Proyecto Los Bajos Recursos Económicos y Sus Incidencias en El Rendimiento Académico

7/24/2019 Proyecto Los Bajos Recursos Econmicos y Sus Incidencias en El Rendimiento Acadmico

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SISTEMA NACIONAL DE ADMISISON Y

REGISTRO

PRE-UNIVERSITARIOPARALELO:

M-19

UNIDAD DE APRENDIZAJE

CONTABILIDAD

PROYECTO DE AULA

TEMA:

LOS BAJOS RECURSOS ECONMICOS Y SUS

INCIDENCIAS EN EL RENDIMIENTO ACADMICO DE LOS

ESTUDIANTES PERIODO 2014-2015.

AUTORES:

GARCA MOREIRA JOSELYN PAMELAMACAS ZHIGUE MARA ESTHELATOALA ALAVA KAREN IZAMAR

TOMALA CHENCHE LEONARDO GABRIEL

DOCENTE:

ING. HERRERA VACA MIGUEL NGEL, MSC

21!


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"##

DEDICATORIA:

A Dios, o! "#!$% 'i"#, s#&(", s#)i"(!*# + s#is#..i/ "% %%! # "o $*o # $i

#$i&i#, si %&&os (.# o"!*# s%! &o (% so+

A $i $#"!% J#%3 + $is #)(%&os, o! &os %%$&os "% &(.3#, '#&o!, %!s%'%!#.i# +

.os#.i# (% &%s .#!#.%!i#!o + (% $% i("i%!o si%$!%, o! %& '#&o! $os!#"o

#!# s#&i! #"%% + o! s( %!(!# + .#!i6o (% ('i%!o

A $i o'io, .o$#6%!o + #$i7o I#&io, (% %s $i #&i%o % isi!#.i/ + (% $% 3#

#o+#"o % o"o $o$%o, o! s(s .os%os, s(s '#&o!%s, o! $oi'#.i/ .os#%

(% $% 3# %!$ii"o s%! (# %!so# "% )i%, + so)!% o"o o! s( #$o!


3/45

"##

A8RADECIMIENTO:

A7!#"%.o # Dios, + # $i #$i&i# o! s %s%6##s, %%$&o (% % o"o $o$%o so

#!% "% $i 'i"#, o! %& #o+o %.o/$i.o, $o!#&, o! si%$!% &%'##!$% .(#"o &o

%.%si% + o! %s#! # $i "o % .#"# $o$%o "% #&%7!*#, "% i7(#& $#%!# # $is

$#%s!os, .o$#6%!os .o &os (% .o$#!i$os $o$%os "% #&%7!*# + (% so %si7os

"%& %s(%!o !%#&i#"o

U #7!#"%.i$i%o %s%.i#& # Ui'%!si"#" T9.i.# Es##& "% (%'%"o, o!

#)!i!$% s (%!#s #!# #&.##! (# $%# %s%!#"#, # $is $#%s!os, o! s( 7!# #o+o,

$oi'#.i/ + .oo.i$i%o#!# %& #'#.%% (%s!os %s("ios (i'%!si#!ios


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4

RESUMEN:

E& !%s%% !#)#o !## so)!% %& %$#: ;DE LOS BAJOS RECURSOS

ECONOMICOS Y SU INCIDENCIA EN EL RENDIMIENTO ACADMICO

DE LOS ESTUDIANTES 2014-2015, E& !%s%% !#)#o !## so)!% &os #.o!%s

%.o/$i.os, $is$# (% #%.# .osi"%!#)&%$%% # ( 7!#


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5

INTRODUCCIN

@o+ % "*# (%s!# so.i%"#" %s= &&%# "% !o)&%$#s + "ii.("%s (% %%$os(% #!o#! "*# !#s "*# %so s% "%)% # # "% !%.(!sos %.o/$i.os, s $is$#s

(% "% (# ( o!# $#%!# #%.# (%s!# .#&i"#" "% 'i"#

A% %s# !o)&%$=i.# s% 3# !%#&i#"o ( %s("io %& $is$o (% %s= "i'i"i"o %

s%is .#*(&os (% so:

E %& .#*(&o I, %o.# %& !o)&%$# (% s% 3# %.o!#"o .o &os )#os !%.(!sos%.o/$i.os + s( i.i"%.i# % %& !%"i$i%o #.#"9$i.o "% &os %s("i#%s,

