5/14/2018 Gobernabilidad y Gerencia Política - slidepdf.com

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/gobernabilidad-y-gerencia-politica 1/10

 

 

_UNDUMFM AK DNEKULMEJHJAMA zDKUKLIJM _NHJQJIM

BNUFMIJNL KGKI[QJRM KL DKYQJNL _[EHJIM

Fmkyquæm kl Mafjljyqumijùl z _nhæqjimy _÷ehjimy[ljrkuyjama ak Yml Mlauêy

E{klny Mjuky( MudklqjlmFmzn & Ykpqjkfeuk ak 5?=5

5/14/2018 Gobernabilidad y Gerencia Política - slidepdf.com

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/gobernabilidad-y-gerencia-politica 2/10

 

 

=

AKYIUJ_IJÙL AKH _UNDUMFM

Kh _undumfm ak Dnekulmejhjama z Dkuklijm _nhæqjim ky {l kyb{kuwn ak hm InupnumijùlMlajlm ak Bnfklqn #IMB* z hm Kyi{khm ak _nyqduman ak Dkuklijm _nhæqjim ak hm[ljrkuyjama Dknudk Tmycjldqnl #DT[*( kl mhjmlwm inl {ljrkuyjamaky hnimhky ak hm

ukdjùl( pnu bnuqmhkiku m hmy jlyqjq{ijnlky ak dnejkuln z ak hm ynijkama ijrjh kl y{ impmijamaak hhkrmu makhmlqk punzkiqny ak imfejn aklqun ak {l klqnuln akfniuíqjin ( qnfmlan kli{klqm hmy inlajijnlky ak dnekulmejhjama,

Kyqk _undumfm yk kypkijmhjwm kl hny qkfmy ukhmijnlmany inl kh hjakumwdn( hm dkyqjùl kbjimw zkl dklkumh hm fkgnum ak hm impmijama ak dnejkuln, M qumrêy ak y{ klbn}{k yk jlinupnuml m hmfkqnanhndæm hny mypkiqny ak dkuklijm pnhæqjim( hny g{kdny kyqumqêdjiny( kh pklymfjklqnyjyqêfjin( hmy inf{ljimijnlky punmiqjrmy z pmuqjijpmqjrmy z hm qumlypmuklijm }{k ynllkikymujmy pmum hndumu ljrkhky ymqjybmiqnujny ak dnekulmejhjama akfniuíqjim,

Kyqí ajujdjan m m{qnujamaky ak dnejkulny hnimhky( k}{jpny qêiljiny ak hny ljrkhky lmijnlmh z

y{elmijnlmh z pkuynlmy ak hm ynijkama ijrjh i{zm b{lijùl yk nujklqk m qkfmy ak dnejkuln zdkyqjùl hnimh, 

Kh ajykýn akh _undumfm cm yjan ukmhjwman pnu hm Inupnumijùl Mlajlm ak Bnfklqn z hmkyqu{iq{um mimaêfjim cm yjan akymuunhhmam pnu hm [ljrkuyjama Dknudk Tmycjldqnl, Kh_undumfm( mampqman m imam inlqksqn lmijnlmh( yk cm jfphkfklqman kl inhmenumijùl inlpukyqjdjnymy {ljrkuyjamaky kl Enhjrjm( Inhnfejm( Ki{manu( Fêsjin( _ku÷ z Rklkw{khm, Ky mpmuqju ak 5??3 }{k yk cm infklwman m nbukiku qmfejêl kl Mudklqjlm, 

Kh _UNDUMFM KL HM [LJRKUYJAMA AK YML MLAUÃY

_mum hm jfphkfklqmijùl akh _undumfm ak Dnekulmejhjama z Dkuklijm _nhæqjim kl Mudklqjlm(

hm Inupnumijùl Mlajlm ak Bnfklqn z hm [ljrkuyjama Dknudk Tmycjldqnl cml kyqmehkijanmi{kuany ak innpkumijùl inl hm [ljrkuyjama ak Yml Mlauêy z inl hm [ljrkuyjama Lmijnlmhak Unymujn, Kh fjyfn _undumfm ky ajiqman kl hmy ykaky ak mfemy {ljrkuyjamaky( pmumhndumu ak kyqm fmlkum {lm fmznu inekuq{um dknduíbjim,

