Instituto Latinoamericano del Pollo (ILP) · Los datos de crecimiento económico (PIB) han sido...

Instituto Latinoamericano del Pollo (ILP)

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PRODUCION DE POLLO, RENDIMIENTO Y CRECIMIENTO ECONOMICO DE AMERICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE

El presente documento contiene estadísticas actualizadas sobre la

producción de carne de pollo: número de aves sacrificadas, rendimiento en carcasa y datos de crecimiento económico (PIB) de América Latina, el Caribe, Estados Unidos de América y Canadá. También incluye datos de los demás continentes del mundo concerniente a la producción de carne de pollo.

Los datos de producción han sido recopiladas y analizadas por el Instituto Latinoamericano del Pollo (ILP); la fuente de información primaria son las publicaciones de la FAO e información del Departamento de Agricultura de los Estados Unidos de América, entre otros. Cuadros del No.1 al No.10.

El dato del número de aves sacrificadas corresponde a datos oficiales proporcionados por los gobiernos a la FAO, y análisis cruzado con los informes Outlook de USA. Cuadro No. 11.

Los datos de rendimiento tienen la misma fuente que el párrafo anterior, con el llamado / aclaración que no son datos comparables entre países debido a la tecnología utilizada por los gremios: días de crecimiento, engorde, raza, alimentación, etc. Cuadro No. 12.

El periodo analizado parte del año 2002 hasta el 2017. Los datos observados corresponden hasta el 2016, es decir, cifras revisadas y ajustados a la situación reportadas por los países con datos oficiales. Los datos de 2017 y las estimaciones del 2018 son experimentales o simulados por el ILP, considerando la tendencia y las perspectivas que se observan para cada país según diferentes medios de publicación y aportes de los gremiales miembros de la Asociación Latinoamericana de Avicultura (ALA).

Los datos de crecimiento económico (PIB) han sido obtenidos del Fondo Monetario Internacional (FMI), de su última publicación: Perspectivas de la Economía Mundial: Actualización - enero de 2018. Datos observados hasta el 2017 y proyectados a partir del periodo 2018 hasta el 2022. Tabla No. 13.

Febrero, 16 de 2018


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Cuadro No. 1 PRODUCION MUNDIAL DE CARNE DE POLLO 1/

Datos por Continente y Región (Miles de Toneladas de peso Eviscerado)

Periodo

DEMAS CONTINENTES AMERICA Mundo África Asia Europa Oceanía TOTAL América

Central América del Sur

América del Norte

El Caribe

2018: ∆ %

1.4% 1.6% 2.0% 1.7% 3.7% 5.2% 5.1% 2.3% 1.9% 2.5%

2018 2/ 5,812.1 38,408.1 19,004.1 1,488.1 48,456.4 1,158.9 22,610.9 24,044.1 642.6 113,168.8

2017 3/ 5,729.8 37,803.3 18,634.3 1,463.9 46,749.1 1,101.4 21,516.3 23,500.9 630.5 110,380.3

2016 5,552.1 36,631.2 18,056.5 1,418.5 45,492.8 1,052.6 20,849.0 22,964.9 626.2 107,151.0

2015 5,474.4 35,246.2 17,430.4 1,340.0 44,319.0 1,002.0 20,205.3 22,502.2 609.6 103,810.1

2014 5,257.9 34,753.8 16,732.0 1,321.1 42,614.0 912.7 19,378.6 21,708.4 614.3 100,678.8

2013 5,116.8 33,932.2 15,839.4 1,262.2 41,457.9 856.2 18,726.6 21,285.6 589.6 97,608.6

2012 4,788.3 32,251.6 15,383.1 1,250.5 40,420.9 799.2 18,155.3 20,891.2 575.2 94,094.3

2011 4,624.0 30,353.6 14,429.0 1,192.5 40,287.2 790.9 17,958.5 20,933.4 604.3 90,886.4

2010 4,505.9 28,980.6 13,752.5 1,102.5 38,876.0 766.5 16,812.9 20,702.7 593.9 87,217.6

2009 4,201.8 27,723.5 13,111.4 989.9 37,014.8 748.5 15,612.7 20,008.6 644.9 83,041.5

2008 3,987.8 26,326.1 11,997.4 976.4 37,560.8 734.1 15,581.8 20,617.0 627.9 80,848.5

2007 3,751.7 25,042.4 11,742.6 982.6 35,522.2 733.6 13,917.2 20,200.9 670.5 77,041.6

2006 3,382.5 23,521.4 10,920.5 971.7 33,928.0 673.5 12,818.3 19,793.3 643.0 72,724.1

2005 3,328.6 22,501.1 10,873.3 933.4 32,978.8 640.3 11,995.5 19,712.9 630.1 70,615.1

2004 3,211.5 21,274.7 10,350.1 889.5 32,516.3 606.1 12,416.0 18,930.2 564.0 68,242.1

2003 3,188.5 21,240.1 10,043.5 838.4 30,535.5 569.6 11,255.9 18,194.5 515.6 65,846.0

2002 3,182.9 20,189.1 10,285.1 841.5 29,674.5 566.9 10,668.2 17,904.4 535.0 64,173.3

2001 2,980.7 19,063.4 9,839.8 756.8 28,366.7 504.9 9,996.6 17,296.9 568.3 61,007.3

2000 2,779.2 18,653.9 9,286.8 731.5 27,235.6 493.7 9,453.1 16,801.6 487.1 58,686.9

Nota: 1. Fuente: con base a datos estandarizados de la FAO y Outlook USA, January 2018 2. Proyecciones con base a análisis tendencial con datos estandarizados y normalizados 3. Los datos de 2017 son estimados y sujetos a revisión.


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Cuadro No. 2

PRODUCION MUNDIAL DE CARNE DE POLLO 1/ Datos por países y regiones de América

(Miles de Toneladas de peso Eviscerado)

Periodo

Resto del Mundo

AMERICA DEL NORTE TOTAL: América

del Norte

América Latina y Caribe

América del Sur

América Central

El Caribe

Mundo EE. UU Canadá México

2018: ∆ %

1.7% 2.1% 2.8% 3.4% 2.3% 4.8% 5.1% 5.2% 1.9% 2.5%

2018 2/ 64,712.4 19,521.4 1,240.3 3,282.4 24,041.4 27,694.9 22,610.9 1,158.9 642.6 113,168.8

2017 3/ 63,631.2 19,119.9 1,206.5 3,174.5 23,500.9 26,422.7 21,516.3 1,101.4 630.5 110,380.3

2016 61,658.3 18,708.3 1,178.7 3,077.9 22,964.9 25,605.7 20,849.0 1,052.6 626.2 107,151.0

2015 59,491.1 18,402.6 1,137.3 2,962.3 22,502.2 24,779.2 20,205.3 1,002.0 609.6 103,810.1

2014 58,064.9 17,729.3 1,099.4 2,879.7 21,708.4 23,785.3 19,378.6 912.7 614.3 100,678.8

