reglas de slater
1
Digite 2 #e 2 Constante Carga Nucl. Digite Grupo n n-1 (n-2)+(n-3)+(n-4)+… Apant. Grup Efectiva 4º Total 4º 5º Total 5º 6º Total 6º s Por e del grupo 0 4s, 4p 0.35 0 0.00 0.85 0 0.00 1.00 0 0.00 0.00 2.00 Z efect. (4s,4 0 3d 0.35 0 0.00 1.00 0 0.00 0.00 2.00 Z efect. (3d) 0 3s, 3p 0.35 0 0.00 0.85 0 0.00 1.00 0 0.00 0.00 2.00 Z efect. (3s,3 0 2s, 2p 0.35 0 0.00 0.85 0 0.00 0.00 2.00 Z efect. (2s,2 2 1s 0.30 1 0.30 0.30 1.70 Z efect. (1s) 2 esto debe ser la suma de los electrones de la especie Digite 10 #e 10 Constante Carga Nucl. Digite Grupo n n-1 (n-2)+(n-3)+(n-4)+… Apant. Grup Efectiva 4º Total 4º 5º Total 5º 6º Total 6º s Por e del grupo 0 4s, 4p 0.35 0 0.00 0.85 0 0.00 1.00 0 0.00 0.00 10.00 Z efect. (4s,4 0 3d 0.35 0 0.00 1.00 0 0.00 0.00 10.00 Z efect. (3d) 0 3s, 3p 0.35 0 0.00 0.85 0 0.00 1.00 0 0.00 0.00 10.00 Z efect. (3s,3 8 2s, 2p 0.35 7 2.45 0.85 2 1.70 4.15 5.85 Z efect. (2s,2 2 1s 0.30 1 0.30 0.30 9.70 Z efect. (1s) 10 esto debe ser la suma de los electrones de la especie Digite 18 #e 18 Constante Carga Nucl. Digite Grupo n n-1 (n-2)+(n-3)+(n-4)+… Apant. Grup Efectiva 4º Total 4º 5º Total 5º 6º Total 6º s Por e del grupo 0 4s, 4p 0.35 0 0.00 0.85 0 0.00 1.00 0 0.00 0.00 18.00 Z efect. (4s,4 0 3d 0.35 0 0.00 1.00 0 0.00 0.00 18.00 Z efect. (3d) 8 3s, 3p 0.35 7 2.45 0.85 8 6.80 1.00 2 2.00 11.25 6.75 Z efect. (3s,3 8 2s, 2p 0.35 7 2.45 0.85 2 1.70 4.15 13.85 Z efect. (2s,2 2 1s 0.30 1 0.30 0.30 17.70 Z efect. (1s) 18 esto debe ser la suma de los electrones de la especie He, Z= 1s 2 (1s) 2 # e grupo otros e # e # e Z-s Ne, Z= 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 (1s) 2 (2s, 2p) 8 # e grupo otros e # e # e Z-s Ar, Z= 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 (1s) 2 (2s, 2p) 8 (3s, 3p) 8 # e grupo otros e # e # e Z-s
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Transcript of reglas de slater
EjemplosReglas de SlaterPara calcular la constante de apantallamiento, s, para un electrn, realice los siguientes pasos:1 Escriba la configuracin electrnica del elemento o especie qumica en base al nmero de electrones.2 Reescriba la configuracin electrnica en el siguiente orden y agrupamiento: (1s) (2s, 2p) (3s, 3p) (3d) (4s, 4p) (4d) .FACTOR3 Los electrones en cualquier grupo a la derecha del grupo(ns, np) el factor de apantallamiento es 004 Todos los otros electrones en cada grupo, apantallan al electrn de este grupo, con un factor de 0.35 cada uno,0.35excepto para el orbital 1s, para el que, el factor de 0.30 parece dar mejores resultados).0.305 Todos los electrones en la nivel (n 1) apantallan con un factor de 0.85 cada electrn.0.856 Todos los electrones en los niveles (n 2), (n 3),... etc. apantallan con un factor 1.00 por cada electrn.1.00Cuando el electrn que est siendo apantallado est en un grupo nd o nf, la