Parametro metereologico
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TEMPERATURA PROMEDIO ANUAL, SEGÚN DEPARTAMENTO, 2003-2013 (Grados centígrados) Departamento 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Amazonas 15.0 14.9 15.2 15.0 14.7 14.8 14.8 15.4 14.9 14.7 Áncash 12.6 12.1 12.5 14.2 12.6 12.4 12.5 12.7 12.2 12.4 Apurímac 15.3 14.8 16.2 15.7 15.8 16.2 16.0 16.2 15.7 14.0 Arequipa 16.3 15.8 16.0 15.9 15.9 15.0 16.4 16.4 15.6 15.6 Ayacucho 18.0 16.8 17.8 17.7 18.1 19.4 19.0 18.8 18.0 18.0 Cajamarca 14.8 14.6 14.6 14.5 14.4 14.4 14.7 14.9 14.4 14.6 Cusco 12.1 12.1 11.9 11.8 12.4 12.3 12.4 12.6 12.1 12.3 Huancavelica 10.4 10.5 10.5 10.1 10.3 10.0 10.6 10.4 9.5 9.6 Huánuco 20.6 20.2 20.7 20.4 20.5 20.4 20.5 20.9 20.2 20.3 Ica 21.0 20.9 20.7 21.2 20.6 21.6 21.8 21.4 22.2 20.7 Junín 12.2 12.2 12.4 12.0 12.4 12.1 12.4 12.7 12.1 12.1 La Libertad 20.1 17.9 20.1 20.1 18.9 20.8 20.5 19.8 19.9 21.2 Lambayeque 20.9 21.6 21.6 22.5 19.9 21.5 21.2 20.5 20.7 22.0 Lima 19.0 19.0 18.7 19.4 18.1 19.5 19.5 18.8 19.1 19.8 Loreto 26.7 27.5 28.1 27.4 27.4 27.3 27.4 27.6 27.5 26.8 Madre de Dios 27.1 26.8 27.8 27.4 27.1 26.5 26.1 … 26.6 26.9 Moquegua 20.0 19.2 19.7 20.0 19.7 18.8 19.8 19.2 19.4 19.7 Pasco 5.0 4.7 5.1 4.8 5.0 5.3 5.2 5.7 5.2 5.0 Piura 24.5 24.5 24.1 24.8 24.0 24.8 24.8 24.2 24.6 25.2 Puno 10.2 10.3 10.2 10.2 10.7 9.4 10.9 11.5 10.8 10.5 San Martín 22.3 22.7 22.9 22.7 22.6 23.2 22.7 23.4 23.1 22.8 Tacna 17.7 17.0 17.2 18.0 16.7 18.3 18.1 17.5 17.6 18.2 Tumbes 25.3 25.1 24.9 25.3 24.9 26.2 25.7 25.5 25.5 25.6 Ucayali 25.5 25.2 25.9 25.7 26.2 26.1 25.7 26.1 25.5 25.5 Fuente: Servicio Nacional de Meteorología e Hidrología.