2013 56,150.6 17,396.8 1,080.7 2,808.0 21,285.6 22,980.4 18,726.6 856.2 589.6 97,608.6

2012 53,673.4 17,035.1 1,064.5 2,791.6 20,891.2 22,321.4 18,155.3 799.2 575.2 94,094.3

2011 50,599.1 17,111.2 1,057.2 2,765.0 20,933.4 22,118.8 17,958.5 790.9 604.3 90,886.4

2010 48,341.6 16,970.6 1,050.9 2,681.1 20,702.7 20,854.4 16,812.9 766.5 593.9 87,217.6

2009 46,026.7 16,334.0 1,038.1 2,636.5 20,008.6 19,642.7 15,612.7 748.5 644.9 83,041.5

2008 43,287.7 16,994.1 1,042.1 2,580.8 20,617.0 19,524.6 15,581.8 734.1 627.9 80,848.5

2007 41,519.4 16,627.4 1,031.0 2,542.5 20,200.9 17,863.8 13,917.2 733.6 670.5 77,041.6

2006 38,796.1 16,331.3 998.2 2,463.8 19,793.3 16,598.5 12,818.3 673.5 643.0 72,724.1

2005 37,636.4 16,275.5 1,000.9 2,436.5 19,712.9 15,702.5 11,995.5 640.3 630.1 70,615.1

2004 35,725.8 15,679.6 970.8 2,279.8 18,930.2 15,865.9 12,416.0 606.1 564.0 68,242.1

2003 35,310.5 15,082.7 956.2 2,155.6 18,194.5 14,496.6 11,255.9 569.6 515.6 65,846.0

2002 34,498.7 14,871.9 956.8 2,075.8 17,904.4 13,845.9 10,668.2 566.9 535.0 64,173.3

2001 32,640.6 14,415.9 953.0 1,928.0 17,296.9 12,997.8 9,996.6 504.9 568.3 61,007.3

2000 31,451.3 14,072.5 903.9 1,825.2 16,801.6 12,259.2 9,453.1 493.7 487.1 58,686.9

Nota: 1. Fuente: con base a datos estandarizado de la FAO y Outlook USA, January 2018 2. Proyecciones con base a análisis tendencial con datos estandarizados y normalizados.

3. Los datos de 2017 son estimados y sujetos a revisión.


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Cuadro No. 3 PRODUCION MUNDIAL DE CARNE DE POLLO 1/

Datos por países y regiones de América Millones de Libras de peso Eviscerado

(Equivalencia 2.20462 lbs por Kilogramo)

AMERICA DEL NORTE TOTAL América de Norte

Periodo

Resto del Mundo

EE. UU Canadá México América Latina y Caribe

América del Sur

América Central

El Caribe

Mundo

2018: ∆ %

1.7% 2.1% 2.8% 3.4% 2.3% 4.8% 5.1% 5.2% 1.9% 2.5%

2018 /2 142,666.3 43,037.3 2,734.3 7,236.5 53,008.1 61,056.6 49,848.4 2,555.0 1,416.8 249,494.2

2017 3/ 140,282.6 42,152.1 2,659.8 6,998.5 51,810.5 58,252.0 47,435.3 2,428.2 1,390.0 243,346.6

2016 135,933.0 41,244.7 2,598.7 6,785.5 50,629.0 56,450.8 45,964.1 2,320.6 1,380.5 236,227.2

2015 131,155.3 40,570.7 2,507.2 6,530.8 49,608.8 54,628.6 44,544.9 2,209.0 1,343.9 228,861.9

2014 128,011.0 39,086.3 2,423.8 6,348.6 47,858.7 52,437.5 42,722.4 2,012.2 1,354.3 221,958.6

2013 123,790.8 38,353.3 2,382.6 6,190.6 46,926.6 50,663.1 41,285.1 1,887.6 1,299.7 215,189.8

2012 118,329.4 37,555.9 2,346.7 6,154.5 46,057.1 49,210.2 40,025.6 1,761.9 1,268.2 207,442.3

2011 111,551.9 37,723.7 2,330.7 6,095.8 46,150.3 48,763.5 39,591.7 1,743.7 1,332.3 200,369.9

2010 106,574.9 37,413.8 2,316.9 5,910.8 45,641.6 45,976.1 37,066.0 1,689.8 1,309.3 192,281.7

2009 101,471.3 36,010.4 2,288.6 5,812.4 44,111.4 43,304.6 34,420.2 1,650.2 1,421.8 183,074.9

2008 95,432.8 37,465.5 2,297.4 5,689.6 45,452.5 43,044.4 34,351.9 1,618.4 1,384.4 178,240.1

2007 91,534.4 36,657.2 2,272.9 5,605.2 44,535.3 39,383.0 30,682.1 1,617.4 1,478.3 169,847.4

2006 85,530.7 36,004.3 2,200.6 5,431.7 43,636.6 36,593.4 28,259.4 1,484.8 1,417.5 160,329.0

2005 82,973.9 35,881.2 2,206.5 5,371.6 43,459.4 34,617.9 26,445.4 1,411.7 1,389.2 155,679.6

2004 78,761.8 34,567.6 2,140.3 5,026.0 41,733.9 34,978.2 27,372.5 1,336.3 1,243.4 150,447.9

2003 77,846.2 33,251.6 2,108.1 4,752.2 40,111.9 31,959.6 24,814.9 1,255.7 1,136.7 145,165.4

2002 76,056.5 32,786.8 2,109.4 4,576.3 39,472.5 30,524.9 23,519.4 1,249.8 1,179.4 141,477.6

2001 71,960.2 31,781.6 2,100.9 4,250.6 38,133.0 28,655.3 22,038.7 1,113.1 1,252.9 134,497.9

2000 69,338.2 31,024.5 1,992.7 4,024.0 37,041.2 27,026.9 20,840.6 1,088.5 1,073.9 129,382.2

Nota: 1. Fuente: con base a datos estandarizado de la FAO y Outlook USA, January 2018 2. Proyecciones con base a análisis tendencial con datos estandarizados y normalizados. 3. Los datos de 2017 son estimados y sujetos a revisión.


