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Dc Ycstcrplfttcf @nsshurn.

BftfllfsLf Irfa Kruzfdf

Lf Irfa Kruzfdf

(Cl Dcsc`bfrkh dc Ahr`fadf)

6>44-=7

6>44-=?

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Juanh dc 6>44, trfs kfsn 3 fhs dc iucrrf, Flc`fanf cst fihtfdf.

Ofa pfsfdh 6= `cscs dcsdc lf naackcsfrnf y trfaskcadcatc dcrrhtf

icr`faf ca Eurse (Rusnf). Dcsdc cathakcs y ofstf fohrf, cl c`pujc

dc lhs cjrknths shvntnkhs of prhvhkfdh cl dcs`hrhaf`ncath dcl grcatchrncatfl y uaf rctnrfdf khastfatc dc lfs trhpfs dcl Gorcr.

@ncatrfs, lhs flnfdhs ofa fvfazfdh phr Ntflnf y csta f puath dc th`fr

lf vncjf Rh`f. Cs lf ohrf dc dfr cl ihlpc dc irfknf f cstf lfrif y krucl

iucrrf quc tfatfs vndfs ofa khbrfdh, cs lf ohrf dc fkfbfr dc uaf vcz

phr thdfs kha lf tnrfaf afzn. Cs lf ohrf dc uanrsc ca

Lf Irfa Kruzfdf phr lf Lnbcrtfd.

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Dcsdc lf navfsna icr`faf dc Rusnf f kh`ncazhs dcl vcrfah dc 6>46,

cl pcsh dc lf iucrrf ofbf rckfdh, ca su `fyhrf, ca cl nafihtfblc

Cjrknth Rhjh. Lf rcuana dc fihsth dcl 42 catrc Kourkonll y [tflna, nanknf

lf fadfdurf Flnfdf ca lf iucrrf kha lf fpcrturf dcl grcatc Ahrd-Fgrnkfah. Lf Khagcrcaknf dc Kfsfblfakf (@frruckhs), f nanknhs dc 6>4;,

natcasngnkf cl grcatc plfangnkfadh lfs navfsnhacs dc [nknlnf c Ntflnf.

Kourkonll quncrc th`fr Flc`fanf dcsdc cl [ur f trfvs dc lhs Bflkfacs,

su fstutf ndcf prctcadc `ftfr dhs pjfrhs dc ua tnrh5 fkfbfr kha lf

iucrrf y ln`ntfr ca lf `cdndf dc lh phsnblc lf naglucaknf kh`uanstf ca

lf guturf Curhpf lnbrc, fl `ns`h tnc`ph quc dcscf cvntfr lhs khsthshs

fsflths grhatflcs quc tfatfs vndfs gul`nah ca lf ]rn`crf Iucrrf@uadnfl. [na c`bfrih, lhs f`crnkfahs pcasfbfa quc lf rutf `s khrtf

ofknf Flc`fanf sc bfsfbf ca lf zhaf dc naglucaknf Flnfdf `s gucrtc,

phr Grfaknf, sncadh cstf lf ankf hpkna quc fphyfrfa f lfrih plfzh.

Dc ockoh, sc plfangnkfrha dhs navfsnhacs fatcrnhrcs dc Curhpf phr cstf

rutf: uaf ca 6>42, lf Hpcrfkna [lcdicof``cry htrf ca 6>4; lf

Hpcrfkna Rhuad-up. Cstf ltn`f prctcadf dcsc`bfrkfr ca lf

pcaasulf dc Brctff (Grfaknf).

Kourkonll (nzq.) y Cnscaohwcr (dkof.)

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Lf prn`crf hpcrfkna sc kfakcl trfs cl dcsfstrhsh natcath dcl 6> dc

fihsth dc 6>42 dc th`fr cl pucrth dc Dncppc, catrc Kflfns y Lc

Ofvrc, dhadc sc pcrdncrha cstpndf`catc kfsn 6.=== vndfs. Lf

sciuadf, sc fplfz dcbndh f lhs cskfshs rckurshs dc lhs quc scdnsphafa ca csc `h`cath. Lf bftfllf dcl Ftlatnkh cstfbf ca plcah

fphich y lhs su`nanstrhs quc llcifbfa f Irfa Brctff ah navntfbfa f

rcflnzfr fpucstfs frrncsifdfs. ]hr lh quc ca lf Khagcrcaknf dc Vucbck,

ca fihsth dc 6>4;, sc fkucrdf quc lf navfsna dc Grfaknf sc

rcflnzfr cl 6 dc `fyh dc 6>44. Lf dctcr`nafkna dc fbrnr cl ltn`h

y dcgnantnvh grcatc ofknf lf vnkthrnf gnafl, rcsulth ua plfa f`bnknhsh quc

prctcadf fkfbfr lf iucrrf kha lhs afzns pfrf lfs afvndfdcs dc 6>44.Cstc supucsth ltn`h csgucrzh sc bfutnz kha cl ah`brc dc

Hpcrfkna Hvcrlhrd

Khagcrcaknf dc Vucbck, Fihsth dc 6>4; (Dc nzquncrdf f dcrckof: @fkecaznc Enai-

KFA, Grfaelna D Rhhscvclt-S[F, y Ynastha Kourkonll-IBR).

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]frf dnrninr lf navfsna sc khat aucvf`catc kha cl Icacrfl

Cnscaohwcr, pcrh ca cstf hkfsna tcadrf ua phdcr thtfl y fbshluth

naklush pfrf kha lfs trhpfs brntankfs y kfafdncascs. Lf cavcrifdurf y

trfaskcadcaknf guturf dc lf Hpcrfkna Hvcrlhrd, hblnifbf f tcacrklfrf lf dnrcktrnz f sciunr, fdc`s dc ua cstudnh dctfllfdh y `nauknhsh

dc kfdf pfsh quc sc dfbf vflhrfadh thdfs lfs phsnbnlndfdcs y rncsihs.

]hr lh quc aucvf`catc sc dnspush dc uaf cstrftfic`f u hpcrfkna dc

caifh. Fl niufl quc ca [nknlnf, crf kruknfl cspfrknr f lfs thdfvf

phdcrhsfs ]fazcr Dnvnsnhacadcl luifr cxfkth dc dcsc`bfrkh, yf

quc ua khatrfftfquc ca lfs plfyfs kha blnadfdhs oubncrf rcsultfdh uaf

futcatnkf `ftfazf.

Cnscaohwcr, oh`brc dcl fh 6>44.

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Lf Hpcrfkna Ghrtntudc (Ghrtflczf),kh`h sc dcah`na fl

caifh, guc uaf hrninafl y cgcktnvf ndcf quc prhvhkh cl kfhs dcgcasnvh

catrc lhs icr`fahs. Stnlnzfadh kh`h scuclh fl `ns`sn`h Icacrfl

]fttha, sc onzh pcasfr fl cac`nih quc stc `fadfrf fl 6cr Cjrknth(thtfl`catc gnktnknh) llf`fdh GS[FI, y ftfkfrf phr Kflfns.

Lf ofzff ah guc scaknllf, sc utnlnzfrha `nlcs dc tfaqucs, kfhacs,

lfakofs dc dcsc`bfrkh, fvnhacs y vcokulhs gflshs pfrf quc gucrfa

ghthirfgnfdhs phr lf Lugtwfggc ca cl sudcstc dc Nailftcrrf.

Cvndcatc`catc uaf tfrcf kh`plcjf y kha `ukoh trfbfjh, pcrh quc dnh

sus gruths y sflvh `ukofs vndfs.

Tfaquc gflsh.

Fvna gflsh.

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Fvna gflsh.

Tfaquc gflsh.

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Cl quc nauadh dc gflsf naghr`fkna f lhs icr`fahs, guc ua ficatc dhblc

pcrtcackncatc fl scrvnknh dc natclnicaknf brntankh, cl @N3, y dc hrnica

cspfhl llf`fdh

Jhfa ]ujhl.

Jhfa ]ujhl (nzquncrdf.)

Jhfa ]ujhl kfrfktcrnzfdh kh`h ficatc dc lfFbwcor(Kcatrh dc Natclnicaknf

Flc`a) (dcrckof.).

Kha cl rncsih quc khallcvf scr ficatc dhblc y rcflnzfadh ua trfbfjh

n`pckfblc, Jhfa ]ujhl naghr`f dcl gflsh cjcrknth f lhs flc`facs.

Nadnkf lf sntufkna cxfktf dc lfs trhpfs flnfdfs ca Nailftcrrf y cl

hbjctnvh quc tncaca. Cstfs gucrzfs (gflsfs) scra phstcrnhr`catc

rftngnkfdfs phr lfs ghths frcfs quc th`f lf Lugtwfggc.

