Presentation Skills Sherif
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Presentation Skills
Prepared by: Eng. Sherif El Ghazali M.Sc.
Ministry of
Communications andInformation Technology
Information Technology
Institute
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Table of Contents
Introduction
Preparation
Building your Presentation
Presentation Delivery
Presenters Characteristics
Presentation Tips
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WHILE THIS COURSE
EMBRACES DIGITAL
TECHNOLOGY, IF YOUR
PHONE RINGS DURING
THIS LECTURE, I WILL
STOP & POINT AT YOU
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Introduction
NOBODY is a naturally BORN SPEAKER
Average talking speed
= 150 word per minute (wpm)
Average listening Speed= 500 wpm
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Predict what is to besaid and switch off
Introduction
Why do we fail to listen?
Tired or worried
The speaker has problems in communicating with his attendees
The topic is verycomplex to catch
The topic isextremely simple
Physical noise Linguistic noise
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Introduction
Presentation elements that directly affect youraudience:
Appearance and visuals
Voice
Content
55%38%
7%
Percentage Per factor
Appearanceand visuals
Voice
Content
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Introduction
Preparation
Building yourPresentation
PresentationDelivery
PresentersCharacteristics
Presentation Tips
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Preparation
Fail to Prepare
Prepare to Fail
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Preparation
Different presentation styles
Persuade Inform Negotiate
Motivate Entertain
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Preparation
Identify the required output of your Presentation.
Objective Clarification
Select the proper presentation Style that wouldbest fit your objectives.
Presentation Objective
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Preparation
Identify the required output of your Presentation.
Objective Clarification
Select the proper presentation Style that wouldbest fit your objectives.
Presentation Objective
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Preparation
Your objective should be SMART
SM
ART
Specific
Measurable
Achievable
Realistic
Timed
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Preparation
Identifying your target audience
Audience
Who are they?Why are they here?
What do they expect to see?
How much do theyalready know?
How much do theythink they know?
How much do theywant to know? How much do you
want them to know?
How many will bepresent?
Whats their positions?
What is theirbackground/culture?
Whats their age?
Whats their sex?
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Preparation
Think of and prepare your visuals
Your visuals should: Support your communication objectives Enhance your verbal message, NOT DETRACT
FROM IT
Set tone and emotional content of the verbalmessage
Good visuals are clear, visible, and simple
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Preparation
Think of and prepare your visuals
Your visuals should: Support your communication objectives Enhance your verbal message, NOT DETRACT
FROM IT
Set tone and emotional content of the verbalmessage
Good visuals are clear, visible, and simple
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Preparation
Think of and prepare your visuals
Your visuals should: Support your communication objectives Enhance your verbal message, NOT DETRACT
FROM IT
Set tone and emotional content of the verbalmessage
Good visuals are clear, visible, and simple
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Preparation
Map of Ideas
create your list without
thinking!!!
Selectionsort out your list
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Preparation
Map of Ideas
create your list without
thinking!!!
Selectionsort out your list
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Adopt a proper plan
Prepare the presentation
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Introduction
Preparation
Building yourPresentation
PresentationDelivery
PresentersCharacteristics
Presentation Tips
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Building Your Presentation
Presentations and Reports.
Content
Structure
Any presentation structure is composed of:
an opening, a body, and a closing.
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Building Your Presentation
Presentations and Reports.
Content
Structure
Any presentation structure is composed of:
an opening, a body, and a closing.
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Building Your Presentation
Presentations Opening.
A
B
C
D
ttention
enefits
redentials
irection and destination
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Building Your Presentation
Question How many of you have an idea regarding the
inflation rate in the Egyptian stock market?
Quotation One may smile, and smile, and be a villain
William Shakespeare,Hamlet Anecdotes
Tell a short story (a personal one would bepreferred)
Presentation Opening
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Building Your Presentation
Question How many of you have an idea regarding the
inflation rate in the Egyptian stock market?
Quotation One may smile, and smile, and be a villain
William Shakespeare,Hamlet Anecdotes
Tell a short story (a personal one would bepreferred)
Presentation Opening
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Building Your Presentation
Question How many of you have an idea regarding the
inflation rate in the Egyptian stock market?
Quotation One may smile, and smile, and be a villain
William Shakespeare,Hamlet Anecdotes
Tell a short story (a personal one would bepreferred)
Presentation Opening
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Building Your Presentation
Shock Openings Regardless of your respectable presence here, I am
sorry to say, you guys are wasting your time.unless .
Historical Background 20 years ago, when I last visited this place, this
place was nothing but dessert area
Presentation Opening
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Building Your Presentation
Shock Openings Regardless of your respectable presence here, I am
sorry to say, you guys are wasting your time.unless .
Historical Background 20 years ago, when I last visited this place, this
place was nothing but dessert area
Presentation Opening
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Building Your Presentation
Give your listener an overallframework.
Summarize after every section.
Follow your presentation structure. Ensure that your presentation
structure meets the purpose of yourobjectives.
Body
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Building Your Presentation
Give your listener an overallframework.
Summarize after every section.
Follow your presentation structure. Ensure that your presentation
structure meets the purpose of yourobjectives.
