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VOCABULARIO
To snap- chasquear los dedos
Straggler- a person who is always late
Infamous- known for doing bad things
To duck-agacharse
Fire brigade-bomberos
conomic- relating to economy
conomical- better value for money (you get more for less money)
To economise- to save money by spending less
To toss- lanzar con cuidado
To t!ro"- lanzar algo fuerte
To "!ip- lanzar algo muy fuerte
Blister- ampolla
#iarr!oea-diarrea
Constipation-estreimiento
I$m going to pop to t!e s!op- do something that is easy and takes a short time
After a short time, you stop bleeding !our blood clots"coagulates #t forms a scab (cicatriz) $ater it heals
%ring- escurrir
S&uee'e-retorcer
To get stuck- cannot move
To be c!oking- ahogarse
To c!oke-ahogar a alguien
To splutter- beber algo y ahogarse con eso y toser
To disloge-to loosen-to get rid of something stuck
(US)$T- cannot %egative obligation
#O)$T *AV TO- optional
S*OUL#)$T- advice
Foreign aid- ayuda al tercer mundo
First aid-primeros au&ilios
Aides- personal assistant
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Flig!t attendant- azafata
Ignorant- without knowledge, rude
VITAR' sidestep, avoid, duck, dodge
To glib-decir tonterias y pensar que tenemos la razn
A wasp stings you with its stinger A wasp lives in a nest
nakes are venomous not poisonous
Venomous' venenoso porque te pica y mueres
+oisonous- venenoso porque te lo comes y mueres
Blurb-notas importantes
S,nopsis- resumen
Scantil,-clad- with few clothes
Bree'e- a small pleasant wind
#raft- a small unpleasant wind
Spare- free e&tra *ave you got a spare cigarette+
Tedious- negative adective A lot of detail oriented, repetitive work
Time-consuming- conlleva mucho tiempo
Loner-persona solitaria
(ocous snot (slang)-mocos
To sag- hundirse (colchn) sagg, mattress-colchn hundido
Barging- elbo"ing- empuar con codazos
+us!ing and s!o.ing-dar empuones
To s!o.e-dar un empun
Lampost-farola
To barge- entrar sin llamar a la puerta, maleducadamente
To "ane-become less
Truism- idea"ideology
To unleas!- desatar
Li&uor- whisky, gim, rum
Li&ueur- tequila, anis, aguardiente
Commuter- the travel from your house to where you work
Unner.ing- lose your confidence or strength
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Unner.ed- lose the courage
/a"-dropping- a response to a very suprising situation, boquiabierto
Blatantl,- obviously, cheekily
To enact- to make it happen
To enact re.enge- tomar venganza
To glimpse at- a quick look I only caught a glimpse of Princess Diana and I recognized her
To glance at- a quick look
To stare- mirar fiamente
/ab- a short punch .b en el medico cuando te pinchan de forma r/pida y dolorosa
0our s!oe is untied1undone- su cordon est/ desatado
,elet- el redondel donde se meten los cordones en un zapato
)ib- la punta del cordn
Outfo2- mas listo que el zorro
0hen you turn on the tap the water flows"comes out
Random- without order, by chance
On t!e spot-quickly, without thinking too much, spontaneously, under pressure
C!oke- ahogarse o ahogar a alguien intencionadamente
Crooked- torcido, not straight, corrupt (politicians)
Straig!t- derecho
Crook-criminal
A"k"ard- raro, incmodo, dif1cil 2mbarrassing, ashamed (situation), socially awkward (uncomfortable),difficult (physically)
Crumbs-migas
Cookies crumble- las galletas se hacen migaas
+oliticians crumble- rompen sus promesas
To stack- apilar (positivo)
To accumulate- to pile up- apilar (negative)
To nurse- to make something last and e&traordinary"unusual long time
Assemble- to get together" to bring together" to gather" to put together"to build
To c!ase- correr detr/s de alguien" perseguir a
Coot- crazy old man
Loose- suelto (ropa) a loose piece of paper (una hoa suelta)
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Oaf- stupid, clumsy person
Oafis!- 3r 4ean
%ard- section of the hospital (specific one)
Counting on !im- be relievable
To sa.our- saborear"degustar 2noy and focus on something and try to make it last
To de.iate- desviar
#e.iation- desviacin
#e.iant- desviado
To persuade- persuadir
To dissuade- disuadir
*acking- breaking into a computer
*acker- originally designed someone who was very good at computers
Resign- quit (renunciar) to quit your ob voluntarily
Resigned- resignado %o choice
Stre"t!- something you say when you are surprised
Scoop- to have a story or information before your competition does
To scoop icecream- coger helados con una cuchara para helados"hacer bolas de helado
Ta"dr,- dirty, not good for your character (dirty secrets) %ot fulfilling, enlightening
A summons- citacin (an official request to appear 5sually in court)
To summon-to call upon" bring out , up, forth
*ost- presentador de un show de tv"anfitrin (en una casa)
To !ost- ser anfitrin de
He overacts. He tends to go a little over the top (exaggerate).