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Cuadro No. 4 AMERICA DEL NORTE

PRODUCION DE CARNE DE POLLO 1/ Datos por países en Toneladas métricas y en Libras de peso Eviscerado

(Equivalencia 2.20462 lbs por Kilogramo) Periodo Miles de Toneladas Métricas Millones de Libras

América del Norte

Canadá EUA México América del Norte

Canadá EUA México

2018: ∆ %

2.3% 2.8% 2.1% 3.4% 2.3% 2.8% 2.1% 3.4%

2008 2/ 24,044.1 1,240.3 19,521.4 3,282.4 53,008.1 2,734.3 43,037.3 7,236.5

2017 3/ 23,500.9 1,206.5 19,119.9 3,174.5 51,810.5 2,659.8 42,152.1 6,998.5

2016 22,964.9 1,178.7 18,708.3 3,077.9 50,629.0 2,598.7 41,244.7 6,785.5

2015 22,502.2 1,137.3 18,402.6 2,962.3 49,608.8 2,507.2 40,570.7 6,530.8

2014 21,708.4 1,099.4 17,729.3 2,879.7 47,858.7 2,423.8 39,086.3 6,348.6

2013 21,285.6 1,080.7 17,396.8 2,808.0 46,926.6 2,382.6 38,353.3 6,190.6

2012 20,891.2 1,064.5 17,035.1 2,791.6 46,057.1 2,346.7 37,555.9 6,154.5

2011 20,933.4 1,057.2 17,111.2 2,765.0 46,150.3 2,330.7 37,723.7 6,095.8

2010 20,702.7 1,050.9 16,970.6 2,681.1 45,641.6 2,316.9 37,413.8 5,910.8

2009 20,008.6 1,038.1 16,334.0 2,636.5 44,111.4 2,288.6 36,010.4 5,812.4

2008 20,617.0 1,042.1 16,994.1 2,580.8 45,452.5 2,297.4 37,465.5 5,689.6

2007 20,200.9 1,031.0 16,627.4 2,542.5 44,535.3 2,272.9 36,657.2 5,605.2

2006 19,793.3 998.2 16,331.3 2,463.8 43,636.6 2,200.6 36,004.3 5,431.7

2005 19,712.9 1,000.9 16,275.5 2,436.5 43,459.4 2,206.5 35,881.2 5,371.6

2004 18,930.2 970.8 15,679.6 2,279.8 41,733.9 2,140.3 34,567.6 5,026.0

2003 18,194.5 956.2 15,082.7 2,155.6 40,111.9 2,108.1 33,251.6 4,752.2

2002 17,904.4 956.8 14,871.9 2,075.8 39,472.5 2,109.4 32,786.8 4,576.3

2001 17,296.9 953.0 14,415.9 1,928.0 38,133.0 2,100.9 31,781.6 4,250.6

2000 16,801.6 903.9 14,072.5 1,825.2 37,041.2 1,992.7 31,024.5 4,024.0 Nota:

1. Fuente: con base a datos estandarizado de la FAO y Outlook USA, January 2018 2. Proyecciones con base a análisis tendencial con datos estandarizados y normalizados 3. Los datos de 2017 son estimados y sujetos a revisión.


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Cuadro No. 5 AMERICA CENTRAL

PRODUCION DE CARNE DE POLLO 1/ Datos por países en Toneladas Métricas

Periodo Costa Rica El Salvador Guatemala Honduras Nicaragua Panamá Total Centroamérica

2018: ∆ %

1.7% 7.2% 4.6% 7.3% 5.6% 4.0% 5.2%

2018/2 132,840.5 154,554.3 256,832.3 261,083.9 154,455.1 199,170.1 1,158,936.2

2017 3/ 130,619.9 144,173.8 245,537.6 243,321.4 146,264.3 191,509.7 1,101,426.7

2016 128,266.0 136,318.0 234,858.0 230,418.0 138,935.0 183,832.0 1,052,627.0

2015 124,567.0 127,273.0 230,259.0 204,424.0 135,588.0 179,886.0 1,001,997.0

2014 123,700.0 117,682.0 215,000.0 161,447.0 125,449.0 169,449.0 912,727.0

2013 119,838.0 113,850.0 192,308.0 150,700.0 123,374.0 156,124.0 856,194.0

2012 112,973.0 109,545.0 189,838.0 154,637.0 87,494.0 144,694.0 799,181.0

2011 110,273.0 108,519.0 190,499.0 146,107.0 99,785.0 135,749.0 790,932.0

2010 115,663.0 104,545.0 183,845.0 134,312.0 102,263.0 125,872.0 766,500.0

2009 110,548.0 97,727.0 186,670.0 145,280.0 89,627.0 118,670.0 748,522.0

2008 106,590.0 96,136.0 183,549.0 142,028.0 90,950.0 114,852.0 734,105.0

2007 110,377.0 106,818.0 179,072.0 134,367.0 89,828.0 113,158.0 733,620.0

2006 98,261.0 101,364.0 167,696.0 126,707.0 83,620.0 95,853.0 673,501.0

2005 90,952.0 98,625.0 150,956.0 140,711.0 70,580.0 88,494.0 640,318.0

2004 84,461.0 92,111.0 146,570.0 128,759.0 66,812.0 87,420.0 606,133.0

2003 71,820.0 78,550.0 153,970.0 116,774.0 61,549.0 86,935.0 569,598.0

2002 76,724.0 78,539.0 161,974.0 104,822.0 56,138.0 88,720.0 566,917.0

2001 77,160.0 74,075.0 144,000.0 66,291.0 55,418.0 87,946.0 504,890.0

2000 73,240.0 76,138.0 140,069.0 75,625.0 47,328.0 81,316.0 493,716.0

Nota: 1. Fuente: con base a datos estandarizado de la FAO y Outlook USA, January 2018 2. Proyecciones con base a análisis tendencial con datos estandarizados y normalizados 3. Los datos de 2017 son estimados y sujetos a revisión.


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Cuadro No. 6 AMERICA CENTRAL

PRODUCION DE CARNE DE POLLO 1/

Datos por países en Miles de libras de peso Eviscerado (Equivalencia 2.20462 lbs por Kilogramo)

Periodo Costa Rica El Salvador Guatemala Honduras Nicaragua Panamá América Central

