Gunlach Presentation

download Gunlach Presentation

of 36

Transcript of Gunlach Presentation

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    1/36

    Investment Cubism

    Jeffrey GundlachChief Executive Officer

    Chief Investment Officer

    June 20, 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    2/36

    Domestic Credit Market Debt as % of Gross

    Domestic Product 1929-2009

    2009353%

    400%

    Year 1

    Year 1BHO

    1933299%

    300%

    350%FDR

    Year 1GWB

    Presidency

    2001

    276%

    250%Year 1HST

    GHWBPresidency

    res ency

    Year 1

    1951130%

    1989229%

    150%

    200%Presidency RWR

    Presidency

    161%

    100%

    293235384144475053565962656871747780838689929598010407

    191919191919191919191919191919191919191919191919202020

    Source:MorganStanley,FederalReserve,BureauofEconomicAnalysis

    2

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    3/36

    Government Promises-To-Pay

    Publicly Held Treasury Debt & Accrued Interest

    $52.8$56.4

    $62.3

    $70.0

    .

    $43.3$46.4

    .

    $50.0

    .

    $26.5$30.1

    $30.0

    .

    $7.9

    $10.0

    .

    . . . . . . ..

    FY2002 FY2003 FY2004 FY2005 FY2006 FY2007 FY2008 FY2009Source:U.S.Treasury,PeterG.PetersonFoundation3

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    4/36

    Nonfarm Payroll

    108

    110

    104

    106

    t=100 1953

    1957

    100

    102

    ess

    ionStar

    1970

    1973

    1980

    96

    98Rec

    1981

    1990

    2001

    92

    0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40

    Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Bloomberg Financial

    4

    Months Since Start of Recession

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    5/36

    Federal Receipts as % of Debt:

    60%

    70%

    t

    Gross Receipts as % of Debt

    Net Receipts as % of Debt

    OMB Estimate

    40%

    50%

    FederalDe

    h2016)

    30%

    pts

    as%o

    f

    194

    0throu

    10%Recei

    1940

    1943

    1946

    1949

    1952

    1955

    1958

    1961

    1964

    1967

    1970

    1973

    1976

    1979

    1982

    1985

    1988

    1991

    1994

    1997

    2000

    2003

    2006

    2009

    2012(e)

    2015(e)

    Source: Office of Management and Budget (OMB)

    Gross Receipts equal Individual Tax, Corporate Tax, Excise Tax and Social Insurance and Retirement Receipts

    Net Receipts equal Gross Receipts less Social Insurance and Retirement Receipts

    5

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    6/36

    Federal Tax Receipts as a % of GDP

    25%

    20%

    %o

    fGD

    P

    09

    15%

    eceiptsas

    thro

    ugh

    20

    5%ederalTax

    1929

    0%

    Source: Office of Management and Budget, DoubleLine Capital

    1929 1935 1941 1947 1953 1959 1965 1971 1977 1983 1989 1995 2001 2007

    6

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    7/36

    Government Optionso o ve e e t

    Problem

    * Tried These Alread

    7

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    8/36

    Impact of Quantitative Easing onUS 10-Year Treasury

    4.5%

    3/31/10QE1 purchases

    Jan 1, 2009: QE1 Start - $600 bnMar 18, 2009: QE1 Expanded to $1.725 tnMar 31, 2010: QE1 Ends

    -4.0%

    11/25/08

    .Jun 2011: QE2 Proposed End

    3.0%

    .QE1

    announced

    3/18/09QE1 expanded

    2.5%

    Jackson Holespeech QE2 hinted

    1/1/09

    11/3/10QE2 purchases

    begin

    2.0%

    QE1 purchasesbegin

    Source: US Treasury Department, Bloomberg Financial Services

    8

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    9/36

    National Debt Ceiling versus Gross Federal Debt

    Statutory limits have been reduced 5 times since 1940

    25

    ) Debt Subject to Limit

    15

    20

    rough2

    01

    Gross Federal Debt

    10$Trillion

    ea

    r1940t

    5

    dofFiscal

    0

    1940

    1943

    1946

    1949

    1952

    1955

    1958

    1961

    1964

    1967

    1970

    1973

    1976

    1979

    1982

    1985

    1988

    1991

    1994

    1997

    2000

    2003

    2006

    2009

    12(e)