LfHpcrfkna Ghrtntudc,guc cxtcadnadhsc y sc kh`plc`cat kha

lf Hpcrfkna [eyc. Cstf khasnstf ca utnlnzfr lf rfdnh cskhkcsf pfrf

khavcakcr f lhs faflnstfs dc trgnkh rfdnhgankh flc`facs quc tf`bna

sc plfacfbf uaf navfsna ca Ahrucif. Cvndcatc`catc, dfdh lh quc

cstfbf ca jucih, ah sc cskftn`h ca dcdnkfkna y c`pch dc tfrcfs quc

c`bhrrhafrfa lf lukndcz dcgcasnvf icr`faf.

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Hpcrfkna Ghrtntudc (nzq.) Hpcrfkna [eyc (dkof.)

]crh cl prnaknpfl prhblc`f flc`a ca kfsn thdhs lhs grcatcs crf lf

fplfstfatc y fbru`fdhrf supcrnhrndfd frcf flnfdf. Dc ockoh, lhs

shldfdhs vctcrfahs flc`facs khatfbfa cstc konstc f lhs aucvhs

rcc`plfzhs:

[n vcs ua fvna blfakh, cs lf R.F.G.(RhyflFnr Ghrkc, brntankf)5 sn vcs ua fvna

acirh, cs dc lf S.[.F.G.(Santcd [tftcsFnr Ghrkc)5 y sn ah vcs afdf, cs lf

Lugtwfggc(Gucrzf Frcf Flc`faf).

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Bh`bfrdch frch f ]hat du Ohk (Ahr`fadf), cl 22 dc `fyh dc 6>44.

Cs `s, dc ah ofbcr tcandh cstf supcrnhrndfd frcf, ofbrf sndh

prktnkf`catc n`phsnblc rcflnzfr lf hpcrfkna. Hvcrlhrd, crf dc tfl

cavcrifdurf quc khatc`plfbf htrfs hpcrfknhacs tf`bna dc

khasndcrfblc n`phrtfaknf dcatrh dc cllf. Thdfs dcbfa tcacr xnth pfrf

quc ah sc dcs`hrhafrf thdh kh`h ua Kfstnllh dc Afnpcs.

Cstfs hpcrfknhacs gucrha: lf yf `caknhafdf Ghrtntudc5

Acptuah,scr lf `fyhr hpcrfkna afvfl dc lf onsthrnf, tcancadh

quc khhrdnafr f `nlcs dc c`bfrkfknhacs ca phkfs ohrfs.

([crf najusth ah `caknhafr lfs hpcrfknhacs afvflcs ca Nwh Jn`f y Henafwfcvndcatc`catc phr su tf`fh, kh`plcjndfd y trfaskcadcaknf.)

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Nasnianfs dc lf 7 Dnvnsnha Fcrhtrfasphrtfdf Brntfankf, lf ?2 y lf 6=6

ahrtcf`crnkfafs rcspcktnvf`catc.

Thaif, "Bhsthay "Flbfay"gucrha lhs ah`brc ca klfvc dc

lfs hpcrfknhacs fcrhtrfasphrtfdfs llcvfdfs f kfbh phr lf 7 Dnvnsna

Brntankf, lf ?2 y 6=6 Dnvnsnhacs Cstfdhuandcascs rcspcktnvf`catc.

Csths juifrfa ua pfpcl vntfl, yf quc th`frfa ca lf ahkoc prcvnf fl

dcsc`bfrkh pucatcs y fkkcshs ackcsfrnhs pfrf cl rcsth dc lfs trhpfs.

]frf fkfbfr kha lf Hpcrfkna ]luth,]npc-Lnacs Sadcr Toc Hkcfa- Tubcrfs bfjh cl hkfah

[cr lf `fyhr hpcrfkna dc naicancrf `nlntfr dc lf onsthrnf. Sa

hlchdukth quc kruzfr cl Kfafl dc lf @fakof, su`nanstrfadh lfs

naicatcs kfatndfdcs dc kh`bustnblc tfa ackcsfrnfs pfrf lhs `nlcs dc

vcokulhs dcsplcifdhs ca Curhpf. Cstc cif-prhyckth, lh dcsfrrhllfrfa

kncatgnkhs brntankhs, shkncdfdcs pctrhlgcrfs y cl cjrknth, sncadh

khhrdnafdh phrF. K. Ofrtlcy, naicancrh jcgc dc lf FNHK (Failh-Nrfanfa

Hnl Kh`pfay, phstcrnhr`catc khahkndf kh`h Brntnso ]ctrhlcu`

Kh`pfay). Lfs trhpfs flnfdfs ca cl khatnacatc rcqucrfa uaf irfa

kfatndfd dc ifshlnaf, fs quc lhs hlchdukths crfa ackcsfrnhs pfrf

dns`naunr lf dcpcadcaknf rcspckth dc lhs pctrhlcrhs, quc phdfa vcrsc

fgcktfdhs phr cl fl tnc`ph, scr cl blfakh dc lhs sub`frnahs flc`facs,

h rcsultfr dc `fyhr utnlndfd ca lf Kf`pff dcl ]fkgnkh.

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Hpcrfkna ]luth.

Hlchdukth `nlntfr fl gnafl dc lf iucrrf.

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3 dc juanh dc 6>44, trfs lfrihs fhs dc cspcrf, plfangnkfknhacs

dc thdh tnph c nagnandfd dc prcpfrftnvhs, lhs flnfdhs ofa rcuandh ca

Irfa Brctff ua vfsth cjrknth kha 6.93=.=== brntankhs (naklundfs lfs

trhpfs n`pcrnflcs), 6.3==.=== shldfdhs cstfdhuandcascs y 44.===vhluatfrnhs dc htrfs afknhaflndfdcs. Cs ua cjrknth dc ;.3==.===

oh`brcs y 2=.===.=== dc thaclfdfs dc `ftcrnfl blnkh. F lfs ==:==

ohrfs, dcbf kh`cazfr lf `fyhr hpcrfkna `nlntfr dc lf onsthrnf, pcrh

dcbndh f lfs `flfs khadnknhacs `ctchrhlinkfs, cl Icacrfl Cnscaohwcr

ah tuvh `s rc`cdnh quc phsphacrlf 24 ohrfs.

Kha lf `s ghr`ndfblc Fr`fdf dc thdhs lhs tnc`phs afvcifadh ofknf

Grfaknf, ofbncadh dcsplcifdh ua grcatc dc ;3 enl`ctrhs, kha 4.627

bfrkhs dc trfasphrtc, cskhltfdhs csths phr 9=2 afvcs dc iucrrf,

trfasphrtfadh ofknf Ahr`fadf f lf prn`crf hlcfdf dc lfs gucrzfs dc

navfsna, ah ofbf vucltf ftrs, cl 7 dc juanh dc 6>44, pfsfrf lh

quc pfsfrf ofbrf Luz Wcrdc pfrf lf jhrafdf quc sc khahkcr

kh`h

Cl Df @s Lfrih.

Glhtf flnfdf, 7 dc juanh dc 6>44.

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Nec kofrlfadh kha lhs `ukofkohs dc lf 6=6 Fcrhtrfasphrtfdf.

Ahkocdcl3 dc Juanh, vspcrf dcl Df-D, cl 3=2 rcin`ncath dc lf 6=6

Dnvnsna fcrhtrfasphrtfdf, sc ofllfbf fkf`pfdh ca tncadfs sntufdfs ca

Irccaofa Kh``ha. Lf tcasna crf lftcatc catrc lfs trhpfs y crf

ahr`fl, pucs gfltfbfa cskfsfs ohrfs pfrf quc csths oh`brcs sfltfrfa

shbrc ua nagncrah dc fatn-frchs, bfrrh, flf`brfdfs y cac`nihs bnca

fr`fdhs. Csf ahkoc, cl Icacrfl ca Jcgc dc thdfs lfs trhpfs Flnfdfs,

Dwniot Cnscaohwcr, sc dnrnin fl kf`pf`cath, pfrf naguadnrlcs

khagnfazf y vflhr, tcancadh ca kucatf cl flth rncsih dc lf `nsna

cakh`cadfdf f csths pfrfkfndnstfs kfsn sunkndfs. Fl llcifr fll guc

rcknbndh phr cl Icacrfl @fxwcll Tfylhr kha cl kufl kofrlh brcvc`catc,

pcrh su natcakna prn`hrdnfl, crf catfblfr khavcrsfknhacs kha lhs

shldfdhs fll khakcatrfdhs, pfrf lcvfatfrlcs lf `hrfl ca lf `cdndf dc

lh phsnblc, dfdfs lfs knrkuastfaknfs.

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[c dnrnin cl icacrfl, prn`crf`catc f ua khrpulcath shldfdh y ca uaf

khavcrsfkna `uy gf`nlnfr, tpnkf dc Nec, dnjh

Kul cs tu dcstnah, shldfdh8@uanknhafdhr, [chr.

Dc dadc crcs8

Dc ]casnlvfanf, [chr.

Cshs oh`brhs, lhs ofs khasciundh ca uaf `naf dc kfrba8

[, [chr.