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METEOROLOGIA
Transcript of Parametro metereologico
TEMPERATURA PROMEDIO ANUAL, SEGÚN DEPARTAMENTO, 2003-2013
(Grados centígrados)
Departamento 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Amazonas 15.0 14.9 15.2 15.0 14.7 14.8 14.8 15.4 14.9 14.7 15.0
Áncash 12.6 12.1 12.5 14.2 12.6 12.4 12.5 12.7 12.2 12.4 12.5
Apurímac 15.3 14.8 16.2 15.7 15.8 16.2 16.0 16.2 15.7 14.0 14.1
Arequipa 16.3 15.8 16.0 15.9 15.9 15.0 16.4 16.4 15.6 15.6 15.6
Ayacucho 18.0 16.8 17.8 17.7 18.1 19.4 19.0 18.8 18.0 18.0 18.2
Cajamarca 14.8 14.6 14.6 14.5 14.4 14.4 14.7 14.9 14.4 14.6 14.9
Cusco 12.1 12.1 11.9 11.8 12.4 12.3 12.4 12.6 12.1 12.3 12.3
Huancavelica 10.4 10.5 10.5 10.1 10.3 10.0 10.6 10.4 9.5 9.6 10.3
Huánuco 20.6 20.2 20.7 20.4 20.5 20.4 20.5 20.9 20.2 20.3 20.7
Ica 21.0 20.9 20.7 21.2 20.6 21.6 21.8 21.4 22.2 20.7 21.5
Junín 12.2 12.2 12.4 12.0 12.4 12.1 12.4 12.7 12.1 12.1 12.4
La Libertad 20.1 17.9 20.1 20.1 18.9 20.8 20.5 19.8 19.9 21.2 19.3
Lambayeque 20.9 21.6 21.6 22.5 19.9 21.5 21.2 20.5 20.7 22.0 20.2
Lima 19.0 19.0 18.7 19.4 18.1 19.5 19.5 18.8 19.1 19.8 18.7
Loreto 26.7 27.5 28.1 27.4 27.4 27.3 27.4 27.6 27.5 26.8 27.4
Madre de Dios 27.1 26.8 27.8 27.4 27.1 26.5 26.1 … 26.6 26.9 26.6
Moquegua 20.0 19.2 19.7 20.0 19.7 18.8 19.8 19.2 19.4 19.7 19.3
Pasco 5.0 4.7 5.1 4.8 5.0 5.3 5.2 5.7 5.2 5.0 5.3
Piura 24.5 24.5 24.1 24.8 24.0 24.8 24.8 24.2 24.6 25.2 23.9
Puno 10.2 10.3 10.2 10.2 10.7 9.4 10.9 11.5 10.8 10.5 10.2
San Martín 22.3 22.7 22.9 22.7 22.6 23.2 22.7 23.4 23.1 22.8 23.0
Tacna 17.7 17.0 17.2 18.0 16.7 18.3 18.1 17.5 17.6 18.2 17.7
Tumbes 25.3 25.1 24.9 25.3 24.9 26.2 25.7 25.5 25.5 25.6 25.1
Ucayali 25.5 25.2 25.9 25.7 26.2 26.1 25.7 26.1 25.5 25.5 25.6
Fuente: Servicio Nacional de Meteorología e Hidrología.
HUMEDAD RELATIVA PROMEDIO, MÍNIMA Y MÁXIMA ANUAL POR ESTACIÓN
DE MEDICIÓN, 1988-2013
(Porcentaje)
Año
El Salto Paita Lobos de Afuera Salaverry Chimbote Ilo (Tumbes) (Piura) (Lambayeque) (La Libertad) (Áncash) (Moquegua)
Prom. Mín. Máx. Prom. Mín. Máx. Prom. Mín. Máx. Prom. Mín. Máx. Prom. Mín. Máx. Prom.