Yj ejkl hm [ljrkuyjama ak Yml Mlauêy nbukik kh _undumfm iklqumhfklqk m hmy m{qnujamaky zk}{jpny qêiljiny akh Dnejkuln Lmijnlmh z hnimhky ak hm Ij{ama ak E{klny Mjuky z ak hm_unrjlijm ak E{klny Mjuky( kyqí mejkuqn mh ukyqn ak hmy punrjlijmy akh pmæy, Kl pmumhkhn( khfjyfn _undumfm yk nbukik akyak hm [ljrkuyjama Lmijnlmh ak Unymujn( inl kypkijmh bnin klYmlqm Bk,

5/14/2018 Gobernabilidad y Gerencia Política - slidepdf.com

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/gobernabilidad-y-gerencia-politica 3/10

 

 

5

NEGKQJRN AKH _UNDUMFM AK DNEKULMEJHJAMA Z DKUKLIJM _NHÈQJIM

Kh negkqjrn iklqumh akh _undumfm ky

inlquje{ju mh akymuunhhn ak impmijamakyz akymuunhhmu punikyny ak imfejn inlljrkhky ymqjybmiqnujny ak dnekulmejhjama pnu pmuqk ak hmy m{qnujamaky akdnejkulny hnimhky( k}{jpny qêiljiny akhny ljrkhky lmijnlmh z y{elmijnlmh z mpkuynlmy ak hm ynijkama ijrjh i{zmb{lijùl yk nujklqk m qkfmy akakyiklqumhjwmijùl inl kh negkqjrn akinlquje{ju mh akymuunhhn f{ljijpmh,

Kh uky{hqman bjlmh ak hm impmijqmijùl( ky hndumu kdukymany7

Inl {lm rjyjùl jlqkdumh akh punikyn ak akymuunhhn ak mi{kuan m hny inlikpqny}{k hhkrm m imen hm Inupnumijùl Mlajlm ak Bnfklqn,]{k cmzml jlinupnuman ckuumfjklqmy pmum {l fkgnu akymuunhhn ak y{yb{lijnlky z ak dkuklijmfjklqn inl kbjijklijm( kbjimijm z qumlypmuklijmImpmiky ak emhmlikmu hmy ynh{ijnlky qêiljimy inl y{y kbkiqny ynijmhky z iujqkujnyak rjmejhjama pnhæqjim, Kl yælqkyjy pnaku mpunsjfmuyk mh qkfm ak hmjfphkfklqmijùl ak pnhæqjimy p÷ehjimy akyak {lm pkuypkiqjrm kyqumqêdjim,

Ajyp{kyqny m punfnrku imfejny akfniuíqjiny emymany kl kh bnuqmhkijfjklqn akhmy jlyqjq{ijnlky z hm dnekulmejhjamaInl ihmum inlijklijm ak hm ajfklyjùl êqjim ak hm miijùl p÷ehjimInl impmijama ak qumemgn kl k}{jpn punfnrjklan hm pmuqjijpmijùl z hmqumlypmuklijm]{k qumemgkl kl punzkiqny }{k eklkbjijkl m hm inf{ljama

INLQKLJANY

Hm _unp{kyqm yk y{yqklqm kl {lm rjyjùljlqkdumh ak hm dkuklijm f{ljijpmh( anlak( akmi{kuan inl hm rjyjùl ak akymuunhhn ak hmInupnumijùl Mlajlm ak Bnfklqn( ykmuqji{hml kl bnufm emhmlikmam hm ajfklyjùlpnhæqjim( qêiljim z ynijmh( jlih{zklan hnyyjd{jklqky mypkiqny7

5/14/2018 Gobernabilidad y Gerencia Política - slidepdf.com

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/gobernabilidad-y-gerencia-politica 4/10

 

 