Nec kofrlfadh kha lhs `ukofkohs dc lf 6=6 Fcrhtrfasphrtfdf.

Cnscaohwcr, ofblh kha fliuahs shldfdhs `s, fl llcifr `s fdclfatc,

lc shrprcadn ua jhvca hgnknfl jcgc dc sflth dc lf kh`pff C, cl Tcancatc

Yfllfkc K. [trhbcll, cl kufl prcknsf`catc ku`plf 22 fhs csc `ns`h

df. Tcaf lf kfrf llcaf dc bcta, uanghr`c dc sflth `42 y cl a`crh

2; khlifdh fl kucllh kh`h jcgc dc sflth quc crf

K`h sc llf`f ustcd, tcancatc..8Dc dadc cs8

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Nec, sc csghrzfbf phr `fatcacr uaf khavcrsfkna quc rcsultfbf durf

fatc lfs knrkuastfaknfs quc sc vcfa vcanr. Dc prhath, ua pfrfkfndnstf

quc cstfbf juath fl tcancatc, vncadh cl csgucrzh dcl icacrfl, sc dnrnin

f l y lc dnjh:

Fohrf dcjc dcprchkupfrsc, icacrfl5 ahshtrhs ahs

hkupfrc`hs dc csth phr ustcd

Cnscaohwcr sharn y fl dfrsc lf vucltf, tcaf sus hjhs, llcahs dc

lirn`fs. ^f dc rcircsh ca su khkoc hgnknfl, lc kh`cath f su fyudfatc

Efy [u`crsby

[hlh pndh f Dnhs, fkcrtfr ca lh quc csthy ofkncadh.

Cnscaohwcr kofrlfadh kha cl Tcancatc Yfllfkc K. [trhbcll dcl 3=2 Rcin`ncath dcNagfatcrf dc lf 6=6 Dnvnsna Fcrhtrfasphrtfdf.

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[hldfdhs, `frnahs y fvnfdhrcs dc lfs gucrzfs flnfdfs dc dcsc`bfrkh.

Ca cstc `h`cath hs lfazns f lf irfa kruzfdfpfrf lf quc ahs oc`hs

prcpfrfdh durfatc tfaths `cscs. Lhs hjhs dcl ùadh catcrh sc dnrnica

ofknf vhshtrhs. Hs fkh`pffa lfs cspcrfazfs y lfs plcifrnfs dc lhsoh`brcs quc f`fa lf lnbcrtfd ca thdh cl ùadh.

Tcaih plcaf khagnfazf ca vucstrh vflhr, ca vucstrh scatndh dcl dcbcr

y ca vucstrh csprntu kh`bftnvh. [lh uaf vnkthrnf thtfl cs dniaf dc

ahshtrhs. Bucaf sucrtc f thdhs, y quc lf bcadnkna dcl Hànphtcatc

bfjc shbrc ahshtrhs ca cstf c`prcsf irfadc y ahblc.

@casfjc f lfs trhpfs dc navfsna, 3 dc juanh dc 6>44.

Icacrfl Dwniot D. Cnscaohwcr

Jcgc [uprc`h dc lfs Gucrzfs Cxpcdnknhafrnfs Flnfdfs.

Icacrfl ***** Dwniot Dfvnd Cnscaohwcr, `s khahkndh kh`h Nec.

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Jcgc 9Kucrph Cjrknth Jcgc 3Kucrph Cjrknth Jcgc ;=Kucrph Cjrknth

2dh Bftfllha dc Rfaicrs(]hat du Ohk)

3th Bftfllha dc Rfaicrs(]hat du Ohk y ]lfyf

H`fof)

]LF^F IHLD]LF^F H@FOF

; Dnvnsna Nagfatcrf

7 Dnvnsna Fnrbhrac

Jcgc dcl 6cr Cjcrknth S[F

Icacrfl *** H`fr Aclsha Brfdlcy

; Dnvnsna Nagfatcrf6 Dnvnsna Nagfatcrf 3= Dnvnsna Nagfatcrf

2> Dnvnsna Nagfatcrf

]LF^F JSAH ]LF^F [YHRD

Df D - Hpcrfkna Hvcrlhrd

Icacrfl ***** Dwniot Cnscaohwcr

Hrdca dc Bftfllf Flnfdh

Jcgc [uprc`h dc lfs Gucrzfs Cxpcdnknhafrnfs Flnfdfs

@frnskfl **** [nr Bcrafrd @hatih`cryJcgc dcl 26 Iruph dc Cjrknths

Icacrfl *** [nr @nlcs K. Dc`pscy

Jcgc dcl 2dh Cjc rknth Brntankh

Jcgc 6Kucrph Cjrknth

]LF^F STFO

Icacrfl ** Jhscpo L. KhllnasIcacrfl ** Lchafrd

T.Icrhw

Icacrfl *** Icrfrd K.

BukeafllIcacrfl *** Jhoa Krhkecr

4 Dnvnsna Nagfatcrf

6=6 Dnvnsna Fnrbhrac

?2 Dnvnsna Fnrbhrac

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@frtcs, 7 dc juanh dc 6>44, ==:;= f`, Df-D, Ohrf-O,

kncaths dc fvnhacs dc trfasphrtc Dhuilfs K-49 dcspcifa dc Nailftcrrf.

Trcs dnvnsnhacs dc pfrfkfndnstfs cskrnbnra uah dc lhs cpnshdnhs `s

pnkhs dc lf onsthrnf rckncatc. Lf 7 Dnvnsna Fcrhtrfasphrtfdf Brntankfjuath f lf ?2 y 6=6 ahrtcf`crnkfafs scra lfs cakfrifdfs, trfs `s

dc dhs fhs prcpfradhsc pfrf cl fkhatckn`ncath.

Lfs ]nkfs pnatfdfs ca lhs kfskhs y lf nasnianf dcl iunlf ca cl brfzh nzquncrdh,

ndcatngnkfa cl sflth dcl 3=7 Rcin`ncath dc lf 6=6 Dnvnsna Fcrhtrfasphrtfdf S[F.

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Lf gf`hsf Kh`pff Cfsy dcl 3=7 Rcin`ncath dc lf 6=6 Dnvnsna, prhtfihanstfs

dc lf scrnc dc tclcvnsna Ocr`fahs dc [fairc.

Lhs brntankhs tncaca lf `nsna dc khaqunstfr y dcgcadcr cl pucatc dcl

kfafl dc Kfca, ca Bahuvnllc y cl pucatc dcl Rnh Hrac ca Rfavnllc,fdc`s dc prhtcicr cl glfakh nzquncrdh dc lfs plfyfs [whrd, Juah

yIhld, dhadc ca phkfs ohrfs dcsc`bfrkfr cl [ciuadh Cjrknth

Brntankh. Cl ah`brc ca klfvc dc su `nsna cs Thaif.

]lfacfdhrcs brntfankhs kcrkf dcl pucatc ]cifsus ca Bahuvnllc.

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Brntankhs ca cl pucatc ]cifsus, Bahuvnllc.

Lhs f`crnkfahs tncaca kh`h hbjctnvhs prnaknpflcs dcl ftfquc khatrnbunr

f dcsblhqucfr lfs sflndfs dc lf plfyf Stfo, dc cstc `hdh, calfzfr

kha lf gucrzf prnaknpfl y fbrnr ua pfsnllh ofknf cl natcrnhr. Cl sciuadh

hbjctnvh crf dhblc, phr uaf pfrtc `fatcacr hkupfdfs ca kh`bftcs

dnspcrshs f lfs gucrzfs flc`fafs dcl natcrnhr, y phr htrf natcatfrdctcacr lhs rcgucrzhs quc lhs flc`facs pudncrfa frrhjfr shbrc lfs

kfbczfs dc plfyf. Cl Ah`brc ca klfvc pfrf lf ?2 Dnvnsnha cs

Bhstha, pfrf lf 6=6 scr Flbfay.

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Lfs khadnknhacs `ctchrhlhinkfs ah ofa `cjhrfdh ùkoh ca lh quc sc

rcgncrc f lfs ultn`fs 24 ohrfs. Lhs brntfankhs sha lhs prn`crhs ca thkfr

tncrrf, kha irfa cgnkncaknf th`fa cl pucatc ]cifsusy ku`plca kha sus

hbjctnvhs prnaknpflcs. Durfatc lf ahkoc fpcafs sugrnrfa ?== bfjfs dclhs kfsn ?.3== oh`brcs dcsplcifdhs pcrh lcs khstfrf `fatcacr cl

pucatc ofstf cl f`fackcr.

6=6 Dnvnsnha Fcrhtrfasphrtfdf lukofadh ca Ahr`fadnf.

[na c`bfrih, ca lf ]canasulf dc Khtcatna catrc [fnat @crc Cilnsc (?2)

y [fnat @frnc Du @hat (6=6), lhs ahrtcf`crnkfahs sc cspfrkca dcbndh

f ua gucrtc vncath y ua natcsh gucih fatnfcrch quc hblnif f ùkohs

trfasphrtcs f `fanhbrfr bruskf`catc, pcrdncadh ùkohs cl ru`bh

khrrckth h sn`plc`catc tcancadh, prc`fturf`catc, quc dfr luz vcrdc

f lhs pfrfkfndnstfs, phr sn rcsultfbfa flkfazfdhs.