regla 3 es la misma, en la 4 se consideranlos electrones que apantallan al nd o nf y las reglas 5 y 6 se cambian por la regla 7:7 Todos los electrones en grupos a la izquierda del grupo nd o nf contribuyen con un factor 1.001.00__________________________________________________________________La carga nuclear efectiva es: Z* = Z sGrupoOtros electrones del mismo grupoElectrones del nivel n-1Electrones de niveles < n-1[1s]0.30N/AN/A[ns]0.350.851.00[ns,np]0.350.851.00[nd][nf]0.351.001.00DigiteHaga la configuracin electrnica1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p6 5s24d105p66s24f145d106p67s25f146d107p68s21P, Z=151s22s22p63s23p32#e15(1s)2(2s, 2p)8(3s, 3p)5AgruparConstanteCarga Nucl.n nivelDigiteGruponn-1(n-2)+(n-3)+(n-4)+Apant. GrupEfectiva# e grupo4otros eTotal 45# eTotal 56# eTotal 6sZ-sPor e del grupo404s, 4p0.3500.000.8500.001.0000.000.0015.00Z efect. (4s,4p)303d0.3500.001.0000.000.0015.00Z efect. (3d)353s, 3p0.3541.400.8586.801.0022.0010.204.80Z efect. (3s,3p)282s, 2p0.3572.450.8521.704.1510.85Z efect. (2s,2p)121s0.3010.300.3014.70Z efect. (1s)15esto debe ser la suma de los electrones de la especieEl ltimo electrn esta en el grupo (3s, 3p)Digite1S, Z=161s22s22p63s23p42#e16(1s)2(2s, 2p)8(3s, 3p)6ConstanteCarga Nucl.n nivelDigiteGruponn-1(n-2)+(n-3)+(n-4)+Apant. GrupEfectiva# e grupo4otros eTotal 45# eTotal 56# eTotal 6sZ-sPor e del grupo404s, 4p0.3500.000.8500.001.0000.000.0016.00Z efect. (4s,4p)303d0.3500.001.0000.000.0016.00Z efect. (3d)363s, 3p0.3551.750.8586.801.0022.0010.555.45Z efect. (3s,3p)282s, 2p0.3572.450.8521.704.1511.85Z efect. (2s,2p)121s0.3010.300.3015.70Z efect. (1s)16esto debe ser la suma de los electrones de la especieDigiteHaga la configuracin electrnica1Cl, Z=171s22s22p63s23p52#e17(1s)2(2s, 2p)8(3s, 3p)7ConstanteCarga Nucl.n nivelDigiteGruponn-1(n-2)+(n-3)+(n-4)+Apant. GrupEfectiva# e grupo4otros eTotal 45# eTotal 56# eTotal 6sZ-sPor e del grupo404s, 4p0.3500.000.8500.001.0000.000.0017.00Z efect. (4s,4p)303d0.3500.001.0000.000.0017.00Z efect. (3d)373s, 3p0.3562.100.8586.801.0022.0010.906.10Z efect. (3s,3p)282s, 2p0.3572.450.8521.704.1512.85Z efect. (2s,2p)121s0.3010.300.3016.70Z efect. (1s)17esto debe ser la suma de los electrones de la especieDigite1Sc, Z=211s22s22p63s23p64s23d12#e21(1s)2(2s, 2p)8(3s, 3p)8(3d)1(4s, 4p)2ConstanteCarga Nucl.n nivelDigiteGruponn-1(n-2)+(n-3)+(n-4)+Apant. GrupEfectiva# e grupo4otros eTotal 45# eTotal 56# eTotal 6sZ-sPor e del grupo424s, 4p0.3510.350.8597.651.001010.0018.003.00Z efect. (4s,4p)313d0.3500.001.001818.0018.003.00Z efect. (3d)383s, 3p0.3572.450.8586.801.0022.0011.259.75Z efect. (3s,3p)282s, 2p0.3572.450.8521.704.1516.85Z efect. (2s,2p)121s0.3010.300.3020.70Z efect. (1s)21esto debe ser la suma de los electrones de la especieDigiteTi, Z=221s22s22p63s23p64s23d2#e22(1s)2(2s, 2p)8(3s, 3p)8(3d)2(4s, 