A soundbite a short catchy piece of speech that ma!es people pay attention. A manipulated piece of info
(orass- quagmire, an unsolveable" inescapable, huge mess
*old back- indirect, don6t say everything you could
"he ne#s is blea!harsh, difficult, strongly negative
$ou%re in over your head to try to do something over your possibilities. &ut of your depth. 'uera de tu
alcance
To rot- pudrirse
Rotten- podrido
+eak- rush hour (tube)" the top of a mountain" the highest point
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At their pea! they sold m copies(most popular)
#isgrace- verg7enza" intolerable, shameful
3raceful- elegante
To 'ing- engaar a alguien (tipo chiste) *acerle pensar otra cosa
Scum- a film of dirty (en los alimentos, la capa de arriba, por eemplo)
Bland- 3ild, boring
Outrageous- e&tremely ridiculous
Insig!t- vision, eemplo
To ostracise- marginar
To allege- not proven
*us! (one,- acallar con dinero
Coder- programador de inform/tica
To indicte- imputer
"here%s more to these stories that meets the eye- Algo impl1cito m/s importante que lo que vemos o nos
dicen a simple vista
To "ors!ip- hacer culto a
+ra,- rezar
(os&ue- mezquita
BA)CO- bench (para sentarse en el parquet), pew (en la #glesia), bank (de dinero)
Se"age- desag7e
+lumbing- instalacin de agua
scalators- escaleras mec/nicas (moving stairs)
,eglasses- gafas
C!eck it out8-have a look
)ice rack- 4uena delantera (mueres)
To summar,- to condense a long story to its main points, to compress, to shorten, to compact, toconcentrate, to distill
Planes ta!e off and climb to their cruising altitude. "hey usually level off at *+,,, feet. In order to ta!e
from the run#ay (pista de despegue)+ it first has to taxi there.
(otor- electric
ngine- gasoline"gasoil
Scra"n,-under weight, not muscular
Brook4 creek4 stream- riachuelo
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S!ade- sombra, tambi9n tonalidad
To reform- to improve and modernize
SOU)#S
Boom-bombs, drums
%ail- sirens, babies crying
Cras!- glass, cars hitting, colliding
Bang- guns
To slam t!e door- cerrar la puerta dando un golpe
Bu''- bees, mosquito
%!ir- ruido de un ventilador
Screec!- chirriar con mucha fuerza
S&ueal- lo mismo de arriba
S&ueak- los ratones hacen ese ruido y las ventanas tambi9n
Creak- chirriar (suelo)
%!oos!- r/pido (velocidad)
*iss- lo que hacen las serpientes y tambi9n cuando un baln se desinfla
Tine- pincho del tenedor
A !ead start- start something before everyone else # will give you a head start
.o fall pregnant (5:), to become pregnant, to get pregnant
#ense- difficulty to get through, stupid, a dense forest
T!ick- est;pido
Slo"- est;pido
To burp- eructar
To bite- morder
To c!e"- masticar
To s"allo"- tragar
To blink- pestaear
To "ink- guiar un oo
T"inkle- stars twinkle
Sparkle- diamonds sparkle
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stinguis!- put out something
omeone set the building on fire .he firemen put it out
To come back- volver al sitio donde est/s ahora (here)
To go back- anywhere else (over there"away)
Bumped into- toparse con
To flip a coin-tirar una moneda al aire para ver si sale cara o cruz
+oliticians flip flop- they never have a strong opinion .hey change sides a lot
*e flipped out when # told him he was fired =lipped out- went' mad, crazy, ballistic
(ild- medium, not e&treme, not strong
Altoget!er- totally, completely
All toget!er- as a group
Alrig!t- ok
All rig!t-everything correct
Startled- sobresaltado
S!out at-chillar porque est/s enfadado
S!out to- chillar para llamar la atencin de alguien
0e6ll gonna start dinner at >-ish (appro&imately >)
Offended- took it personally
Confirmation- aprobacin
It "as all o.er t!e place-it was mi&ed up
TOO5 A#/CTIV- negative too difficult