    15(e)

    (E

    Source: Office of Management and Budget, DoubleLine

    9

    2 2

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    10/36

    Fiscal Year 2011 Requested Budget

    Dept of HomelandSecurity1.53%

    Dept of HUD1.48%

    Dept ofEnergy1.28%

    Dept of Justice0.89%

    Dept of State0.80%

    InternationalAssistance Programs

    0.68%

    Dept of Health andHuman ServicesDept of Veterans

    Dept ofEducation2.63%

    Dept of

    Transportation2.42%

    NASA0.50%

    Blue indicates

    DiscretionarySpending

    .

    Social Security

    Dept of Defense20.13%

    a rs3.47% Grey indicates

    MandatorySpending

    22.04%

    Allowances

    FDIC0.41%

    Dept of Agriculture4.07%

    Dept of theTreasury3.84%

    Dept ofLabor3.32%

    Office of PersonnelManagement

    2.10%

    Other Defense CivilPrograms

    1.71%

    0.60%

    Source: Office of Management and Budget (OMB)

    10

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    11/36

    Top 0.1% Income Earners

    %

    U.S Japan U.K.France

    Source: Saez and Piketty

    11

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    12/36

    Marginal Tax Rate on Highest Individual

    Income Bracket

    100

    70

    80

    50

    60

    .

