Micosis - Copia

8/18/2019 Micosis - Copia

1/15

UNIVERSIDAD GALILEO Chimaltenango

Catedrático:

Licda. Jeica !aolaSemetre:

"er. Semetre

C#ro:En$ermer%a en Atenci&n al !aciente en it#aci&n m'dico (#ir)rgico

*E+A:SIS*E+A *EGU+EN*ARIO

Nom,re: Vilma -olanda al%n +e/%aCarn': 012230304echa: 0352657203


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ÍNDICEINTRODUCCIÓN.......................................................................................................1

OBJETIVOS...............................................................................................................2

General:..................................................................................................................2

Específic:..............................................................................................................2!ICOSIS...................................................................................................................."

Definici#n................................................................................................................"

Ca$sas..................................................................................................................."

Si%ns & sín'(as.................................................................................................."

)SORI*SIS................................................................................................................"

Definici#n................................................................................................................"

Ca$sa.....................................................................................................................+

Si%ns & sín'(as..................................................................................................+C$i,a,s ,e enfer(ería.........................................................................................+

DER!*TITIS )OR CONT*CTO................................................................................+

Definici#n................................................................................................................+

Ca$sas...................................................................................................................-

Si%ns & sín'(as..................................................................................................-

C$i,a,s ,e enfer(ería.........................................................................................-

UE!*DUR*S........................................................................................................./

Definici#n................................................................................................................/

Ca$sas.................................................................................................................../

Si%ns & sín'(as................................................................................................../

)*R*SITOSIS CUT0NE*.........................................................................................

Definici#n................................................................................................................

Ca$sas...................................................................................................................

Si%ns & sín'(as..................................................................................................

3CER*S 4 TU!ORES CUT0NEOS......................................................................5

Definici#n................................................................................................................5

Ca$sas...................................................................................................................5

Si%ns & sín'(as..................................................................................................5

C0NCER CUT0NEO.................................................................................................6

Definici#n................................................................................................................6

Ca$sas...................................................................................................................6


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Si%ns & sín'(as..................................................................................................6

C$i,a,s ,e enfer(ería.........................................................................................6

CONC3USIÓN.........................................................................................................17

RECO!END*CIÓN.................................................................................................11

EGR*89*.................................................................................................................12


4/15

IN*RODUCCI8N

* cn'in$aci#n en es'e presen'e 'raa; encn'rare(s las pa'l%ías ( ,e las pa'l%ías@ s$s ca$sas@ sín'(asen're 'rs para p,er ,iferenciar ca,a $na ,e ellas &a =$e sn ,is'in'as.

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5/15

O9JE*IVOS

General:

Brin,ar la (e;r infr(aci#n a ls pacien'es para p,er i,en'ificar =$> 'ip,e pa'l%ía es'< afec'an,.

Eec%$ico:

Brin,ar las (e;res a'encinesDar ap& e(cinalDar )lan e,$cacinal

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6/15

+ICOSIS

De$inici&nSn enfer(e,a,es pr,$ci,as pr An%s (icrsc#pics@ =$e se ($l'iplican en las$perficie ,e la piel & en ls #r%ans. Re=$ieren $n 'ra'a(ien' lar% & lasrecaí,as sn frec$en'es.E?is'en ,s 'ips ,e An%s (icrsc#pics: las lea,$ras & ls An%sfila(en'ss. *l%$ns es''ic & la pr#'esis.

Signo ; %ntomaEs'as lesines pr,$cen enr;eci(ien' lcal@ clraci#n r;a@ picr@ escr en lana@ sensaci#n ,lrsa@ esca(aci#n a niel is$al & a eces p$e,en ,arsefis$ras en la lesi#n pe=$eFas %rie'as.3a apariencia ,e la piel en esas


7/15

Ca#a *$n=$e se ,escnce el ri%en cncre' ,e la psriasis@ sí se sae =$e es $naenfer(e,a, cn $na pre,ispsici#n %en>'ica. Sin e(ar%@ n pr se psris & ansie,a,Oesi,a,.E?ces ,e alcAl.Ca(is Ar(nales.

C#idado de en$ermer%a3a alraci#n ,e enfer(ería se ,iri%e a la fr(a en =$e el pacien'e enfren'a s$'ras'rn c$'


8/15

Ca#aDer(a'i'is irri'an'e: Es'e es el 'ip (r%ica a$s'e, en par'ic$lar.

Signo ; %ntoma3s sín'(as arían se%Hn la ca$sa & si la ,er(a'i'is se ,ee a $na reacci#nal>r%ica a $n irri'an'e. 3a (is(a persna 'a(i>n p$e,e 'ener ,iferen'essín'(as cn el 'ie(p.3as reaccines al>r%icas p$e,en pr,$cirse repen'ina(en'e aparecer ,esp$>s,e (eses ,e e?psici#n.

3a ,er(a'i'is ,e cn'ac' cn frec$encia se presen'a en las (ans. 3s pr,$c'spara el caell@ ls cs(>'ics & ls perf$(es p$e,en casinar reaccinesc$'r%ica@p$e,e ser f$er'e.Se p$e,e presen'ar $n salp$lli, r;@ e'ea, en parcAes ,n,e la s$s'anciaen'r# en cn'ac' cn la piel. 3a reacci#n al>r%ica cn frec$encia se ,e(ra@ así=$e es psile =$e la er$pci#n apareca reci>n en're las 2+ & +5 Aras ,esp$>s,e la e?psici#n.