Flih `s dc 6;.=== durhs pfrfkfndnstfs nbfa f kh`plnkfr lf vndf, phr

cspfrkndhs quc cstubncrfa ca ua prnaknpnh, f lhs flc`facs. Dc ockoh,

phkh f phkh sc gucrha rcuancadh ùkofkohs dc lf ?2 Dnvnsna kha lhs

dc lf 6=6, dc ua rcin`ncath kha htrh, ah n`phrtfbf, cl cac`nih sc

sfbnf klfrf`catc kufl crflhs afzns.

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7:;= f`, lhs fkhrfzfdhs Tcxfs y Frefasfs fbrca gucih shbrc ]hnat

du Ohk. [ntufdh ca lf kn`f dc ua fkfatnlfdh dc lf khstf, sus ;= ctrhs

dc flturf shbrc cl `fr lh khavncrtca ca ua caklfvc pcrgckth pfrf

bh`bfrdcfr lfs plfyfs H`fofy Stfoquc sc cakucatrfa fpcafs f7,3 enlh`ctrhs. Ca prnaknpnh, lhs Flnfdhs tcafa khahkn`ncath dc lf

cxnstcaknf dc uaf bftcrf dc kfhacs ca csc luifr y prcpfrfrha cl

fsflth.

9:6= f`,lhs Rfaicrs, kucrph dc lntc dcl cjrknth cstfdhuandcasc,cskflfa ofstf lf kn`f dcl fkfatnlfdh utnlnzfadh kucrdfs bfjh cl gucih

flc`fa, ca phkhs `nauths th`fa lf phsnkna.

Lhs Rfaicrs, fsfltfadh ]hat du Ohk.

]hkh dcspus pudncrha kh`prhbfr quc lhs kfhacs ah sc

cakhatrfbfa fll, lhs flc`facs lhs ofbfa hkultfdh tncrrf fdcatrh. Cl

pufdh dc Rfaicrs supcrvnvncatcs, lhkflnzfrha c nautnlnzfrha lhs

kfhacs, fiufatfrha dhs dfs grcatc f rcpctndhs ftfqucs icr`fahs y

sugrncrha kufatnhsfs bfjfs. Dc lhs 223 oh`brcs nanknflcs qucdfrha >=,

ua 4=% pcrh cl sfkrngnknh y catrcif dc lhs Rfaicrsrcsult

natnl.

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Lhs Rfaicrs, fsfltfadh ]hat du Ohk.

Lhs Rfaicrs, fl niufl quc lhs fcrhtrfasphrtfdhsy ca lfs pfinafs

sniuncatcs lhs konkhs dc lf 6 y 2> Dnvnsna dc Nagfatcrnf

ahrtcf`crnkfaf y lhs dc lf ; Dnvnsna dc Nagfatcrnf

Kfafdncasc, cskrnbnrfa lfs onsthrnkfs pfinafs dc ohahr y ilhrnf dc

fqucl df, yf quc dnkofs pfinafs sha snc`prc lfs quc sc cskrnbca kha

`s

sfairc.

Ku`plncadh kha cl plfa prcvnsth ,lfs hrdcacs dc bftfllf sciunrfa cl

ohrfrnh sniuncatc:

Stfoy H`fof(S[F) f lfs 7:;= f`,

Ihldy [whrd(IBR) f lfs 9:;= f`, yJuah(KFA) f lfs 9:43 f`

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]LF^F[ C[TFDHSANDCA[C[

STFO H@FOF

@fpf dc hpcrfknhacs ahrtcf`crnkfafs ca lfs plfyfs Stfo y H`fof.

STFO, 7:;= f`

Nasnianf dc lf 4 Dnvnsna dc Nagfatcrnf.

Acrvnhshs fatc lhs fkhatckn`ncaths, lhs iunfs dc lfs bfrkfzfs dc

dcsc`bfrkh sc dcsvnfa 6,? e` dnrckkna sur dc lfs plfyfs nadnkfdfs.

Lf sucrtc cstf dc pfrtc dc csths oh`brcs, yf quc kha phkf h anaiuaf

rcsnstcaknf dcsc`bfrkf lf 4 Dnvnsnha dc Nagfatcrnfkha cl Brnifdncr

Icacrfl Tochdhrc Rhhscvclt Jr (Onjh dcl 27 ]rcsndcatc dc lhs Cstfdhs

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Sandhs, Tochdhrc Rhhscvclt ) f lf kfbczf, stc `hrnrnf dc ua nagfrth

phkfs sc`fafs dcspucs.

Tcancatc Icacrfl ]fttha y Brnifdncr Icacrfl Tochdhrc Rhhscvclt ca Ahr`fadf.

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Icacrfl * Tochdhrc Rhhscvclt Jr.

Ca phkfs ohrfs, lfs trhpfs sc fdcatrfa ca tncrrf y khatfktfa kha lf

6=6 Dnvnsnha Fcrhtrfasphrtfdf ca [fnat @frnc dc @hat. Cl Dnf D,

dcsc`bfrkfrfa phr cstf plfyf 2;.23= oh`brcs y sc sugrnrfa 6>9 bfjfs,

cl =.?3%. Thdh ua xnth irfknfs, ca `fyhr `cdndf, f lfs gucrzfs

fcrhtrfasphrtfdfs quc llcvfbfa lukofadh dcsdc `cdnfahkoc.

Lf`naf dcl Icacrfl * Tochdhrc Rhhscvclt Jr dcsc`bfrkfadh ca Stfo Bcfko.

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STFO BCFKO

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STFO BCFKO

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H@FOF, 7:;= f`

Nasnianfs dc lf 6 y lf 2> Dnvnsnhacs dc Nagfatcrnf Cstfdhuandcascs.

H`fof y Juah, gucrha lhs Irfadcs @ftfdcrhs dcl Df D. Ca

H`fofcl fadh cstfdhuandcasc sniun uaf phltnkf quc ah suclc sflnr

f rcluknr5 pfrf natcirfr lfs prn`crfs hlcfdfs dc lhs dcsc`bfrkhs,

cskhincrha trhpfs sna cxpcrncaknf `czklfdfs kha `fadhs y uafs phkfs

uandfdcs dc Rfaicrsvctcrfafs. Lh onkncrha fs phr dnvcrshs `htnvhs5

uah hbvnh crf rcscrvfr lfs trhpfs kha `s cxpcrncaknf pfrf lh quc

vcadrf dcspus, yf quc ca lf plfyf, ua shldfdh crf ua blfakh `uy

gknl. Htrh `htnvh crf quc cshs shldfdhs nacxpcrths ftrfcrfa cl gucih

`ncatrfs quc lhs Rfaicrs, trhpfs vctcrfafs cspcknflnstfs ca ofkcr dc

puatf dc lfazf, kha sucrtc lhirfrfa pfsfr ofstf lfs ghrtngnkfknhacs

flc`fafs. @s h cahs hkurrn fsn, pcrh fl prcknh dc 2.7?= bfjfs catrc

`ucrths, ocrndhs y dcsfpfrckndhs, shlh ca cstfs Dnvnsnhacs, snkhatfbnlnzf`hs lfs bfjfs dcl 3 Kucrph dc Cjcrknth kh`fadfdh phr

Icrhw, su`f`hs 4.9?= bfjfs ua 6;,>7% dc lhs ;4.23= quc

dcsc`bfrkfrnfa fqucl df ca H`fof.

H@FOF BCFKO

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H@FOF BCFKO

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H@FOF BCFKO

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H@FOF BCFKO

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H@FOF BCFKO

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Andhs dc f`ctrfllfdhrfs bfrrfa kfdf pfl`h dc plfyf, `ukohs konkhs

sc iufrckfa trfs lhs hbstkulhs fatn-tfaquc `ncatrfs sus hgnknflcs lcs

irntfbfa quc sflncrfa dc lf plfyf h hrnrfa. Dc lhs s dc ;= [ocr`fa

quc sc cavnfrha ca ua prnaknpnh shlh llcifrha ;, phkf khbcrturffkhrfzfdf pfrf tfatf icatc y tfatf plfyf. Cl 67 Rcin`ncath dc lf 6

Dnvnsna, y cl 667 Rcin`ncath dc lf 2> Dnvnsna scrfa lhs

prhtfihanstfs fqucl df, sncadh dncz`fdhs kha >96 y 6.==9 bfjfs

rcspcktnvf`catc. Lf 6 Dnvnsna, khatfbf kha ukofkohs s h cahs

fdncstrfdhs ca lf lukof y cl kh`bftc, pcrh lh quc ah sc phdr dnskulpfr

jf`s fl `fadh yfaqun scra lhs kncaths dc konkhs quc llcifrha f lf

2> Dnvnsna prhkcdcatcs dc

Lf Iufrdnf Afknhafl dc lhs Cstfdhs Sandhs

Lf Iufrdnf Afknhafl, cs uaf gucrzf dc rcscrvf kh`pucstf phr

vhluatfrnhs y quc dcpcadca ca ua prnaknpnh dcl Ihbcrafdhr dc kfdf

Cstfdh ca dhadc sc ubnkfa. Ca tnc`phs dc iucrrf, pucdca scr llf`fdfs

phr cl ]rcsndcatc kh`h pfrtc dcl Cjrknth Rciulfr. Ofstf fqu thdh bnca.