TA6 )OT 3T
.ake a breath (rela&, calm down)
.ake a shower" have a shower" shower
.ake the bus" take a pill" take medicine
.ake care (look after yourself, take care of something)
.ake your time
.ake after- parecerse (en personalidad)
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$ook like- parecerse (en aspecto)
To stump- to ask something that they can6t answer
I am stumped- no encuentras la respuesta a algo
I !a.e one &uestion about ta2es- you know everything about ta&es e&cept for this one question
I !a.e a &uestion- diferente
To smuggle- to carry contraband pass carry control
Smuggler- contrabandista
To drone- hablar mucho y de forma montona
A manifestation- to be made real"tangible" touchable
A demonstration-manifestacin
A curfe"- toque de queda (tambi9n la hora de llegada que le ponen los padres a los hios)
Opportunistic crime- take advantage when a lot of people is involved too
To sno"ball- out of control 4ola de nieve que se va hacienda m/s grande cada vez
(ob mentalit,- mentalidad que comparte un grupo de personas, que si uno hace algo los dem/s tambi9n#t creates chaos, lawlessness
+re.enti.e- preventivo
+re.entati.e- preventivo (5A)
To pre.ent- stop something before happening
T!uggis! be!a.ior- comportamiento criminal
T!ug- criminal
6icking off- happening" starting up .hings were kicking off kick-off- saque de f;tbol
Flare up- happening" starting up (in some conte&ts)
To scrape- rascar "to remove abrasively !ou scrape your knee on the pavement
Troublemakers- people who make"cause trouble
Unrest- disturbances
In7ured- herido (stress en la primera s1laba)
Suit up- put on your uniform (5A)
To endure- suffer something over a long time
To station- to be sent
Bullet proof .est- chaleco antibalas
+ane- a piece of glass
+in- alfiler
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%aistcoat- chaleco (5:)
Vest- chaleco (5A)
To pine for- miss someone very much
Stripped- desvaliado
Suitable- conveniente
Left out- alone, reected
#ress up- to wear the best clothes
In t!e street- donde van los coches
On t!e street- en la calle, lo puedes ver
.er- lifetime (tiempo)
Speciall,- unique .his shirt was made specially for you
speciall,- above all # hate all *ollywood stars, especially .om ?ruise
Aisle- corridor that has no walls
(ink-visn
+age- p/gina de un libro
A loose piece of paper- hoa suelta
Bullet- the lead (plomo) fired from a gun
S!ell- casquillo
Rotten- decomposed
Crapp,- basura, mala (pel1cula), terrible (persona)
To rot- pudrir
Alla,ed m, fears- rela&
To abort- abortar una mission .he pilot pushes a button to abort the take off
(otion sickness- ponerse malo "vomitar en un coche, avion@
Is it reall, "ort!89-is it a good idea+
To propel- propulsar
+ropeller- impulsor (de un barco, por eemplo)
Bump, air- rough air .urbulence
Bump, relations!ip- relacin con altibaos
Fumes- vapor that comes out and you cannot see
)a.igator- machine that help you to find your way around
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To inflate1 to pump it up- inflar
To deflate- desinflar
To feel deflated- sentirse triste, cansado
%!istle- silbato
To spill- derramar
Spill- mancha aun moada
Stain- mancha seca
To trip-tropezar
To drip- caer agua gota a gota (grifo)
I 7ust arri.ed1 got !ere- acabo de llevar (nunca usar come88)
To pick- to choose
-he didn%t !no# #ho her father is.uiere decir que antes no lo sab1a pero ahora s1
# had : pieces of toastthis morning
# am going to do some toasts
%o8- a toast para decir una tostada A toast es un brindis
i8- a piece of toast- una tostada
motional blackmail- chantae emocional
Fores!ado"ing- show the result of something before it happens A glimpse of the future
Learn to be succinct- brief and direct (simple)