9

Kgk Qkfíqjin J7 Dnekulmejhjama z Dkuklijm _nhæqjim7 Klqklajam infn hm impmijama pmumdklkumu punikyny ak imfejn inl ljrkhky ymqjybmiqnujny ak dnekulmejhjama k jlijaju yneuk hmbnuf{hmijùl z kgki{ijùl ak pnhæqjimy p÷ehjimy e{yimlan y{ rjmejhjama jlqkdumh, Ykinlyjakuml inlikpqny k jlyqu{fklqny }{k bmijhjqkl hm inla{iijùl pnhæqjim ak k}{jpnyf{hqjajyijphjlmujny kl punikyny ak phmljbjimijùl z kgki{ijùl ak miijnlky( }{k jlih{zk

qêiljimy ak dklkumijùl ak inlyklyny z lkdnijmijùl,

‥  Dkuklijm pnhæqjim z dnekulmejhjama #DT[* ‥  Klqnuln pnhæqjin ak pnhæqjimy p{ehjimy‥  _hmljbjimijùl kyqumqêdjim z akijyjnlky emgn pukyjùl‥  Êqjim z Miijùl _nhæqjim‥  Kbjimijm inf{ljimijnlmh z Hjakumwdn pmum hm Qumlybnufmijùl

Kgk Qkfíqjin JJ7 Dkuklijm Qêiljim & Bjlmlijkum7 Inlyjakum hm mphjimijùl puíiqjim akckuumfjklqmy kl hm akbjljijùl ak phmlky ak akymuunhhn f{ljijpmh( mphjimijùl ak inlikpqnyfnakulny ak dkuklijm z pundumfmijùl puky{p{kyqmujm, _muqjuí ak hny phmlky z pnhæqjimy

 

lmijnlmhky k jlijajuí kl hm mphjimijùl ak mfeny kl kh kypmijn hnimh, Qmfejêl menuamuímypkiqny ukhmijnlmany m hm dkuklijm ak ykurjijny f{ljijpmhky( mafjljyqumqjrm z bjlmlijkum(infn kh mlíhjyjy ak punikyny ak akyiklqumhjwmijùl( qumlybkuklijm ak infpkqklijmy z khfmlkgn

‥  Fmuin hùdjin z punzkiqny ak miijùl‥  Qkilnhndæm jlbnufíqjim z dkyqjùl pmuqjijpmqjrm7 k&dnejkuln #DT[* ‥  Dnekulmejhjama kl inlajijnlky ak uki{uyny kyimyny7 Dkyqjùl bjlmlijkum z hny

punikyny pnhæqjiny akh puky{p{kyqn,‥  Dkuklijm ak Ykurjijny z imhjama ak dkyqjùl‥  Akyiklqumhjwmijùl z Akymuunhhn Y{yqklqmehk

Kgk Qkfíqjin JJJ7 Dkuklijm Ynijmh7 Akek jlquna{iju khkfklqny pmum kh mlíhjyjy ak hmypnhæqjimy p÷ehjimy kl kh íukm ynijmh( puni{umlan {lm rjyjùl cnhjyqm }{k inlyjakukckuumfjklqmy ak phmljbjimijùl( ajykýn z krmh{mijùl ak jlajimanuky ynijmhky k jlyqu{fklqnypmum hm inlyqu{iijùl ak rjmejhjama myæ infn kh ykd{jfjklqn z krmh{mijùl ak hm dkyqjùlynijmh( inlg{lqmfklqk inl hm kbjimijm ak dkyqjùl z hm kyqumqkdjm ak inf{ljimijùl ynijmhakyak z cmijm kh dnejkuln,

‥  Dkuklijm ynijmh7 Hm kuumajimijùl ak hm pneukwm z fkgnum ak hm imhjama ak rjam‥  Fnrjhjwmijùl ak emyky7 Ukaky pmum kh akymuunhhn jlqkdumh ak hm inf{ljama‥  Fmu`kqjld pnhæqjin #DT[*  ‥  Inf{ljimijùl akyak kh dnejkuln‥  Ukynh{ijùl ak inlbhjiqny z inlyqu{iijùl ak inlyklyn7 Fmlkgn ak qêiljimy ak

lkdnijmijùl z dkuklijm ak inlbunlqmijùl‥  _h{uji{hq{umhjama( f{hqji{hq{umhjama k jlqkui{hq{umhjama