2018: ∆ %

1.7% 7.2% 4.6% 7.3% 5.6% 4.0% 5.2%

2018 /2 292,862.7 340,733.5 566,217.7 575,590.7 340,514.8 439,094.4 2,555,013.9

2017 3/ 287,967.3 317,848.4 541,317.1 536,431.2 322,457.2 422,206.2 2,428,227.4

2016 282,777.8 300,529.4 517,772.6 507,984.1 306,298.9 405,279.7 2,320,642.5

2015 274,622.9 280,588.6 507,633.6 450,677.2 298,920.0 396,580.3 2,209,022.6

2014 272,711.5 259,444.1 473,993.3 355,929.3 276,567.4 373,570.7 2,012,216.2

2013 264,197.3 250,996.0 423,966.1 332,236.2 271,992.8 344,194.1 1,887,582.4

2012 249,062.5 241,505.1 418,520.7 340,915.8 192,891.0 318,995.3 1,761,890.4

2011 243,110.1 239,243.2 419,977.9 322,110.4 219,988.0 299,275.0 1,743,704.5

2010 254,993.0 230,482.0 405,308.4 296,106.9 225,451.1 277,499.9 1,689,841.2

2009 243,716.3 215,450.9 411,536.4 320,287.2 197,593.5 261,622.3 1,650,206.6

2008 234,990.4 211,943.3 404,655.8 313,117.8 200,510.2 253,205.0 1,618,422.6

2007 243,339.3 235,493.1 394,785.7 296,228.2 198,036.6 249,470.4 1,617,353.3

2006 216,628.2 223,469.1 369,706.0 279,340.8 184,350.3 211,319.4 1,484,813.8

2005 200,514.6 217,430.6 332,800.6 310,214.3 155,602.1 195,095.6 1,411,657.9

2004 186,204.4 203,069.8 323,131.2 283,864.7 147,295.1 192,727.9 1,336,292.9

2003 158,335.8 173,172.9 339,445.3 257,442.3 135,692.2 191,658.6 1,255,747.1

2002 169,147.3 173,148.7 357,091.1 231,092.7 123,763.0 195,593.9 1,249,836.6

2001 170,108.5 163,307.2 317,465.3 146,146.5 122,175.6 193,887.5 1,113,090.6

2000 161,466.4 167,855.4 308,798.9 166,724.4 104,340.3 179,270.9 1,088,456.2

Fuente: 1. Con base a datos estandarizado de la FAO y Outlook USA, January 2018

2. Proyecciones con base a análisis tendencial con datos estandarizados y normalizados 3. Los datos de 2017 son estimados y sujetos a revisión.


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Cuadro No. 7 AMERICA DEL SUR: PRODUCION DE CARNE DE POLLO 1/

Datos por países en Miles de Toneladas Métricas de peso Eviscerado

Periodo Argentina Bolivia Brasil Chile Colombia Ecuador Guayana Paraguay Perú Uruguay Venezuela América del Sur

2018: ∆ %

3.5% 1.8% 5.7% 5.0% 4.5% 1.2% 2.3% 0.1% 7.8% 5.0% -8.0% 5.1%

2018 2/ 2,071.4 387.5 15,248.5 689.0 1,609.1 276.1 33.6 39.2 1,733.2 89.4 433.9 22,610.9

2017 3/ 2,001.3 380.7 14,428.9 656.2 1,539.8 272.8 32.8 39.1 1,607.8 85.2 471.6 21,516.3

2016 1,928.1 377.4 13,894.5 627.8 1,488.3 267.5 32.2 39.4 1,514.0 81.4 598.5 20,849.0

2015 1,969.0 384.3 13,149.2 607.2 1,424.4 283.5 30.7 39.6 1,423.6 78.0 815.9 20,205.3

2014 1,934.0 371.3 12,504.4 567.0 1,359.2 313.9 28.4 40.1 1,317.4 52.3 890.5 19,378.6

2013 1,921.0 366.5 11,964.4 577.5 1,274.3 340.0 29.3 40.0 1,254.3 44.0 915.4 18,726.6

2012 1,903.0 361.3 11,535.0 566.3 1,112.2 329.3 30.4 38.5 1,211.1 84.4 983.8 18,155.3

2011 1,779.0 376.1 11,421.7 556.0 1,075.0 329.3 25.6 38.0 1,108.3 85.3 1,164.1 17,958.5

2010 1,598.0 383.1 10,692.6 503.8 1,066.9 340.0 24.9 37.0 1,019.9 69.2 1,077.5 16,812.9

2009 1,501.0 320.8 9,940.4 513.4 1,019.9 310.0 27.1 36.2 964.4 72.8 906.9 15,612.7

2008 1,400.0 303.3 10,215.5 509.5 1,010.7 330.0 23.2 34.9 877.2 75.3 802.3 15,581.8

2007 1,244.0 284.2 8,988.0 486.3 924.9 336.0 25.2 27.9 770.4 50.1 780.1 13,917.2

2006 1,159.0 251.2 8,164.0 523.3 849.8 300.0 20.7 44.5 710.4 60.4 734.9 12,818.3

2005 1,010.0 184.0 7,865.8 456.7 762.9 209.8 22.7 42.2 650.3 51.8 739.4 11,995.5

2004 866.0 147.5 8,668.0 446.2 709.2 207.7 24.3 41.8 578.7 41.0 685.6 12,416.0

2003 738.2 135.0 7,760.0 388.7 678.1 210.9 23.7 37.0 578.0 30.7 675.5 11,255.9

2002 699.4 135.0 7,050.0 378.6 649.0 208.6 16.7 36.3 556.1 45.2 893.2 10,668.2

2001 950.7 128.0 6,208.0 407.8 595.6 208.0 12.5 36.0 518.0 55.0 877.1 9,996.6

2000 957.8 134.4 5,980.6 378.1 504.4 193.8 11.8 33.0 510.2 52.0 692.7 9,448.7

Fuente: 1. Con base a datos estandarizado de la FAO y Outlook USA, January 2018; 2. Proyecciones con base a análisis tendencial con datos estandarizados y normalizados; 3. Los datos de 2017 son estimados y sujetos a revisión.


9

Cuadro No. 8 AMERICA DEL SUR: PRODUCION DE CARNE DE POLLO 1/

Datos por países en Millones de Libras de peso Eviscerado

Periodo Argentina Bolivia Brasil Chile Colombia Ecuador Guayana Paraguay Perú Uruguay Venezuela América del Sur

2018: ∆ %

3.5% 1.8% 5.7% 5.0% 4.5% 1.2% 2.3% 0.1% 7.8% 5.0% -8.0% 5.1%

2018 /2 4,566.6 854.4 33,617.0 1,518.9 3,547.5 608.7 74.0 86.3 3,821.1 197.2 956.6 49,848.4

2017 3/ 4,412.2 839.2 31,810.2 1,446.6 3,394.7 601.5 72.3 86.2 3,544.6 187.8 1,039.8 47,435.3

2016 4,250.7 832.1 30,632.0 1,384.0 3,281.0 589.7 70.9 87.0 3,337.7 179.5 1,319.5 45,964.1

2015 4,340.9 847.2 28,989.0 1,338.6 3,140.2 625.0 67.6 87.3 3,138.5 171.9 1,798.7 44,544.9

2014 4,263.7 818.6 27,567.4 1,250.0 2,996.4 692.0 62.7 88.4 2,904.4 115.4 1,963.3 42,722.4

2013 4,235.1 808.0 26,376.9 1,273.2 2,809.3 749.6 64.6 88.2 2,765.4 97.0 2,018.1 41,285.1

2012 4,195.4 796.6 25,430.2 1,248.4 2,452.1 726.0 67.0 84.9 2,670.1 186.1 2,168.9 40,025.6

2011 3,922.0 829.2 25,180.6 1,225.8 2,369.9 726.0 56.4 83.8 2,443.5 188.1 2,566.5 39,591.7

2010 3,523.0 844.6 23,573.0 1,110.6 2,352.2 749.6 54.9 81.6 2,248.6 152.6 2,375.5 37,066.0

2009 3,309.1 707.1 21,914.7 1,131.8 2,248.4 683.4 59.7 79.8 2,126.2 160.5 1,999.4 34,420.2