%#$i%o "%& !o)&%$#, .o%?(#&i#.i/, $#.!o, $%o, $i.!o s

i%!!o7#%s "% i'%si7#.i/, "%&i$i#.i/ "%& o)%o "% i'%si7#.i/, &os

o)%i'os, + o! s((%so (sii.#.i/

E %& .#*(&o II, %& $#!.o %/!i.o % "o"% $%.io# &os ("#$%os +

%?&i.#.io%s "% "i%!%%s #(o!%s (% 3#) # .%!.# "%& >#.o! %.o/$i.o + %&

R%"i$i%o A.#"9$i.o

Co !%s%.o #& .#*(&o III, %s $%o"o&o7*# % "o"% #)o!"# &os si7(i%%s

%$#s: D%!o "% $o"#&i"#" )=si.# "% i'%si7#.i/ %& #!#"i7$# (% o!i%#

i'%si7#.i/ s%!= .!ii.o-!oosii'o, ios "% i'%si7#.i/, o).i/ +

$(%s!#, O%!#.io#&i#.i/ "% '#!i#)&%s (% so %& soo!% "%& $#!.o %/!i.o,

9.i.#s % is!($%os, !%.o&%..i/ "% io!$#.i/, % "o"% s% (i&i/

%.(%s# + %!%'is# #!# !%.o&%..i/ "% $is$#, !o.%s#$i%o "%

io!$#.i/, + #=&isis % i%!!%#.i/ "% !%s("os

E %& .#*(&o , s % "%%!$i# s .o.&(sio%s + !%.o$%"#.io%s # s (% s%

3# &&%7#"o % %& %s("io, + (% .o"(.% # !%'isi/ "% !o(%s#


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CAPTULO I

1 EL PROBLEMA

1.1 Tema de investigacin

D%%!$i#.i/ "% &os )#os !%.(!sos %.o/$i.os + s( i.i"%.i# % %&

!%"i$i%o #.#"9$i.o "% &os %s("i#%s % %& %!io" 201 - 2014

1.! Planteamient" del Pr"blema

1.!.1 Co%?(#&i#.i/

El Ec#ad"r $a #!#'%s#"o (# 7!#'% .!isis %.o/$i.#, $is$# (% (%

#.%(#"# o! "o!i#.i/, %& s(.!% "%s##!%.% % ( 100 + s% #"o# %& "/!

.o$o $o%"# '=&i"#

Es# $%"i"# #%.o %s%.i#&$%% # .s% $=s "%sos%*"# "% so.i%"#",

!o'o.#"o i'%&%s "% o)!%# % i"i7%.i# % %& #*s, s% i.!%$%/ %&

"%s%$&%o o.#sio#"o (% %& i7!%so #$i&i#! o ("i%!# .()!i! .##s#

)=si.# #$i&i#!


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L# o)!%# o! i7!%sos % %& E.(#"o! s% !%"(o % 1, (os o!.%(#&%s % %&

.(#!o !i$%s!% "%& 2012, ()i.="os% % %& 2F,1 !%% #& 2G,4 "%& $is$o

%!io"o "%& #6o #%!io! Eso, $i%!#s %& "%s%$&%o ('o ( &%'% "%s.%so #&

#s#! "% 4,12 # 4,21 %!% #$)os %!*o"os, s%7


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si7ii.#i'# E %& .#so "%& s()%$&%o #s/ "%& 12,GF # 14,01 E %& =!%#

(!)## %& "%s%$&%o #&.#/ %& 5,5, $i%!#s % "i.i%$)!% "%& 2014 %s# #s#

&&%7/ # 4,54 E %& =!%# !(!#&, %& "%s%$&%o #so "% 2,25 % "i.i%$)!% "%&

2014 #& 2,GG "%& $is$o $%s "%& 2015 L#s '#!i#.io%s #o "%& =!%# (!)##.o$o !(!#& so %s#"*si.#$%% si7ii.#i'#s S%7


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8!# #!% "% o).i/ % ( F5 s % "%"i.# # #7!i.(&(!# + 7##"%!*#,

#"%$=s "% !o"(..i/ "% &%.3% + "%!i'#"os

L# o).i/ i#i& + #"o&%s.%% % ( 0 i%% #..%so # %"(.#.i/ %!o

o! s( %.oo$*# %?is% ( 25 i6os + #"o&%s.%%s (% i%% (% "%"i.#!s% #

!#)##! $(.3#s '%.%s si %!$ii!&%s s( "%!%.3o # %s("i#!

E .i%!os &(7#!%s !(!#&%s .o s%.o!%s #&%"#6os, %?is% (# $# "is!i)(.i/ "%

&os s%!'i.ios )=si.os, &o (% i.i"% % i#sis%.i# "% &os i6os # %s.(%

L# o)!%# %s ( i"i.#"o! (% !%s($% .#!%.i# "% .o"i.io%s "% 'i"#

%&%$%#&%s "% (# o).i/

E& i'%& "% %"(.#.i/ "% &os #"!%s "% #$i&i# "% s%?o + s9i$o #6o "%

%"(.#.i/ 7%%!#& )=si.#, i%% ( i'%& #.#"9$i.o )#o si %!$ii! s%! (

#o+o % %& !%"i$i%o #.#"9$i.o "% s(s 3ios

A"%$=s %?is% %s("i#%s (% o .(%# .o s(s #"!%s +# (% ('i%!o (%

s#&i! (%!# "%& #*s % )(s.# "% !#)#o, #!!o(i# + o! %"% isi(.i/ %s=

i%7!#"# o! #"!%s (% s(!% %s% %/$%o (% o s% 3# &o7!#"o %!!#"i.#! %

s( o#&i"#" .o$o %s %& "%s%$&%o


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10

1.!.! K!)o& "% P!o)&%$#s

E%.os

Es("i#%s"%s$oi'#"os

D%s%!.i/%s.o!

># "% .o!o&% #!%#s

Ni'%.#"9$i.o $%&'

P!o)&%$#

LO% BA&O% RECUR%O% ECO'(MICO%) %U I'CI*E'CIA E' EL RE'*IMIE'TO

ACA*+MICO *E LO% E%TU*IA'TE%

Mi7!#.i/ R%.(!sos()'*+#)

'

D%s#%.i/ %%& 3o7#!

D%s%$&%o

C#(s#s

1.!., An-lisis Crtic"