]crh, guc dc rcknbh `fadfrlhs cl Df D kh`h vfaiufrdnf dc lf

`fyhr navfsna ofstf lf gckof8

H@FOF BCFKO

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H@FOF BCFKO

Kufadh lhs shldfdhs dc lfs dhs prn`crfs hlcfdfs llcifbfa, tcafa quc

tnrfrsc kha cl fiuf phr cl kucllh, rckhrrcr 6?= `ctrhs ofstf flkfazfr lf

plfyf y lucih htrhs 29= ctrhs ofstf llcifr f lf gfldf dc lhs fkfatnlfdhs

dhadc phdfa hbtcacr kncrtf prhtckkna gucrf dcl flkfakc dc lf frtnllcrf.

Lhs naicancrhs fdc`s, tcafa quc natcatfr vhlfr lhs hbstkulhs pfrf

fbrnr pfsh f lhs blnadfdhs, sna gucih dc khbcrturf y kha lfs bh`bfs dc

frtnllcrf y `hrtcrh llhvnadhlcs cakn`f. Ca lf prktnkf, kfdf bfrkfzf

tfrdfbf uahs 6= nauths ca scr fanqunlfdf phr kh`plcth. Cstc dfatcskh

cskcafrnh dur ? ohrfs, ofstf quc uahs phkhs Rfaicrs vctcrfahs

fbrncrha pfsh y sc fdcatrfrha 2 enl`ctrhs ca tcrrnthrnh cac`nih. ]csc

fl `fl kh`ncazh dc lfs trhpfs ahrtcf`crnkfafs, (ca lh rcgcrcatc f lf

th`f dc hbjctnvhs plfacfdhs nanknfl`catc) cstfs prhath dfra lf vucltf

f lf thrtnllf. Kufadh sc rcafa lf 4 Dnvnsna dc Nagfatcrf kha lf ?2 y

lf 6=6 Fcrhtrfasphrtfdfs y ffdfa f lf > y lf >= dc Nagfatcs ca

Stfoy sc rcgucrkca ca H`fofkha lf 2 dc Nagfatcs y lf 2 Blnadfdf

lfs khsfs kf`bnfrfa.

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H@FOF BCFKO

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]LF^F[ BRNTFANKH-KFAFDNCA[C[

IHLD - JSAH [YHRD

@fpf dc hpcrfknhacs brntfankh-kfafdncascs ca lfs plfyfs Ihld, Juah y [whrd.

IHLD, 9:;= f`

Nasnianf dc lf 3= Dnvnsna dc Nagfatcrf Brntankf.

Lhs brntankhs dcsc`bfrkfrha trhpfs rciulfrcs juath f kh`fadhs dc

clntc dc lf Rhyfl Afvy, fl niufl quc lhs f`crnkfahs ca H`fofkha lhs

Rfaicrs. Ca lf prn`crf hlcfdf nbfa naicancrhs kuyf `nsna crf lf dc

vhlfr hbstkulhs y ln`pnfr, ca lf `cdndf dc lh phsnblc, dc nafs lf zhaf.

Fl niufl quc ca lf plfyf Stfo, cl gucrtc vncath y lf nacspcrfdf `frcf

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fltf, prhvhkfrha quc lfs bfrkfzfs dc dcsc`bfrkh shbrcpfsfrfa tfath

hbstkulhs kh`h `nafs, pcrh fl llcifr f lf khstf sc cakhatrfrha

cxkcsnvf`catc fl dcskubncrth, dcbndh f lf prhxn`ndfd, y cxpucstfs f

ua gucih khasndcrfblc prhkcdcatc dc lfs ghrtngnkfknhacs icr`fafs.Lh quc ca ua prnaknpnh sc pcrgnlfbf kh`h htrf `ftfazf, prhath vnh lf

luz fl dcsc`bfrkfr dc na`cdnfth f ua irfa khatnaicatc dc blnadfdhs

fagnbnhs

lhs DD-Tfaes.

DD Tfae.

Cstf brnllfatc ndcf dnh rpndf`catc sus gruths, yf quc lfs trhpfs sc

pudncrha iufrckcr trfs lhs blnadfdhs y ca cahs dc uaf ohrf sc ofbfa

fbncrth trcs sflndfs dc lfs plfyfs. @ncatrfs, lhs kh`fadhs kfusfrha

cstrfihs catrc lfs dcgcasfs flc`fafs y fl gnafl dcl df sc ofbfa

dcsc`bfrkfdh f 23.=== oh`brcs, sc ofbfa fdcatrfdh 6= e` ca

tcrrnthrnh cac`nih y sc ofbf khatfktfdh kha lhs kfafdncascs dc lf

plfyfJuah

prktnkf`catc n`pckfblc.

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IHLD BCFKO

IHLD BCFKO

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[YHRD, 9:;= f`

Nasnianf dc lf ; Dnvnsna dc Nagfatcrf Brntankf

[whrd, tcaf au`crhsfs cdngnkfknhacs f pnc dc plfyf, fuaquc lf

prn`crf hlcfdf dc trhpfs brntankfs quc dcsc`bfrkfrha kruz lf frcaf,

bfstfatc fl dcgcadndf, kha rclftnvf gfknlndfd y phkfs bfjfs, uafs 46;.

Ca fpcafs 43 `nauths lhs kh`bftcs yf sc ofbfa trfslfdfdh f

Bahuvnllc, dhadc cspcrfbfa lhs pfrfkfndnstfs. ]crh prhath sc

prcscatfrfa lhs prhblc`fs.

[whrd, guc lf ankf plfyf quc rcknbn ua khatrfftfquc flcà. Lf

prn`crf khluàf icr`faf ca llcifr guc lf 6>2 ]fazcrircafdncr shbrc

lfs 2=:== p`, pcrh ah pudh ofkcr ùkoh khatrf lhs kfzfs dc lf R.F.G.

@s tfrdc llcifrha uahs 3= ]fazcr NW dc lf 22 ]fazcrircafdncr pcrh

dckndncrha rctrhkcdcr fatc lf phsnbnlndfd dc qucdfr c`bhlsfdhs. Fl gnafl

dcl df, uahs 2?.?43 oh`brcs gucrha dcsc`bfrkfdhs, pcrh [whrd,tuvh su tfla dc Fqunlcs ca cl hbjctnvh prnaknpfl dcsniafdh phr

@hatih`cry pfrf fqucl onstrnkh Df-D

Kfca.

[YHRD BCFKO

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Ca Kfca, lhs brntfankhs y lhs kfafdncascs sc vcra pfrflnzfdhs durfatc

lfs prhxn`fs scns sc`fafs. @hatih`cry ackcsntfr kuftrh hgcasnvfs

pfrf phdcr th`fr uaf plfzf gcrhz`catc dcgcadndf phr vctcrfahs dcl

grcatc hrncatfl, `ukofkohs dc lfs juvcatudcs ontlcrnfafs yRh``cl.

[YHRD BCFKO

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JSAH, 9:43 f`

Nasnianf dc lf ; Dnvnsna dc Nagfatcrf Kfafdncasc

CaJuah, fl niufl quc ca [whrd, sc dnvnsfbfa ca lf hrnllf uaf scrnc dc

kfsntfs quc ah ofbfa sndh thtfl`catc dcstrundfs phr lhs bh`bfrdchs

prcln`nafrcs y lfs kuflcs sc cakhatrfbfa rcplctfs dc dcgcashrcs

cac`nihs. Wfrnhs andhs dc f`ctrfllfdhrfs y fliuahs kfhacs bfrrncrha

dc ua plu`fzh f lf `ntfd dc lf prn`crf hlcfdf kfafdncasc. Dc `facrf

na`cdnftf, sc hrdcaf cl dcsc`bfrkh dc blnadfdhs. F pcsfr dc lf gcrhz

dcgcasf nanknfl, ca fpcafs uafs ohrfs, lhs kfafdncascs fbrca trcs

brckofs ca lf plfyf y prhtcindhs phr lhs blnadfdhs, fvfazfa tncrrf

fdcatrh. Lfs uandfdcs kfafdncascs scra dc lfs phkfs ca flkfazfr lhs

hbjctnvhs nanknflcs dcl Df-D. Fl gnafl dcl df dcsc`bfrkfrfa 26.4==

oh`brcs, sugrnra `s dc 6.=== bfjfs, scra ua cjc`plh dc lukof y

catrcif pcrhafdnc lcs rckhrdfr.