Cabinet- armario
Bookcase- armario para libros
Babbling- trying to speak
Roundabout- unction (5A)-intersection (5:)
Appropiate- not too much and not too little
Tag a "all- grafitis en edificios que pretenden decir de quien es el edificio
#eterrent- to prevent other people to commit a crime against someone
A bobb, pin- horquilla
+oliceman- bobby, cop, peeler, rozzer, the fuzz, the filth, pigs
Sir Robert +eel- fundador del 3etropolitan plice (por eso les llaman bobby y peeler)
Lo" le.el crime-cr1menes menores
Selfis!ness- ego1smo
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Self-centredness- egocentrismo
Board- tabla
To board !is "indo"s- cerrar con 3adera"tapiar una ventana o puerta
+ut ,ourself in t!eir s!oes- ponte en su lugar
mpat!,- you feel the same emotion
S,mpat!,- you think the same
Coffin- casket-ataud (silk inside, pillow)
(ortician- persona que trabaa con los muertos
To pump- inflar
Let t!e air out- quitar el aire de las ruedas
/ail- in police stations mall, you stay one night hort term
+rison- longer term *uge
O.erdo- do too much
3rump,- tired, impatient, unfriendly
Curmudgeon- grumpy old man
2!austed-knackered
Bumper cars- coches de choque
Rides- atraccin de feria (roller coaster, bumper cars, =erris 0heel (noria)
(err,-go-round- tiovivo
(err,-borracho (por eso los ingleses no dicen 3erry ?hristmas, sino *appy ?hristmas)
2!austing- situation, action
*ard-boiled eggs y soft Bboiled eggs
$ou dip your toast into the yol!(yema)
%!ite- clara de huevo
O.ercomplicated-complicar las cosas
To preser.e- to make food last longer
I prefer to eat my o#n coo!ings
Fun- divertido !ou have a good time !ou smile
Funn,- gracioso (te r1es mucho)
Condiments- k9tchup, mayonnaise, mustard, relish (salsa de pepinillo) -auce that you put to a meat
To bake- cocinar
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Regional- com;n en un lugar pero no en otro
+esticides- pesticidas
+est- annoying people on the streets (mendigos, gente que quiere que firmes en papeles)
To sit a mood- atmosphere, ambience
I%ve been living in Italy since I #as (!ou don6t live in #taly anymore)
I%ve lived in Italy since I #as ($ife e&perience)
I live in Italy(Ceneral truth)
To lag-fall behind, go slow,
A tip- a small piece of advice A clue, hint A gratuity (money given for good service)
To tip- give some money
To tip back- echarse para atr/s en la silla
To tip- vaciar en algo m/s grande (una bolsa de basura en un contenedor)
T!e tipping point- punto cr1tico .he point where something become very popular
Crumple- arrugar, hacer una bola
Divided intoparts
A saga- a long story
A pun-play with words
Seldom-hardly ever, rarely, almost never
To drip- gotear
S!e$s a drip- negative thing
To detour- to divert go in a different way because it is closed
I$.e been snubbed- ignored on purpose by someone" intentionally ignored
he6s a bitch- she is difficult (not prostitute)
# was blown away8- shocked (positive), amazed, astounded, gobsmacked
Cema is wobbling her table .he table is wobbly (que se mueve como la gelatin)
!ou fill outa form by filling inthe blanks"gaps
!ou fill upyour car with petrol" fuel
!ou filla bottle (rellenar-refill)
3lare- mirar fiamente de mal humor
/ust t!en- 2n ese momento #n that moment- )O
On t!e "arpat!- de mal humor
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On time- punctual
In time- llegar en el ultimo egundo
3round-breaking- muy novedoso Algo que nadie ha hecho hasta ahora
Launge-c!air- silla "tumbona para ard1n
Le"d- very provocative behaviour
Fond of- like but not very much
)on conformist- people that doesn6t conform" they don6t follow accepted dogma
2ploit- e&plotar
T!e, e2ploited a loop!ole in t!e la"- buscar una forma alternative para burlar la ley
