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sLefi-ilaf gl;fDofD gft-nf _ 4

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स�यमेव जयते

Hendimso-ren sendo: This book is based on legal awareness for the

neoliterates on sexual harassment of women at work place. This book is prepared

by National Literacy Mission Authority and Department of Justice, Govt. of India,

New Delhi. This book is translated and published by State Resource Centre Assam, 1

-CD, Mandovi Apartments, GNB Road, Ambari, Guwahati-781001 (Assam)

February 2017 (300)

tLD ;fKkG : dfUofbfs[ kq;-g

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sLefC s[hXs-kfxfC xfIoDaL elDxfI ;Lef (yNnI) gL

vglI s[bIaf gL : xfIoDaL ;GralU ;LLef (dfb[G ;fd-ef)

rclt- s[hXs-kf

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yLKk[Tpfk- : mUjFl 2017 (300)

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zSnlIwXs-kf : xfIoDaL c[;-ValV ;LLef (dfIdL)V xfIoDaL sLdfU ;Lef (;[F]i-) gL xfIoDaL hlV c[;-V ;Lef (g[DefI)

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3

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gl;fDofD t]d[G ylDa] ;[Kt[DaU 2009 cX x]s-;lG . ylDa] cl;lS nfh]Caf oXaXaf d[GpLdfC gl;fDofD tfSmfclG 410 yLDxfCcX oLI;l d[aXv[cfI d[jfC . gl;fDofD t]d[G ylDa]n[G nLDeltS kfIe]Cx[KdXaf d[GpLdfCxfCV t[DaXi-jf ;LjfIV ;Lj[G;i-xfC gL ;Ln-nlS ;i- ;LjfIxfCdX jfC . ylDa]cX yXaXblDaf gl;fDofD gL s[F[SsX ylSslaf kFlSkf ylDa]V ;lk-tfIaf gL d[GbIbI gl;fD yXaXclG sfKd[KdfgfcfI jfC .

gl;fDofDn[ glpfD;f_c]xfCF[G o[GwSkf xlIdGgL s[ufDafcfI cXdLnfCaf rXs-df tfFfKcX clGtUkU;gN dlblof clI;[MF[G x]s-;lI kXs-v[ rLF[cfI jfC . clI;[Mx[KdX v[G o[Sofaf ofd-e]xfC s]k-dfgf;lcfI d[jo[V d[jfC v[GxfC kxls- sLefi-xfa]s-n[G gl;fDofDdlG o[Sofaf ofd-e]CcX jfC .

sLefi-ilaf gl;fDofDn[G tfFfKcX s[F[SsX yfCclI s[KdfF[ nful sLefi-ilaf gl;fDofD gft-nfn[G x]s-;lI rXs-dfgfcfI jfC . t]d[G oLSmXn[G ofKdl nLDe] yXaX nSn[G mXuKkXaf ofSkIu] gl;fDofD glI;]s- os-rLDeX gL ylDa] of vf;[G nSn[G sLeXcX uLjfxftlcX ylDa] kXs-v[af rXxLCdLg[TcX cf;fD(cf;fdlof kfg-) tlqkLFf (afInf kfg-) gL ;LSvlD (g]kfnl kfg-)af ;fDglafV ;fKrLjfaf (n[vs-) of vfDPLsLefi-xfa]s-kf os-rLDeXn[G sLefCcX sLefi-ilaf gl;fDofDn[G rfxfaf rluXs-jf ofFlK rXs-dfgfcfI jfC .

sLefi-ilaf gl;fDofD rluXs-jfn[G sLhXs-o[DdX vf;[G nSV vf;[G ;xfIPlD: t]d[G oLSmX gL (A2J NE & JK) tIh[D nLKnfD rXa[Gn[G mfC;lI ofd-aS kXs-v[af rluXs-jfn[G t[GblI vf;[G nSV vf;[G ;xfIPlD t]d[G oLSmXnfD kXi- . ofSkIu]C gl;fDofD glI;]s- os-rLDeX s[F[S rLDeX gL nSxfCcX gXu[Gn[G kfg-bf tXg-bCL . sG rluXs-jfclG sLefi-ilaf gl;fDofDcX sfS t[GpfnLDdX sLefi-ilaf ;XMjf tfk-d[KdX sL;fI nM;LefI glI;fI rXulu[ .