    30

    40

    0

    10

    1913

    1916

    1919

    1922

    1925

    1928

    1931

    1934

    1937

    1940

    1943

    1946

    1949

    1952

    1955

    1958

    1961

    1964

    1967

    1970

    1973

    1976

    1979

    1982

    1985

    1988

    1991

    1994

    1997

    2000

    2003

    2006

    2009

    Source:InternalRevenueService,DoubleLineCapitalLPasofDecember31,2009

    12

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    13/36

    U.S. Housing Market

    13

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    14/36

    S&P Case- Shiller 20-City Home Price Index

    220

    11

    180

    x Fe

    bruary

    2

    160

    Price

    Ind

    001

    throug

    h

    -32.6% decline

    120January

    2 July 2006 to April

    2009

    100

    Source: S&P Case Shiller, Bloomberg Financial Services

    14

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    15/36

    U.S. Homeownership Rate

    70%

    60%

    65%

    Rate

    010 -4.2% drop from

    1930-1940

    2.7%dropfrom

    20042010

    55%

    eownershi

    0t

    hrough peaktotrough

    45%

    50%Ho 19

    40%

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau

    *1900-1960 based on Decennial Census Data; 1965-2010 Annual Census Data

    15

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    16/36

    New Single-Family Home Sales

    1400

    1600

    's) ,2011

    1000

    1200

    lRate(,

    000

    ughApril3

    600

    800

    SoldAnnua

    1,1

    963thro

    200

    400

    Units

    January3

    0

    1/1/1963

    1/1/1964

    9/1/1966

    7/1/1968

    5/1/1970

    3/1/1972

    1/1/1974

    1/1/1975

    9/1/1977

    7/1/1979

    5/1/1981

    3/1/1983

    1/1/1985

    1/1/1986

    9/1/1988

    7/1/1990

    5/1/1992

    3/1/1994

    1/1/1996

    1/1/1997

    9/1/1999

    7/1/2001

    5/1/2003

    3/1/2005

    1/1/2007

    1/1/2008

    9/1/2010

    Source: Bloomberg Financial Services

    16

    1 1 1 1 1

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    17/36

    Housing Starts

    300

    200

    t=100

    1960

    150

    essionSta

    1973

    1980

    1981

    50

    Re 1990

    2001

    2008

    0

    0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38

    Months Since Start of Recession

    Source:Bloomberg

    Financial

    Services,

    US

    Census

    Bureau

    Aninvestmentcannotbemadedirectlyinanindex.17

    17

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    18/36

    Building Permits

    250

    150rt=100

    1960

    1970

    100

    cessionSt

    1973

    1980

    1981

    50

    R2001

    2008

    0

    0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38

    Months Since Start of Recession

    Source:BloombergFinancialServices,USCensusBureau

    Aninvestmentcannotbemadedirectlyinanindex. 18

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    19/36

    New Home Sales

    200

    250

    150art=10

    0

    1970

    1973

    100

    ece

    ssionS

    1980

    1981

    1990

    50

    R

    2008

    0

    0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36

    Months Since Start of Recession

    Source:BloombergFinancialServices,USCensusBureau

    Aninvestmentcannotbemadedirectlyinanindex. 19

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    20/36

    SubPrime Serious Delinquency and

    Conditional Default Rate

    43.4%50%

    60%

    60++

    40%

    0++ay2011

    CDR

    20%

    30%

    eCDRvs

    5through

    8.5%10%

    Subpri

    anuary20

    60++referstoseriousdelinquencydefinedasloans60 or90dayslateinmortgagepayments,oralreadyinforeclosureorREOstatus.r me e ne as > an 725andLTV>=75

    SubprimedefinedasFICO

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    21/36

    Alt-A Serious Delinquency and Conditional

    Default Rate30%

    60++

    .

    20%

    0++

    May2011

    8.3%

    10%

    15%

    -ACDRvs

    005throug

    0%

    5%Alt

    January

    60++referstoseriousdelinquencydefinedasloans60 or90dayslateinmortgagepayments,oralreadyinforeclosureorREOstatus.r me e ne as > an 725andLTV>=75

    SubprimedefinedasFICO

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    22/36

    Prime Serious Delinquency and Conditional

    Default Rate10.7%

    10%

    12%

    60++

    8%

    ++May201

    1CDR

    3.3%4%

    eC

    DRvs6

    05through

    0%

    2%Prim

    January20

    60++referstoseriousdelinquencydefinedasloans60 or90dayslateinmortgagepayments,oralreadyinforeclosureorREOstatus.Jan-0

    Apr-0

    Jul-0

    Oc

    t-0

    Jan-0

    Apr-0

    Jul-0

    Oc

    t-0

    Jan-0

    Apr-0

    Jul-0

    Oc

    t-0

    Jan-0

    Apr-0

    Jul-0

    Oc

    t-0

    Jan-0

    Apr-0

    Jul-0

    Oc

    t-0

    Jan-1

    Apr-1

    Jul-1

    Oc

    t-1

    Jan-

    11

    Apr-

    11

    r me e ne as > an 725andLTV>=75

    SubprimedefinedasFICO

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    23/36

    Historical Loss Severity

    72.6%

    70%

    80%

    Prime

    Alt-A

    59.3%50%

    60%

    ityhMay2011

    Subprime

    47.5%

    30%

    40%

    Lo

    ssSeve

    2005throu

    0%

    10%January

    60++referstoseriousdelinquencydefinedasloans60 or90dayslateinmortgagepayments,oralreadyinforeclosureorREOstatus.r me e ne as > an 725andLTV>=75

