor” nahikozenioke erakutsi

mundu globalari?


kANPO-TIK

BARRU-Ra


NOLA JARRI

BALIOAN

EUSKARAEUSKARA

MARKA GLOMARKA GLOKKALAL

BEZALA,

EDOZEIN DELARIK

EUSKARRIA?


MUNDU GLOBALEAN

*San Francisco-ko zabor-ontziaren identifkazioa.

*


MUNDUKO POPULAZIOA


Rank, Population3

language (in millions)

1. Chinese, Mandarin Brunei, Cambodia, China, Indonesia, Malaysia, Mongolia, Philippines, Singapore, S. Africa, Taiwan, Thailand 1120

2. English

Australia, Belize, Botswana, Brunei, Cameroon, Canada, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Fiji, TheGambia, Ghana, Guyana, India, Ireland, Israel, Lesotho, Liberia, Malaysia, Micronesia, Namibia, Nauru, New Zealand, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Samoa, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Somalia, S. Africa, Suriname, Swaziland, Tonga, U.K., U.S., Vanuatu, Zimbabwe, many Caribbean states, Zambia.

480

3. Spanish

Algeria, Andorra, Argentina, Belize, Benin, Bolivia, Chad, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Rep., Ecuador, El Salvador, Eq. Guinea, Guatemala, Honduras, Ivory Coast, Madagascar, Mali, Mexico, Morocco, Nicaragua, Niger, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Spain, Togo, Tunisia, United States, Uruguay, Venezuela.

332

4. Arabic Egypt, Sudan, ALgeria, Morocco, Tunisia, Lybia, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Jordan, Yemen, UAE, Oman, Iraq, Lebanon 235

5. Bengali Bangladesh, India, Singapore 189

6. Hindi India, Nepal, Singapore, S. Africa, Uganda 182

7. Russian Belarus, China, Estonia, Georgia, Israel, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Mongolia, Russia, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, U.S., Uzbekistan 180

8. Portuguese Angola, Brazil, Cape Verde, France, Guinea-Bissau, Mozambique, Portugal, SãoTomé and Príncipe 170

9. Japanese Japan, Singapore, Taiwan 125

10. GermanAustria, Belgium, Bolivia, Czech Rep., Denmark, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Kazakhstan, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Paraguay, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Switzerland

98

…Euskera Euskal Herria/Hiria 0,885

Countries2


MUNDUKO KONEKTIBITATEA


WORLD INTERNET USAGE AND POPULATION STATISTICS

World Regions Population( 2008 Est.)

Internet UsersDec/31, 2000

Internet Usage,

Latest Data

% Population( Penetration )

Usage% of

World

UsageGrowth

2000-2008

Africa 955,206,348 4,514,400 51,065,630 5.3 % 3.5 % 1,031.2 %

Asia 3,776,181,949 114,304,000 578,538,257 15.3 % 39.5 % 406.1 %

Europe 800,401,065 105,096,093 384,633,765 48.1 % 26.3 % 266.0 %

Middle East 197,090,443 3,284,800 41,939,200 21.3 % 2.9 % 1,176.8 %

North America 337,167,248 108,096,800 248,241,969 73.6 % 17.0 % 129.6 %

Latin America/Caribbean 576,091,673 18,068,919 139,009,209 24.1 % 9.5 % 669.3 %

Oceania / Australia 33,981,562 7,620,480 20,204,331 59.5 % 1.4 % 165.1 %

WORLD TOTAL 6,676,120,288 360,985,492 1,463,632,361 21.9 % 100.0 % 305.5 %


http://researchreinvented.blogspot.com

21.3%

Asia

Middle East

14.0%

Africa5.3%

14.3%

Latin America /Caribbean

23.8%

8.6%

73.1%

5.1%

North AmericaEurope

47.7%

12.0%

3.0%

57.0%Oceania Pacific

0.5%

56.6%

The World Of Internet – June 2008:21.1% of world population with access to the Internet: 1,407,720,000 individuals online

Language use Internet (websites %)