1987 80 76 83 71 65 80 89 86 92 85 79 94 84 80 89
1988 80 75 84 67 62 73 89 88 92 85 80 90 87 80 93 79
1989 81 77 85 69 63 77 89 84 93 88 81 91 85 79 90 81
1990 80 76 84 69 62 76 90 87 94 87 80 92 84 77 88 76
1991 83 76 86 75 ... ... 91 87 93 81 77 84 82 75 87 77
1992 84 79 87 77 69 83 91 86 94 81 76 86 81 69 87 81
1993 82 78 83 74 71 77 92 89 95 82 80 85 79 72 82 79
1994 83 80 87 74 66 82 93 90 95 81 78 84 82 77 85 80
1995 82 78 85 83 78 91 91 89 93 80 78 82 81 76 83 79
1996 83 78 89 78 74 85 92 89 94 82 78 85 84 81 89 81
1997 79 74 89 82 74 89 88 80 94 88 81 93 83 80 86 80
1998 84 81 86 85 72 93 89 82 93 94 89 97 88 84 92 75
1999 82 76 84 73 65 78 91 89 92 95 92 97 90 88 91 74
2000 79 74 83 76 72 82 91 87 95 94 92 95 89 87 92 76
2001 77 72 80 77 72 80 90 87 93 94 91 97 90 88 92 77
2002 78 74 81 75 67 81 90 83 92 94 91 96 86 78 92 89
2003 75 69 78 72 62 78 92 84 96 91 87 96 89 83 91 90
2004 76 71 79 69 61 80 91 85 94 87 83 91 88 81 91 83
2005 84 74 96 73 70 75 91 89 94 87 85 89 82 80 85 76
2006 92 85 96 70 62 80 91 89 92 86 83 89 85 77 92 80
2007 83 78 87 72 62 79 91 88 94 88 85 91 87 80 94 83
2008 83 80 87 75 68 80 91 88 97 85 73 91 84 75 88 77
2009 86 81 91 73 62 80 92 89 96 87 77 93 87 81 91 78
2010 83 74 91 73 64 88 91 89 92 86 84 89 85 78 92 78
2011 91 87 95 72 64 77 91 89 93 89 84 92 86 82 89 74
2012 … … … 74 68 77 91 88 94 92 87 95 83 80 87 75
2013 … … … 75 68 81 91 89 94 91 89 93 84 81 86 78
Ilo Puno Puerto Maldonado SHNA Chucuito Pisco(Moquegua) (Puno) (Madre de Dios) (Loreto) (Callao) (Ica)
Mín. Máx. Prom. Mín. Máx. Prom. Mín. Máx. Prom. Mín. Máx. Prom. Mín. Máx. Prom. Mín. Máx.
87 85 90 82 80 84
75 85 43 36 56 ... ... ... 86 82 90 89 83 91 86 83 88
75 88 50 35 63 79 72 89 ... ... ... 90 86 93 87 83 90
68 82 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 88 86 90 84 82 86
71 81 44 38 53 ... ... ... ... ... ... 88 84 92 82 79 84
78 85 40 27 50 ... ... ... ... ... ... 88 86 91 81 78 83
77 81 44 29 61 ... ... ... ... ... ... 89 87 91 84 81 90
77 83 48 34 71 ... ... ... 86 84 89 90 89 92 84 80 89
77 81 40 24 58 ... ... ... 85 80 88 89 88 92 81 79 84
76 84 42 20 64 82 76 87 85 82 88 93 91 95 82 79 87
74 86 38 24 49 83 80 86 84 81 88 86 79 92 82 77 89
71 79 41 33 55 82 80 85 86 83 87 87 83 88 88 83 92
73 76 36 26 46 ... ... ... 85 82 88 87 84 92 90 81 95
72 80 27 20 35 84 73 92 86 82 89 87 84 92 91 87 94
70 85 30 22 40 79 68 84 87 84 89 89 87 92 90 87 92
82 93 33 20 52 82 78 87 87 83 90 88 86 90 88 84 91
87 93 25 16 36 82 79 85 87 86 88 88 86 90 89 84 91
68 87 48 30 58 88 82 92 86 84 89 89 87 92 89 84 91
69 81 48 31 73 86 84 91 88 83 91 88 87 89 … … …
72 87 48 30 70 87 82 90 90 87 93 88 85 91 84 81 90
71 93 63 44 84 88 84 91 88 84 93 88 85 90 82 73 86
71 79 67 51 82 ... ... ... 88 86 90 88 83 91 86 81 92
67 89 69 61 79 ... ... ... 88 84 90 89 87 94 86 61 100
71 87 66 43 82 ... ... ... 88 85 90 89 85 91 81 79 83
69 81 70 55 81 ... ... ... 90 87 91 89 87 92 78 69 84
70 81 74 67 81 ... ... ... ... ... ... 89 86 91 77 73 81
72 87 74 66 78 ... ... ... .. ... ... ... 90 88 92 76 74 80
San Juan Atico Mollendo (Ica) (Arequipa) (Arequipa)
Prom. Mín. Máx. Prom. Mín. Máx. Prom. Mín. Máx.