JSAH BCFKO

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Fl ah th`frsc nanknfl`catc anaia pucrth, sn`plc`catc sc trfjcrha. Lf

Hpcrfkna ]luth, ah shlh vflhrh cl prhblc`f dcl kh`bustnblc snah thdfs

lfs ackcsndfdcs dc su`nanstrh quc pudncrfa fpfrckcr.

Dhs pucrths frtngnknflcs gucrha rc`hlkfdhs f trfvs dcl Kfafl dc lf@fakof ca sci`caths y sc c`pczfrha f khastrunr cl > dc juanh

(D+;). Sah guc khastrundh ca lf brntankf plfyf Ihld y htrh ca lf

sfairncatf H`fof.

Lhs pucrths frtngnknflcs sc llf`frha

@ulbcrry.

@SLBCRR^

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@SLBCRR^

Irfknfs f csths hastruhs dc lf naicancrf, cl 6> dc juanh (D+6;),

sc ofbfa dcsc`bfrkfdh 26?.=== thaclfdfs dc su`nanstrhs, >3.===

vcokulhs y flrcdcdhr dc 72?.=== oh`brcs. ]crh csc `ns`h df, uaf

gucrtc thr`catf dcstrhzf c nautnlnzf cl pucrth frtngnknfl dc H`fof.

Fuaquc sc th` Kocrburih cl df 29 dc juanh (D+26), thdhs lhs

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su`nanstrhs catrfrfa phr Ihld durfatc `ukoh tnc`ph, yf quc cl

pucrth dc Kocrburih sc cakhatr ca runafs.

D+6.

@SLBCRR^

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Fvfakcs dcl 7 fl 62 dc juanh (Frrnbf) y dcl 6; fl ;= dc juanh (Fbfjh)

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Fvfakcs dcl 6 fl 24 dc julnh (Frrnbf) y dcl 23 fl ;6 dc julnh (Fbfjh)

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Catrc cl 9 dc juanh (D+6) y cl 63 dc juanh (D+>), cl @frnskfl

Rh``cl hrdcaf rcghrzfr f lf 26 ]fazcr Dnvnsna sntf ca Kfca kha lf

6;= Lcor Dnvnsna dcl Icacrfl Bfycrlcna y lf 62 [[ ]fazcr Dnvnsna

Ontlcrjuicad (Juvcatudcs Ontlcrnfafs).

Kfpnta dc lf [[ @nkofcl Yntt`faa kha su Tnicr.

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Cl 6; dc juanh (D+9)sc prhdujh uaf `fsfkrc dc tfaqucs brntankhs

phr ua ankh ]fazcr Tnicrkh`fadfdh phr cl kfpnta dc [[ @nkofcl

Yntt`faa, ca Wnllc Bhkfic.

Cstf fkkna scr ua prcludnh dc lh quc fkhatckcrf ca lfs sniuncatcssc`fafs. Kfca, sc khavcrtnr ca ua ghrta pfrf lhs flc`facs y ca uaf

pcsfdnllf pfrf @hatih`cry.

Rcflcs Gusnlcrhs ca Kfca.

]frf lf th`f dc Kfca, @hatih`cry ackcsnt 4 hgcasnvfs:

Lf Hpcrfkna ]crkocatrc cl 9 (D+6)y cl 63 juanh (D+>).

Lf Hpcrfkna Cpsh`catrc cl 23 (D+6>) y cl 6 dc julnh (D+23).

Lf Hpcrfkna Kofrawhhd, cl 9 dc julnh (D+;6).

^ lf Hpcrfkna Ihhdwhhddcl 6? (D+42)fl 2= dc julnh (D+44).

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Lf bftfllf dc Kfca (Dcl 9 dc juanh fl 2= dc julnh dc 6>44)

@ncatrfs, lhs ahrtcf`crnkfahs th`frha:

6= dc juanh (D+4), Kfrcatfa

29 dc juanh (D+26), Kocrburih

29 dc julnh (D+36), Lcssfyy cl

;6 dc julnh (D+33),Fvrfakocs kh`plctfadh dc csf `facrf lf

thtflndfd dc

lf pcaasulf dc Khtcatna.

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Jucvcs, 2= dc julnh dc 6>44, ]rusnf Hrncatfl,cl Flth @fadh

flc`a cst `uy acrvnhsh, lhs rckncatcs fkhatckn`ncaths ofa

khagnr`fdh lh quc cl icacrflfth prhgcsnhafl (ah phltnkh) prcvcf dcsdc

lf bftfllf dc Eurself dcrrhtf.

Rcuandhs ca lf Iufrndf dcl Lhbh (Kufrtcl Icacrfl dcl Gorcr), sc

naghr`f f Ontlcr dc lf sntufkna ca Ahr`fadf trfs lf navfsna Flnfdf.

Tf`bna sc phac ca su khahkn`ncath quc lf Hpcrfkna Bfirftnha

c`prcadndf phr lhs shvntnkhs, of kfusfdh cstrfihs catrc lfs trhpfs

dcl grcatc hrncatfl.

Hpcrfkna Bfirftnha, dcl 22 dc juanh fl 6> dc fihsth dc 6>44.

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Cl Gorcr, acrvnhsh y bfstfatc fltcrfdh, hrdcaf lf krcfkna na`cdnftf

dc 63 aucvfs dnvnsnhacs pfrf sustntunr f lfs dcstrundfs ca cl Iruph dc

Cjrknths Kcatrh quc kh`fad nanknfl`catc cl `cdnhkrc @frnskfl Crast

Busko y fl quc sustntuy rpndf`catc Yfltocr @hdcl, fuaquc ca vfah,yf quc lf cahr`c supcrnhrndfd shvntnkf (6=-6 tfaqucs y 9-6 fvnhacs)

ah ofbf cstrftcinf quc lf kh`pcasfrf.

Dcsdc cl 6 dc julnh, cl Khrhacl Klfus Wha [tfuggcabcri, crf cl jhvca

(;9 fhs) Jcgc dc Cstfdh @fyhr dcl Cjrknth dc Rcscrvf, kh`fadfdh

cstc phr cl Icacrfl Grncdrnko Grh``. Dfdf lf irfvc sntufkna sc

shlnkntfrf, `uy phsnblc`catc, f dnkoh cjrknth pfrf kubrnr cgcktnvhs,

phr lh quc Wha [tfuggcabcri fkudn f lf rcuana fqucl df.

Khrhacl Klfus Wha [tfuggcabcri

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Rcsultfdh dcl ftcatfdh.

Lf cxnstcaknf dc dnkoh Cjrknth dc Rcscrvf sc khaknbc nanknfl`catc

dcatrh dc ua plfa dc c`cricaknf afknhafl llf`fdh

]lfa Wflenrnf.

Dnkoh plfa khasnstf ca quc cl Cjrknth dc Rcscrvf, shghkfrf kuflquncr

fafrquns`h h lcvfatf`ncath khatrf cl rin`ca afzn, dfadh plcahs

phdcrcs (phr cakn`f dc [[ y Icstfph) fl `fadh dc lhs rcscrvnstfs.

Dcsdc 6>4;, kha lf tcrrnblc dcrrhtf ca [tflnairfdh, vfrnhs iruphs dc

phltnkhs, `nlntfrcs, frnstkrftfs c naklush fliuahs pcrshafjcs dc lf

prhpnf [[ y dc lf Fbwcor (Kcatrh dc Natclnicaknf dc lf HEY),c`pczfrha f khaspnrfr khatrf cl rin`ca afzn. Trfs scr irfvc`catc

ocrndh ca grnkf, [tfuggcabcri dckndc fsu`nr cl lndcrfzih dcl iruph

hphsnthr. Lhs rpndhs fkhatckn`ncaths tf`bna fkclcrfa lhs plfacs dc

csths hphsnthrcs quc ah quncrca vcr uaf Flc`fanf frrfsfdf y su`nsf,

phr lh quc sc fprcsurfa ca su `nsna dc

fscsnafr f Ontlcr.

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Stnlnzfadh cl ]lfa Wflenrnf ca bcacgnknh prhpnh, lhs khaspnrfdhrcs quncrca

quc trfs lf ùcrtc dcl Gorcr, sc krcc ua ihbncrah kfpfz y rcahvfdh

quc scpf acihknfr uaf dniaf rcadnkna pfrf lf dcscspcrfdf y fiankf

Flc`fanf. Cstf hpkna, (lf rcadnkna) thdh cl ùadh sfbf quc scrfn`phsnblc cstfadh Ontlcr ca cl phdcr. Cl Gorcr ah gnr`frf jf`s, bfjh

anaia khakcpth, htrh Ahvnc`brc dc 6>6? (rcadnkna flc`faf ca lf

6Iucrrf @uadnfl). Cstf ankf c naf`hvnblc hpkna ah dcjfbf f su vcz

htrf quc cln`nafr f Ontlcr y f su khrtc.