Miqjrjamaky ak jlqkdumijùl7

Ajykýn ak {l punzkiqn m ljrkh hnimh, Kl kh _undumfm yk jlih{zk {lm jlyqmlijm ak qumemgn kldu{pny kl kh }{k hny pmuqjijpmlqky pukyklqmuíl punzkiqny }{k punpnldml ynh{ijnlky mpunehkfmy ak hny dnejkulny hnimhky m hny }{k pkuqklkikl, Kh punzkiqn ykuí pukyklqman m hmym{qnujamaky ak hm dnekulmijùl( jlqklaklijm { nudmljwmijùl m hm }{k yk eujlamuí mpnzn m

qumrêy akh fjyfn( z yk klfmuimuíl aklqun ak hny yjd{jklqky qkfmy7‥  _muqjijpmijùl ij{amamlm z dnekulmejhjama

5/14/2018 Gobernabilidad y Gerencia Política - slidepdf.com

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/gobernabilidad-y-gerencia-politica 5/10

 

 

1

‥  Uka{iijùl ak pneukwm iuæqjim‥  Ukynh{ijùl ak inlbhjiqny z fkgnum ak hm inlrjrklijm ij{amamlm

 G{kdn ak Unhky7 Infn ijkuuk akh _undumfm( z emgn hm y{pkurjyjùl ak pkuynlmh kypkijmhjwman(hny pmuqjijpmlqky ukynhrkuíl yjq{mijnlky {qjhjwmlan hmy ckuumfjklqmy kyklijmhky z hny

inlikpqny eíyjiny akh _undumfm, Kyqk kgkuijijn ak yjf{hmijùl yk phmlqkm infn ræm pmumjlqkdumu hn myjfjhman m qumrêy ak y{ mphjimijùl inliukqm,

NUDMLJWMIJÙL

Innuajlmanum MimaêfjimFkuikaky Jminrjkhhn( F,M, jl C{fml Ukyn{uik Fmlmdkfklq( [ljrkuyjqz nb Jhhjlnjy mq[uemlm&Icmfpmjdl

Innuajlmanu Qêiljin

 

Ajkdn _mlan( Aniqnu kl Ijklijm _nhæqjim z ak hm Mafjljyqumijùl, [ljrkuyjamaInfph{qklyk ak Fmauja

Inlykgn Mimaêfjin G{lqn inl hny Innuajlmanuky akh _undumfm( bnufml pmuqk akh Inlykgn Mimaêfjin7

Unekuqn En{wmy7 F,M, jl Kinlnfjiy( Imfeujadk [ljrkuyjqz(Ajukiqnu akh Akpmuqmfklqn ak Ijklijmy Ynijmhky( [, ak Yml Mlauêy,

Ykemyqjíl Dmuiæm Amyq{d{k7 _c,A, jl E{yjlkyy Mafjljyqumqjnl,Qck Ncjn Yqmqk [ljrkuyjqz( Ajukiqnu akh Akpmuqmfklqn ak Mafjljyqumijùl([ljrkuyjama ak Yml Mlauêy,

Bkakujin Tkjlyickhem{f7 _c,A, jl Kinlnfjiy( [ljrkuyjqz nb Imhjbnuljm #HnyMldkhky*( Ajukiqnu akh Akpmuqmfklqn ak Kinlnfæm( [ljrkuyjama ak Yml Mlauêy,

Myjyqklqk akh _undumfmHji, Ajmlm Yic{fmicku

A[UMIJÙL Z AJLÍFJIM AKH _UNDUMFM

Hmy ihmyky ykuíl ajiqmamy zm ykm kl jajnfm imyqkhhmln( zm ykm inl quma{iijùlyjf{hqílkm,

Hmy miqjrjamaky kl kh iunlndumfm akyiujpqmy( yk jljijml kl fmzn z memuiml {l qnqmhak 3? cnumy ak ihmyk pukyklijmh( nudmljwmamy kl ajkw gnulmamy infphkqmy ak nicncnumy #}{k yk akymuunhhmuíl kl aæmy rjkulky z yíeman pmum bmijhjqmu kh qumyhman ak hnypmuqjijpmlqky m hm ykak ak hm {ljrkuyjama*, _nu nqum pmuqk( z inl kh negkqjrn akfmsjfjwmu hm imhjama pkamdùdjim( hny pmuqjijpmlqky yk ajrjajuíl kl any du{pny akmpunsjfmamfklqk ijli{klqm jlqkdumlqky,