77 70 83 81 77 85 80 76 82
79 74 83 81 77 87 79 73 94
81 74 86 81 79 84 ... ... ...
74 68 82 ... ... ... ... ... ...
76 72 78 85 83 88 86 80 89
75 70 82 ... ... ... 86 83 89
76 73 80 85 82 90 84 82 88
76 71 80 84 82 86 84 81 87
74 70 77 82 78 88 80 78 84
72 67 76 84 80 88 82 78 84
75 65 83 86 81 92 85 82 89
77 73 82 83 72 90 84 81 89
78 73 82 81 77 85 82 81 84
76 69 83 82 76 86 82 75 87
74 71 78 84 81 87 81 79 84
77 71 84 83 78 86 84 77 90
77 70 84 82 80 86 82 79 84
78 70 82 83 80 88 81 77 85
89 86 91 84 79 90 82 78 87
81 76 89 83 80 84 85 81 88
82 76 87 86 81 91 84 80 92
81 75 89 84 82 88 82 78 85
82 78 86 85 81 88 82 80 87
83 79 86 84 79 88 83 80 91
86 82 89 83 78 87 85 78 92
85 78 91 83 78 89 84 81 87
87 84 93 83 77 87 85 82 87
HUMEDAD RELATIVA, TEMPERATURA DEL AIRE Y PRECIPITACIONES POR
REGIÓN NATURAL, 1993-2013
(Promedios anuales)
AñoHumedad relativa (%) Temperatura del aire (ºC) Precipitación (mm)
Costa Sierra Selva Costa Sierra Selva Costa Sierra Selva
1993 81.3 55.0 93.3 22.6 11.8 26.8 65.6 850.3 1,959.7
1994 80.4 52.6 92.9 22.2 11.9 26.3 39.1 833.9 1,771.6
1995 77.1 50.8 93.0 22.1 12.4 26.6 28.4 666.8 1,350.2
1996 79.0 50.9 93.7 21.1 12.2 26.5 22.6 599.8 1,423.7
1997 76.9 52.3 92.8 24.2 12.4 26.6 200.1 654.0 2,735.9
1998 79.9 53.2 90.8 23.1 12.9 26.8 696.3 726.2 2,278.9
1999 80.4 64.3 88.1 21.4 11.7 26.1 99.9 713.8 2,411.1
2000 79.6 60.9 86.8 21.7 12.0 26.2 43.7 678.7 2,616.5
2001 81.5 52.0 86.0 21.4 10.5 25.9 84.9 568.1 2,082.7
2002 82.4 64.0 87.9 20.8 11.5 26.7 94.1 734.3 2,554.1
2003 78.9 65.9 86.4 21.1 12.4 25.4 25.0 725.8 2,227.1
2004 77.3 68.1 82.1 20.7 12.4 22.9 25.7 659.9 1,484.1
2005 76.4 68.2 81.1 20.1 13.5 23.2 26.3 585.7 1,364.2
2006 77.3 70.6 81.9 21.4 12.7 24.7 57.8 709.3 1,681.2
2007 80.0 72.7 81.8 20.3 12.7 23.1 27.0 649.7 1,516.7
2008 77.0 69.0 79.0 21.4 12.6 23.1 46.3 570.0 1,463.9
2009 80.2 73.1 81.8 21.4 13.0 22.9 55.9 775.6 1,747.3
2010 81.0 71.2 79.0 20.9 13.2 22.7 75.7 667.7 1,156.0
2011 79.3 72.8 80.2 21.1 12.4 22.7 30.4 834.3 1,586.6
2012 76.9 71.7 81.0 21.5 12.4 22.8 74.2 809.9 1,571.4
2013 78.9 73.1 82.3 20.1 12.6 23.0 47.3 800.8 1,715.6
Fuente: Servicio Nacional de Meteorología e Hidrología.