62:;= p`, cl Khrhacl Wha [tfuggcabcri catrf ca lf sflf y khlhkf ua

`flcta bfjh dc lf `csf, hbvnf`catc kha ùkohs acrvnhs y dc `facrf

fprcsurfdf fbfadhaf lf rcuana, cl `flcta khatncac uaf bh`bf quc

ca fpcafs dncz `nauths cstfllfr. Lf cxplhsna `ftf f kuftrh hgnknflcs

c oncrc f knakh dc irfvcdfd, pcrhFlgrcd Jhdl, Jcgc dcl Dcpfrtf`cath

dc @fadh y Hpcrfknhacs ca cl HEY, khascjcrh cstrftinkh dc Ontlcr,

Ynlocl` Ecntcl(prn`cr hgnknfl ca khùankfr lf supcrvnvcaknf dc Ontlcr,

n`pndncadh fs lf cjckukna dcl ]lfa Wflenrnf y ofkncadh grfkfsfr cl

ihlpc) cl dknl y hbcdncatc hgnknfl dcl Gorcr y cl prhpnh Ontlcr sha

ocrndhs lcvcs. Wha [tfuggcabcri hbscrvf lf ou`frcdf hkfsnhafdf

dcsdc lfs fgucrfs dcl Yhlgsskofazc(Iufrndf dcl Lhbh) sna dudfr

pncasf quc Ontlcr cst ùcrth y rcircsf f Bcrla pfrf khatnaufr cl

ihlpc. F su llcifdf f Bcrla, cl Icacrfl Grncdrnko Grh``, sfbcdhr dcl

grfkfsh dcl ftcatfdh (khùankfdh phr Ecntcl), kha ua cahr`c knans`h,

natcatf dcsvnakulfrsc dcl ftcatfdh y hrdcaf cjckutfr f [tfuggcabcri y

f su fyudfatc dc `facrf na`cdnftf. Kha cstf fkkna cvntfbf quc

pudncrfa dclftfrlc kh`h pfrtnknpc, pcrh cl fstuth Jcgc dc lfs [[

On``lcr, kucstnhaf cstf fkkna prcknsf`catc phr csh c nanknf uaf

navcstnifkna ca dhadc sc cakucatrfa lhs lnstfdhs dcl guturh ihbncrah

hphsnthr ca lf kfjf gucrtc dc Grh``

thdhs lhs khaspnrfdhrcs scra cjckutfdhs.

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23 dc julnh dc 6>44, fatc cl n`phrtfatc khatrftnc`ph dc Kfca, cl

`fadh ahrtcf`crnkfah sc n`pfkncatf, ofy `s dc ua `nlla dc

oh`brcs ca Ahr`fadf y lhs fvfakcs ah vfa, an `ukoh `cahs, fkhrdc

f lh plfacfdh. [c ackcsntf ua rcvulsnvh, sc ackcsntf ua aucvh c`pujc.[na pcrdcr `s tnc`ph, cl Icacrfl Cnscaohwcr phac thdf lf kfrac ca

cl fsfdhr, fskncadc fl Icacrfl Brfdlcy, khakcdnadhlc cl 62 Kucrph

dc Cjrknths. Cstc aucvh blhquc khatfrf kha cl 6cr Cjrknth y cl ;cr

Cjrknth.

Cl 6cr Cjrknth,quc ofstf lf gckof lh kh`fadfbf cl prhpnh Brfdlcy

pfsf f `fahs dcl Icacrfl Khuracy Ohdics.

^ cl ;cr Cjrknth

f quna lc dfra cl ;cr Cjrknth8

Dc nzquncrdf f dcrckof: Cnscaohwcr, ]fttha, Brfdlcy y Ohdics

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]fttha, csc vncjh lhbh dc kfbfllcrf quc dcsdc lf navfsna dc [nknlnf

ah hstcat anaia `fadh, cstfbf fasnhsh phr vhlvcr fl grcatc dc ua

cjrknth, yf quc thdf su vndf sc ofbf cstfdh prcpfrfadh pfrf cllh

guccl clcindh.

[na pcrdcr tnc`ph, ]fttha fbrc uaf brckof phr cl surhcstc dc lf

pcaasulf dc Khtcatna y vnrf su cjrknth fl cstc y fl hcstc cxtcadnadhsc

phr thdf lf Brctff grfakcsf.

Cl ? dc fihsth, fphyfadh lf dcgcasf sur dc su cjrknth ca cl Rnh

Lhnrf, ]fttha khaqunstf Lc @fas, khatnauf ofknf cl ahrtc th`fadh

Flcakha y sc sntf f lfs pucrtfs dc Fricatfa.

[c prcpfrf ua ftfquc khajuath5 @hatih`cryftfkfr dcsdc cl ahrtc

ca Kfca y ]fttha dcsdc cl [ur ca Fricatfa, kha cstf fkkna sc

natcatfr rhdcfr f lhs flc`facs ca lh quc sc khahkcr kh`h

lf Bhlsf dc Gflfnsc.

62 Iruph dc Cjcrknths-S[FIcacrfl *** H`fr Brfdlcy

6 Cjcrknth-S[FIcacrfl *** Khurtacy Ohdics

; Cjcrknth-S[FIcacrfl *** Ichric ]fttha

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Fvfakc dcl ;cr Cjrknth dc ]fttha catrc cl 6 y cl 23 dc fihsth.

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F lhs flc`facs ah lcs qucdf `s rc`cdnh quc ounr, sc fkfbfa dc fbrnr

lfs pucrtfs dc Grfaknf, sniuncatc cskfla

]frns.

]crh kh`h fs ca lf `faif dc ua cxpcrth juifdhr dc pqucr, cl df 63

dc fihsth dc 6>44, y trfs cl xnth dc lhs dcsc`bfrkhs ca Ntflnf

(julnh 4;-[nknlnf, scptnc`brc 4;-[flcrah, cacrh 44-Faknh) y Ahr`fadf

(juanh 44), cl Flth @fadh Flnfdh sc dnspush f rcflnzfr lf tcrkcrf

hpcrfkna dc dcsc`bfrkh ca tncrrfs dcl khatnacatc curhpch. Ca cstf

hkfsna cl turah lc thkfbf fl [ur dc Grfaknf. Cl hbjctnvh crf th`fr lhs

pucrths n`phrtfatcs quc fll sc sntufbfa, kh`h cl dc @frscllf, y fbrnr

ua khrrcdhr f trfvs dcl Wfllc dcl Rdfah, quc ca kfsh dc xnth

calfzfrf lfs dnvnsnhacs dcsc`bfrkfdfs ca cl [ur kha cl ;cr Cjrknth

Fkhrfzfdhdcl Icacrfl ]fttha, quc phr csfs gckofs cstfrf sntufdh

ca lfs na`cdnfknhacs dc Dnjha, pfrf dc cstf ghr`f, sc cstfblckncrf ua

glfakh dcrckoh phtcatc dc lhs cjrknths flnfdhs ca su kf`nah f

Flc`fanf.

Cl plfa flnfdh pfrf navfdnr cl [ur dc Grfaknf sc guc dcsfrrhllfadh f lhlfrih dc lhs prn`crhs `cscs dc 6>44, sn bnca ah sc llci f ua fkucrdh

pfrf lf gckof dcl df D ofstf gnaflcs dc Juanh dc csc `ns`h fh. Saf

dc lfs kfusfs prnaknpflcs dc csc rctrfsh crf lf dnskhrdfaknf quc rcnafbf

catrc brntankhs y ahrtcf`crnkfahs, f lf ohrf dc khaghr`fr lfs trhpfs

quc sc nbfa f utnlnzfr. Lf ndcf nanknfl crf lf dc usfr dnvnsnhacs

prhvcancatcs dcl grcatc ntflnfah, pcrh lhs brntankhs sc acifbfa ca

rhtuadh yf quc khasndcrfbfa `s n`phrtfatc `fatcacr thdhs lhsrckurshs fll. Csth uandh f quc lhs ahrtcf`crnkfahs prcsnhafbfa pfrf

quc sc prhdujcrfa lhs dcsc`bfrkhs kufath fatcs krc uaf sntufkna ua

tfath dclnkfdf catrc lhs flnfdhs. [c trftfbf dc ua kfptulh `s dc lf

lukof phr th`fr dcknsnhacs n`phrtfatcs catrc brntankhs y f`crnkfahs.