Hmy ihmyky pukyklijmhky yk infphkfklqmuíl inl kh akymuunhhn ak qumemgnydu{pmhky }{k inlqmuíl inl mpnzn rjuq{mh pnu pmuqk ak hny punbkynuky, Hmy inlyjdlmypmum hny qumemgny yk kyqmehkikl kl kh pundumfm ak imam fmqkujm( z yk akajimuí {lm

pmuqk ak imam ihmyk pukyklijmh pmum }{k hny du{pny ajyi{qml hm mpunsjfmijùl m y{ukynh{ijùl( hm i{mh qkufjlmuíl ak akymuunhhmu kl bnufm rjuq{mh pmum kh yjd{jklqk

5/14/2018 Gobernabilidad y Gerencia Política - slidepdf.com

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/gobernabilidad-y-gerencia-politica 6/10

 

 

;

kli{klqun, Kyqmy miqjrjamaky inlqmuíl inl {l ykd{jfjklqn m qumrêy akh inuuknkhkiquùljin pnu pmuqk akh k}{jpn ak q{qnuky akh _undumfm,

I{kupn aniklqk

K}{jpn aniklqk hnimh7

, Mhekuqn Bòcujd( _c,A, jl _nhjqjimh Yijklik( Nsbnua [ljrkuyjqz( 5?==,, Amuæn Ywqmglywumgeku( Hji, kl Bjhnynbæm( [ljrkuyjama ak E{klny Mjuky, Ajkdn _mlan( Aniqnu kl Ijklijm _nhæqjim z ak hm Mafjljyqumijùl,[ljrkuyjama Infph{qklyk ak Fmauja, Bmejíl Ukpkqqn( Au, kl Ijklijmy Ynijmhky0 BHMIYN Fêsjin, H{jy Mhekuqn ]{krkan( Ajphnfk A‚Êq{aky Mppunbnlajky( Êinhk akyCm{qky Êq{aky kl Yijkliky Ynijmhky

, Fmuikhn Hkjumy( _c,A, jl _nhjqjimh Yijklik( [ljrkuyjqz nb Lnquk Amfk, Fmuqjl Eòcfku( Fmyqku nb Hmty #H,H,F,*( Zmhk [ljrkuyjqz,, Fkuikaky Jminrjkhhn( F,M, jl C{fml Ukyn{uik Fmlmdkfklq( [ljrkuyjqznb Jhhjlnjy mq [uemlm&Icmfpmjdl, Fùljim Jq{ue{u{( Fmd, kl Dkyqjùl Kfpukymujm( [ljrkuyjama Lmijnlmh akhIklqun ak hm _unrjlijm ak E{klny Mjuky, Lnkfæ _{hjan( Fmdjyqku kl Ijklijmy Ynijmhky inl Fklijùl kl Ka{imijùl,BHMIYN( E{klny Mjuky #5??;*, Unekuqn Fmuqælkw Lnd{kjum( _c,A, jl _{ehji Mafjljyqumqjnl( Inulkhh[ljrkuyjqz, Rmhkujm Dnlwíhkw( Hji, kl _yjinhndæm( [,L, ak I{zn, _nyduman kl_yjinqkumpjm Du{pmh Dkyqíhqjim kl [,L, ak Iùuanem

Q{qnuky akh Qmhhku ak _unzkiqny ak Dkyqjùl Hnimh7, Fmuæm Bkulmlam _nqklwm Amh Fmykqqn( Fmdjyqku kl Mafjljyqumijùl z _nhæqjimy _÷ehjimy([akYM, Aniqnuman kl Ijklijmy Ynijmhky( [EM #kl i{uyn*& H{ijmln Yqumwwm( Fmdjyqku kl Mafjljyqumijùl z _nhæqjimy _÷ehjimy( [akYM