ofSkIu] gl;fDofD ;Xs- oLSkXwfG ofKdl nLDe] yXaX tLDdfOIb[GV gof blNnl

cfglCu[ g[Tpl kfg-

nLDe]C nLDoLSkLI cf;fDF[ sG ;fKkGxfC ofSyLI ;fKkfg-gX kfn-n[I rXuLcfI yLKk[T rXs-df ylDa] rXuLcfI jfC . kfn-n[Iilaf ;fKkGxfC cf;fD vfDPL sLefi-wlDaf ;]jf os-rLDeXnfD t[GblI kXs-v[cfI jfC . cDef sG ;Lo[DcX rXs-ylDdX nS s[Ffaf s[F[S ofKdlcX gXu[Gn[G ;LI tXg-bLDa[ ofSyLIx[KdX kfn-n[I s[aXi-af sG ;fKkGglG ofKdl nLDe] yXaX nS ;LSvlD oLSmX= F[ sLefCcX ofFlK kXs-v[cfI jfC . sG ;fKkGxfC x[Gglk-kfM_dfMxfCF[ nfDwfg- d[bfs-tLefI glI;fI rXulu[ .

;dlFG aqDx cXu[Daf

vfDPL nLDe] nLDel

4

5

x[GblD;XF[G ;]g-bX

dlgfF[G d]s-vlD kXs-v[af tIa] tLLS;l c]ufI sLxlD;faf hljGF[G sLdf;lI yLSjfnfD kXs-v[ . g[Tpl xlGhfCF[G xlIdf;l clwfk- sLDdfF[ xLSsX y[O . dlgfF[ xLg[C sLbLSv]xf clk-df o[Dd] d[PX;LG . xlDdXaf ofd-aS gL sLxlGhfxfC cXd[TtL;lNn[c] sLo[DxfC k]s-nft- . o[GwSs] xlDdXaf ofI;fF[G tLSv]xf kXF[F k] . xlDn[G ofIu[KV xlGhfCxfC ;fKkG glt- kfIdf;l xlDdX rfdf sLhfV rfIdf t[t- clIdf ofI;fCF[ tLSv] dlgfF[ sLbul t[OclNn[ ;fFlS sLglIjfC m[Tnf x]s-t[ .

dlgfF[ t]t- tdfV t]t- mdX cljfdf jo[ . vLg[C n[;Laf vf sG t]t- tdf_mdf ofd-aSn[c] sLxlIdGgX ofI;f ySdf ;LStLaf kfg- rlh[KtL . vf sG kfg-glG sLGhLD ultfclG d[TtLF sLefCcfI gfs-tL . ultfF[cfI sLxlD;fa[GgL tfCr[IdfcfI t]t- tdf_mdf ofd-aS tIdf klCdf tD;lG rXuL .

6

ultfF[ dlgfclG ylSo[G glo[G c]ufI t]t- mdfgf tdfgf t]t-n[ sL;lI rfg-t[T (aLtlsf)cX tXd-df ;Lhf klFL . sLofd-aSn[G (gdLgf) cXd[d[TtLcfI sLr[G vX;Laf kfg- v[K;LcfI vLg[C ;t-t[ . vLg[C tulCc] rXuL;laf cfSv[G ‘aLtlsf’F[G gLdf dlS;]g- (gdLgf)xfC vLg[C gL jo[ . sLbfg-blS tfgfD dlgfF[ tfgfDaf xlDdXaf ofd-aSxfC ;LFLcfI sLGhLD ultfF[ d[TtLaf aLtlsfcX vLg[C moL;laf toL;laf rluXs-jfxfC t]CFLcfI k] . sLglIjfCcX gLaf_m[Daf kfg-xfCF[G clpfI kXs-v[F