Body
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Building Your Presentation
Give your listener an overallframework.
Summarize after every section.
Follow your presentation structure. Ensure that your presentation
structure meets the purpose of yourobjectives.
Body
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Building Your Presentation
Give your listener an overallframework.
Summarize after every section.
Follow your presentation structure. Ensure that your presentation
structure meets the purpose of yourobjectives.
Body
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PresentationStructure
Problem/solution
Chronological
Topical
Spatial
Theory/Practice
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Building Your Presentation Some aspects should be considered in your
body:
Organize
Illustrate
Repeat
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Building Your Presentation
Question Quotation
Anecdotes Summarize Ask for action
Closing
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Building Your Presentation
Question Quotation
Anecdotes Summarize Ask for action
Closing
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Building Your Presentation
Question Quotation
Anecdotes Summarize Ask for action
Closing
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Memorable closing
Rich and clear content
Strong opening
Implement your thoughts
Adopt a proper plan
Prepare the presentation
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Introduction
Preparation
Building yourPresentation
PresentationDelivery
PresentersCharacteristics
Presentation Tips
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Presentation Delivery Most common delivery methods
Reading
Memorizing
Speaking
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Presentation Delivery Factors affecting quality of the delivery method:
Location
Capabilities
Number of Audience
Physical conditions
Duration
Culture
Audience knowledge
Others
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Memorable closing
Rich and clear content
Strong opening
Implement your thoughts
Adopt a proper plan
Prepare the presentation
P
roperDeliver
y
Method
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Introduction
Preparation
Building yourPresentation
PresentationDelivery
PresentersCharacteristics
Presentation Tips
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Presenters Characteristics:
Body Language
First impression
The smile
Eye contact
Hand movement and gestures
Position and posture
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Presenters Characteristics:
Body Language
First impression
The smile
Eye contact
Hand movement and gestures
Position and posture
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Presenters Characteristics:
Body Language
First impression
The smile
Eye contact
Hand movement and gestures
Position and posture
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Presenters Characteristics:
Body Language
First impression
The smile
Eye contact
Hand movement and gestures
Position and posture
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Presenters Characteristics:
Body Language
First impression
The smile
Eye contact
Hand movement and gestures
Position and posture
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Presenters Characteristics:
Voice
Volume How loud the sound is.
Tone The characteristic of your sound.
Pitch How high or low the tone is.
Pace How long the sound lasts.
Color The idea behind your voice.
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Presenters Characteristics:
Voice
Volume How loud the sound is.
Tone The characteristic of your sound.
Pitch How high or low the tone is.
Pace How long the sound lasts.
Color The idea behind your voice.
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Presenters Characteristics:
Voice
Volume How loud the sound is.
Tone The characteristic of your sound.
Pitch How high or low the tone is.
Pace How long the sound lasts.
Color The idea behind your voice.
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Presenters Characteristics:
Voice
Volume How loud the sound is.
Tone The characteristic of your sound.
Pitch How high or low the tone is.
Pace How long the sound lasts.
Color The idea behind your voice.
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Presenters Characteristics:
Voice
Volume How loud the sound is.
Tone The characteristic of your sound.
Pitch How high or low the tone is.
Pace How long the sound lasts.
Color The idea behind your voice.
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Presenters Characteristics:
Voice
There are two methods for improving your voice:
Practice listening to your voice.
Listen to your voice !!!!
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Presenters Characteristics:
Nerves
The main enemy of any presenter is TENSION
Symptoms of a nervous speaker:
Shaking knees
Shaking hands
Sore throat
Mind blank
Voice ruin
Sweat Nervous laugh
Slide lock
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Presenters Characteristics:
Nerves
Do not fight your nerves, Welcome themSherif El Ghazali
How to overcome your tension?
Before Presentation
During Presentation
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Presenters Characteristics:
Nerves
Do not fight your nerves, Welcome themSherif El Ghazali
How to overcome your tension?
Before Presentation
During Presentation
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Memorable closing
Rich and clear content
Strong opening
Implement your thoughts
Adopt a proper plan
Prepare the presentation
P
roperDeliver
y
Method
Pre
sentersChar
acteristics
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Tips for great PresentationsDo Not:
Read from handouts
Put your hands in your pocket Play with your hand keys
Wave a pointer in the air
Lean on the podium for longperiods
Speak to your visual aids Stand between your visual aids
and your audience
Speak in a monotone voice
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Tips for great PresentationsDo Not: Do:
Read from handouts
Put your hands in your pocket Play with your hand keys
Wave a pointer in the air
Lean on the podium for longperiods
Speak to your visual aids Stand between your visual aids
and your audience
Speak in a monotone voice
pause at the time when therewould normally bepunctuation marks
Use colored background andslides
Learn the name of eachparticipant as fast as possible
Listen intently to comments Encourage questions
Consider the length of the dayand your presentation lengthwith respect
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Tips for great Presentations The five Ps for a powerful presentation:
Have a point Support the point
Explore the point
Apply the point
Deliver the point
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Tips for great Presentations Emergency Kit!!!!
Extension cord Audio speakers
Notebook Charger
White Board Pens
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