4p)2ConstanteCarga Nucl.DigiteGruponn-1(n-2)+(n-3)+(n-4)+Apant. GrupEfectiva# e4#e demsTotal 45# eTotal 56# eTotal 6sZ-sPor e del grupo24s, 4p0.3510.350.85108.501.001010.0018.853.15Z efect. (4s)23d0.3510.351.001818.0018.353.65Z efect. (3d)83s, 3p0.3572.450.8586.801.0022.0011.2510.75Z efect. (3s,3p)82s, 2p0.3572.450.8521.704.1517.85Z efect. (2s,2p)21s0.3010.300.3021.70Z efect. (1s)22esto debe ser la suma de los electrones de la especieDigiteV, Z=231s22s22p63s23p64s23d3#e23(1s)2(2s, 2p)8(3s, 3p)8(3d)3(4s, 4p)2ConstanteCarga Nucl.DigiteGruponn-1(n-2)+(n-3)+(n-4)+Apant. GrupEfectiva# e4#e demsTotal 45# eTotal 56# eTotal 6sZ-sPor e del grupo24s, 4p0.3510.350.85119.351.001010.0019.703.30Z efect. (4s)33d0.3520.701.001818.0018.704.30Z efect. (3d)83s, 3p0.3572.450.8586.801.0022.0011.2511.75Z efect. (3s,3p)82s, 2p0.3572.450.8521.704.1518.85Z efect. (2s,2p)21s0.3010.300.3022.70Z efect. (1s)23esto debe ser la suma de los electrones de la especieDigite1Cr, Z=241s22s22p63s23p64s13d52#e24(1s)2(2s, 2p)8(3s, 3p)8(3d)5(4s, 4p)1ConstanteCarga Nucl.n nivelDigiteGruponn-1(n-2)+(n-3)+(n-4)+Apant. GrupEfectiva# e grupo4otros eTotal 45# eTotal 56# eTotal 6sZ-sPor e del grupo414s, 4p0.3500.000.851311.051.001010.0021.052.95Z efect. (4s,4p)353d0.3541.401.001818.0019.404.60Z efect. (3d)383s, 3p0.3572.450.8586.801.0022.0011.2512.75Z efect. (3s,3p)282s, 2p0.3572.450.8521.704.1519.85Z efect. (2s,2p)121s0.3010.300.3023.70Z efect. (1s)24esto debe ser la suma de los electrones de la especieDigiteOtra configuracin para analizar no interesa porque se sabe que es ms fcil extraer a un e del s del mismo nivel1Cr, Z=241s22s22p63s23p64s23d42#e24(1s)2(2s, 2p)8(3s, 3p)8(3d)4(4s, 4p)2ConstanteCarga Nucl.n nivelDigiteGruponn-1(n-2)+(n-3)+(n-4)+Apant. GrupEfectiva# e grupo4otros eTotal 45# eTotal 56# eTotal 6sZ-sPor e del grupo424s, 4p0.3510.350.851210.201.001010.0020.553.45Z efect. (4s,4p)343d0.3531.051.001818.0019.054.95Z efect. (3d)383s, 3p0.3572.450.8586.801.0022.0011.2512.75Z efect. (3s,3p)282s, 2p0.3572.450.8521.704.1519.85Z efect. (2s,2p)121s0.3010.300.3023.70Z efect. (1s)24esto debe ser la suma de los electrones de la especieDigite1Mn, Z=251s22s22p63s23p64s23d52#e25(1s)2(2s, 2p)8(3s, 3p)8(3d)5(4s, 4p)2ConstanteCarga Nucl.n nivelDigiteGruponn-1(n-2)+(n-3)+(n-4)+Apant. GrupEfectiva# e grupo4otros eTotal 45# eTotal 56# eTotal 6sZ-sPor e del grupo424s, 4p0.3510.350.851311.051.001010.0021.403.60Z efect. (4s,4p)353d0.3541.401.001818.0019.405.60Z efect. (3d)383s, 3p0.3572.450.8586.801.0022.0011.2513.75Z efect. (3s,3p)282s, 2p0.3572.450.8521.704.1520.85Z efect. (2s,2p)121s0.3010.300.3024.70Z efect. (1s)25esto debe ser la suma de los electrones de la especieEl ltimo electrn esta en el grupo 3dDigite1Fe, Z=261s22s22p63s23p64s23d61s22s22p63s23p6 3d64s22#e26(1s)2(2s, 2p)8(3s, 3p)8(3d)6(4s)2AgrupacinConstanteCarga Nucl.n