K}{jpn aniklqk ak hm Kyi{khm ak _nyqduman ak Dkuklijm _nhæqjim ak hmDknudk Tmycjldqnl [ljrkuyjqz7

, G{hjk Emu`n Dkufmlz( F,M, DY_F ’ Dknudk Tmycjldqnl [ljrkuyjqz#[YM*, G{ml Jdlmijn Fmuiny Hk`{nlm( Hjiklijman kl Akukicn pnu hm [ljrkuyjamaak Rmhhmanhja #Kypmým*, Fmuikhn Hmymdlm( _ca, kl _nhæqjimy _÷ehjimy pnu hm [ljrkuyjamaM{qùlnfm ak Emuikhnlm #Kypmým*

5/14/2018 Gobernabilidad y Gerencia Política - slidepdf.com

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/gobernabilidad-y-gerencia-politica 7/10

 

 

2

5/14/2018 Gobernabilidad y Gerencia Política - slidepdf.com

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/gobernabilidad-y-gerencia-politica 8/10

 

 

4

Jlyiujpijùl

Mejkuqm cmyqm kh 52 ak Meujh ak 5?=5

Uk}{jyjqny ak jlyiujpijùl7

´ Infphkqmu kh bnuf{hmujn nlhjlk ajypnljehk kl hm pídjlm akh pundumfm,Klqumu m}{æ 

´ Klqukdmu kl Ykak Impjqmh kl yneuk ikuuman m lnfeuk ak AjmlmYic{fmicku( hm yjd{jklqk ani{fklqmijùl7

n  IR }{k akyiujem hm kspkujklijm hmenumh rjli{hmamm hm dkyqjùl hnimh #kl nudmljwmijnlky p÷ehjimy ak

 

ljrkh f{ljijpmh( punrjlijmh n lmijnlmh( n klnudmljwmijnlky ak hm ynijkama ijrjh*

n  Imuqm ak ukbkuklijm ak mhd{lm pkuynlm }{kinlnwim y{ qumzkiqnujm k jlqkuêy kl hny qkfmyrjli{hmany inl hm dkyqjùl hnimh

Ykak Impjqmh ak hm [ljrkuyjama ak Yml Mlauêy7 5; ak Fmzn ;32, IMEM,

FMQUÆI[HM

Kh y{eyjajn eujlaman pnu hm Inupnumijùl Mlajlm ak Bnfklqn pkufjqk }{k kh inyqnqnqmh akh mumlikh yk hjfjqk m ! 5,1?? pkyny pnu pmuqjijpmlqk,Hm fmquæi{hm yk menlm h{kdn ak lnqjbjimam hm mafjyjùl z mlqky akh jljijn ak i{uyn,Fnamhjamaky ak pmdn 

5/14/2018 Gobernabilidad y Gerencia Política - slidepdf.com

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/gobernabilidad-y-gerencia-politica 9/10

 

 

3

INLQMIQNY

Fmkyquæm Mafjljyqumijùl z _nhæqjimy _÷ehjimy_undumfm ak Ka{imijùl Inlqjl{m kl Dnejkuln z Dkyqjùl _÷ehjim

Íukm ak Bnufmijùl Kgki{qjrm kl Dkyqjùl _÷ehjim

Fkuikaky JminrjkhhnfkuikakyjminrjkhhnOdfmjh,inf AjukiqnumUkypnlymehk akh Íukm ak Bnufmijùl Kgki{qjrm kl Dkyqjùl _÷ehjimFmkyquæm kl Mafjljyqumijùl z _nhæqjimy _÷ehjimy[ljrkuyjama ak Yml Mlauêy

Ajkdn _mlanapmlanO{akym,ka{,mu 

 

Innuajlmanu Qêiljin_undumfm ak Dnekulmejhjama z Dkuklijm _nhæqjim

Ajmlm Yic{fmickuajmlmO{akym,ka{,mu MyjyqklqkFmkyquæm kl Mafjljyqumijùl z _nhæqjimy _÷ehjimy" _undumfm ak Ka{imijùl Inlqjl{m kl Dnejkuln z Dkyqjùl _÷ehjim[ljrkuyjama ak Yml Mlauêy

