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    Improving of the Biotechnology Curricula in

    Russia and Belorussia with Bologna ProcessRequirements

    Prof. Dr. A.Netrusov

    Microbiology Department

    Moscow State University

    Kick-off Meeting on TEMPUS Project 511426-TEMPUS-1-2010-1-RU-TEMPUS-JPCR

    July, 26-29, 2011

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    Present state for the educational programs - 2

    Present state for the Microbial Biotechnology educationalprograms

    Microbial BiotechnologyBSc Level (BSc defense

    after 4th

    year) Microbial BiotechnologySpecialist Level (Diploma

    work defense after 5th year)

    Microbial BiotechnologyMSc Level (MSc Thesis

    defense after 6th

    year, or: MSc Thesis defense after2nd year in MSc course)

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    Competence for the General Microbiology onpresent level

    General MicrobiologyBSc no chances to have a job!

    - technicians only

    General Microbiology - Specialists

    - general practice

    - PhD course

    General Microbiology - MSc (Masters)

    - general practice

    - PhD course

    Knoweledge: microbial diversity, growth of aerobes andanaerobes, metabolism, pure culture isolation, growthkinetics, enzymology, microbial production, geneticmanipulations, etc.

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    Competence for the Microbial Biotechnology onpresent level

    Microbial BiotechnologyBSc no chances to have a job!

    - technicians only

    Microbial Biotechnology - Specialists

    - general practice

    - PhD course

    Microbial Biotechnology - MSc (Masters)

    - general practice

    - PhD course

    Knoweledge: growth of aerobes and anaerobes infermentors, metabolites measurements, work with pure andmixed cultures, growth kinetics, microbial production andproducts purification, growth scaling, etc.

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    General Humanities and

    Economics BSc Disciplines

    Disciplines

    Semester Hours

    Withexam

    Withfinaltest

    Total

    Lectures

    Practice

    Seminars

    Individual

    work

    1 Foreign Language 61,2,3,4,5,6 340 180 160

    2 Physical Training 1,2,3,4 408 240 168

    3 Russian History 1,2 150 60 90

    4 Psychology 6 100 24 76

    5 Philosophy 5,6 100 52 486 Economics Theory Basics 7 100 28 72

    7 Bibliography 1 400 18 382

    8 Methodology of Science 3 200 36 164

    Total 1798 200 258 180 1160

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    General Mathematics and NaturalSciences BSc Disciplines

    Disciplines

    Semester Hours

    Withexam

    Withfinaltest

    Total

    Lectures

    Practice

    Seminars

    Individual

    work

    1 Higher Mathematics 1,2 400 78 120 202

    Informatics:

    2

    Bioinformatics and Mathematical

    Modeling 4 80 24 24 32

    3 Mathematical Methods in Biology 3 120 36 36 48

    4 Physics 2,3 300 60 90 150

    Chemistry:

    5 General and Inorganic Chemistry 1 95 36 18 18 23

    6 Organic Chemistry 4 3 165 60 84 21

    7 Physical Chemistry 3 100 54 36 108 Analytical Chemistry 2 85 24 36 25

    9 Colloid and Polymer Chemistry 4 55 48 7

    Earth Science:

    10 Biogeography 2 120 24 96

    General Biology:

    11 Introduction to Biology 1 80 36 44

    12-18 Department's disciplines 4,6,7,8,8 4,4,4,4,6 250 208 42

    Total 1850 688 288 174 700

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    Biology BSc Disciplines (part 1)

    Disciplines

    Semester Hours

    Withexam

    Withfinaltest

    Total

    Lectures

    Lab

    work

    Practice

    Seminars

    Individual

    work

    General Biology: 680

    1 Botany 1,2 1,2 260 72 120 68

    2 Zoology 1,2 1,2 260 90 102 683 Microbiology 5 5 100 36 36 28

    4 Virology 6 60 24 36

    Physiology: 360

    5 Physiology of Plants 5 5 120 36 36 48

    6

    Physiology of Human andAnimals 5 5 120 36 36 48

    7 Neuroscience 6 60 24 36

    8 Immunology 6 60 24 36

    Cell Biology: 390

    9 Cytology 1 1 98 36 36 26

    10 Histology 3 3 80 36 36 8

    11 Biophysics 5 5 95 36 54 5

    12 Biochemistry 6 5,6 65 60 513 Molecular Biology 8 52 52

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    Biology BSc Disciplines (part 2)