nivelDigiteGruponn-1(n-2)+(n-3)+(n-4)+Apant. GrupEfectiva# e4otros eTotal 45# eTotal 56# eTotal 6sZ-sPor e del grupo424s, 4p0.3510.350.851411.901.001010.0022.253.75Z efect. (4s,4p)363d0.3551.751.001818.0019.756.25Z efect. (3d)383s, 3p0.3572.450.8586.801.0022.0011.2514.75Z efect. (3s,3p)282s, 2p0.3572.450.8521.704.1521.85Z efect. (2s,2p)121s0.3010.300.3025.70Z efect. (1s)26esto debe ser la suma de los electrones de la especieDigiteNi, Z=281s22s22p63s23p64s23d8#e28(1s)2(2s, 2p)8(3s, 3p)8(3d)8(4s, 4p)2ConstanteCarga Nucl.DigiteGruponn-1(n-2)+(n-3)+(n-4)+Apant. GrupEfectiva# e grupo4otros eTotal 45# eTotal 56# eTotal 6sZ-sPor e del grupo24s, 4p0.3510.350.851613.601.001010.0023.954.05Z efect. (4s,4p)83d0.3572.451.001818.0020.457.55Z efect. (3d)83s, 3p0.3572.450.8586.801.0022.0011.2516.75Z efect. (3s,3p)82s, 2p0.3572.450.8521.704.1523.85Z efect. (2s,2p)21s0.3010.300.3027.70Z efect. (1s)28esto debe ser la suma de los electrones de la especieEl ltimo electrn esta en el grupo 3dDigiteCu, Z=291s22s22p63s23p64s13d10#e29(1s)2(2s, 2p)8(3s, 3p)8(3d)10(4s, 4p)1ConstanteCarga Nucl.DigiteGruponn-1(n-2)+(n-3)+(n-4)+Apant. GrupEfectiva# e grupo4otros eTotal 45# eTotal 56# eTotal 6sZ-sPor e del grupo14s, 4p0.3500.000.851815.301.001010.0025.303.70Z efect. (4s,4p)103d0.3593.151.001818.0021.157.85Z efect. (3d)83s, 3p0.3572.450.8586.801.0022.0011.2517.75Z efect. (3s,3p)82s, 2p0.3572.450.8521.704.1524.85Z efect. (2s,2p)21s0.3010.300.3028.70Z efect. (1s)29esto debe ser la suma de los electrones de la especieEl ltimo electrn esta en el grupo 3dDigiteZn, Z=301s22s22p63s23p64s23d10#e30(1s)2(2s, 2p)8(3s, 3p)8(3d)10(4s, 4p)2ConstanteCarga Nucl.DigiteGruponn-1(n-2)+(n-3)+(n-4)+Apant. GrupEfectiva# e grupo4otros eTotal 45# eTotal 56# eTotal 6sZ-sPor e del grupo24s, 4p0.3510.350.851815.301.001010.0025.654.35Z efect. (4s,4p)103d0.3593.151.001818.0021.158.85Z efect. (3d)83s, 3p0.3572.450.8586.801.0022.0011.2518.75Z efect. (3s,3p)82s, 2p0.3572.450.8521.704.1525.85Z efect. (2s,2p)21s0.3010.300.3029.70Z efect. (1s)30esto debe ser la suma de los electrones de la especieEl ltimo electrn esta en el grupo 3dPARA EL CASO DE UN TOMO, SU CATIN Y SU ANINDigite1Se, Z=341s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p42#e34(1s)2(2s, 2p)8(3s, 3p)8(3d)10(4s, 4p)6AgrupacinConstanteCarga Nucl.n nivelDigiteGruponn-1(n-2)+(n-3)+(n-4)+Apant. GrupEfectiva# e grupo4otros eTotal 45# eTotal 56# eTotal 6sZ-sPor e del grupo464s, 4p0.3551.750.851815.301.001010.0027.056.95Z efect. (4s,4p)3103d0.3593.151.001818.0021.1512.85Z efect. (3d)383s, 3p0.3572.450.8586.801.0022.0011.2522.75Z efect. (3s,3p)282s, 2p0.3572.450.8521.704.1529.85Z efect. (2s,2p)121s0.3010.300.3033.70Z efect. (1s)34esto debe ser la suma de los electrones de la especieDigiteConfiguracin electrnica del Se+1Se+, Z=341s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p32#e33(1s)2(2s, 