Bucket- cube
T!e genie "as out of t!e bottle- a process you cannot stop
A !uge boom in tourism- a large increase (suddenly)
A boost- ayudar" animar
Fuel- combustible
S!ebeen- ilegal drinking place
Impulse- decide suddenly
Storage- trastero
Tofiddle- to play with (pelo), a trick
CRI(S
To mug- rob in the street
Speeding- drive high speed
Vandalism- damage, destroy public or private property
(urder- homicide
6idnapping- ransom demands .ake people and hold them for money or e&change
*i7acking- take a plane illegally tealing a plane
Blackmail- e&tortion
Rape- forced se&
Se2ual assault- ahora se usa este t9rmino en vez de rape
Assassination- important people (
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Stealing- to take without knowledge or consent
;E F (el G se lee nought)
To obliterate- romper en mil pedazos
To s!atter- romper en mil pedazos (cristal generalmente)
A flock of birds-manada de p/aros
# ran into"bumped into her at the airport- meet someone accidentally
uction no es blow
To tan- to sunbat!e !ou sunbathe to get a tan
Tanning bed- bed to get a tan (cama para bronceado)
Bimbo- chicas rubias tontas
Bubble !eads- chicas rubias tontas (airead)
#f you have a sunburn your skin will usually peel
*ammock- hamaca
Sleep tig!t- have a good sleep
To lean- apoyarse
I am still thin!ing but I am leaning to#ards/(my preference is going this way)
To sneer- people sneer to be arrogant =acial e&pression or attitude
Snobb,- arrogant
mitter- emits .o give off (scientific or technological thing' radiator, speakers@)
0ranium 1 emits radiation.
To conduct- to transport"move" to control" to direct" behave
Conductor- director de orquesta" revisor de tren
To transmit- to receive (en una radio)
To conduct ,ourself- actuar" comportarse
Integrated- interconnected" combined" working together
Tomingle- go around in different groups of people and talk to them
To sc!moo'e- adular 3ingle and flutter at the same time
To butterpeople up- lo mismo
To cra"l- gatear
A toddler- beb9 que no anda
To condescend- hablar a alguien como si fuera un nio
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%idespread- spread everywhere
Settled- calm (weather)
Classic- representative (weather)
*ars!- duro, e&treme
Strengt!ening- becoming stronger
Frigid- frozen
C!ill- I-J degrees, warmer than coled
*a',- con niebla por la polucin" not clear, se puede usar con personas tambi9n
To leng!ten- to make longer
To brig!ten-clearer
To "!iten- blanquear
To darken- oscurecer
I to#er above2over most famous actors- soy m/s alto que ellos, con gran diferencia
To"ering- very big
%isp,- very thin
Venue- location
*ard-packed- solid
Contentious- controversial
Loft,- !ig!l, placed(ideales imposibles' paz en el mundo@etc)
Outraged- e&tremely angered by someone, pissed of
Outrageous- escandaloso
To set- get ready, place"put, establish
olidificarse- to harden (concrete (cement), ello, glue@) to configure
In.alid(stress en la KL s1laba)- not in good shape
In.alid(stress en la EL s1laba)- not valid
Scra"n,- under weight, not muscular
Brook4 creek4 stream- riachuelo
S!ade- sombra, tambi9n tonalidad
To reform- to improve and modernize
To admonis!- to tell you have done a mistake
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In case of- if it happens
Until- (negative) # won6t give you the money until you study harder
To take off- your flight leaves the ground
Memove clothes, gloves, shes@
Discount, reduction in prices .hey lower the prices
.o lose weight
.o leave (# don6t know why but he ust took off suddenly) run away
#ncreasing very fast ( #6m going to be very rich soon 3y business is really starting to take off)
4ecome successful"popular (# invented a bicycle with octagonal wheels but it never really