2008 3,086.5 668.6 22,521.4 1,123.3 2,228.1 727.5 51.1 76.9 1,933.8 166.0 1,768.7 34,351.9

2007 2,742.5 626.5 19,815.2 1,072.0 2,039.0 740.8 55.6 61.6 1,698.5 110.5 1,719.8 30,682.1

2006 2,555.2 553.9 17,998.5 1,153.6 1,873.6 661.4 45.6 98.1 1,566.2 133.1 1,620.3 28,259.4

2005 2,226.7 405.7 17,341.1 1,006.8 1,681.8 462.5 50.0 93.0 1,433.7 114.1 1,630.1 26,445.4

2004 1,909.2 325.2 19,109.6 983.8 1,563.5 457.8 53.6 92.2 1,275.8 90.4 1,511.5 27,372.5

2003 1,627.5 297.6 17,107.9 857.0 1,494.9 465.0 52.2 81.6 1,274.2 67.7 1,489.3 24,814.9

2002 1,542.0 297.6 15,542.6 834.7 1,430.9 459.9 36.9 80.0 1,225.9 99.6 1,969.1 23,519.4

2001 2,095.8 282.2 13,686.3 899.1 1,313.0 458.5 27.5 79.4 1,142.0 121.2 1,933.6 22,038.7

2000 2,111.6 296.2 13,185.0 833.6 1,112.0 427.2 26.0 72.8 1,124.7 114.6 1,527.1 20,830.7

Fuente: 1. Con base a datos estandarizado de la FAO y Outlook USA, January 2018, 2. Proyecciones con base a análisis tendencial con datos estandarizados y normalizados; 3. Los datos de 2017 son estimados y sujetos a revisión.


10

Cuadro No. 9 PAISES DEL CARIBE: PRODUCION DE CARNE DE POLLO 1/

Datos por países en Toneladas Métricas de peso Eviscerado

Periodo República Dominicana

Jamaica Trinidad y Tobago

Puerto Rico

Cuba Belice Barbados Surinam Haití Bahamas Otros El Caribe

2018: ∆ %

3.4% 1.0% -2.2% 1.2% 1.0% 4.0% 1.0% -2.1% -2.0% 1.0% -1.8% 1.9%

2018 / 2 330,085.3 123,756.9 57,216.8 40,360.7 29,028.9 20,469.3 15,226.5 7,673.4 7,255.6 6,394.1 5,186.3 642,653.8

2017 3/ 319,231.4 122,531.6 58,508.9 39,882.1 28,741.4 19,682.0 15,075.8 7,834.9 7,403.7 6,330.8 5,282.3 630,505.0

2016 312,972.0 120,129.0 59,703.0 40,696.0 30,576.0 18,924.0 14,897.0 7,914.0 8,510.0 6,460.0 5,417.0 626,198.0

2015 316,385.0 112,855.0 48,562.0 33,505.0 33,462.0 18,495.0 16,134.0 8,876.0 8,459.0 6,474.0 6,363.0 609,570.0

2014 307,182.0 110,312.0 67,044.0 35,409.0 32,994.0 17,499.0 14,392.0 8,401.0 8,276.0 6,300.0 6,483.0 614,292.0

2013 284,242.0 103,820.0 66,578.0 43,566.0 32,448.0 16,018.0 13,399.0 7,933.0 8,100.0 6,720.0 6,726.0 589,550.0

2012 263,081.0 102,167.0 65,919.0 48,298.0 35,022.0 14,311.0 14,050.0 10,887.0 8,100.0 6,600.0 6,812.0 575,247.0

2011 285,098.0 101,526.0 64,333.0 58,000.0 35,412.0 13,871.0 14,406.0 10,035.0 8,640.0 6,550.0 6,460.0 604,331.0

2010 278,422.0 100,637.0 65,256.0 55,000.0 33,618.0 13,659.0 14,091.0 11,324.0 8,730.0 6,700.0 6,470.0 593,907.0

2009 338,578.0 104,502.0 58,106.0 51,044.0 33,228.0 12,962.0 14,474.0 10,892.0 8,100.0 6,571.0 6,467.0 644,924.0

2008 326,094.0 106,721.0 53,459.0 51,978.0 33,072.0 12,595.0 14,388.0 8,326.0 8,010.0 6,540.0 6,766.0 627,949.0

2007 363,292.0 107,262.0 53,139.0 52,353.0 33,540.0 13,369.0 14,934.0 11,200.0 8,010.0 6,520.0 6,926.0 670,545.0

2006 354,346.0 104,590.0 47,129.0 50,000.0 31,200.0 13,553.0 13,571.0 7,451.0 8,010.0 6,440.0 6,662.0 642,952.0

2005 334,974.0 101,513.0 57,600.0 49,579.0 29,484.0 13,830.0 15,022.0 7,583.0 8,100.0 6,450.0 6,014.0 630,149.0

2004 268,958.0 96,475.0 57,600.0 49,753.0 35,646.0 13,944.0 13,521.0 5,804.0 8,010.0 8,050.0 6,230.0 563,991.0

2003 230,635.0 94,241.0 56,512.0 47,065.0 33,696.0 13,630.0 12,316.0 5,500.0 8,100.0 8,000.0 5,901.0 515,596.0

2002 251,944.0 83,839.0 57,967.0 54,103.0 35,100.0 13,971.0 11,175.0 5,538.0 8,100.0 7,100.0 6,138.0 534,975.0

2001 281,288.0 82,897.0 46,919.0 51,524.0 54,832.0 13,592.0 11,900.0 4,920.0 7,920.0 6,855.0 5,667.0 568,314.0

2000 211,018.0 77,244.0 38,792.0 59,582.0 57,197.0 8,622.0 10,420.0 4,040.0 7,920.0 6,721.0 5,554.0 487,110.0

Fuente: 1. Con base a datos estandarizado de la FAO y Outlook USA, January 2018; 2. Proyecciones con base a análisis tendencial con datos estandarizados y normalizados, 3. Los datos de 2017 son estimados y sujetos a revisión.