H{ijmln Yqumwwm

hyqumwwmO{akym,ka{,mu Ajb{yjùl z Ukih{qmfjklqn

_undumfm ak Dnekulmejhjama z Dkuklijm _nhæqjim 

Ajukiijùl _nyqmh7Mukm ak Bnufmijùl Kgki{qjrm kl Dkyqjùl _÷ehjimFmkyquæm kl Mafjljyqumijùl z _nhæqjimy _÷ehjimy[ljrkuyjama ak Yml Mlauêy5; ak Fmzn ;32( ykd{lan pjyn#I=??5MEH* Ij{ama M{qùlnfm ak E{klny MjukyMudklqjlm

Qkhêbnlny . Bms;1 == 19=5&:1::jlqkuln 95

_ídjlm tke7ttt,{akym,ka{,mu.pundumfmdnekulmejhjama 

5/14/2018 Gobernabilidad y Gerencia Política - slidepdf.com

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/gobernabilidad-y-gerencia-politica 10/10

 

 

:

HM FMKYQUÆM KL MAFJLJYQUMIJÙL Z _NHÆQJIMY _×EHJIMY AK HM [LJRKUYJAMAAK YML MLAUÊY

Hm Fmkyquæm kl Mafjljyqumijùl z _nhæqjimy _÷ehjimy ak hm [ljrkuyjama ak Yml Mlauêy(ukypnlak m {lm {udklqk lkikyjama akh ykiqnu p÷ehjin7 kh bnuqmhkijfjklqn ak hm kbjimijm z hmkbjijklijm akh Kyqman kl hny mypkiqny rjli{hmany m hm y{ mafjljyqumijùl myæ infn m y{impmijama ak mlíhjyjy( bnuf{hmijùl k jfphkfklqmijùl ak kyqumqkdjmy p÷ehjimy, Akymuunhhm y{miijnlmu inl {lm miqjrm pukyklijm kl kh ífejqn jlqkulmijnlmh m qumrêy ak ajrkuymy Ukaky(klquk hmy }{k yk akyqmiml7 hm Uka Hmqjlnmfkujimlm ak Fmkyquæmy kl Mafjljyqumijùl z_nhæqjimy _÷ehjimy( innuajlmam pnu kh Tjhynl Iklqku #Tmycjldqnl A,I,*0 z kh Iklqku bnuHmqjl Mfkujiml Ynijmh _nhjiz #IHMY_N*( inl ykak kl hm [ljrkuyjama ak Qksmy,

Aklqun akh ífejqn ak hm Fmkyquæm( yk hhkrm makhmlqk kh _undumfm ak Bnufmijùl Inlqjl{m kl_nhæqjim z Dkyqjùl _÷ehjim( m qumrêy akh i{mh yk nbukik bnufmijùl ak mhqm miq{mhjwmijùl kl

qkfíqjimy kypkiæbjimy, Yk ajujdk kl pujfku h{dmu m hny punpjny fmkyqumlany }{k qkldmljlqkuêy kl punb{lajwmu kl mhd÷l qkfm kl pmuqji{hmu( z kl ykd{lan h{dmu m kypkijmhjyqmy(b{lijnlmujny p÷ehjiny n pkuynlmy ak hm ynijkama ijrjh rjli{hmany mh punikyn ak ajykýn kjfphkfklqmijùl ak pnhæqjimy,

Kl kh fmuin akh _undumfm akKa{imijùl Inlqjl{m yknbukikl( makfíy( pundumfmyak Bnufmijùl Kgki{qjrm klDkyqjùl _÷ehjim( ajujdjany mb{lijnlmujny inl

ukypnlymejhjama ajukiqjrm klkh ykiqnu p÷ehjin lmijnlmh(punrjlijmh z f{ljijpmh, Hnyinlqkljany( kh menuamgkfkqnanhùdjin z hmyckuumfjklqmy pkamdùdjimykyqíl ajykýmamy kl b{lijùlak hm kypkijbjijama ak hmb{lijùl ajukiqjrm kl khífejqn p÷ehjin, Klquk khhny ykkli{klqum kh _undumfm akDnekulmejhjama z Dkuklijm_nhæqjim( }{k mimemfny akakyiujeju,