S% 3#) "%$#si#"o so)!% %.%si"#" "% (# %"(.#.i/ i%7!#&, %!o

$%#)&%$%% o s% 3# o"i"o &o7!#! %s% o)%i'o (% o"os &os 7o)i%!os "%

(!o s% 3# %#"o 3#.%!&o, %& #*s #!#'i%s# (# .!isis %.o/$i.# (% s

#$i&i#s %.(#o!i##s s% '% #%.#"#s

M(.3os 3o7#!%s s% 3# 'iso o)&i7#"os # "%si%7!#!s% +# (% s(s !o7%io!%s

3# %i"o (% emigrar # o!os #*s%s s((%s#$%% #!# "*#s $%o!%s, &os i6os

+ #"o&%s.%%s (%"="os% so&os si %& #o+o + 7(*# "% s(s #"!%s


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11

O!o #.o! %7#i'o %s %& "%s%$&%o, %so 7%%!# !(s!#.io%s +# (% o s% (%"%

o!%.%! o"o &o %.%s#!io #!# (# %"(.#.i/, +# (% &os o.os !%.(!sos (%

7%%!# % %& 3o7#! &os (i&i# #!# 7#sos "% 'i'i%"#, "% s%!'i.ios )=si.os,

#&i$%#.i/ + '%si"o + 3#.% .#so o$iso # %"(.#.i/

E &os rec#rs"s ec"nmic"s, #& o %%! ( %$&%o %s#)&%, s #$i&i#s o

(%"% %s#! %$o.io#&$%% ##s #!# 7(i#! # s(s 3ios i #o+#!&%s .o o"os

&os $#%!i#&%s %.%s#!ios i (# #"%.(#"# #&i$%#.i/ # %s#! (% %& 7o)i%!o

#o+# .o ( !%!i7%!io %s("i#i& o s% (%"% .o$)#i! "%iii'#$%%

"%s(!i.i/ "% &os i6os (% % $(.3os "% &os .#sos &&%7# # s #(sso$o&i%os .o $(+ o.# .o.%!#.i/ "% #%.i/ % %& !o.%so "%

i%!#!%"i#%

L# desatencin en el $"gar %s ( !o)&%$# 7!#"% "%!o "%& =!%# %"(.#i'#, +#

(% % o.#sio%s #&7(os #"!%s !#si%!% # o!#s isi(.io%s s #!%#s

#$i&i#!%s, (% so .o$o #+("# % s #!%#s, o o!( % #$i& i # s%

# i. ## "% .($ &i ! .o s( " %)% !, si o o! (% i %s # (%

%s #s isi(.io%s &%s (%"% #+("#! $%o! %!o % !%#&i"#" s% !%(i%!% "%& # o

+o "% &os #" ! %s # ! # % !$i i! ( "%s # !!o&& o %i .# + . os

% 7(i ! &os !o /si os %#"os

E (# P#!i# (% %?is% o.#s oo!(i"#"%s "% !#)#o + #.(#&$%% ( 7!#

o!.%#% "% desem/le", U #.o! (% #7!#"# #


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12

1.!.0 "rm#lacin del Pr"blema

C/$o i.i"% "%%!$i#.i/ "% &os #.o!%s %.o/$i.os % %& !%"i$i%o#.#"9$i.o "% &os %s("i#%s "(!#% %& %!io" 2014-2015

1.!.2 Interr"gantes de la Investigacin

C/$o s% "%%!$i# &os #.o!%s %.o/$i.os "% &os %s("i#%s % (%s!o #is

C(=& %s %& !%"i$i%o #.#"9$i.o "% &os %s("i#%s "% (%s!o P#*s

(9 #&%!#i'#s "% so&(.i/ #+("#!= # !%so&'%! %& !o)&%$#

1.!.3 *elimitacin del "b4et" de investigacin

*e c"ntenid"

Cam/": E"(.#i'o

5rea: E.o/$i.#

As/ect": R%"i$i%o %s.o!

Es/acial: E.(#"o!

L# si7(i%% i'%si7#.i/ s% '# # !%#&i#! .o &os %s("i#%s "% .i%!#s (i"#"%s%"(.#i'#s % %& P#*s

Tem/"ral:

E& %s("io s% "%&i$i/ %$o!#&$%% % %& %!*o"o 2014-2015

P"blaci"nal:

S%?os + S9i$os 7!#"os "% %"(.#.i/ )=si.#


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1

1., sti6icacin

E& i%!9s "% %s# i'%si7#.i/ %s #!# .oo.%! + !o("i#!, .o $#+o!

!%.isi/ .o$o i.i"% %& #.o! %.o/$i.o % %& !%"i$i%o #.#"9$i.o "%&

%s("i#% + s( i&(%.i# % %& #!%"i#%

La im/"rtancia "% %s# i'%si7#.i/ $% %!$i% %#! #&%!#i'#s (% "%

#&7(# $#%!# so&(.io% %s% !o)&%$# +# (% s i6#sos o i%% s

.o"i.io%s /i$#s #!# !%#&i#! s #.i'i"#"%s %s.o!%s s% si%% .#s#"os,

# "% %%!7*#, o #!i.i# % .s%, o! &o (% %s "i*.i& %%! ( )(%

"%s%$%6o %s.o!

E& %$# # !##! % %s# i'%si7#.i/ %s "%%!$i#! &os #.o!%s %.o/$i.os + s(

i.i"%.i# % %& !%"i$i%o #.#"9$i.o "% &os %s("i#%s "% &os s%?os +

s9i$os #6os "% %"(.#.i/ )#si.#, (%so (% )(s.# !%.io#! s si(#.io%s "%

.#(s# %%.o #!# "#! (# so&(.i/ # !o)&%$=i.# !%s%#"#

Es i$o!#% (% &os #"!%s "% #$i&i#, s #(o!i"#"%s + $#%s!os i.%i'% (%

# %s#! "% .(#& (%!% s( si(#.i/ %.o/$i.# o7# #3*.o % i$o!#.i# "%

%"(.#.i/ #!# &o7!#! $%o!%s "*#s #!# s(s !%!%s%#"os


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14

Los bene6iciari"s i$%"i#os "% %s# i'%si7#.i/ so .o$(i"#" %"(.#i'#

, % %s%.i#& &os %s("i#%s "% &os s%?os + s9i$os #6os "% %"(.#.i/ )=si.#

E& #o!% %/!i.o "% %s# i'%si7#.i/ s% .#!#.%!i# o! %%! .oo.i$i%os

.i%*i.os &os $is$os (% s%!'i!= #!# !/?i$os !#)#os %& #o!% !=.i.o s%

%'i"%.i# % ( !o+%.o #&%!#i'o "% so&(.i/ i$%"i## #& !o)&%$#

i'%si7#"o, &o (% %"!= ( im/act" osii'o "%!o "% &os %s#)&%.i$i%os

%"(.#i'os % (%s!o P#*s

Es 6actible o!(% s% .o/ .o %& #o+o "% s #(o!i"#"%s "% Isi(.i/, &os#"!%s "% #$i&i#, + &os %s("i#%s, + s% i%% =.i& #..%si)i&i"#" % s #(s "%