    Disciplines

    Semester Hours

    Withexam

    Withfinaltest

    Total

    Lectures

    Lab

    work

    Practice

    Seminars

    Individual

    work

    Genetics and Evolution Theory: 170

    14 Genetics 4 4 90 48 36 6

    15 Evolution Theory 7 80 42 28 10

    Developmental Biology: 80

    16 Embryology 4 4 80 24 24 32

    Ecology and Sustainable NatureManagement: 100

    17 Ecology 3 50 36 14

    18 Protection of Nature 3 50 36 14

    Human: 80

    19

    Anthropology and AnatomyBasics 3 3 80 36 36 8

    Introduction to Biotechnology: 70

    20 Biotechnology 8 70 24 46

    21 Applied Biochemistry 5.6 200 102 98

    22 Bioethics 3 100 36 64

    23 Life Safety 1 100 36 64Total 2330 880 510 144 28 768

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    Microbiology BSc Disciplines

    Disciplines

    Semester Hours

    Withexam

    Withfinaltest

    Total

    Lectures

    Practice

    Individual

    work

    Courses1 Cytology of Microorganisms 5 72 36 36

    2 Genetics of Microorganisms 6 24 24

    3 Phototrophic Microorganisms 8 24 24

    4 Actual Problems in Microbiology 8 24 24

    5 Biology of Actinomyces 8 24 24

    6 Biotechnology Basics 8 24 24

    7 Chemolithotrophic Microorganisms 8 24 24

    8 Industrial Microbiology 8 24 24

    9 Genetic Systematic of Microorganisms 7 36 36

    10 Enzymology 7 36 36

    11 Microbial Ecology 8 24 24

    12 Major Workshop 5, 6, 7, 8 364 358 6

    Total 700 300 394 6

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    MSc Disciplines (part 1)

    Disciplines

    Semester Hours

    Withexam

    Withfinaltest

    Total

    Lectures

    Labwork

    Practice

    Seminars

    Individual

    work

    General Disciplines (required)

    1

    Actual Problems inMicrobiology 3 150 54 96

    2

    History and Methodology ofBiology 3 80 36 18 26

    3 Digital Methods in Microbiology 3 100 24 24 52

    4

    Philosophic Problems ofNatural Science 3 85 36 18 31

    5 Biosphere Theory (Ecology) 2 80 24 56

    6 Foreign Language 2 1 100 0 60 40

    7 Major Workshop 1,2 297 0 180 117

    8 Selectable Disciplines

    Microbiology Teaching Basics 100 60 12 28

    Biotechnology Teaching Basics 100 60 12 28

    Specialization Workshop 3 100 36 64

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    MSc Disciplines (part 2)

    Disciplines

    Semester Hours

    Withexam

    Withfinaltest

    Total

    Lectures

    Labwork

    Practice

    Seminars

    Individual

    work

    Specialized Disciplines (may vary)9 Archaea 1 168 48 20 100

    10 Geochemical Activity of Microorganisms 1 142 48 94

    11 Bioenergetics 1 168 48 20 100

    12 Antibiotics 2 176 56 20 100

    13 Genetic Engineering 2 148 28 20 100

    14 Kinetics of Microbial Processes 2 176 56 20 100

    15 Microbial Substrate Transport 3 112 40 72

    16 Biology of Methylotrophs 3 108 36 72

    Scientific work

    17 Scientific work 1,2,3 434 48 386

    18 MSc Thesis 4 360 360

    Total 1992 360 0 0 148 1484

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    Practices

    1. General Biology Practice (6 weeks)

    Study of Botany and Zoology disciplines

    2. Physical and Chemical Methods in Biology (6 weeks)

    3. Microbial Ecology Practice (6 weeks)

    Including practice on MSU White See Biological Station

    4. Training in chosen field of Microbiology (10 weeks) 5. Start of MSc Thesis Practice (10 weeks)

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    Introducing the Credits System

    Each completed course assigns a number ofcredits based on time spent:

    1 credit = 24 hours

    BSc students require 45 credits to complete each

    academic year

    MSc students require 30 credits to complete each

    academic year

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    Expected Courses, Years 1 4Year 1

    Semester 1

    Discipline Credits

    Bioinformatics and Biological Modeling 3

    Modern Aspects of Natural Science: 3Geology Geography Soil Science

    Actual Problems in Microbiology

    Russian History 1.5

    Russian (language) 1.5

    Physical Training 3Life Safety 1.5

    General and Inorganic Chemistry 4.5

    Zoology of Invertebrates 5.25

    Mycology and Phycology 5.25

    Total 28.5

    Semester 2

    Discipline Credits

    History and Methodology of

    Biology

    1

    Physical Training 2

    Higher Mathematics 2

    Physics 5

    Analytical Chemistry 3

    Zoology of Vertebrates 4

    Botany of Higher Plants 4

    Total 21

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    Expected Courses, Years 1 4Year 2

    Semester 3

    Discipline Credits

    Foreign Language 3

    Physical Training 3

    Bioethics 1.5

    Mathematical Methods in Biology 3

    Physics 3

    Organic Chemistry 4.5Colloid and Polymer Chemistry 3

    Physical Chemistry 3

    Cytology 4.5

    Total 28.5

    Semester 4

    Discipline Credits

    Foreign Language 2Rhetoric 1

    Physical Training 2

    Informatics 3

    Organic Chemistry 5

    Physical Chemistry 2

    Histology 3

    Total 18

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    Expected Courses, Years 1 4Year 3

