Irigoyen, MAres, Jiménez, Rivas, Acuña, Noriega, Rueda. (2009). Caracterización de Estudiantes de...

Vol. 1, N.o 1, verano 2009 71

ResumenEl presente estudio evalu las condiciones econ-micas, sociales y acadmicas en una muestra de 176 estudiantes de nuevo ingreso (aproximadamente el 50% de la matrcula) a una institucin de educacin superior del Noroeste de Mxico. Se aplic un paque-te de evaluacin conformado por 7 secciones: 1) da-tos sociodemogrficos, 2) trayectoria escolar, 3) nivel de conocimiento del mbito disciplinario, 4) dominio de programas de cmputo, 5) cultura general, 6) apti-tud para la ciencia y 7) comprensin de lectura en el idioma ingls. Se discuten los resultados comparn-dolos con una muestra equivalente de una institucin de educacin superior del centro de Mxico, con un programa de estudios con orientacin equivalente.Palabras clave: estudiantes universitarios, caracters-ticas sociodemogrficas, trayectoria acadmica, apti-tud para la ciencia.

Characterization of freshmen to the University of Sonora: a comparative studyThe present study evaluated the economic, academic and social conditions in a sample of 176 freshmen (50% of the total registration) in a university located

in the northwest of Mxico. A package of evaluation composed by seven sections was administered to participants: 1) socio-demographic data, 2) academic path, 3) level of knowledge about the discipline, 4) dominion of software, 5) general culture, 6) aptitude for science and 7) reading comprehension in English language. Results are discussed in comparison with an equivalent sample with a similar curriculum in an institution located in Mexico City.Key words: university students, socio-demographic characteristics, academic path, aptitude for science.

INTRODUCCINi~=~=====~= ~= = ==~~===~= ~=~==~= = ~= ~= = ~= =~= ~= ~= ~= EfJI= OMMQX= fI= gI= C= ^~I=OMMQFK=p=~I==~~~==~=J~==="==~=~=J==jI===~~=~~==~=~=~=========~==K

Caracterizacin de estudiantes de nuevo ingreso a la Universidad de Sonora: un estudio comparativo

JUAN JOS IRIGOYEN, GUADALUPE MARES CRDENAS* MIRIAM YERITH JIMNEZ, OLGA RIVAS*, KARLA FABIOLA

ACUA, HCTOR ROCHA*, JOS GABRIEL NORIEGA, & ELENA RUEDA*Universidad de Sonora

*Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mxico

Los autores desean agradecer la colaboracin de Tessy Odette Pia, Carolina Noriega Figueroa y Miriam Guadalupe Jimnez como asistentes tcnicos en este trabajo.

Correspondencia en relacin al presente estudio, deber dirigirse a: Juan Jos Irigoyen. Semi-nario Interactum de Anlisis del Comportamiento. Universidad de Sonora. Alheles 21, Colonia Lomas Pitic. Hermosillo, Sonora 83010. Correo-e: [email protected]

Revista Mexicana de Investigacin en Psicologa72

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CARACTERIZACIN DE ESTUDIANTES DE NUEVO INGRESO

Vol. 1, N.o 1, verano 2009 73

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IRIGOYEN ET AL


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Vol. 1, N.o 1, verano 2009 75

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IRIGOYEN ET AL


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Vol. 1, N.o 1, verano 2009 77

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IRIGOYEN ET AL


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50

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Vol. 1, N.o 1, verano 2009 79

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IRIGOYEN ET AL


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Vol. 1, N.o 1, verano 2009 81

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IRIGOYEN ET AL


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`~= = = = = ~~J=~=~=~=~~~==J=====~=~==~J~==~~="=I===~===I=~~==~==~~I= ~===~~J= ~= ~= ~~"~= ~~~= =~= = = = = = ~I=

= = = I= = ~==~~========~K=

b==~== =~= ~JI=~~=~=~==~===~=~= ~= = ~==~==~=~~=~~=~=~J~= = ~= ~~= ~~~= I= =~I==~=~=~==~= ~~== = =~=~= ~= ~= = J~= ~= ~= = ~= J==~=!~I=~I===~=~=~====~===~===J~K=

REFERENCIAS^~=k~~==r~==f==b~=pK=EOMMTFK=^~=b~#==~= ^krfbp= EOMMSJOMMTI= ~= ~~FK= oJ~= = WLLK~KLL|~JLOK