HUMEDAD RELATIVA PROMEDIO ANUAL, SEGÚN DEPARTAMENTO, 2002-2013
(Porcentaje)
Departamento 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Amazonas 83 80 82 85 83 85 88 83 77 77 81 87
Áncash 64 64 68 63 74 77 75 78 81 85 80 77
Apurímac 91 90 87 94 94 95 93 91 91 93 87 83
Arequipa 41 41 51 53 56 58 52 57 47 50 54 51
Ayacucho 58 57 56 57 77 75 70 86 84 78 73 77
Cajamarca 72 70 69 65 64 66 63 69 65 65 65 64
Cusco 80 77 71 75 75 72 64 71 74 76 67 74
Huancavelica 80 77 76 80 79 78 75 77 76 81 84 84
Huánuco 64 63 65 62 64 63 67 65 64 67 65 66
Ica 80 83 81 82 79 80 76 86 84 75 70 68
Junín 66 64 63 61 63 62 60 67 64 65 63 62
La Libertad 82 82 82 80 89 89 86 89 91 91 87 92
Lambayeque 78 80 76 72 71 86 82 83 83 82 81 82
Lima 86 85 89 85 84 87 84 86 85 85 86 86
Loreto 89 92 90 89 86 86 83 84 84 83 85 85
Madre de Dios 84 82 84 70 88 85 81 86 … 83 83 85
Moquegua 56 66 55 56 58 57 55 57 62 63 61 62
Pasco 84 83 79 83 85 84 79 81 75 82 84 86
Piura 67 72 72 69 70 74 71 75 76 73 70 75
Puno 63 62 61 57 62 63 56 55 56 63 61 64
San Martín 84 84 83 83 83 84 74 83 81 82 82 82
Tacna 78 75 75 77 78 80 73 75 77 75 75 76
Tumbes 87 88 89 89 89 88 87 91 91 90 85 91
Ucayali 88 88 89 85 88 88 84 89 90 90 90 88
Fuente: Servicio Nacional de Meteorología e Hidrología.
PRECIPITACIÓN TOTAL ANUAL, SEGÚN DEPARTAMENTO, 2000-2013
(Milímetros)
Departamento 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
Amazonas 656.7 711.0 1 016.1 776.2 747.6 694.9 940.8
Áncash 820.1 1 075.4 875.9 702.5 803.5 739.5 890.9
Apurímac 1 106.8 953.2 1 027.0 922.8 800.4 769.5 866.1
Arequipa 154.5 181.9 98.4 17.3 56.7 33.2 85.8
Ayacucho 701.4 857.0 706.4 547.7 575.1 405.9 464.1
Cajamarca 708.6 908.6 629.8 528.8 625.9 586.3 689.6
Cusco 647.8 864.1 822.1 681.6 614.0 607.4 851.4
Huancavelica 630.4 1 037.7 1 505.6 1 494.1 882.7 744.0 841.0
Huánuco 511.7 417.9 442.8 380.9 373.0 385.0 503.1
Ica 14.4 5.4 4.2 3.3 3.3 13.6 6.9
Junín 675.7 828.3 813.5 800.9 618.0 522.3 619.9
La Libertad 25.2 32.2 17.7 18.5 1.0 2.6 26.8
Lambayeque 20.1 76.8 45.4 23.3 16.3 2.3 32.0
Lima 8.0 7.6 10.3 4.5 3.0 3.4 2.9
Loreto 2 934.6 2 840.3 2 826.1 2 496.2 2 518.8 2 220.7 2 975.5
Madre de Dios 2 089.4 2 147.6 2 545.3 2 806.0 1 870.9 1 919.2 2 396.8
Moquegua 31.7 14.4 18.1 0.6 11.1 24.1 5.7
Pasco 939.5 1 032.7 961.3 1 044.9 968.4 774.7 1 015.5
Piura 72.8 209.1 275.5 40.1 19.4 23.7 59.4
Puno 740.6 1 018.9 892.0 714.1 654.4 674.5 769.0
San Martín 1 428.0 1 617.2 1 186.7 1 434.2 1 149.7 1 351.0 1 319.6
Tacna 49.1 27.2 27.8 16.4 9.6 8.8 13.1
Tumbes 174.2 389.3 650.8 93.6 141.7 132.3 315.2
Ucayali 1 832.9 1 775.1 2 090.7 2 171.8 2 244.6 1 614.4 1 951.2
Continúa...