7

kTp[ . sG cfIufC t]CFLIaf mt]t-xfCF[ dlS;]g- sL;lFfC d[wfIg[Guq y] rXuLIefI clt-tL . sG rluXs-jf gLi-df;l kXi-uq cfIufC j]C y] rXs-df ;LStLIa]efI clplI . sLglIjfCcX oFlS kfg-xfC clplIn aLtlsfcX s[F[ . dlgf d;LcfI aLtlsf;lufI nf;[ .

aLtlsf ( );lufIaf rluXs-jfxfC sL;lI ;LcltfUV ;LtfFlV kyfIV ;lDV xLSn[ d[eoLafrXxfC gl;LcfI sLglIjfC do[ . aLtlsfaf sLGbfIdf ;ltfclGgfI

8

s[F[t[O . vLg[C dlgfclG y] ofd-aSn[ t[OafclefI ;]g-bX;L .

dls-jf yf;LF dlgfF[ sLbLSv] kfg-xf d[TtLF vLg[C v[KdX t[Oaf ofDaf ofDa]xfC r[StL . vLg[C t]FLaf dlS;]g-xfC dlgfF[ ;ltfclG cXg-wfStL . v[G dlS;]g-xfC gl;LcfI sLGbfId[Nn[ sLgfIjfC do[cfI d[TtL . s[xLSn[G rXclG ;fFlS gLaf jfFp . dlTtlI d[nX;[Gg[ clIufC ofd-aS klCg[ . ;ltfF[ sG sLafg-glG v[K;LcfI sLglIjfC;lufInfD gXu[G klFL . dlgfF[ clt-tLaf kfg-xfC sDefC xfFf s[KmfI clt-tLcfI xXk-t[ .

aLtlsf tfId[Nn[ nylS ;lD blh}g- (डजाइन)F[V vl gL j]C rluXs-jfxfC klFLF xfKtfwlSn[ rXs-dfcfI tfk-dfefI d[TtLb];L . sLglIjfCcX oDaf glI;fIxfC oLSvLcfI ultfclG gXu[G klC;[ sLxlDdX k] . glIjfC y[uLcfI dlgfF[ xfFfc] v[G ofd-aSslG ;LFLcfI aLtlsf sLGbfid[G klC;[ k] . vLg[C rXuLaf ylS;lu]s-kf sLh[G tfs-df sLglIjfCg- xftfFX jo[ .

sLxLSn[ rXuLaf sLofd-aSslG gl;LcfI ;ltf ;fFlS

9

;t-t[ . aLtlsfaf ofDhXaf Fd];-clG dlgfF[G sLofd-aSn[ sLh[G klF[efI d[TtL . dlgf= F[ aLtlsfaf cfSv[G ofd-aS rXuL v[Defc] sLh[G vX;L . sLxlDdXCaf ofIhlS o L I j f g f D d l G oFlSs] gXaf kXs-v[F k] . s L o f I j f g f D d l G oFlSs] gXaf kXs-v[F k]clNn[ sLc];[d[GgfI glg-tfIaf gl;fDxlDdX dlI nls-vL klFL . ofIifI clh[T ;[k-tL . sLxLS rXa[G rXuLNn[ dlgf cfafi] xlIafqD rXs-df s[;LSdf kXs-v[ . dlgfgL tLDdf x]s-= t[;lgL aLtlsfaf ofd-hXaf Fd];-F[ dlgf m [ G d l S n [ c X d [ K d f x ] s - t L . sLofd-aSn[G sLh[G Fd];-F[ sLxLSnfD tfs-tLNn[