11

Cuadro No. 10 PAISES DEL CARIBE: PRODUCION DE CARNE DE POLLO 1/ Datos por países en Miles de Libras de peso Eviscerado

Periodo República Dominicana

Jamaica Trinidad y Tobago

Puerto Rico

Cuba Belice Barbados Surinam Haití Bahamas Otros El Caribe

2018: ∆ %

3.4% 1.0% -2.2% 1.2% 1.0% 4.0% 1.0% -2.1% -2.0% 1.0% -1.8% 1.9%

2018 2/ 727,712.7 272,836.9 126,141.4 88,979.9 63,997.6 45,127.1 33,568.7 16,916.8 15,995.9 14,096.6 11,433.8 1,416,807.3

2017 3/ 703,784.0 270,135.6 128,990.0 87,924.8 63,364.0 43,391.4 33,236.3 17,272.9 16,322.3 13,957.0 11,645.5 1,390,023.9

2016 689,984.3 264,838.8 131,622.4 89,719.2 67,408.5 41,720.2 32,842.2 17,447.4 18,761.3 14,241.8 11,942.4 1,380,528.6

2015 697,508.7 248,802.4 107,060.8 73,865.8 73,771.0 40,774.4 35,569.3 19,568.2 18,648.9 14,272.7 14,028.0 1,343,870.2

2014 677,219.6 243,196.0 147,806.5 78,063.4 72,739.2 38,578.6 31,728.9 18,521.0 18,245.4 13,889.1 14,292.6 1,354,280.4

2013 626,645.6 228,883.6 146,779.2 96,046.5 71,535.5 35,313.6 29,539.7 17,489.3 17,857.4 14,815.0 14,828.3 1,299,733.7

2012 579,993.6 225,239.4 145,326.3 106,478.7 77,210.2 31,550.3 30,974.9 24,001.7 17,857.4 14,550.5 15,017.9 1,268,201.0

2011 628,532.8 223,826.3 141,829.8 127,868.0 78,070.0 30,580.3 31,759.8 22,123.4 19,047.9 14,440.3 14,241.8 1,332,320.2

2010 613,814.7 221,866.3 143,864.7 121,254.1 74,114.9 30,112.9 31,065.3 24,965.1 19,246.3 14,771.0 14,263.9 1,309,339.3

2009 746,435.8 230,387.2 128,101.6 112,532.6 73,255.1 28,576.3 31,909.7 24,012.7 17,857.4 14,486.6 14,257.3 1,421,812.3

2008 718,913.4 235,279.3 117,856.8 114,591.7 72,911.2 27,767.2 31,720.1 18,355.7 17,659.0 14,418.2 14,916.5 1,384,388.9

2007 800,920.8 236,472.0 117,151.3 115,418.5 73,943.0 29,473.6 32,923.8 24,691.7 17,659.0 14,374.1 15,269.2 1,478,296.9

2006 781,198.3 230,581.2 103,901.5 110,231.0 68,784.1 29,879.2 29,918.9 16,426.6 17,659.0 14,197.8 14,687.2 1,417,464.8

2005 738,490.4 223,797.6 126,986.1 109,302.9 65,001.0 30,489.9 33,117.8 16,717.6 17,857.4 14,219.8 13,258.6 1,389,239.1

2004 592,950.2 212,690.7 126,986.1 109,686.5 78,585.9 30,741.2 29,808.7 12,795.6 17,659.0 17,747.2 13,734.8 1,243,385.8

2003 508,462.5 207,765.6 124,587.5 103,760.4 74,286.9 30,049.0 27,152.1 12,125.4 17,857.4 17,637.0 13,009.5 1,136,693.3

2002 555,440.8 184,833.1 127,795.2 119,276.6 77,382.2 30,800.7 24,636.6 12,209.2 17,857.4 15,652.8 13,532.0 1,179,416.6

2001 620,133.2 182,756.4 103,438.6 113,590.8 120,883.7 29,965.2 26,235.0 10,846.7 17,460.6 15,112.7 12,493.6 1,252,916.4

2000 465,214.5 170,293.7 85,521.6 131,355.7 126,097.7 19,008.2 22,972.1 8,906.7 17,460.6 14,817.3 12,244.5 1,073,892.4

Fuente: 1. Con base a datos estandarizado de la FAO y Outlook USA, January 2018, 2. Proyecciones con base a análisis tendencial con datos estandarizados y normalizados, 3. Los datos de 2017 son estimados y sujetos a revisión.


12

Cuadro No. 11 PRODUCION DE POLLOS

AMERICA LATINA, EL CARIBE, EE-UU Y CANADA País/Región 2000 2005 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Aves (cabeza) sacrificadas para producción de carne: datos en miles de cabezas

Antigua/Bermuda 220.0 280.0 150.0 80.0 67.0 35.0 11.0 14.0 12.0 12.1

Antillas Holandesas 300.0 300.0 380.0 380.0 387.0 372.0 376.0 377.0 379.0 375.2

Argentina 418,100.0 394,384.0 615,699.0 683,019.0 734,646.0 732,463.0 729,244.0 731,914.0 704,023.0 726,129.3

Bahamas 5,600.0 5,370.0 5,450.0 5,450.0 5,500.0 5,600.0 5,235.0 5,376.0 5,364.0 5,256.7

Barbados 8,700.0 12,000.0 11,600.0 11,600.0 8,654.0 8,349.0 8,984.0 10,044.0 9,175.0 9,358.5

Belice 5,417.0 8,491.0 8,590.0 8,817.0 8,965.0 9,954.0 10,690.0 11,212.0 11,669.0 12,300.0

Bolivia 108,000.0 148,000.0 179,226.0 176,143.0 169,454.0 171,889.0 174,137.0 180,222.0 174,645.0 176,391.5

Brasil 3,254,200.0 4,695,900.0 4,988,321.0 5,287,702.0 5,243,578.0 5,393,754.0 5,496,391.0 5,796,225.0 6,078,968.0 6,422,355.6

Canadá 590,431.0 626,253.0 641,506.0 638,782.0 643,276.0 648,414.0 663,260.0 669,150.0 670,874.0 680,283.5

Chile 200,000.0 205,795.0 226,700.0 249,852.0 254,479.0 262,761.0 257,981.0 270,090.0 290,721.0 312,927.9

Colombia 562,744.0 762,870.0 1,066,943.0 1,074,987.0 524,644.0 684,000.0 728,000.0 763,000.0 844,509.0 912,971.9

Costa Rica 48,824.0 51,800.0 63,727.0 60,757.0 66,455.0 70,493.0 72,765.0 75,626.0 74,903.0 76,393.9

Cuba 44,442.0 24,545.0 25,353.0 32,429.0 29,904.0 27,733.0 28,997.0 21,804.0 23,539.0 22,832.8

Dominica 340.0 340.0 340.0 340.0 360.0 363.0 362.0 362.0 361.0 350.2

Ecuador 95,000.0 97,029.0 160,000.0 155,000.0 155,000.0 160,000.0 147,626.0 133,370.0 126,890.0 130,635.0

El Salvador 46,000.0 72,325.0 92,000.0 96,000.0 96,400.0 96,800.0 100,300.0 103,926.0 109,108.0 114,548.4

EUA 8,430,000.0 9,000,473.0 8,790,284.0 8,683,643.0 8,576,195.0 8,648,756.0 8,669,628.0 8,822,695.0 8,909,014.0 9,024,638.5

Granada 600.0 600.0 680.0 680.0 700.0 664.0 495.0 550.0 570.0 552.9

Guadalupe 1,020.0 1,100.0 740.0 756.0 772.0 830.0 845.0 818.0 524.0 516.9

Guatemala 77,800.0 82,400.0 106,820.0 108,997.0 113,121.0 121,212.0 132,293.0 139,007.0 142,621.0 146,329.0