Conclusión.
Departamento 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Amazonas 954.6 690.7 930.2 664.9 882.3 1 008.1 900.1
Áncash 945.7 705.6 1 308.6 797.2 823.5 953.8 849.6
Apurímac 842.6 664.5 784.0 787.1 849.8 598.1 1 117.2
Arequipa 18.3 133.2 55.8 16.5 137.4 305.2 256.4
Ayacucho 418.0 312.5 465.5 558.4 613.5 556.5 644.1
Cajamarca 747.7 720.9 794.8 644.5 1 247.2 823.3 724.1
Cusco 621.4 600.3 507.4 881.1 732.5 689.4 808.7
Huancavelica 711.1 691.8 1 301.1 969.6 1 114.8 1 163.2 1 110.6
Huánuco 292.4 449.8 480.5 398.6 701.0 598.4 487.6
Ica 1.0 37.7 10.3 3.2 7.0 19.2 5.0
Junín 555.6 493.9 735.0 606.5 912.1 691.9 657.2
La Libertad 14.0 9.6 21.3 41.8 11.6 25.0 30.5
Lambayeque 2.5 39.8 23.0 44.7 19.7 63.2 31.1
Lima 7.7 9.4 15.3 6.9 10.2 7.2 8.6
Loreto 2 515.5 2 520.9 3 312.0 2 049.5 1 874.5 2 279.8 3 149.9
Madre de Dios 2 105.5 1 871.4 2 414.3 … 2 217.9 1 758.5 2 398.1
Moquegua 7.0 17.2 2.7 4.5 24.9 48.3 12.6
Pasco 836.9 715.1 1 043.7 834.3 993.4 1 075.7 1 135.5
Piura 14.3 193.5 82.8 102.9 21.9 111.3 62.0
Puno 799.8 661.7 748.1 581.9 760.5 879.4 704.4
San Martín 1 413.8 1 399.5 1 284.2 1 185.8 1 298.6 1 375.7 1 427.8
Tacna 23.4 16.6 16.0 7.7 37.7 26.4 6.3
Tumbes 145.9 533.8 275.7 393.6 110.5 293.1 222.0
Ucayali 1 818.6 1 851.0 2 062.9 1 481.3 2 019.6 2 407.7 1 929.8
Fuente: Servicio Nacional de Meteorología e Hidrología.
ÍNDICE DE RADIACIÓN ULTRAVIOLETA EN LIMA METROPOLITANA, PROMEDIO Y MÁXIMO, 2010-2014
Año/MesÍndice promedio de radiación Índice máximo de radiación
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014
Enero 8 … 12 11 10 … 13 13
Febrero 12 13 12 13 12 14 15 13
Marzo 11 11 12 10 11 13 13 13
Abril 9 10 10 9 10 13 11 12
Mayo 5 5 5 6 4 10 9 9
Junio 4 4 5 4 3 7 7 7
Julio 3 3 4 3 2 8 7 5
Agosto … 4 3 4 4 9 10 9
Setiembre 6 6 5 5 4 10 8 10
Octubre 7 8 7 5 7 12 10 12
Noviembre … 9 8 8 8 13 13 12
Diciembre … 9 7 8 10 13 13 12
Fuente: Servicio Nacional de Meteorología e Hidrología.