Cstc ockoh onzh quc ofstf quc ah sc khajuifrha dhs n`phrtfatcs

fkhatckn`ncaths, ah sc dncrf luz vcrdc f lf Hpcrfkna Favnl-

Drfihha (^uaquc dc Drfia). Cl prn`crh dc cllhs guc lf kfdf

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dc Rh`f cl 3 dc Juanh dc 6>44. Csth cln`nafbf lf hphsnkna dc lhs

brntankhs, quc yf ah tcadrfa cxkusf pfrf acifrsc f lhs dcsc`bfrkhs,

kha lf kfdf dc lf kfpntfl, cl grcatc ntflnfah pfsfbf f scr onsthrnf. Cl

sciuadh dc lhs ockohs dcgnantnvhs guc cl xnth dc lf Hpcrfkna Khbrf,cjckutfdf f lf pcrgckkna phr cl Icacrfl ]fttha y quc sniangnk cl

fvfakc flnfdh dcsdc Ahr`fadf ofknf ]frns y Flc`fanf. Gnafl`catc,

trfs ukohs prhblc`fs, sc gnj lf gckof pfrf llcvfr f kfbh lf hpcrfkna.

Cl Df D scrf cl 63 dc Fihsth, f lfs =?:== ohrfs. Cl rcf clcindf pfrf

cl fsflth tcaf uaf cxtcasna fprhxn`fdf dc 9= E`., y sc sntufbf catrc

lfs lhkflndfdcs dc Kfvflfnrc-sur-@cr (f uahs 69 E`. dc lf gf`hsf

lhkflndfd dc [fnat-Trhpcz) y [fnat Rfpofcl. Lfs plfyfs clcindfs, crfa`ukoh `s fbhrdfblcs quc lfs dc Ahr`fadf. Lf prnaknpfl vcatfjf kha

lf quc khatfrfa crf quc lfs `frcfs crfa `ukoh `cahrcs fdc`s lfs

plfyfs cstfbfa `s rcsiufrdfdfs dcl `fr. Lf kln`fthlhif crf

cxkclcatc

prhpnf dcl Fihsth @cdntcrrach.

; Dnvnsna dcsc`bfrkfadh ca Flpof Bcfko, cvndcatc`catc cl khatrfstc kha

Ahr`fadf sfltf f lf vnstf.

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Fl niufl quc hkurrn durfatc cl Df D, cstf hpcrfkna ah oubncrf sndh

phsnblc sna lf fktufkna dc lfs trhpfs pfrfkfndnstfs quc rcsultfrha

tf`bna ca cstf hkfsna dc cxtrfhrdnafrnf n`phrtfaknf. Ca lf

Hpcrfkna Favnl-Drfihhapfrtnknp uaf gucrzf fcrhtrfasphrtfdfdc fprhxn`fdf`catc 3.3== oh`brcs bfjh cl ah`brc ca klfvc dc

Ruiby Ghrkc, lf kufl dcbf sfltfr shbrc lf zhaf dc Lc @uy y Lc Luk.

Dnkof gucrzf cstfbf kh`pucstf phr lf 6 Fnrbhrac Tfse Ghrkc.

Lfs trhpfs dcl fsflth tcrrcstrc cstfbfa ghr`fdfs phr ; dnvnsnhacs

cstfdhuandcascs: lf ;, lf ;7 y lf 43 Dnvnsnhacs dc Nagfatcrf

pcrtcackncatcs fl WN Kucrph dc Cjrknth dcl Tcancatc Icacrfl Luknfa

E. Truskhtt Jr, rcghrzfdfs kha lf 3 Dnvnsna Fkhrfzfdf grfakcsf.Lf ; Dnvnsna sc hkup dcl glfakh nzquncrdh dc lf zhaf dcl

dcsc`bfrkh, ah`brc klfvcFlpof Bcfko, ca lf lhkflndfd dc Kfvflfnrc-

sur-@cr, lf 43fsflt cl kcatrh, Dcltf Bcfko(ca [fnat-Trhpcz) y lf

;7dcsc`bfrk phr lf dcrckof, ca Kf`cl Bcfko ([fnat-Rfpofl),

thdf lf hpcrfkna pudh khasndcrfrsc ua rhtuadh xnth, yf quc

fbshlutf`catc

afdf sfln `fl.

43 Dnvnsna dcsc`bfrkfadh ca Dcltf Bcfko.

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@fpf dc hpcrfknhacs ca Grfaknf f lh lfrih dc 6>44.

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2; dc fihsth dc 6>44, pfrf dcgcadcr ]frns, lf iufrankna

flc`faf cst kh`pucstf dc uahs 2=.=== oh`brcs y dc flih `s dc

ua kcatcafr dc kfrrhs dc kh`bftc Tnicr WN. Lf `fyhr pfrtc dc lhs

oh`brcs pcrtcackca f scrvnknhs fd`nanstrftnvhs h fuxnlnfrcs (sfandfd,`ckankhs, ctk.) dc cskfsh vflhr kh`bftnvh. Lf `fyhr pfrtc dc lhs

Tnicr dnsphanblcs kucatfa kha cskfsf ùankna pfrf shstcacr, durfatc

ùkoh tnc`ph, ua kh`bftc scrnh khatrf uaf hgcasnvf flnfdf.

Fatc cstc cskcafrnh, cl Icacrfl Dnctrnko vha Kohltntz, kh`fadfatc

dc lfs gucrzfs icr`fafs ca lf kfpntfl grfakcsf, cs sfbcdhr dc quc ah

tncac ùkoh quc ofkcr pfrf cvntfr lh nacvntfblc. Csc `ns`h df rcknbc

uaf dnrcktnvf dcl `ns`sn`h Gorcr, cstc lc hrdcaf:

]frns ah kfcr ca `fahs dcl cac`nih snah cs kh`h

uaf `hatff dc runafs.

Dnctrnko vha Kohltntz

Wha Kohltntz ah hbcdckn y ]frns ah guc dcstrundh. Sahs lc

khasndcrfrfa cl sflvfdhr dc ]frns, htrhs dnra quc kha cstf fkkna

sn`plc`catc natcath sflvfr f sus oh`brcs, gucrf kh`h gucrc kufadh

sc lc prciuath tclcgankf`catc:

Wha Kohltntz, frdc ]frns8...

cl Gorcr catrh ca klcrf.

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23 dc fihsth dc 6>44, ]frns, lhs flnfdhs catrfa ca lf knudfd dc

lf luz trfs 4 lfriusn`hs fhs dc hkupfkna afzn. Lhs pcrndnkhs

grfakcscs sc ofkca ckh rpndf`catc dc lf tfa cspcrfdf ahtnknf.

NL[ [HAT FRRNWC[!!! - OFA LLCIFDH!!!

Cl `s cspcrfdh trfs 4 fhs dc cxnlnh

cl Icacrfl Dc Ifullc

Kofrlcs Dc Ifullc ca cl dcsgnlc phr lhs Kf`phs Clschs dc ]frns cl 27 dc fihsth.

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stc dnr:

]frns of sndh hgcadndf,

]frns of sndh dcstrhzfdf,

]frns of sndh thrturfdf,

pcrh ]frns,

]frns of sndh Lnbcrfdf.

]frnsnahs vnthrcfadh f Dc Ifullc.

^ fs, ca fpcafs ?= dfs, lf irfa kruzfdfphr lf lnbcrtfd khaqunst su

prn`cr hbjctnvh. ]crh fa qucdfbf `ukoh sugrn`ncath phr vcanr, lhs

flc`facs sha bucahs lukofdhrcs y ah dfrfa su brfzh f thrkcr

gknl`catc. Dc thdfs `facrfs, lhs `h`caths sha pfrf dnsgrutfrlhs y

fohrf lcs thkfbf

f lhs Flnfdhs.

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27 dc fihsth dc 6>44, dcsgnlc flnfdh phr lhs Kf`phs Clschs dc

]frns, fl grcatc, lf 2? Dnvnsna dc Nagfatcrf dc lhs Cstfdhs Sandhs

Nasnianf dc lf 2? Dnvnsna dc Nagfatcrf Cstfdhuandcasc.

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Dcsgnlc dc lf 2? Dnvnsna dc Nagfatcrf dc Cstfdhs Sandhs ca ]frns.

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Fqucllhs quc dnsgrutfa `ukoh tnc`ph dc

prnvnlcinhs kh`h lhs quc dnsgrutf`hs ahshtrhs,

fkfbfa hlvndfadh kha cl tnc`ph quc pfrf

ifafrlhs tuvncrha quc `hrnr oh`brcs

Grfaelna D. Rhhscvclt

]rcsndcatc dc lhs Cstfdhs Sandhs.

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Ca rckucrdh f lhs orhcs quc fsfltfrha ]hat Du Ohk

Lhs Rfaicrs.

]hat Du Ohk ca lf fktuflndfd, fua qucdfa oucllfs dc lf bftfllf.

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]lfyf H`fof ca lf fktuflndfd.

Tu`bf dc Tochdhrc Rhhscvclt Jr.

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Kc`catcrnh cstfdhuandcasc ca Khllcvnllc-sur-@cr, ]lfyf H`fof.

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73 Fanvcrsfrnh dcl dcsc`bfrkh dc Ahr`fadf, 7-juanh-2==>

GRFAKC YNLL ACWCR GHRICT

1944-06 El Día-D

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Transcript of 1944-06 El Día-D