Verb Conjugation

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Verb Conjugation. IN PRETERITE TENSE. Continued…. First, let’s review regular preterite endings. For regular –AR verbs:. - É. -AMOS. -ASTE. - ASTEIS. - Ó. -ARON. Let’s look at an example…. NADAR – TO SWIM. NOSOTROS NOSOTRAS. NAD. AMOS. YO. NAD. AR. É. I swam. We swam. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Verb Conjugation

  • Verb ConjugationContinuedIN PRETERITE TENSE

  • -AMOS-ARON--ASTE--ASTEIS First, lets review regular preterite endingsFor regular AR verbs:

  • Lets look at an example

  • NOSOTROS NOSOTRASUds.ELLOS ELLASLELLA Ud. TYOVOSOTROS VOSOTRASNADAR TO SWIMNADARNADASTENADNADAMOSNADASTEISNADARONI swam.You swam.He/She swam. / You swam.They swam. / You (all) swamYou (all) swam.We swam.

  • -IMOS-IERON-I-ISTE--ISTEIS For regular ER/-IR verbs:

  • Lets look at an example

  • NOSOTROS NOSOTRASUds.ELLOS ELLASLELLA Ud. TYOVOSOTROS VOSOTRASCOMER TO EATCOMERCOMISTECOMICOMIMOSCOMISTEISCOMIERONI ate.You ate.He/She ate. / You ate.They ate. / You (all) ate.You (all) ate.We ate.

  • Compartir to shareCompartimosCompartisteisCompartieronCompartCompartisteComparti

  • Saquen sus libritos de notas y branlos a la pgina 7.

  • In the examples we just discussed, the stem of the conjugated verbs as the stem from the infinitive.In the examples we are about to discuss, the stem of the conjugated verbs than the stem from the infinitive.IS THE SAMEIS DIFFERENT

  • These verbs ARE NOT STEM-CHANGING VERBS! The change takes place in ALL FORMS, which is different than a stem-changer.

  • The stems we will use to conjugate the verb will change from present to preterite. Therefore, these verbs are called irregular stem verbs. All verbs that fall into this category follow the SAME SET OF ENDINGS, no matter what type of infinitive it is.

  • -IMOS-IERON* - ERON-O-ISTE-E-ISTEIS For regular irregular stem verbs:ALL* Verbs whose stem ends in a J drop the I from IERON and just use ERON.Note the missing accents.

  • In your notes, you have a list of 10 irregular stem verbs, some bolded and others not.

    The BOLDED verbs are in your textbook. The other three are helpful verbs for your final exam.

  • ESTUV-

    ANDARTo walkESTARTo beTENERTo haveVENIRTo comePONERTo put/place/setPODERTo be ableQUERERTo wantSABERTo knowDECIRTo say/tellTRAERTo bring

  • NOSOTROS NOSOTRASUds.ELLOS ELLASLELLA Ud. TYOVOSOTROS VOSOTRASESTAR TO BEESTAREISTEOIMOSISTEISIERONI was.You were.He/She was. / You were.They were. / You (all) were.You (all) were.We were.ESTARESTARESTARESTARESTARESTUVESTUVESTUVESTUVESTUVESTUV

  • ESTUV-TUV-

    ANDARTo walkESTARTo beTENERTo haveVENIRTo comePONERTo put/place/setPODERTo be ableQUERERTo wantSABERTo knowDECIRTo say/tellTRAERTo bring

  • NOSOTROS NOSOTRASUds.ELLOS ELLASLELLA Ud. TYOVOSOTROS VOSOTRASTENER TO HAVETENEREISTEOIMOSISTEISIERONI had.You had.He/She had. / You had.They had. / You (all) had.You (all) had.We had.TENERTENERTENERTENERTENER TUV TUV TUV TUV TUV TUV

  • ESTUV-TUV-VIN-

    ANDARTo walkESTARTo beTENERTo haveVENIRTo comePONERTo put/place/setPODERTo be ableQUERERTo wantSABERTo knowDECIRTo say/tellTRAERTo bring

  • NOSOTROS NOSOTRASUds.ELLOS ELLASLELLA Ud. TYOVOSOTROS VOSOTRASVENIR TO COMEVENIREISTEOIMOSISTEISIERONI came.You came.He/She came. / You came.They came. / You (all) came.You (all) came.We came.VENIRVENIRVENIRVENIRVENIR VIN VIN VIN VIN VIN VIN

  • ESTUV-TUV-VIN-PUS-

    ANDARTo walkESTARTo beTENERTo haveVENIRTo comePONERTo put/place/setPODERTo be ableQUERERTo wantSABERTo knowDECIRTo say/tellTRAERTo bring

  • NOSOTROS NOSOTRASUds.ELLOS ELLASLELLA Ud. TYOVOSOTROS VOSOTRASPONER TO PUT, PLACE, SETPONEREISTEOIMOSISTEISIERONI put / placed / set.You put / placed / set.He / She put / placed / set. You put / placed / set.