.s%, #o+o + .o)o!#.i/ "%& #&%o 3($#o "% s Ui"#"%s E"(.#i'#s

1.7 Ob4etiv"s

1.7.1 8eneral

I'%si7#! i.i"%.i# "% &os )#os !%.(!sos %.o/$i.os % %& !%"i$i%o

#.#"9$i.o "% &os %s("i#%s "% s (i"#"%s #.#"%$i.#s "(!#% %& %!io"o 2014-

2015

.7.! Es/ec6ic"s

>("#$%#! .i%*i.#$%% &os #.o!%s %.o/$i.os "% &os %s("i#%s "% &os

s%?os + s9i$os 7!#"os "% s Ui"#"%s E"(.#i'#s

A#&i#! .(=& %s %& !%"i$i%o #.#"9$i.o "% &os %s("i#%s "% &os s%?os +

s9i$os 7!#"os "% s Ui"#"%s E"(.#i'#s

P!oo%! #&%!#i'#s "% so&(.i/ #& !o)&%$# "%& #.o! %.o/$i.o % %&

!%"i$i%o #.#"9$i.o


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CAPTULO II

! MARCO TE(RICO

!.1 Antecedentes Investigativ"s

A.(#&$%%, %"(.#.i/ s% !%.oo.% .o$o .#(s# !i.i#& "%& !o7!%so + "%

&os #'#.%s .o$o "%s#!!o&&o U# 'isi/ (%'# "% %"(.#.i/ "%)% s%! .## "%

3#.%! !%#&i"#" s osi)i&i"#"%s i%&%.(#&%s, %si!i(#&%s, #%.i'#s, 9i.#s, %.

(% 7#!#i.% %& !o7!%so "% .o"i.i/ 3($##, (% !o$(%'# ( (%'o io

"% s%! 3($#o

So)!% i'%si7#.io%s !%#&i#"#s % Ui'%!si"#" T9.i.# Es##& "% (%'%"o +

%& %$# % !%%!%.i#, % %& %s#.io #.#"9$i.o "% o!#s isi(.io%s s%

%.o!#!o !#)#os !%.io#"os .o %& %$# "% !%%!%.i#, o! &o (%

i'%si7#.i/ s% !%#&i#!= .osi"%!#"o io!$#.i/ o)%i"# "% o!os .%!os

"% %s("io s(%!io!

!.! #ndamentacin il"s6ica

Co$o "i.% Medarn" 9itier i7(# "% s !#$#s "%&. oo . i$ i%oi&($i# #o

# i&oso*# .o$o %"(.#.i/, (%s %s %"(.#.i/ (% &% 3# %!$ii"o #

i&oso*# s%7(i! i.!%$%#"o o"o s( )#7#% "% io!$#.i/ # !#'9s "% (#

!%.i/ !%.*!o.# + .oi(#

E& %s#$i%o i&os/i.o 3($#is# "% M%"#!"o ii%!, !o("i# % %&

)#s#$%o i&os/i.o 3($#is# "% s( (%3#.%! !%'o&(.io#!io + !%s# %s%.i#&

#%.i/ #& .os$os 3($#o S(s !%o.(#.io%s 3($#is#s o$# .(%!o, %!%

o!os !#)#os, % s( #!*.(&o: No#s so)!% (# o!$#.i/ 3($##, .(+os o)%i'os

%s%.i#&%s s% "i!i7% # .(&i'#! ; )o"#" 7%(i# % %& i"i'i"(o + %&

%s#$i%o .!*i.o !%% # 3%.3os + "o.!i#s, + #& s%i"o .(&(!#& "% s(

i&oso*#
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A& !%s%.o s%6#: L# #(!#&%# 3($## %s # !i.# % .(#&i"#"%s + #

.o$&i.#"#, (% %.%si# o"os &os .#(.%s "% .(&(!# #!# !%'%!s% S(

!%'%.i/ % Li%!#(!# %s "% s $=s !o("#s, .o %!"/ "% >i&oso*#,

"o"% s% !%'% %& s%! $=s o! #si%"#" .o7os.ii'# (% o! 'i'%.i# o#&2

S%7


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.osi"%!# (% %& #!%"i#% %s si7ii.#i'o .(#"o s% !%.io#, "% $#%!#

s(s#.i#& (%'# io!$#.i/ .o &o (% %& #&($o +# s#)% Es "%.i!, %&

i6o# (%"% i.o!o!#! %s# (%'# io!$#.i/ % s %s!(.(!#s i%!#s "%

.oo.i$i%o (% +# os%% A %so "%o$i# A(s()%& #si$i.i/ "%& (%'o

.oo.i$i%o

S%7


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!.0 #ndamentacin Terica

9ariable Inde/endiente

*eterminacin de l"s 6act"res =#e "casi"nan l"s ba4"s rec#rs"s ec"nmic"s

To"o !o)&%$# %.o/$i.o #!% "% ( 3%.3o si$&% ;E& 7#so (% $#+o! #&

i7!%so !%.i)i"o

L# s#&(" "% (# %.oo$*# 7%%!#&$%% s% $i"% # !#'9s "% s(s 7!#"%s

#7!%7#"os %.o/$i.os + "% s(s $#.!o ("#$%os, %!o o.#s '%.%s s% 3#

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19/45

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20/45

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21/45

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23/45

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26/45

9ariable *e/endiente

Rendimient" AcadJmic"

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27/45

Pr-ctica Pedaggica

Actit#des del Pr"6es"r

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28/45

R"l del Pr"6es"r c#and" s#s Al#mn"s tienen #n rendimient" ba4".