Guayana 11,200.0 20,600.0 22,600.0 23,200.0 27,600.0 26,600.0 25,800.0 26,898.0 29,334.0 31,990.6

Haití 8,800.0 9,000.0 9,700.0 9,600.0 9,000.0 9,000.0 9,196.0 9,399.0 9,455.0 9,511.3

Honduras 75,625.0 140,711.0 74,242.0 79,766.0 84,417.0 82,282.0 85,227.0 95,501.0 102,061.0 109,071.6


13

PRODUCION DE POLLOS AMERICA LATINA, EL CARIBE, EE-UU Y CANADA

País/Región 2000 2005 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Aves (cabeza) sacrificadas para producción de carne: datos en miles de cabezas

Islas Vírgenes 14.0 55.0 63.0 63.0 63.0 63.0 66.0 69.0 67.0 65.1

Jamaica 52,839.0 61,600.0 71,884.0 72,519.0 72,976.0 73,630.0 74,010.0 76,045.0 81,235.0 79,610.3

Martinica 950.0 660.0 1,043.0 1,096.0 1,332.0 1,360.0 1,383.0 1,267.0 984.0 777.4

México 1,085,630.0 1,401,189.0 1,547,036.0 1,593,527.0 1,601,172.0 1,600,988.0 1,616,148.0 1,643,705.0 1,676,866.0 1,730,555.0

Monserrat 60.0 63.0 70.0 69.0 70.0 71.0 71.0 73.0 73.0 71.5

Nicaragua 27,699.0 40,264.0 53,365.0 55,061.0 57,391.0 61,989.0 63,887.0 68,269.0 66,900.0 69,576.0

Panamá 59,607.0 62,478.0 74,827.0 80,699.0 86,017.0 92,811.0 100,732.0 106,937.0 107,331.0 111,624.2

Paraguay 33,000.0 42,200.0 37,000.0 38,000.0 38,500.0 40,000.0 40,106.0 39,596.0 39,440.0 40,228.8

Perú 283,733.0 342,074.0 504,987.0 535,421.0 575,566.0 594,004.0 621,140.0 675,421.0 690,832.0 726,949.9

Puerto Rico 45,830.0 32,358.0 35,000.0 36,500.0 30,394.0 27,417.0 16,613.0 22,889.0 24,372.0 23,640.8

Rep. Dominicana 175,000.0 247,000.0 237,000.0 174,590.0 161,108.0 174,067.0 188,115.0 193,751.0 199,498.0 204,079.7

Cristóbal/Nieves 120.0 130.0 140.0 140.0 113.0 71.0 75.0 83.0 97.0 98.0

Santa Lucia 425.0 260.0 480.0 480.0 480.0 455.0 457.0 438.0 317.0 275.8

Vicente/granadina 500.0 1,300.0 1,300.0 1,300.0 1,324.0 1,277.0 1,194.0 1,182.0 1,197.0 1,173.1

Surinam 2,886.0 4,060.0 5,662.0 5,331.0 5,784.0 4,317.0 4,566.0 4,770.0 4,571.0 4,380.3

Trinidad y Tobago 24,300.0 35,500.0 35,664.0 34,220.0 35,000.0 36,500.0 36,088.0 35,889.0 37,135.0 37,172.1

Uruguay 56,206.0 51,762.0 69,200.0 85,342.0 84,400.0 44,000.0 52,383.0 78,024.0 81,420.0 84,963.8

Venezuela 394,449.0 417,942.0 615,941.0 612,699.0 473,769.0 437,133.0 442,223.0 433,436.0 341,547.0 297,145.9

Total, América 16,236,652.0 19,101,461.0 20,381,713.0 20,715,037.0 19,979,033.0 20,352,477.0 20,607,100.0 21,249,424.0 21,672,601.0 22,338,121.0

América Latina y el Caribe

7,216,221.0 9,474,735.0 10,949,923.0 11,392,612.0 10,759,562.0 11,055,307.0 11,274,212.0 11,757,579.0 12,092,713.0 12,633,199.0

Fuente: 1. Con base a datos estandarizado de la FAO y Outlook USA, January 2018 2. Proyecciones con base a análisis tendencial con datos estandarizados 3. Los datos de 2017 son estimados y sujetos a revisión.


14

Cuadro No. 12 RENDIMIENTO: PRODUCION DE CARNE DE POLLO 1/

AMERICA LATINA, EL CARIBE, EE-UU Y CANADA

País/Región 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Peso en carcasa: libras por ave (cabeza) sacrificada Antigua/Bermuda 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65

Antillas Holandesas 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20

Argentina 5.05 4.96 4.82 4.86 5.64 5.65 5.67 5.63 5.72 5.77 5.72 5.74 5.71 5.78 5.85 5.93 6.04

Bahamas 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.66 2.71 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.66 2.66

Barbados 2.64 2.65 2.68 2.86 2.72 2.76 2.72 2.74 2.76 2.75 2.68 2.74 3.58 3.54 3.53 3.54 3.58

Belice 3.51 3.84 3.34 3.68 3.58 3.59 3.62 3.49 3.33 3.39 3.51 3.47 3.52 3.55 3.61 3.64 3.58

Bolivia 2.74 2.74 2.73 2.73 2.73 2.74 3.72 3.97 3.93 4.04 4.71 4.71 4.70 4.70 4.70 4.70 4.76

Brasil 4.05 3.93 4.07 4.38 4.47 3.69 3.93 3.85 4.12 3.94 4.73 4.76 4.85 4.89 5.02 5.00 5.04

Canadá 3.38 3.36 3.37 3.42 3.49 3.52 3.54 3.55 3.58 3.59 3.61 3.65 3.65 3.67 3.65 3.75 3.87

Chile 4.17 4.28 4.51 4.63 5.09 4.89 5.22 5.16 5.08 4.98 4.90 4.91 4.91 4.85 4.85 4.96 4.76

Colombia 1.98 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.21 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 4.67 4.11 4.12 4.12 3.89

Costa Rica 3.31 3.60 3.49 3.06 3.59 3.87 3.53 3.63 3.64 4.00 4.00 4.00 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.63 3.78

Cuba 2.84 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 3.33 3.10 2.41 2.92 2.41 2.58 2.58 2.51 3.38 2.86

Dominica 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20

Ecuador 4.50 4.83 4.86 4.88 4.76 4.77 4.72 4.78 4.69 4.71 4.68 4.68 4.68 4.68 4.69 4.69 4.65

El Salvador 3.65 3.55 3.61 3.61 3.51 3.01 3.01 3.01 3.01 3.01 2.51 2.49 2.51 2.59 2.59 2.70 2.75

EUA 3.68 3.69 3.76 3.83 3.89 3.99 4.01 4.06 4.13 4.16 4.26 4.34 4.38 4.43 4.51 4.60 4.63

Granada 2.59 2.57 2.35 2.20 2.20 2.50 3.13 3.03 2.55 2.41 2.30 2.30 2.24 2.20 2.21 2.29 2.21