    Semester 5

    Discipline Credits

    Foreign Language 3

    Economics 1.5

    Physical Training 3

    Microbiology 3

    Anthropology 1.5

    Physiology of Human andAnimals 3.75

    Physiology of Plants 3.75

    Biochemistry 6

    Total 25.5

    Semester 6

    Discipline Credits

    Foreign Language 2

    Jurisprudence and PatentLaw 1

    Physical Training 2

    Microbiology 3

    Embryology 3

    Biochemistry 4

    Biophysics 3.5

    Total 18.5

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    Expected Courses, Years 1 4Year 4

    Semester 7

    Discipline Credits

    Foreign Language 3

    Philosophy 1.5

    Physical Training 1.5

    Neuroscience 1

    Molecular Biology 1.5

    Total 8.5

    Semester 8

    Discipline Credits

    Foreign Language 2

    Virology 1

    Molecular Biology 1

    Immunology 1

    Biotechnology 1

    Evolution Theory 2.5

    Genetics 3.5

    Ecology and Protection of Nature 2

    Total 14

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    Expected Microbiology andMicrobial Biotechnology Courses

    Cytology of MicroorganismsSemester 5(1.5 credits)

    - Semester 6

    Enzymology

    Semester 7(18 credits)

    Systematics and Ecology ofFungi

    Industrial Microbiology

    Biotechnology Basics

    Major Workshop

    Industrial Microbiology

    Semester 8(14 credits)

    Actinomyces

    Actual Problems inMicrobiology

    Genetics of Microorganisms

    Archaea

    Major Workshop

    during the 6-years study

    Phototrophic Microorganisms

    Semester 9(18 credits)

    Biology and Biotechnology ofYeasts

    Molecular Microbiology

    Bacteria Genetic Systematicsand Evolution

    Cell Energy

    Antibiotics

    Methylotrophic Microorganisms

    Major Workshop

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    Expected Microbiology andMicrobial Biotechnology Courses

    during the 6-years studyChemolithotrophic Microorganisms

    Semester 10(14 credits)

    Propionibacteriaand Vitamin B12

    Actual Problems in Microbiology

    Digital Methods in Microbiology

    Microbial Ecology

    Microbial Enzymes

    Bacterial Toxins

    Bacterial Bioenergetics and Substrate Transport

    Micromyces Bioactive Substances: Inhibitors of Sterol Biosynthesis

    Antimicrobial Metabolites of Lactic Acid Bacteria

    Basic Kinetics of Microbial Processes

    Microbial Biodegradation

    Regulation of Prokaryotes Metabolism

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    Expected Microbiology andMicrobial Biotechnology Courses

    during the 6-years studyActual Problems in Microbiology

    Semester 11(18 credits)

    History and Methodology of Microbiology

    Bioactive Substances of Medically Applied Microorganisms

    Luminescent MicroorganismsGenetic Engineering

    Bacterial Populations Heterogeneity and Dissociation

    Molecular Basics of Biotic Interactions of Microorganisms

    Biomass-derived Renewable Sources of Energy

    Microbial Biogeochemistry and Biogeotechnology

    Conceptual Ecology of Soil Microbial Communities

    Environmental Biotechnology

    Medical Microbiology

    Role of Microorganisms in Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment

    of Human, Animals and Plants Infectious Diseases

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    Practicals pure cultures

    isolation

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    Practicals gas

    chromatography

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    Practicals - autoclaving

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    Practicals - media preparation

    and microscopy

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    Practicals - fermentors

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    Practicals HPLC and

    sequensing

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    Field practicals

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    Map of White Sea with WSBS

    Murmansk

    WSBS-MSU

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    WSBS-MSU

    White Sea

    Map of Kandalaksha Bay with site of WSBS

    Kandalaksha Bay of White Sea

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    Students taking probes from stone baths

    Stone baths unique natural eclogical nishe for the developmnetof various phototrophs with differnt salinity during warm periods ofthe year, depending on sea water during storms and rains

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    White Sea Biological Station - WSBS

    Fleet: Scientific Vessel Nikolai Pertsov

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    Work with bathometer-1

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    Work with bathometer-2

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    Analysing of probes

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    Lunch cooking

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    Lunch eating

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    Spear time kite lounch

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    Spear time - fishing

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    Spear time - sunbathing

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    WSBS group of 2006

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    Sunset on White Sea

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    Practicals White Sea

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    Practicals White Sea

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    Practicals Beloje (White) lake

    P ti l W t t t t

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    Practicals Waste teatment

    station (Moscow, Kurjanovo)

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    Practicals lab in Moscow

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    Practicals lab in Moscow

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    Thank Youfor your attention!

    [email protected]