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29/45

Eso os %s= i"i.#"o 7!# i$o!#.i# "% !%'%i! o!$#.i/ "% (#

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30/45

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.o$(i"#", #s* .o$o &os #s%.os o&*i.os, #"$iis!#i'os + o!$#i'os (%,

"%s"% %& P!o+%.o E"(.#i'o N#.io#&, #.o# (.i/ "%& $#%s!o

Po! &o #o, .o$!%"%! + ##&i#! .!*i.#$%% o %s =.i& Si7ii.# % o"o

s( "i#$is$o, !%.(%!#! s( 3iso!i# + &o7!#! "%s#7!%7#! s(s %&%$%os.osi(i'os si %!"%! o.i/ "% s( o#&i"#" Dierr"@ !>>?:1>G

-bit"s de Est#di"

Los )(%os 3=)ios "% %s("io s% #"(i%!% # !#'9s "% .o.i%i#.i/,

!%#&i#.i/ + !%%i.i/ "% #.i'i"#"%s (% o$# % .(%# .o"i.io%s

#$)i%#&%s, "% %s#.io + i%$o S% !#)## .o &os #&($os % 9.i.#s (%


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(%"% #&i.#! "% #.(%!"o #& io "% .o%i"o .o %& (% s% %!%#, si o&'i"#!

%& o!#&%.i$i%o "% ( $9o"o "% %s("io "is.i&i#"o + sis%$=i.o S% i%7!#


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#$)i9 # &os #"!%s "% #$i&i#, +# (% &os 3=)ios .o$i%# "%s"% .#s# H7!(o

E"(.#!%

E& !o7!#$# "% 3=)ios + 9.i.#s "% %s("io %s ( .o(o "% 3%!!#$i%#s (%

o!#&%.% %& !o.%so "% %s%6##-#!%"i#% "% &os #&($os "% %"(.#.i/

)=si.#, #+("="o&%s # #"(i!i! )(%os 3=)ios "% %s("io + # #!%"%! # %s("i#!

%i.#$%%

L# %"(.#.i/ )=si.# %s %& $o$%o !oi.io #!# %s#)&%.%! 3=)ios "% %s("io

#"%.(#"os Uo "% &os #!%"i#%s $=s i$o!#%s %s %& #!%"%! # %s("i#!:

s#)%! "/"% + ./$o "%)% 3#.%!&o

!.2 i/tesis

L# D%%!$i#.i/ "% &os #.o!%s %.o/$i.o i.i"% % %& !%"i$i%o #.#"9$i.o

"% &os %s("i#%s "%& s%?o + s9i$o 7!#"o "% (i"#" %"(.#i'# ;S#

J%!/i$o "% P#!!o(i# "% P*#7, C#/ (io, P!o'i.i# "% Pi.3i.3#

!.3 %eKalamient" de 9ariables

9ariable Inde/endiente D%%!$i#.i/ "% &os >#.o!%s E.o/$i.os

9ariable *e/endiente R%"i$i%o Es.o!


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CAPTULO III

, METO*OLO8A

,.1 En6"=#e de la investigacin

E& %o(% # (i&i#!s% % !%s%% i'%si7#.i/ (% .(#&i#i'o + .(#i#i'o,

%& !i$%!o %!$ii!= !%#&i#! ( #=&isis "%& %/$%o # !#'9s "% %!%'is#

(i&i#"o 9.i.#s .o$o o)s%!'#.i/ #!i.i#% + s %!%'is#s

%s!(.(!#"#s, ##&i#"o %& .o%?o "o"% s% !%s%# !o)&%$=i.# #.(#&

,.! M"dalidad b-sica de la Investigacin

P#!# %& "%s#!!o&&o "% !%s%% i'%si7#.i/, !i.i#&$%% s% (i&i#!o s

$o"#&i"#"%s Bi)&io7!=i.#s, Do.($%#& + "% C#$o, +# (% so is!($%os

%.%s#!ios #!# !%#&i#! (# )(%# i'%si7#.i/ "%!o "% s Isi(.i/

E"(.#i'#s

,.!.1 Bibli"gra6a F *"c#mental

Po!(% i'%si7#.i/ s% #o+# % (%%s "% io!$#.i/ !i$#!i# H&(7#! "% &os

3%.3os, #s* .o$o % (%%s "% io!$#.i/ s%.("#!i# o)%i"os "% &i)!os,

%?os, ()&i.#.io%s, !%'is#s, $/"(&os, i%!%, o!os

,.!.! *e Cam/"

Po!(% i'%si7#.i/ #.("% #& &(7#! % "o"% s% !o"(.% &os 3%.3os + #.(/ %

!%#&i"#" .o %& i "% o)%%! io!$#.i/ '=&i"#, .oi#)&%, #&i.#"o &os

.(%sio#!ios "% s %.(%s#s + s %!%'is#s o %s!(.(!#"#s


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,., 'ivel " ti/" de Investigacin

E& "%s#!!o&&o "% !%s%% i'%si7#.i/ s% #&i./ &os si7(i%%s ios "%

i'%si7#.i/:

,.,.1 Investigacin e/l"rat"ria

L# !%s%% i'%si7#.i/ s% "%s#!!o& #!# .oo.%! % o!$# '%!# so)!%

!o)&%$=i.# %?is%%, $is$# (% 3# si"o o.o %s("i#"#, io!$#.i/ s%

o)%"!= "% (%%s "o.($%#&%s .o$o #&i.#.i/ "% s %.(%s#s !%#&i#"#s #

&os %s("i#%s + #"!%s "% #$i&i#, #s* .o$o s %!%'is#s !%#&i#"#s # &os

"o.%%s "%& %& %"(.#i'o

,.,.! Investigacin *escri/tiva

Es% io "% i'%si7#.i/ #+("/ # s#)%! !%#&i"#" #.(#& % (% s% %.(%!#

&os %s("i#%s "%& s%?o + s9i$o 7!#"o % .(#o # "%%!$i#.i/ "%& #.o!