    SubprimedefinedasFICO

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    24/36

    Loss Severities Increase With Longer

    Source:Amherst

    Securities

    as

    of

    April

    30,

    2011

    24

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    25/36

    Loss Severities Increase With Longer

    Source:Amherst

    Securities

    as

    of

    April

    30,

    2011

    25

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    26/36

    Liquidation Lag Times Are Systematically

    Source:Amherst

    Securities

    as

    of

    April

    1,

    2011

    26

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    27/36

    ABX 07-1AAA

    100

    120

    11

    80

    AAA

    June1

    3,2

    60

    B

    X2007-1

    07

    through

    20May10,2

    0

    y-0

    7

    l-07

    -07

    -07

    -08

    r-08

    y-0

    8

    l-08

    -08

    -08

    -09

    r-09

    y-0

    9

    l-09

    -09

    -09

    -10

    r-10

    y-1

    0

    l-10

    -10

    -10

    n-1

    1

    r-11

    y-1

    1

    Source:MarkIt

    27

    Ma J

    Se

    No

    Ja

    Ma

    Ma J

    Se

    No

    Ja

    Ma

    Ma J

    Se

    No

    Ja

    Ma

    Ma J

    Se

    No

    Ja

    M Ma

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    28/36

    ABX 07-1AAA v. Bank of America Stock

    60

    100

    110

    11

    11

    ABX 2007-1 AAA

    4080

    90

    tockPrice

    June1

    3,2

    AA

    June1

    3,2

    BAC Equity

    20

    30

    50

    60

    70

    fA

    merica

    007

    through

    ABX07-1

    007

    through

    1030

    40Bank

    May10,2

    May10,2

    020

    Source:MarkIt,

    Bloomberg

    Financial

    Services

    28

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    29/36

    S&P 500 Index and Shanghai IndexYear-End 2007 throu h June 13, 2011

    6000

    1400

    1600

    2011

    2011

    4000

    5000

    1000

    1200

    itehJune

    13,

    hJune

    13,

    3000

    600

    800

    SH

    Compos

    20

    07throu

    S&P500

    20

    07throu

    1000200

    400

    cember31,

    cember31,

    00DD S&P 500 Shanghai Composite Index

    Source:BloombergFinancialServices,DoubleLineCapitalLP

    Aninvestmentcannotbemadedirectlyinanindex. 29

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    30/36

    30

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    31/36

    Rolling 5-Year Volatilities of InvestmentGrade Bond Sectors

    Historically, mortgages have had lower volatility than other investment grade credits

    7.0%

    5.5%

    6.0%

    .

    dStandard

    ay201

    1) Municipal Bonds

    IG Credit

    MBS

    4.5%

    5.0%

    hAnnualiz

    rch1996-

    3.0%

    3.5%

    4.0%

    ing60-mon

    eviation(M

    2.0%

    2.5%Roll D

    Source: Bloomberg, BofA/Merrill Lynch IndicesAn investment cannot be made directly in an index. 31

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    32/36

    Rolling 3-Year Volatilities of InvestmentGrade Bond Sectors

    9%

    rd Treasury

    7%

    izedStanda

    -May2

    011)

    Municipal Bonds

    IG CreditMBS

    5%

    6%

    nt

    hAnnual

    Ma

    rch1996

    3%

    4%

    olling36-m

    Deviation(

    2%

    R

    Source: Bloomberg, BofA/Merrill Lynch IndicesAn investment cannot be made directly in an index. 32

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    33/36

    Rolling 5-Year Volatilities:Hi h Yield Com arison

    14%

    16%

    eviation

    Treasury

    Municipal Bonds

    10%

    12%

    Standa

    rdD

    y2011)

    Long Treasury

    High Yield

    8%

    An

    nualized

    h

    1996-M

    4%

    g60-month

    (Mar

    0%Rollin

    Source: Bloomberg, BofA/Merrill Lynch IndicesAn investment cannot be made directly in an index. 33

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    34/36

    Rolling 3-Year Volatilities:Hi h Yield Com arison

    18%

    20%

    eviation

    Treasury

    14%

    16%

    Standa

    rdD

    y2011)

    Long TreasuryHigh Yield

    8%

    10%

    An

    nualized

    h

    1996-M

    4%

    6%

    g36-month

    (Mar

    0%

    2%Roll

    in

    Source: Bloomberg, BofA/Merrill Lynch IndicesAn investment cannot be made directly in an index. 34

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    35/36

    Hedge Fund Investment Cubism

    Weightings Sector

    Yield

    (Cash

    Refinancing

    Capital AtDepression

    RisingInterest

    RateRisk

    Flow) Risk

    (Duration)

    1 25% GNMAPrincipal

    Paying 14%

    5.7

    5.7 5.0

    2 15% GNMAInterestOnly 27% 15.0 0.3 2.2

    3 5% OtherGNMA 6% 0.1 0.6 0.6

    4 40% AltARMBS 11% 8.3 6.0 1.6

    5 10% PrimeRMBS 8%

    1.6 1.0

    0.2

    6 5% OtherMBS 18% 0.5 0.5 0.2

    100% Total 14% 0.2 1.5 6.2

    RateHedged 12% 0.2 13.9 0.0

    35

  • 7/27/2019 Gunlach Presentation

    36/36