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dlgfF[ sLxLSslG t[Ddf sXt-tLaf kfg-glG dlgfF[ yfclI vX;L . sG kfg-glG tul xftfI d[d[TtLGplG . dlgfF[ sLxlD ofIjfgfD Fd];-F[ yfclI jo[ . offIs[;fCdf d[d[bLdf d[GpLdfF[G tLSv]afjfgfDF[G nfaX mXi-df xfIgfcX Fd];- jo[ . aLtlsf sLGbfIa[G ultf d[jo[Gaf o[D Fd];-F[ dlgf= F[ sLFfDdlG y]s-tLF m[G kfg-xfC d[TtL . Fd];-F[G sGs]af m[G rKtfg- dgfF[ sL;lFfV d[wfi[G . cfSv[G o[Iu xlDdX s[F[[cfI xfa[cfI .

ylSo[Daf k f g - a L t l s f ; x f I P l D d X cfafi] clIbT nft-p[ dlgf k]cfI jo[ . ; x f I P l D d X y l S _ g [ T p l ofDhXFS

11

ofd-aSsX d[ofu] . sSs] o[DdlG gl;LcfI Fd];-= F[ dlgfF[ sLxLSslG t[D;LcfI xlIdG nfD;lI rXs-df sXt-tL . Fd];-F[G sSs]af rKtfg- gl;LcfI dlgf o[a[af vfDa]s-slGg] gla]af x[Ss] gl;L . v[G o[Du cfSs]FlS;fI Fd];-F[ sLxLSnfD v[T= plIdf ;LStLcfI y]cfI d[Gb]c] xlDdX s[F[cfI clbls- xfa] . sLxlD;fa[G df;lGgfI c]ufI sSs]FlS j]C ofKdlF[ m[G xLSd[w[uLcfI jo[ . o[Tn[I sG kfg-glG vf sLglIjfCcX glF[I;lF kTp[ .

12

tSofgLCd[G v[G o[G sLGhLD ultfgL nfDdX tLd[;l . vLg[ sLuld[Nn[ oSv[F o[a] . ;xfIoLSxlDdX kXs-v[af xlGbXs-slG y[Kk[TtfI x f a [ F u l t f c l G d [ T t L . v L g [ C s l ; [ c f I jo[ o[GgX ;xfIoLSxlDdX ofI nfk-df k]s-d[Nn[ y] kXi-afclefI sl;[ . vLg[C aLtlsfaf ofd-aS n[Kdf mfU;[ rXuL .

ultfF[ n[dLCF dlgfg- d[TtL . ofd-aS s[F[FLcfI v[g[C y] s[hXuLZ d[ul;[Gg[ . j]C t[GgX Fd];- x[Ss]af

13

dgf d[GjfCg[G kfk-d[b[Tg[G . d[GpLCdfF[G nfPX= F[ kfg-glG dlgfF[ n[;LcfI jo[ . Fd];- x[Ss]af m[G rKtfaf dgfclG vLDblI klCdfF[ nful g[KdfI tul kXF[;l . ;xfIoLS xlDdXaf j]C d[GpLdfxfCcfI Fd];- x[Ss]af sLxLSnfD ;[k-df;lF[ nful ultf gL dlgf g[KdfIn[ ;fs-s] xLKg[;l . aLtlsfbfId[G g[KdfIn[ Fd];-n[ rXuLaf m[G ofd-aSslG ;ltfclG d[Tt[;L . ultfF[ v[G kfg-glG v[K;LcfI jfwfd-nfD dSy[O Fd];F[ sG kfg- yfclI vX;LcfI sl;[ . xlD ;oI clt-tLcfI sLglIjfC vLD;lI . ultf gL n[Kdl gfs-tLF cfNncfI gf cfKm[Nn[cfI sSs]af ofd-aS d[GhXs-df