-Eng

lish

30%

-Chi

nese

13%

-Jap

anes

e 8%

-Spa

nish

8%

-Ger

man

5%

-Fre

nch

5%

-Oth

er 3

1%Usage per RegionPercentage of internet usersin region

Percentage of world population 56.6%

21.6%

By researchreinvented.blogspot.com v1 June 2008Based on figures provided by:www.internetworldstats.com

Colour legendpopulationonline (%):

45 - 48

33 - 3629 - 3225 - 2821 - 2417 - 2013 - 169 - 12

1 - 4

61 - 64

37 - 40

53 - 56

85 - 88

57 - 60

81 - 84

73 - 76

89 - 9293 - 96

65 - 6869 - 72

49 - 52

41 - 44

77 - 80

5 - 8

0 %n.a.

97 - 99100%

Broadband Internet:% of inhabitants per country

US 46.9 15.7China 35.9 2.7Japan 26.9 20.5South Korea 13.1 25.9France 9.6 15.7Germany 9.5 11.5UK 8.9 14.8Canada 6.7 20.8Italy 6.6 11.1Spain 4.6 10.4Netherlands 4.4 26.8Taiwan 4.3 18.8Brazil 3.0 1.60Australia 2.6 12.5Belgium 2.0 20.0

Number of Internet connections (in millions)

Total Top-15: 185,2 mil. Internet connectionsTotal Worldwide: 217,2 mil.Source: www.c-i-a.com/pr1105.htm

http://researchreinvented.blogspot.com/

http://researchreinvented.blogspot.com/


Euskal Herria, Euskal Hiria,

City-Region bat bezala, egituratu.

Global Cities deitzen direnetatik at.

Gu bigarren ligan gaude. Hori da gurea.

Interesgarriagoa.

Europan eta nazioartean, nodo esanguratsu bat,

hartueman eta fluxuak areagotuz, gure

Diferentziazioa egunero barruan sortuz,

Aniztasuna sustatuz etengabe.

Kanpoarekin erretroalimentatuz gure izatea.

Euskal identitate dinamiko eta bizia.


Top-down Singapore, Dubai, Dublín Digital Hub, Seattle, Barcelona, Philadelphia, Frankfurt, Tokyo,…

Bottom-up Dublin Templer Bar, London, New York, Durban, Portland,…

Approach

Networked with vertical and/or horizontal integration

Silicon Valley-San Francisco Bay Area, Cambridge, Helsinki, Curitiba, Euskal Hiria,…

Global Trans-national Silicon Valley-San Francisco Bay Area, Seattle,…

Regional-Policentric Silicon Valley-San Francisco Bay Area, Euskal Hiria, Helsinki,…

Metropolitan-City Curitiba, Barcelona, Tokyo, Dubai,…

Urban-quarter Singapore, Dublín, Durban, Barcelona, Philadelphia,…

Scale

Community-level London, New York, Durban, Pórtland, Dublín,…

Kultura eta hitzkuntza hiri-“driver” legez Kultura, ekonomi sustatzailea Eskeintza zabal eta kulturanitza DIY teknologia alternatibo eta eskuragarria Konektagarritasun fisikoa, erlazionala eta digitala Pentsamendu askeko guneak Sorkuntza erreztuz Tradizioak eta herri-bizitza gune urbanoekin konektatuz Elkarrekintzarako espazio publikoen diseinua Lan, aisia eta bizitzarako gune hibridoak. Giza tamainuko azpiegitura jasangarri eta sozialak Barruko energia kanalizatzen duen nodo-periferia sistema

Irizpideak

Kanpora kanalak irekiak edukita izan etengabe


Guztiak garamatza,

Gizarte-Konplexutasun maila altu

bateko errealitate bat asumitzera:

Euskal Hirira?Euskarari dagokionez,

HIRITARTASUNHIRITARTASUN nozio bat

aplikatzera behintzat bai.

EUSKARA 2.0EUSKARA 2.0


3.- HIRITARTASUNA:EUSKAL HIRIRANTZ?

.