%.o/$i.o + %& !%"i$i%o %s.o!, s(s #&%.i#s + %.%si"#"%s, .(+os !%s("os

s% !%&%#!= % s .o.&(sio%s + !%.o$%"#.io%s %s#)&%.i"#s % %s% io!$%


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,.7 P"blacin M#estra

L# o).i/ (% s% '# # (i&i#! #!# !%s%% i'%si7#.i/ %s

Tabla 1 P"blacin

POBLACI(' RECUE'CIA PORCE'TA&E

Es("i#%s 45 100P#"!%s "% >#$i&i# 45 100

Do.%%s 4 100

TOTAL 4 100

'"ta: Cosi"%!#"o (% %& (i'%!so "% &os "#os "% !%s%% i'%si7#.i/ %s

%(%6o + #& !##!s% "% ( %o(% .(#&i#i'o, s% !#)##!= .o o#&i"#" "% &os

i'o&(.!#"os &o .(#& %!$ii!= %%! (# $#+o! .oi## "% !%s("os, %s "%.i!

o s% #&i.#!# $(%s!%o


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50

,.2 Plan de Rec"leccin de In6"rmacin

Tabla 4. Recolecc!" #e I"$o%&ac!"

P#!# (9 P#!# #&.##! &os o)%i'os "% I'%si7#.i/

A (i9%sR%.o!:

Psi./&o7o "% Isi(.i/:

P!o%so!#s :

Es("i#%s "% s Ui"#"%s E"(.#i'#s:

P#"!%s "% #$i&i#

So)!% (9 #s%.os >#.o! E.o/$i.o R%"i$i%o A.#"9$i.o

(i9 '# # !%.o&%.#! WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW

C(="o WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW

D/"% Ui"#" E"(.#i'# SSS

C(=#s '%.%s 4 %!%'is#s

0 E.(%s#s

Co (% 9.i.#s "%!%.o&%..i/

E.(%s#: Co !%7(#s .%!!#"#s

E!%'is#: Co !%7(#s #)i%!#s

Co (% is!($%os 8(*# "% %.(%s# + %!%'is#


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51

CAPTULO I9

PLA' *E PROCE%AMIE'TO ) A'5LI%I%

A&i.#"# s %.(%s#s .o!!%so"i%%s #!# %& !o.%s#$i%o + %& #=&isis "%

io!$#.i/ "%& !o+%.o "% i'%si7#.i/ s% !o.%"i/ "% si7(i%% $#%!#:

7.1 Plan =#e se em/leara /ara /r"cesar la in6"rmacin rec"gida

S% si7(i/ &os si7(i%%s #sos:

R%'isi/ .i%*i.# "% io!$#.i/ !%(%!i"#

R%'is#! s %.(%s#s

R%'is#! s %!%'is#s

R%%i! io!$#.i/ % .i%!os .#sos

T#)(! &os "#os

E)o!#! &os .(#"!os

E)o!#! &os 7!=i.os


38/45

52

CAPTULO 9

CO'CLU%IO'E% ) RECOME'*ACIO'E%

CO'CLU%IO'E%:

D%s(9s "% i'%si7#! i.i"%.i# "% &os )#os !%.(!sos

%.o/$i.os % %& !%"i$i%o #.#"9$i.o, %s !%o.(#% % &os

3o7#!%s "% &os i6os +# (% s(s #"!%s "# !io!i"#" # o!#s

%.%si"#"%s (% #& %s("io, "%#"o "% "o o!i%#.i/, %& #o+#!

+ %& $oi'#! # s(s 3ios, %!("i.#"o %& i%!#!%"i#%, "%#"o

%& !#)#o # isi(.i/ .!%+%"o (% %s (# !%sos#)i&i"#" "%&

!o%so!

L(%7o "% !%#&i#! i'%si7#.i/ .i%*i.# "% &os )#os

!%.(!sos %.o/$i.os, %s $%%s%! (% &os #"!%s "% #$i&i#

.oo.# (% o s% (%"% $#%#! %& #.o! %.o/$i.o

%$*!i.#$%% si o # &o .o!#!io "%)% s#)%! (% s(s !%.(!sos

(%"% #"$iis!#! "% $%o! $#%!# #!# o "%#! # ( "o %&

.#$o "% %"(.#.i/ (% %s )#s% #!# %& "%s#!!o&&o #o "%

#$i&i# .o$o "% so.i%"#"

A#&i#"o %& !%"i$i%o #.#"9$i.o "% &os %s("i#%s L#si(#.i/ %.o/$i.# % &os 3o7#!%s si%"o ( #.o! "%%!$i#%

#!# %& "%s%'o&'i$i%o o! o %%! &os !%.(!sos %.%s#!ios #s# #

( s%7("o o o! $#.i/ #.#"9$i.#, +# (% i%% (%

#%"%! s %.%si"#"%s (% i%% % %& 3o7#!, %so (%"% s%!

s%!'i.ios )=si.os, %!% o!os

E& #.o! %.o/$i.o % %& !%"i$i%o #.#"9$i.o %s !%o.(#%, o

s% 3# o$#"o $%"i"#s %.%s#!i#s #!# (% %s% #.o! o #%.% %

s( o#&i"#" #& !%"i$i%o #.#"9$i.o


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5

RECOME'*ACIO'E%:

Es %.%s#!io "%s#!!o&! ( !o7!#$# "% .o.i%i#.i/ # &os #"!%s

"% #$i&i# .o i#&i"#" "% (% # %s#! "% s( si(#.i/ %.o/$i.#

+ #"'%!si"#"%s "%)% %s#! .os.i%%s .o so &os !%sos#)&%s

"i!%.os "% %"(.#.i/ "% s(s 3ios

D%s#!!o&! #&&%!%s o!i%#"os # ( #"%.(#"o $#%o "% &os !%.(!sos

%.o/$i.os, )(s.#"o $%.#is$os "% (% s(s #"!%s .o.i%i.%

(% so ( i! ("#$%#& % %& "%s#!!o&&o #%.i'o + #.#"9$i.o

"% s(s !%!%s%#"os

S(7%!i! # &os $#%s!os % 'is# "% si(#.i/ %.o/$i.# "% s(s

#"!%s + 7%o7!#*# %!!io!i#& s #!%#s %?!# .s%s "%)% %%! (

i'%& "% .o$&%i"#" $*i$o +# (% &os .3i.os o .(%# .o

$#%!i#& "i"=.i.o + %.o&/7i.o % s(s 3o7#!%s

To"os (i%%s .oo!$# .o$(i"#" %"(.#i'# "%)% #s($i! .o

!%sos#)i&i"#" s( .o$!o$iso #!# %so %s %.%s#!io (% s #!%#s

#!# .#s# "%)% s%! $*i$#s, "%)% %?isi! !%.(%!#.i/

%"#7/7i.#, #%.i/ si.o&/7i.# %!% o!#s


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BIBLIO8RAA

ANTONIO LARA RAMOS EDUCACIN >ACTOR ECONMICO

ARTEA8A M#!.o: ;Ii.ios "%& % s#$i%o so.io&/7i.o % %& E.(#"o! B#.o

.%!#& "%& E.(#"o! 1G4

CIUDADANO, 8OBEC

CORTXS Ros#&*#, 8IACCOMETTI C("i#, Po&*i.#s "% E"(.#.i/ + s( I$#.o

So)!% S(%!#.i/ "% Po)!%# I#i& Ui%"N#io, %%!o 2010

DEBESSE, M + MIALAET, 7 1G4 ;Psi.o&o7*# "% E"(.#.i/ , E"i.i/

OiQos-#(, iss#' "%& M#!, B#!.%&o# Es#6#

DUR@EIM H2002

ECUADORNUTRINETOR8E.(#"o!Io!$#.i/-8%%!#&So.io-E.oo$*#

Es.!io o! Miis%!io "% E"(.#.i/ + Ci%.i# S%!'i.io "% P()&i.#.io%s

>ERNANDX T Dis!i)(.i/ D%& Coo.i$i%o Es.o!: Cs%s So.i#&%s,

Es.(%s + Sis%$# %"(.#i'o % A$Z!i.# L#i# E"M%?i.o D:C C%!o "%

%s("ios so.io&[7i.os 200F

>IERRO 200G

LAECONOM\A DE ECUADOR DESDE 200G REBECCA RAY Y SARA

OAME@ MAYO 2012

ICU]A I, L%o#!"o: ;P!o)&%$#s E.o/$i.os "%& E.(#"o!, U i ' % ! s i " # "

"%8(#+#(i& 10

E'LACE% *E P58I'A% *E EB

3 : #" % sio%. 200 - 20113^F45GGB#.o C%!#& "%& E.(#"o! 2010

H!%o(#%"(%.)is!%#$3#"&%1245FG%)W2010W4G"
http://www.monografias.com/trabajos14/genesispensamto/genesispensamto.shtmlhttp://andes.info.ec/2009-2011.php/http://andes.info.ec/2009-2011.php/http://andes.info.ec/2009-2011.php/http://www.monografias.com/trabajos14/genesispensamto/genesispensamto.shtmlhttp://andes.info.ec/2009-2011.php/


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3 : )o & % i ( . % "(' % i" % ? 3 o io . o$W.o % _ #sQ 'i % a _ i" 1 4F1_ I

3 : aa a %sis($% "(7 %"5F5F % si s 3 $ &

!%o(#%"(%.)is!%#$3#"&%1245FGFGEPS44"1

!%osio!io(%%"(%.)is!%#$1245FG102F1425W1"

!%osio!io(%%"(%.)is!%#$1245FG1052F14104W1"

R%'is# "% %"(.#.i/

a a a. o(i oo ! 7 . o$

baaE.(!%"C(I"%?P3R%"i$i%oWA.#"9$i.o

a a a$oo7 !# * # s.o$

a a ai . 3i.3 # " i # 7 o) % .

b a a T # (Co$M ? F 4- L # - I $o! # . i# -D %- Coo .% !- L # - P ! # . i. # - D o .% %
http://boletin.uc.edu.ve/index.php?option=com_content&task+view&id=1471&Ithttp://boletin.uc.edu.ve/index.php?option=com_content&task+view&id=1471&Ithttp://www.tesis.ufm.edu.gt/ped/56757/tesis.htmlhttp://www.tesis.ufm.edu.gt/ped/56757/tesis.htmlhttp://www.tesis.ufm.edu.gt/ped/56757/tesis.htmlhttp://www.tesis.ufm.edu.gt/ped/56757/tesis.htmlhttp://www.conquito.org.com/http://www.conquito.org.com/http://var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_3/http:%2F%2Fwww.monograf%C3%83%C2%ADas.com%2Fhttp://www.pichincha/dia.gob.echttp://www.tzaulan.com.mx/.../674-La-Importancia-De-Conocer-La-Practica-Docentehttp://www.tzaulan.com.mx/.../674-La-Importancia-De-Conocer-La-Practica-Docentehttp://boletin.uc.edu.ve/index.php?option=com_content&task+view&id=1471&Ithttp://www.tesis.ufm.edu.gt/ped/56757/tesis.htmlhttp://www.tesis.ufm.edu.gt/ped/56757/tesis.htmlhttp://www.conquito.org.com/http://www.pichincha/dia.gob.echttp://www.tzaulan.com.mx/.../674-La-Importancia-De-Conocer-La-Practica-Docentehttp://var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_3/http:%2F%2Fwww.monograf%C3%83%C2%ADas.com%2Fhttp://var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_3/http:%2F%2Fwww.monograf%C3%83%C2%ADas.com%2F