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;fs-s]cfI xLKtL . Fd];-F[ rXuLaf m[G ofd-aSn[G vLDblI vXdfc] kXi-efI ;ltfF[ tlNnlIuf ;xfIu[Da[Nn[ sLbul Fd];- o[K;L . ;[k-;lIdfF[ nful o[Dgf d[g-bfS cl;lSkf Fd];-F[ sLFful j]C sLa] xXk-t[ . tlNnlIuf ;xfIu[Da[Nn[ n]s-tLF Fd];-clG d[TtL vLg[C rXuLaf m[G sLofd-aSslG oDaf m[GbXaf . sNn[ rXuLNn[ c] d[GpLdfxfC xlD nfsfT nDdf d[GbfGg[G . ofd-aS rXs-;[ nfsfT s[FDaf d[GpLdfxfC v[g[C x[Ss]af m[G rKtfaf dgfF[ d[hXuLNn[ ;[k-;lI d[IPXg[G sGgX v[g[C x[Ss]af dgf clwfk-klaf d[aXi- . d[GpLdfCF[G gfhD clGbX (मान-

मया�दा)F[G tfI;[k- rXs-df rXs-k[G o[DalpfCF[G . ultfF[ Fd];-clG d[TtL_ sG v[g[CclG ylS;lu]s-kf nfefS . v[g[C gXMaf kXi-df o[D klcf;lu[ . cfNncfI gf v[g[C dlgfclG m[G dlSn[ cX s[D d[TtLDn . vLg[C gfhD d[Kdf xLC;lGg[ d[i-uq kLInfxlD s[a]s- . Fd];-F[ sLdlSsX xlGbf (प�चताप)F[ sLdls-jf y[F kTp[ . vLg[C xLS mfStLcfI dlgfgL n[TtlI gfs-tL . dlgfF[ oDaf sLefC

15

vX;L . d[GpldfxfCF[ tI;[k- sLefI jfCs[FCaf kfg- vLg[C d[N n[c] jo[ . dlgfF[ oDaf kInf clInf vX;LFX . sG clS;fcX cfafIi] ;fc]xfCgL ;XFlS yfu[s- mXi-dfcfI xlIdf s[;LSkf yLD;fD dLLS;fD vX;LFX . tfu[Ff glIjfCmL dfIilG gXu[G klFLF ;]jf dXplI .

nfd-;lS rlc]k-F[G sLefIilaf tfIufD:

∗ d[GpLdf ofd-aS d[hXs-kf t[GgX nfd-;lS rXs-df glIjfCcX tLSv] d[hft-tL;lafcX mfInS 2013 mUjFlcfIwX sLx]s-;lI kXs-v[cfI jfC .

∗ sG sLefIilG xlDdX ofd-aS s[hXs-df (;[cX t[xfC) ;fDbfIcfI cXufK kXi- .

∗ sG sLefI cl;lS o[G 90 ;lufI mXpfa[G vLDblI k l C d f k X i - . ; x f I o L S n [ s S s ] d[GhXuLGuq ;fDafg- d[wf .

∗ ofd-aS rXs-df t[GgX d[GpLdf d[GplSsfq s[d[Kk[G d[;fS;lIilGuq vLDblI d[PXg[Guq

16

mXpfa[Nn[ kInf_clInf vX;L . sSs] kXi-uq ;xfIoLSxlDdlG ;fSdf g[df sLefI jfC .

∗ mXpfa[Nn[ x[GplI ifulK 50,000 ofI ;fDa[g- xLIdf kXi- .

∗ d[GpLdfxfC ;Ldf;lV t[Ddf;lV d[GplSsfq rclt- cXg-wfSdf;lV d[GpluXs-V mKdf sXk-dfxfC s[F[Ss] nfefS FX .

∗ ofd-aS rXs-df t[GgX d[GpLdfxfC d[GplSsfq kfg-xf d[Kdf;l s[FCa[G nfefSkf kfg- FX s[FCaf kfg- ;fKdfcfI mDdfaXi- .

∗ d[GpLdfxfCF[ ofd-aS s[hXs-kf ofd-hX ;xfI= u[DxlDdX m[G dlSn[ cXs[d[KkfxfC kfg-gX kfk-dfF[ sLcTtX vfFXg- tXd-df rLDeX sKdf;l kXi- .

17