_~I=bK=C=q~I=cK=ENVVOFK=a~==~J==~~====EbueJ`l_^FK=o~==~=b~=pI=uuf=EPFI=kK=UPK=o~==OV==k==OMMUI==WLLK~KLL|~LJ~LLK

a= d~~I= ^K= EOMMNFK= i= ~= K= r~=~~=~====~K=jJW=^krfbpK

dI=dK=ENVVVFK=m==f===~==~=r~==p~I=NVVTJNVVUK=bW=gK=o~JI=f~=b~~==p~=EK=NPOJNPVFK=eW=o==f~=b~J~==p~K

dI=dKI=iI=oKI=dI=fKI=C=gI=pK=EOMMQFK=r~=~~=~~= ~=~=J~==~=r~==p~K=bW=bK=^ K=` ~I=gK=bK=o~=C=iK=^K=d~I=^ ~==f~J=b~~==p~=EK=NMTJNNQFK=eW=o==f~=b~~==p~K

IRIGOYEN ET AL


dI=dKI=rI=iKI=C=iI=oK=EOMMRFK=m== = = = =~"~= = ~=rJ~==p~K=bW=bK=^K=`~I=aK=dI=C=iK=^K=d~I=^~==f~=b~J~==p~=EK=OOTJOPSFK=eW=b~=rpK

fI=`K=EOMMQFK=i~=~~=="=J~=~~==~=~K=bW=gK=gK=f=C=jK=gI=^ =~==J~== ~= EK=NQNJNRUFK=eW=b~=rpK

fI=gK=gKI=gI=jKI=C=^~I=hK=EOMMQFK=^J==~===~=~=J~K=bW=gK=gK=f=C=jK=gI=^ =J~==~==~=EK=NRVJNUQFK=eW=b~=rpK

fI=gK=gKI=gI=jKI=C=^~I=hK=EOMMSFK=b~J~= == %"= = ~= J~K=b~~= = f~= =m#~I=NN=ENFI=UNJVRK=

fI= gK= gKI= gI= jKI= C= ^~I= jK= EOMMTFK=^~= ~= ~= ~"~= = ~= ~K=bW= gK=gK= fI=jK= g=C= hK= ^~I=b~~I=~~==~~K=r~=~~=~= ~=J~#~==~=~=EK=NPJQQFK=eW=bJ~=rpK

j~I=dKI=e~I=eKI=`~~I=oKI=`~~I=iKI=C=pI=bK=E=~FK=`~~"~==J===~==m"~=f~~~K=bW=eK=e~I=m#~= f~~~= = = ~K=jW=c~~==b=p=f~~~K=rJ~=k~~=^~==jK

j~I=dKI=q~K=gKI=j~I=iKI=C=o~I=eK=EOMMUI=~FK= f~= = ~= ~= = ~=~~= ~~~= = = ~= = m#~=

f~~~K=q~~=~===uusff=`=

= f~K=c~~= =b= p== f~~~K= r~= k~~= ^~= =jI=acI=jK

j~"I=jK=EOMMNFK=m===~=~=i~~==m#~==~=r~==p~I=~=

NVVTJNVVUW===~K=q==iJ~~==m"~K=m~~=a==mJ"~K=r~==p~I=eI=p~I=jK

l`abK=EOMMMFK=mfp^=OMMMK=^ =~~=~I=~J~==~K=jW=^~=uuf=p~~~K

oI=bKI=jI=oKI=C=m~~I=^K=ENVVSFK=r=~J= ~== ~=~="~W=== == K=^~=`~~~I=Q=EOFI=OMRJOPRK

w~~I= iK= C= i~I= aK= EOMMTFK= m~= ~~= ~=====~=~K=bW= gK= gK= fI=jK= g=C=hK=^~I=bJ~~I=~~==~~K=r~=~~=~=

~=~#~==~=~=EK=NSVJONOFK=eJW=b~=rpK

Recibido el 3 de marzo de 2009 Revisin final 29 de mayo de 2009 Aceptado el 10 de junio de 2009


Irigoyen, MAres, Jiménez, Rivas, Acuña, Noriega, Rueda. (2009). Caracterización de Estudiantes de...

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Transcript of Irigoyen, MAres, Jiménez, Rivas, Acuña, Noriega, Rueda. (2009). Caracterización de Estudiantes de...