took off)
+robabl,- probable- better chance it will happen
+ossibl,- possible- it can be done
#t is possible to go to the 3oon but you probably won6t do it
O)O(ATO+IA
Boom- bombs, drums
%ail- sirens, babies crying
Cras!- glass, cars hitting, colliding@
Bang- guns
Bu''- bees, mosquito
Creak- chirriar (suelo)
%!oos!- r/pido (velocidad)
To !iss- snakes hiss .ambi9n cuando un baln se desinfla
To slam t!e door- cerrar la puerta dando un golpe
To "!ir- ruido de un ventilador
Screec!- chirriar con mucha fuerza
S&ueal- chirriar con fuerza
S&ueak- los ratones hacen ese ruido y las ventanas tambi9n
#e.ice- obect' machine, tool, gadget (not always a machine pecific use, multifunction)
For pla,ing- ask someone to have se&
2tortion attempt- try to get money or ramsom by force (e&' blackmail)
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2tortionate- incredibly e&pensive
"he 3itz Hotel charges extortionate rates
"he prices of the 3itz #ere ripped off. He tried to rip me off- timar
"hat light !eeps flic!ering and it%s driving me crazy(encender y apagar)
4andle lights flic!er
Have you finished (05)6 are you finished7 (0-A)
To fuse- to oin together (fusion)
Close do"n- go out of business
And"!atnot@-etc
Car.e- to write some in wood, wall
(e"s- small street
3room- novio que se va a casar, el que cuidaba a los caballos
(en$s grooming- productos masculinos (afeitado@etc)
To erradicate- kill forever
+o"erless- sin poder hacer nada
A barn4 stable- caballeriza
Trainers(5:) running shoes (?anada) sneakers (5A)
Abbatoir- matadero (5:)
Slaug!ter !ouse(5A)- matadero slaughter Bkill many
Reno.ated1refurbis!ed- rehabilitado (edificio)
ReformedB rehabilitado (persona criminal)
C!oker- collar pegado al cuello
Scaffolding- andamio (stress en la primera s1laba)
To collapse- caer
3et b,-make do apaarse
To straddle- being in E sides of something
Ladder- escalera que se puede llevar
Forge- falsificar =orar
Forger,- falsificacin
To tiptoe- andar de puntillas
To sneak into- do something without people noticing
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Sneak,- you cannot trust someone who is sneaky
Baton1trunc!eon- porra de la polic1a
!ou bluff- in poker !ou pretend
Current- corriente marina
Skunk- mofeta
Cougar- pantera marrn .ambi9n muer que le gustan chicos m/s venes
*O%+ B what6s the way to do something+
%*AT+- to get info
Fo24 c!ick- muer guapa
*og- cerdo
To !og- acaparar toda la comida
#)O(I)ACI>) # LOS )I?OS S3@) SU #A#
4aby"#nfant- born
.oddler- E-N years
?hild
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$ou fire the gun by pulling the trigger.
To meander1to stroll1 to "ander-pasear
To stamble up- found accidentally (edificio)
To bump into- encontrarse por casualidad con una persona
To "ander around-lost, rela&, no destination
It$s a drag-boring, too bad
To drag- arrastrar
To carr,- to lift- llevar
"he murderer #as caught #ith his pants do#n(unprepared)
A little- a bit, a little bit, a tad 3odifier, no number
A fe"-N-I
Fe"- not many
Baffled- mystified"puzzled (you cannot understand something)
Broll,- short word for umbrella
Incessantl,- non-stop"without stopping
Battered- rebozado (egg and flour)
A coating- rebozado
"he fish is coated in batter
Troug!- abrevadero
T!oroug!- detail-oriented, e&haustive, covering every aspect
Stuff,- huele mal (a vieo)
I beg your pardon7- muy formal
:xcuse me7
-orry7
Pardon7
#ri''le- llovizna
Bli''ard- a heavy snow fall
#roug!t- unnatural period of no rain
(ugg,- humidity is very sticky
To clip- cortar alas (p/aros)
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"he ravens in the "o#er of ;ondon have had their #ings clipped
To trim- cortar las puntas
Trimmed- saneado
I #ent to phone you but my battery #as dead2flat.