2p)8(3s, 3p)8(3d)10(4s, 4p)5AgrupacinConstanteCarga Nucl.n nivelDigiteGruponn-1(n-2)+(n-3)+(n-4)+Apant. GrupEfectiva# e grupo4otros eTotal 45# eTotal 56# eTotal 6sZ-sPor e del grupo454s, 4p0.3541.400.851815.301.001010.0026.707.30Z efect. (4s,4p)3103d0.3593.151.001818.0021.1512.85Z efect. [3d]383s, 3p0.3572.450.8586.801.0022.0011.2522.75Z efect. [3s,3p]282s, 2p0.3572.450.8521.704.1529.85Z efect. [2s,2p]121s0.3010.300.3033.70Z efect. [1s]33esto debe ser la suma de los electrones de la especieDigiteConfiguracin electrnica del Se-1Se-, Z=341s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p52#e35(1s)2(2s, 2p)8(3s, 3p)8(3d)10(4s, 4p)7AgrupacinConstanteCarga Nucl.n nivelDigiteGruponn-1(n-2)+(n-3)+(n-4)+Apant. GrupEfectiva# e4#e demsTotal 45# eTotal 56# eTotal 6sZ-sPor e del grupo474s, 4p0.3562.100.851815.301.001010.0027.406.60Z efect. (4s,4p)3103d0.3593.151.001818.0021.1512.85Z efect. [3d]383s, 3p0.3572.450.8586.801.0022.0011.2522.75Z efect. [3s,3p]282s, 2p0.3572.450.8521.704.1529.85Z efect. [2s,2p]121s0.3010.300.3033.70Z efect. [1s]35esto debe ser la suma de los electrones de la especieCarga Nucl. EfectivaELEMZZ-sEI (kJ/mol)RC(pm)RC C(pm)P151s22s22p63s23p3(1s)2(2s, 2p)8(3s, 3p)54.801011.8106107EI (kJ/mol)RC(pm)RC-C(pm)S161s22s22p63s23p4(1s)2(2s, 2p)8(3s, 3p)65.45999.6102105He2372.33228Cl171s22s22p63s23p5(1s)2(2s, 2p)8(3s, 3p)76.101251.299102Ne2080.77158Ar1520.698106K191s22s22p63s23p64s1(1s)2(2s, 2p)8(3s, 3p)8(4s)12.20418.8203203Kr1350.8112116Ca201s22s22p63s23p64s2(1s)2(2s, 2p)8(3s, 3p)8(4s)22.85598.8174176Xe1170.4130140Rn1037145150Sc211s22s22p63s23p64s23d1(1s)2(2s, 2p)8(3s, 3p)8(3d)1(4s, 4p)23.00633.1174170Ti221s22s22p63s23p64s23d2(1s)2(2s, 2p)8(3s, 3p)8(3d)2(4s, 4p)23.15658.8132160V231s22s22p63s23p64s23d3(1s)2(2s, 2p)8(3s, 3p)8(3d)3(4s, 4p)23.30650.9122153Cr241s22s22p63s23p64s13d5(1s)2(2s, 2p)8(3s, 3p)8(3d)5(4s, 4p)12.95652.9118139RC C (pm)Mn251s22s22p63s23p64s23d53.60717.3117139bajo espin161alto espinFe261s22s22p63s23p64s23d6La carga nuclear efectiva altera el tamao3.75762.5117132bajo espin152alto espinCo271s22s22p63s23p64s23d7La fuerza coulmbica es mayor debido a760.4116126bajo espin150alto espinNi281s22s22p63s23p64s23d8que se tiene menor distancia entre el4.05737.1115124Cu291s22s22p63s23p64s13d10ncleo y el electrn ms externo3.70745.5117132Zn301s22s22p63s23p64s23d104.35906.4125122Digite1He, Z=21s22#e2(1s)2ConstanteCarga Nucl.n nivelDigiteGruponn-1(n-2)+(n-3)+(n-4)+Apant. GrupEfectiva# e grupo4otros eTotal 45# eTotal 56# eTotal 6sZ-sPor e del grupo404s, 4p0.3500.000.8500.001.0000.000.002.00Z efect. (4s,4p)303d0.3500.001.0000.000.002.00Z efect. (3d)303s, 3p0.3500.000.8500.001.0000.000.002.00Z efect. (3s,3p)202s, 2p0.3500.000.8500.000.002.00Z efect. (2s,2p)121s0.3010.300.301.70Z efect. (1s)2esto debe ser la suma de los electrones de la