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A'ENO% 8UI A *E E'CU E% TA% A E% TU*I A'T E%

P!o.(!% s%! &o $=s o)%i'o + '%!# S%&%..io% so&o (# "% s #&%!#i'#s (% s% !oo% M#!(% .o (# % %& #!9%sis #&%!#i'# (% U" %&i7i/

*ATO% 8E'ERALE%

Preg#ntas Res/#estas

1 E& !#)#o "% s(s P#"!%s %s %s#)&% Si H No H

2 @#+ !%o.(#.i/ % s(s #"!%s #!# #%"%! s%.%si"#"%s "% %"(.#.i/

Si H No H A '%.%s H

L# si(#.i/ %.o/$i.# "% s(s #"!%s i&(+% % %&!%"i$i%o #.#"9$i.o

Si H No H A '%.%s H

4 D%%"% %.o/$i.#$%% "% s(s #"!%s Si H No H

5 C(=& %s s( i'%& %.o/$i.o B(%o H M#&o H

Ti%% i%$o #!# %s("i#! Si H No H

F S( #$i&i# &% $oi'# #!# %& $%o!#$i%o "%& !%"i$i%o#.#"9$i.o

Si H No H

A '%.%s H

G L# !o%so!# &%s %'#&


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10

8UI A *E E'CU E% TA% A LO % P A*R E% * E AM ILI A

P!o.(!% s%! &o $=s o)%i'o + '%!#

S%&%..io% so&o (# "% s #&%!#i'#s (% s% !oo%

M#!(% .o (# % %& #!9%sis #&%!#i'# (% U" %&i7i/


1 E& !#)#o (% "%s%$%6# %s %s#)&% Si H

No H

2 @#+ !%o.(#.i/ #!# #%"%! s %.%si"#"%s "% %"(.#.i/ "% s( 3io

Si H

No H

A '%.%s H

L# si(#.i/ %.o/$i.# "% s( 3o7#! i&(+% % %&!%"i$i%o #.#"9$i.o "% s( 3io

Si H

No H

A '%.%s H

4 S( 3io "%%"% %.o/$i.#$%% "% U"s Si H No H

5 C(=& %s %& i'%& %.o/$i.o % s( 3o7#! B(%o H

M#&o H

S( 3io i%% i%$o #!# %s("i#! Si H No H

F Moi'# # s( 3io #!# %& $%o!#$i%o "%& !%"i$i%o#.#"9$i.o

Si H

No H

A '%.%s H

G C!%% U" (% !o%so!# %'#&


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11

8UI A *E E'T RE9 I% TA%

Entrevistad"r:

Entrevistad":

1ec$a:

L#gar:


11 E& !#)#o "% &os P#"!%s "% #$i&i# %s %s#)&% Si H No H

12 @#+ !%o.(#.i/ % s(s #"!%s #!# #%"%! s%.%si"#"%s "% %"(.#.i/ Si H No H A '%.%s H

1 L# si(#.i/ %.o/$i.# "% &os #"!%s i&(+% % %&!%"i$i%o #.#"9$i.o

Si H No H A '%.%s H

14 Los #&($os "%%"% %.o/$i.#$%% "% s(s #"!%s Si H No H

15 E& i'%& %.o/$i.o "% &os #&($os %s B(%o H M#&o H

1 Los #&($os i%% i%$o #!# %s("i#! Si H No H

1F S( #$i&i# &% $oi'# #!# %& $%o!#$i%o "%& !%"i$i%o#.#"9$i.o

Si H No H

A '%.%s H

1G L# !o%so!# &%s %'#&


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E'CU E% TA *E E9A LUAC I( ' A LO % P A*R E% * E AM ILIA

P!o.(!% s%! o)%i'o + si.%!o % s(s !%s(%s#s

S%&%..io% so&o (# "% s #&%!#i'#s

M#!(% .o (# % %& #!9%sis #&%!#i'# (% U" %&i7i/


1-C!%% (s%" (% &os #&&%!%s i$#!i"os &% s%!'i!= #!##"$iis!#! $%o! s( "i%!o

Si H

No H

2- E.o!/ "i%!%.i# "% #"$iis!#.i/ "%& "i%!o "% s(3o7#! "%& .o$o &o 3#.*# s(s #"!%s

Si H

No H

- D%s"% 3o+ ii.#!= %& !%s((%so "% s( 3o7#! Si H

No H

4- Es= "% #.(%!"o (% s% "%)% "%#! ( !%s((%so "% s(s(%&"o #!# %"(.#.i/

Si H

No H

5- L# .!isis %.o/$i.# s% "%)% %!%#! .o (# #.i("osii'#

Si H

No H

- C!%% (s%" (% s% "%)% #o!#! ( .(o# #!# $%o!#! %&$#%!i#& "i"=.i.o "%!o "% s( 3o7#!

Si H

No H

F- L% 7(s#!*# (% %sos #&&%!%s s% !%#&i.% .o $=s !%.(%.i#% Isi(.i/

Si H

No H

A'ENO

OTO% *E E%TU*IA'TE%

Proyecto Los Bajos Recursos Económicos y Sus Incidencias en El Rendimiento Académico

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