# went to do something- # didn6t do it
To attract- make them move towards it
Attractive vs repulse
A slum- ghetto, barrio pobre
A s!ant,-to"n-ghetto
I$m slumming it- voy a hacer cosas de gente pobre
To bro"se-mirar cuando vas a una tienda y no compras nada #6m ust browsing (solo en tiendas)
Tack,4 gauc!e(?anada)- bad taste, tasteless
*e$s .er, gauc!e- *e has no manners
Crass- in bad taste, tasteless
Snitc!- chivato
To snitc!- chivatear
To s&ueal- pig squeal, babies squeal (gruen)
Brain drain- fuga de cerebros
+ouring mone, do"n t!e drain- waste money
Too "ord,- demasiadas palabras en una frase
To 7ingle- sonar (repiqueteo)
A fender-bender- a $ittle accident by car
To dent- abollar (coche)
Stubborn- testarudo (persona), cosas que se quitan dif1cil (manchas)
Take care of- cuidarse
Take care8 B .ake care of yourself, 4e careful (polite) ?uando despides a alguien
To take up-empezar algo (deporte, por eemplo)
Take place- happen
Slack- cuerda suelta de un barco
Take up t!e slack- remove the slack
Compromise- hybrid
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Li.e a little- have a change- not having everything under control
Take part- participate
Take apart-desmontar
Assemble- montar algo en piezas
?rawl- arrastrarse
4unch- panda
3outhing- mover los labios diciendo algo sin hablar
Dim- darky" stupid (person)
uiver- tremble
.o linger- remain
eized- picked up
Agony- pain
2&quisite- beautiful
=lashed- came suddenly
4lind- persiana
.he verge- the edge
huddering- shaking
#nfinite- endless
CO))CTORS
A??HMD#%C .H- opinion that someone has about something !ou can agree or disagree
#%.2AD' a replacement, an option
*H02P2M' to contrast
0*2M2A' to contrast
#%?2' because (reason)
A$.*H5C*' but (contrast) 45. in the middle of a sentence A$.*H5C* at the beginning of a sentence
2P2% .*H5C*' m/s 9nfasis que los anteriores
#% =A?.' actually, (to contrast, to emphasise)
2?A$A D2 ?A$HM A =M#H
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4oiling Q
*ot
0arm
?omfortable
?ool
?hilly
?old
=reezing B
TI+OS # +RSO)AL # VULO
=$#C*. ?M20- pilot and co-pilot
?A4#% ?M20- flight attendant
CMH5%D ?M20- preventative maintenance
$our phone rings. $ou pic! it up. $ou%re finished spea!ing so you hang up.
$ou set your alarm at night. In the morning+ your alarm goes off (suena). "o ma!e it stop ringing you s#itch
it off.
A)I(AL SOU)#S
4#MD-tweety (canturrear), chirp, sing
?A.- meow
DHC- bark
?H0- moo
*HM2- whinny"neigh (relinchar)
DH%:2!- bray (to bray- darse importancia)
2$2
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, ?H33A .H $#. 3A%! .*#%C .H .A:2 A 4M2A.* .H *H0 A 3A$$ PA-" PA3"I4IPA":
5sually only stative verbs (love, hate, like, have, mind, know, want, need@)
?ontinuous effect I%ve @ust eaten something that%s ma!ing me feel sic!
Mecent past I%ve @ust spo!en to him
$ife e&perience Have you ever been to ;ondon7 .o-destination
+RS)T +RFCT CO)TI)UOUS
-0 HA?:2HA- > ?:3 IB
Mepeated action (dynamic verbs)
?ontinuous action that started in the past and continue up to now
Mepeated action over a long time I%ve been painting this house for days.
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+AST +RFCT
5sed to e&press an action that happened before a definite time in the past
.he first action was completed before the second one began
Chen she had raisedsufficient capital+ sheput inan offer on the house.
E actions in the past .he earliest one is in past perfect
+AST +RFCT CO)TI)UOUS +RTDRITO +LUSCUA(+RFCTO CO)TI)UOE
?ontinuous action in an earlier past Mepeated action in an earlier past
+AST SI(+L
.o narrate past events in chronological order
?ompleted action, completed time
Alice lefther family home in the morning and mo.edto the big city
+AST CO)TI)UOUS
?ontinuous action interrupted by a completed action
-he was talkingto his friend #hen they hearda noise from the !itchen.
Activity in progress or repeated activity
-he was wearinga green velvet dress
%ILL
0#$$Q P2M4- %ot future8
-#nstant decision #6ll take the most e&pensive one
- ne&t year
-Hffer # will open the window
-
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54T Q .H 42Q