especieDigite1Ne, Z=101s22s22p62#e10(1s)2(2s, 2p)8ConstanteCarga Nucl.n nivelDigiteGruponn-1(n-2)+(n-3)+(n-4)+Apant. GrupEfectiva# e grupo4otros eTotal 45# eTotal 56# eTotal 6sZ-sPor e del grupo404s, 4p0.3500.000.8500.001.0000.000.0010.00Z efect. (4s,4p)303d0.3500.001.0000.000.0010.00Z efect. (3d)303s, 3p0.3500.000.8500.001.0000.000.0010.00Z efect. (3s,3p)282s, 2p0.3572.450.8521.704.155.85Z efect. (2s,2p)121s0.3010.300.309.70Z efect. (1s)10esto debe ser la suma de los electrones de la especieDigite1Ar, Z=181s22s22p63s23p62#e18(1s)2(2s, 2p)8(3s, 3p)8ConstanteCarga Nucl.n nivelDigiteGruponn-1(n-2)+(n-3)+(n-4)+Apant. GrupEfectiva# e grupo4otros eTotal 45# eTotal 56# eTotal 6sZ-sPor e del grupo404s, 4p0.3500.000.8500.001.0000.000.0018.00Z efect. (4s,4p)303d0.3500.001.0000.000.0018.00Z efect. (3d)383s, 3p0.3572.450.8586.801.0022.0011.256.75Z efect. (3s,3p)282s, 2p0.3572.450.8521.704.1513.85Z efect. (2s,2p)121s0.3010.300.3017.70Z efect. (1s)18esto debe ser la suma de los electrones de la especieDigiteK, Z=191s22s22p63s23p64s1#e19(1s)2(2s, 2p)8(3s, 3p)8(4s)1ConstanteCarga Nucl.n nivelDigiteGruponn-1(n-2)+(n-3)+(n-4)+Apant. GrupEfectiva# e4#e demsTotal 45# eTotal 56# eTotal 6sZ-sPor e del grupo414s, 4p0.3500.000.8586.801.001010.0016.802.20Z efect. (4s,4p)303d0.3500.001.0000.000.0019.00Z efect. (3d)383s, 3p0.3572.450.8586.801.0022.0011.257.75Z efect. (3s,3p)282s, 2p0.3572.450.8521.704.1514.85Z efect. (2s,2p)121s0.3010.300.3018.70Z efect. (1s)19esto debe ser la suma de los electrones de la especieDigiteK, Z=191s22s22p63s23p63d1 asumiendo que el ltimo electron se ubique en el 3d1 en vez del 4s1#e19(1s)2(2s, 2p)8(3s, 3p)8(3d)1ConstanteCarga Nucl.n nivelDigiteGruponn-1(n-2)+(n-3)+(n-4)+Apant. GrupEfectiva# e4#e demsTotal 45# eTotal 56# eTotal 6sZ-sPor e del grupo004s, 4p0.3500.000.8500.001.0000.000.0019.00Z efect. (4s)13d0.3500.0081.001818.0018.001.00Z efect. (3d)83s, 3p0.3572.450.8586.801.0022.0011.257.75Z efect. (3s,3p)82s, 2p0.3572.450.8521.704.1514.85Z efect. (2s,2p)21s0.3010.300.3018.70Z efect. (1s)19esto debe ser la suma de los electrones de la especieEn la configuracin1s22s22p63s23p63d1Z-s1.00En la configuracin1s22s22p63s23p64s1Z-s2.20esta es la configuracin ms estableDigiteCa, Z=201s22s22p63s23p64s2#e20(1s)2(2s, 2p)8(3s, 3p)8(4s)2ConstanteCarga Nucl.n nivelDigiteGruponn-1(n-2)+(n-3)+(n-4)+Apant. GrupEfectiva# e4#e demsTotal 45# eTotal 56# eTotal 6sZ-sPor e del grupo424s, 4p0.3510.350.8586.801.001010.0017.152.85Z efect. (4s)303d0.3500.001.0000.000.0020.00Z efect. (3d)383s, 3p0.3572.450.8586.801.0022.0011.258.75Z efect. (3s,3p)282s, 2p0.3572.450.8521.704.1515.85Z efect. (2s,2p)121s0.3010.300.3019.70Z efect. (1s)20esto debe ser la suma de los electrones de la especien nivel43321n nivel4332112n nivel4332112n nivel4332112n nivel43321
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Hoja3