C#idado de en$ermer%a

Va(s a c(en'ar ls c$i,a,s ,e enfer(ería en f$nci#n ,e ls ,ia%n#s'icsenfer(ers =$e p,e(s Aacer:a *l' ries% ,e (ane; inefica ,el r>%i(en 'erap>$'ic relacina, cncnci(ien' ins$ficien'e ,e la enfer(e,a, & c(ple;i,a, ,el 'ra'a(ien'.3as in'erencines =$e realiare(s serl (is( ls(e,ica(en's. EnseFar al pacien'e c( a,(inis'rar el 'ra'a(ien'@ & c( preenir cier's,e ls efec's sec$n,aris:

Terap>$'ica %eneral: *n'iAis'a(ínics: El pacien'e ,ee saer:

-


9/15

n

se ,en(inan =$e(a,$ras ,e espesr c(ple'. )$e,en prcar clraci#nlan=$ecina@ sc$ra carnia,a ,e la piel. 3a piel p$e,e =$e,ar insensile.

/


10/15


11/15

in,i%es'i#n ,e ls ali(en's rics en fira c( ls fri;les@ las er,$ras & lasfr$'as frescas. El sín'(a ,e es'a enfer(e,a,@ es $na ,is'ensi#n rec$rren'e en ela,(en. Es'e sín'(a p$e,e ,$rar ,es,e $ns pcs (eses a aris aFs@Aas'a =$e ls pr's s#n c(ple'a(en'e eli(ina,s ,el c$erp.

>LCERAS - *U+ORES CU*=NEOS

De$inici&n3a Hlcera c$'r,i,a ,e la epi,er(is@par'e ,e la ,er(is@ e incl$s ,e la Aip,er(is p$e,e 'ra'arse ,e $na Aeri,aHnica(en'e s$perficial ,e $na afec'aci#n (l$las.

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12/15

C=NCER CU*=NEO

De$inici&n

C>l$las (ali%nas =$e se ri%inan a par'ir ,e las ,iferen'es c>l$las ,e la piel@principal(en'e ls =$era'inci's carcin(a ascel$lar@ carcin(a esca(s &ls (elanci's (elan(a.

Ca#aEl c


13/15


14/15

RECO+ENDACI8N

• $e ',s p,e(s ,ar las (e;res a'encines en ca,a 'ip ,e pa'l%ías.

• 3%rar i,en'ificar las pa'l%ías =$e afec'an al pacien'e.

• Brin,ar sie(pre cn ap& e(cinal a n$es'rs pacien'es &a =$e es ,e

($cAa i(pr'ancia.

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15/15

EGRA4?A

A''ps:KK.%%le.c(.%'KsearcAP=QSnenfer(e,a,espr,$ci,asprAn%s(icrsc A''p:KK.far(acia%arciaccc.c(.arK271-K7-KlesinesenlapielpsriasisKA''p:KK.rere,er(a'l%ia.c(.arKrerene,a,.pApPi,Q-"A''ps:KK.nl(.niA.%K(e,linepl$sKspanisAK$rns.A'(lA''p:KK.(e,icsec$a,r.c(Klir,er(a'l%iaKcapi'$lsKcapi'$l/.A'(A''ps:KKes.iipe,ia.r%KiiKC"6*lcera.C".6*lcerasc$'.C".*1neasA''p:KK.,er(a'l%ia.ca'KesKcancerc$'ani.A'(l

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https://www.google.com.gt/search?q=Son+enfermedades+producidas+por+hongos+microsc%C3%B3picos,+que+se+multiplican+en+la&biw=1366&bih=667&source=lnms&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjvpcusl5HMAhUM2R4KHVK5AHcQ_AUIBigA&dpr=1https://www.google.com.gt/search?q=Son+enfermedades+producidas+por+hongos+microsc%C3%B3picos,+que+se+multiplican+en+la&biw=1366&bih=667&source=lnms&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjvpcusl5HMAhUM2R4KHVK5AHcQ_AUIBigA&dpr=1http://www.farmaciagarciacocco.com.ar/2015/05/lesiones-en-la-piel-psoriasis/http://www.roveredermatologia.com.ar/rovere-novedad.php?id=53https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/spanish/burns.htmlhttp://www.medicosecuador.com/librodermatologia/capitulos/capitulo_6.htmhttps://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Alcera#.C3.9Alceras_cut.C3.A1neashttps://www.google.com.gt/search?q=Son+enfermedades+producidas+por+hongos+microsc%C3%B3picos,+que+se+multiplican+en+la&biw=1366&bih=667&source=lnms&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjvpcusl5HMAhUM2R4KHVK5AHcQ_AUIBigA&dpr=1https://www.google.com.gt/search?q=Son+enfermedades+producidas+por+hongos+microsc%C3%B3picos,+que+se+multiplican+en+la&biw=1366&bih=667&source=lnms&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjvpcusl5HMAhUM2R4KHVK5AHcQ_AUIBigA&dpr=1http://www.farmaciagarciacocco.com.ar/2015/05/lesiones-en-la-piel-psoriasis/http://www.roveredermatologia.com.ar/rovere-novedad.php?id=53https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/spanish/burns.htmlhttp://www.medicosecuador.com/librodermatologia/capitulos/capitulo_6.htmhttps://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Alcera#.C3.9Alceras_cut.C3.A1neas

Micosis - Copia

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