    They put / placed / set. You (all) put / placed / set.You (all) put / placed / set.We put / placed / set.PONEPONER PUS PUSPUS PUSPUSPUS

  • ESTUV-TUV-VIN-PUS-PUD-

    ANDARTo walkESTARTo beTENERTo haveVENIRTo comePONERTo put/place/setPODERTo be ableQUERERTo wantSABERTo knowDECIRTo say/tellTRAERTo bring

  • NOSOTROS NOSOTRASUds.ELLOS ELLASLELLA Ud. TYOVOSOTROS VOSOTRASPODER TO BE ABLEPODEREISTEOIMOSISTEISIERONI was able.You were able.He / She was able. / You were able.

    They were able. / You (all) were able.You (all) were able.We were able.PODERPODER PUD PUDPUD PUDPUDPUD

  • ESTUV-TUV-VIN-PUS-PUD-DIJ-

    ANDARTo walkESTARTo beTENERTo haveVENIRTo comePONERTo put/place/setPODERTo be ableQUERERTo wantSABERTo knowDECIRTo say/tellTRAERTo bring

  • NOSOTROS NOSOTRASUds.ELLOS ELLASLELLA Ud. TYOVOSOTROS VOSOTRASDECIR TO SAY / TELLDECIREISTEOIMOSISTEISIERONI said / told.You said / told.He / She said / told. You said / toldThey said / told. / You (all) said / told.You (all) said / told.We said / told.DECIRDECIR DIJ DIJDIJ DIJ DIJDIJERON

  • ESTUV-TUV-VIN-PUS-PUD-DIJ-TRAJ-

    ANDARTo walkESTARTo beTENERTo haveVENIRTo comePONERTo put/place/setPODERTo be ableQUERERTo wantSABERTo knowDECIRTo say/tellTRAERTo bring

  • NOSOTROS NOSOTRASUds.ELLOS ELLASLELLA Ud. TYOVOSOTROS VOSOTRASTRAER TO BRINGTRAEREISTEOIMOSISTEISIERONI brought.You brought.He / She brought. / You brought.They brought. / You (all) brought.You (all) brought.We brought.TRAERTRAER TRAJ TRAJTRAJTRAJ TRAJ TRAJERON

  • ESTUV-TUV-VIN-PUS-PUD-DIJ-TRAJ-ANDUV-QUIS-SUP-

    ANDARTo walkESTARTo beTENERTo haveVENIRTo comePONERTo put/place/setPODERTo be ableQUERERTo wantSABERTo knowDECIRTo say/tellTRAERTo bring

  • ANDAR To walkAnduvimosAnduvisteisAnduvieronAnduv AnduvisteAnduvoe

  • QUERER To wantQuisimosQuisisteisQuisieron Quis QuisisteQuisoe

  • SABER To knowSupimosSupisteisSupieron Sup SupisteSupoe

  • Saquen sus libritos de notas y branlos a la pgina 6.

    AMV@MVHS

  • HACER is considered an irregular stem.(But I dont. I consider it an irregular verb, along with VER and DAR.)

    AMV@MVHS

  • NOSOTROS NOSOTRASUds.ELLOS ELLASLELLA Ud. TYOVOSOTROS VOSOTRASHACER TO DO, MAKEHACEREISTEOIMOSISTEISIERONI did, made.You did, made.He / She did, made. You did, made.They did, made. / You (all) did, made.You (all) did, made.We did, made. HIC HIC HIC HIZ HIC HIC HICHACERHACERThis spelling change happens ONLY in 3rd person singular.

    AMV@MVHS

  • VER To seeVimosVisteisVieron ViVisteVioSo why is VER considered irregular?

    AMV@MVHS

  • DAR To giveDimosDisteisDieron DiDisteDioSo why is DAR considered irregular?

    AMV@MVHS

  • Vamos a practicar.Necesitan una pizarrita, un borrador y un marcador.Van a conjugar los verbos en el pretrito.

  • ESTAR - yoESTUVE

  • VENIR- Marcos y yoVINIMOS

  • PODER - TPUDISTE

  • ANDAR La familiaANDUVO

  • QUERER - UstedesQUISIERON

  • VER - Mi familia y yoVIMOS

    AMV@MVHS

  • PONER El nioPUSO

  • DECIR yoDIJE

  • TENER Juan y yoTUVIMOS

  • HACER La mamHIZO

    AMV@MVHS

  • SABER La profesoraSUPO

  • DAR La claseDIO

    AMV@MVHS

  • TRAER Mercedes y AbelTRAJIERONERON