Guadalupe 2.81 2.78 2.54 2.37 2.91 2.81 2.81 2.72 3.24 2.82 2.91 2.91 2.91 2.91 2.94 2.96 2.99

Guatemala 3.97 3.97 4.14 4.13 3.92 4.04 3.85 3.99 4.00 3.97 3.79 3.85 3.70 3.50 3.58 3.65 3.63

Guayana 2.32 2.46 2.46 2.45 2.43 2.43 2.45 2.43 2.44 2.43 2.43 2.43 2.43 2.43 2.43 2.51 2.42

Haití 1.98 1.98 1.98 1.98 1.98 1.98 1.98 1.98 1.98 1.98 1.98 1.98 1.98 1.98 1.98 1.98 1.98


15

RENDIMIENTO: PRODUCION DE CARNE DE POLLO AMERICA LATINA, EL CARIBE, EE-UU Y CANADA Peso en carcasa: libras por cabeza sacrificada

País/Región 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Peso en carcasa: libras por ave (cabeza) sacrificada Honduras 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.76 3.31 3.11 3.99 4.04 4.04 4.04 4.18 4.72 4.98

Islas Vírgenes 2.87 2.87 2.87 2.87 2.87 2.87 3.05 2.76 2.87 2.87 2.87 2.87 2.87 2.87 2.60 2.77 2.81

Jamaica 3.22 3.22 3.22 3.63 3.63 3.63 3.63 3.63 3.63 3.63 3.09 3.09 3.09 3.11 3.29 3.27 3.26

Martinica 2.44 2.41 2.20 2.06 2.52 2.44 2.63 2.88 2.48 2.54 2.54 2.51 2.55 2.56 2.55 2.55 2.55

México 3.71 3.75 3.76 3.84 3.82 3.83 3.79 3.79 3.76 3.77 3.82 3.83 3.84 3.87 3.93 3.97 4.05

Monserrat 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.57 2.68 2.68 2.68 2.52 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.64 2.64 2.64

Nicaragua 3.77 3.77 3.75 3.83 3.92 3.86 4.21 4.20 4.37 4.28 4.22 4.00 3.36 4.39 4.33 4.38 4.58

Panamá 3.01 3.11 3.17 3.10 3.08 3.12 3.21 3.71 3.71 3.71 3.71 3.71 3.71 3.71 3.71 3.71 3.78

Paraguay 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20

Perú 3.96 3.97 3.99 4.10 4.14 4.19 4.25 4.30 4.44 4.46 4.45 4.56 4.64 4.66 4.68 4.65 4.83

Puerto Rico 2.87 2.87 2.87 3.25 3.55 3.38 3.39 3.50 3.45 3.47 3.46 3.50 3.50 3.50 4.70 3.23 3.68

Rep. Dominicana 2.66 3.67 3.35 3.91 2.99 2.99 3.12 3.11 3.13 3.01 2.59 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.46

Cristóbal/Nieves 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.64 2.65 2.63 2.64

Santa Lucia 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20

Vicente/granadinas 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65

Surinam 3.09 3.23 3.53 3.53 3.52 4.12 3.97 4.16 3.75 4.41 4.41 4.15 4.15 4.05 4.06 4.10 3.82

Trinidad y Tobago 3.52 3.39 3.32 3.58 3.58 3.58 3.26 3.59 3.56 3.61 4.03 4.14 4.15 4.02 4.10 2.98 3.54

Uruguay 2.04 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.21

Venezuela 3.87 4.06 4.07 4.05 4.13 3.90 4.11 4.16 4.29 4.29 3.86 4.19 4.58 4.62 4.44 4.15 3.86

Total, América promedio

3.70 3.71 3.76 3.88 3.95 3.81 3.89 3.90 4.01 3.98 4.21 4.29 4.46 4.49 4.56 4.60 4.63

Fuente: 1. Con base a datos estandarizado de la FAO y Outlook USA, January 2018; 2. Proyecciones con base a análisis tendencial con datos estandarizados 3. Los datos de 2017 son estimados y sujetos a revisión


16

Cuadro No. 13 AMERICA LATINA, EL CARIBE, EE-UU Y CANADA

Crecimiento del PIB en % real País/Economías 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022

Datos observados Datos Proyectados Antigua and Barbuda 3.5 -

0.1 5.1 4.1 5.3 2.7 3.0 2.5 2.0 2.0 2.0

Argentina - 1.0

2.4 - 2.5

2.6 - 2.2

2.5 2.5 2.7 3.1 3.2 3.2 Barbados 0.3 -

0.1 0.1 0.9 1.6 0.9 0.5 0.8 1.3 1.5 1.6

Belice 3.7 0.7 4.1 2.9 - 0.8

2.5 2.3 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 Bolivia 5.1 6.8 5.5 4.9 4.3 4.2 4.0 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 Brasil 1.9 3.0 0.5 -

3.8 -

3.6 0.7 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0

Chile 5.3 4.0 1.9 2.3 1.6 1.4 2.5 2.7 2.9 3.2 3.3 Colombia 4.0 4.9 4.4 3.1 2.0 1.7 2.8 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.7 Costa Rica 4.8 2.3 3.7 4.7 4.3 3.8 3.8 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 Rep. Dominicana Republic

2.8 4.7 7.6 7.0 6.6 4.8 5.8 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 Ecuador 5.6 4.9 4.0 0.2 -

1.5 0.2 0.6 1.0 1.4 1.5 1.6

El Salvador 1.9 1.8 1.4 2.3 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.0 Granada -

1.2 2.4 7.3 6.4 3.7 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.5 2.7 2.7

Guatemala 3.0 3.7 4.2 4.1 3.1 3.2 3.4 3.8 4.0 4.0 4.0 Guyana 4.8 5.2 3.8 3.1 3.3 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.5 2.9 2.8 Haití 2.9 4.2 2.8 1.2 1.4 1.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 Honduras 4.1 2.8 3.1 3.6 3.6 4.0 3.6 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 Jamaica -

0.5 0.2 0.5 0.9 1.3 1.7 2.3 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.8

México 4.0 1.4 2.3 2.7 2.3 2.1 1.9 2.3 2.7 2.7 2.7 Nicaragua 6.5 4.9 4.8 4.9 4.7 4.5 4.3 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 Panamá 9.2 6.6 6.1 5.8 4.9 5.3 5.6 5.8 5.6 5.5 5.5 Paraguay -

1.2 14.0 4.7 3.0 4.1 3.9 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.8

Perú 6.0 5.8 2.4 3.3 4.0 2.7 3.8 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.8 Uruguay 3.5 4.6 3.2 0.4 1.5 3.5 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.0 Venezuela 5.6 1.3 -

3.9 -

6.2 -

16.5 -

12.0 -

6.0 -

2.0 -

1.4 -

1.4 -

1.3

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