EGITURATZEN


1.-

HARD (tangible)

+ SOFT (intangible)

http://flickr.com/photos/musicorso/37377337/


2.-

No fake dicotomies:

Rural vs. Urban.

EuskalHerria eta EuskalHiria, osagarriak behar dute izan.


3.-

Inmigration & Multiculturality:

Real cultural diversityoportunities.


4.-

Global vs. Local: GloKalization.

Think

Act

Globally

Locally

Locally

Globally

Lehenago Orain


5.-

3 Creativities: Combination/Interdependency.

Creatividad

Technological

Economical Artistical


6.-

Technology =

Sorkuntzaren eta gure adiskiderik gertukoena.1.- Udal Wifi-ak.

2.- Web 2.0.

3.- Creative Commons.

4.- Crowdsourcing.


7.-

Civilian Participation =

Civil Society Awake. 1.- E-democracy (e-gobernance).

2.- Communities.

3.- Identities and Subcultures.

http://images.google.es/imgres?imgurl=http://u.univision.com/contentroot/uol/art/images/noticias/inmi/2005/07/Ciudadanos_US_03.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.univision.com/content/content.jhtml%3Fcid%3D757484&h=190&w=250&sz=12&tbnid=1zkcHfU6_LnApM:&tbnh=80&tbnw=106&hl=es&start=21&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dciudadanos%26start%3D20%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Des%26lr%3D%26sa%3DN


8.-

Y Generation/Belaunaldia


9.-

Urbanism =

Tokian tokiko komunitateak etaauzuneak.

“New ideas require old buildings” (Jane Jacobs)

http://jamillan.com/umbrales/

http://www.valencialitoral.com/


10.-

Esperientziaren Ekonomia =

Emozioak, zerbitzuenerdigunean.

http://flickr.com/photos/tatianacardeal/53166975/


EuskalHIRIA

Creatividad

Tecnológica

Económica Artística

1.- From Hard to Soft. 2.- Urban + Rural. 3.- Cultural Diversity. 4.- Glocalization.

5.- Interdependency.

6.- Technology.7.- CivilianParticipation.

8.- Generation Y.9.- Urbanism.

10.- Experience Economy.

http://flickr.com/photos/musicorso/37377337/

http://images.google.es/imgres?imgurl=http://www.ent.com.br/imagens_capa/redes.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.ent.com.br/index.asp%3Fcod%3D/comuns/listar_materias.asp%26codLink%3D5&h=150&w=222&sz=13&tbnid=-j2F2Aiht6vD7M:&tbnh=68&tbnw=102&hl=es&start=72&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dredes%26start%3D60%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Des%26lr%3D%26sa%3DN

http://images.google.es/imgres?imgurl=http://u.univision.com/contentroot/uol/art/images/noticias/inmi/2005/07/Ciudadanos_US_03.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.univision.com/content/content.jhtml%3Fcid%3D757484&h=190&w=250&sz=12&tbnid=1zkcHfU6_LnApM:&tbnh=80&tbnw=106&hl=es&start=21&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dciudadanos%26start%3D20%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Des%26lr%3D%26sa%3DN

http://flickr.com/photos/tatianacardeal/53166975/


Eskerrik asko•1) Lehenik eta behin, Antolatzaileei:

Soziolinguistikako Klusterrari partehartzeko gonbidapenaluzatu izanagatik eta EHUko Udako Ikastaroenantolakuntzako talde fin guztiari.

•2) Zuei, jakina, arretagatik,

•3) Ideia hauek aurrez partekatu dudan orori,

•4) Datu hauen ekoizle-ondoko izan den orori, (blogari, erakunde, gizabanako guztiei,)

•5) Eta batipat, aurrerantzean, lan egiteko prest dagoenorori. Apustua ez da makala. Eztabaida eta lana.

“Born to see 11” (Oñati)


3.- GALDERAK.

Basque 2.0: Tokian Tokikoa Globalaren Pare

Technology

Transcript of Basque 2.0: Tokian Tokikoa Globalaren Pare