English Summer Work 1ºBTO

7/21/2019 English Summer Work 1ºBTO

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/english-summer-work-1obto-57a4422d5a9fc 1/21

Departamento de Inglés IES “Infanta Elena"

ENGLISH SUMMER WORK

! #$%

&nd'(e)

*%+ ,onten'dos M-n'mos ! #O%%+ E.er('('os /ar'ados,%+ #e0tos

D%+ 1er2os 'rreg3lares) L'stas de /er2os 4 e.er('('osE%+ Sol3('onar'o

O2ser/a('ones)5ara desarrollar las (apa('dades de (omprens'6n oral 4 es(r'tase a(onse.a es(3(7ar ('ntas8 4 leer al menos 9 l'2ros dele(t3ras adaptadas :n'/eles ;+9+< =8 real'>ando los e.er('('os?3e apare(en al f'nal del l'2ro%



2/21

A. CONTENIDOS FUNCTIONS STRUCTURES VOCABULARY

* Apologising * Auxiliary verbs: do, be, have * Adjectives describing character * Asking for and giving information * First onditional * Adverbs of fre!uency* omplaining * Going to * Art* "escribing activities * #ndirect !uestions * $irth* "escribing objects * %inking &ords * "ates* "escribing people * 'odal verbs: an, have to, a!!o"ed to, * "eath* "escribing places #$%t, #$%tn&t, %ho$!d * "iscoveries and inventions

* (xpressing agreement and * 'odal verbs: present and past * Familydisagreement * )assive voice * Food* (xpressing experiences * )ast continuous * eography* (xpressing hypotheses * )ast simple * +otel* (xpressing likes and dislikes * )resent continuous * #dioms* (xpressing numbers * )resent continuous for future * #nformal &ords* (xpressing obligation * )resent perfect continuous * ,obs* (xpressing permission * )resent perfect simple * %iterature* (xpressing plans * )resent perfect simple vs- present* (xpressing probability perfect continuous * 'arriage

* (xpressing time * )resent perfect vs- past simple * 'oney* (xpressing &ants and desires * )resent simple * music* iving opinions * .uestion tags * ationality &ords* iving reasons * .uestions &ith li'e * umbers* 'aking0 accepting and refusing * elative pronouns * )arts of the body

suggestions * eported commands and re!uests * )rices* 'aking predictions * eported !uestions * .uantity* arrating * eported statements * elationships

* ffering help * 3econd conditional * 3port and leisure* eporting !uestions * 3hort ans&ers * 4elephone * eporting re!uests and commands * 4ime clauses * 4ransport * eporting statements * 4ime expressions * 4ravelling * e!uesting * 5erb 6 infinitive * 7seful social expressions * 4alking about sports * 5erb 6 (ing * 8eather * 4alking about the past * 8ill * 8ords &ith more than one meaning* 4elephoning * 9ero conditional

2



B. E)ERCICES

B.*. +$t a!! the%e %entene% into the a%t $%ing the Past Perfect "he-e a-o-iate. Begin a!! o$- %entene%

"ith “In 1980...”:

1- #m going to Australia in three months time- #ve never been there before-2- #m going to +ong ;ong next &eek0 #ve never been there before0 but # have been to 3ingapore-<- # am no& 2= and # have been in the Army for > years-?- #m meeting #van tonight- #ve never met a ussian before-=- #ve just bought a foreign car- #ve only had $ritish cars before-@- ,ohn is getting married on 3aturday- +es been married t&ice before-- +es making a film at the moment- #ts his first film- )reviously hes only acted in plays->- +er first novel is coming out tomorro&0 and she has already &ritten her autobiography-

B./. +$t the ve-b% in b-a'et% into the o--et ten%e. U%e the Simple Past, Past Continuous o- Past Perfect 0

B./.*. # BBBBBBBBBBBBBB C%;D out before # BBBBBBBBBBBBB CD to bed and BBBBBBBBBBBBB C3((D a manstanding on the opposite pavement &atching the house- 8hen # BBBBBBBBBBBBBBB C(4 7)D the follo&ingmorning0 he BBBBBBBBBBBBB C$(D still there0 and # BBBBBBBBBBBBBB C8"(D &hether he

BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB C34AED there all night or if he BBBBBBBBBBBBBB CD a&ay and BBBBBBBBBBBBB C'($A;D-

B././. 8hen # BBBBBBBBBBBB CopenD the door # BBBBBBBBBBBB CseeD a man on his knees- +e clearly BBBBBBBBBBBBBB ClistenD to our conversation and # BBBBBBBBBBBB C&onderD ho& much he BBBBBBBBBBBBB ChearD-8hen # BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB CaskD him &hat he BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB CdoD0 he BBBBBBBBBBBBBB CsayD that he

BBBBBBBBBBBB CdropD a =p piece outside the door and BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB ClookD for it- # BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB Cnot seeD any sign of the money0 but # BBBBBBBBBBBBBBB CfindD a small notebook and pencil&hich he probably BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB CdropD &hen the door BBBBBBBBBBBBB CopenD suddenly- 3o he

BBBBBBBBBBBBBBB CtakeD notes of our conversationG 4he notes BBBBBBBBBBBBBBB CbeD &ritten in a foreignlanguage0 so # BBBBBBBBBBBBBB CturnD to the stranger and BBBBBBBBBBBBBBB CaskD him to translate- $ut he

BBBBBBBBBBBBBBB CpullD my hat over my eyes and BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB CrunD off do&n the corridor- $y the time # BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB CrecoverD from the shock he BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB CdisappearD round the corner-

uriously enough0 &hen # BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB CmoveD my foot # BBBBBBBBBBBBBB CfindD that # BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB CstandD on a =p piece- )erhaps he BBBBBBBBBBBBBBB CtellD the truth after allG

B.1. 2-ite the %to- $tting the ve-b% in b-a'et% into the +-e%ent +e-3et o- +a%t Si#!e. I3 t"o an%"e-%

a-e o%%ib!e, "-ite the #o-e !i'e! one0

Ann ,ones is one of the most interesting people # BBBBBBBBBBBBBBB C'((4D: she is only t&entyHfive0 but she BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB C4A5(%D to over fifty different countries- Five years ago0 she BBBBBBBBBBB C$(D a typistin $irmingham0 but she BBBBBBBBBBBB C"(#"(D to give up her job and see the &orld- 3ince then0 her life

BBBBBBBBBBBBB C+A(D completely-4he first time she BBBBBBBBBBBBB CD abroad &as seven years ago0 &hen she BBBBBBBBBBBB C$(D

just eighteen- 3he BBBBBBBBBBBBBB C4A;(D a boat to France and the BBBBBBBBBBBBBB C+#4+H+#;(D around(urope many times since that first trip0 of course0 but this holiday BBBBBBBBBBB C$(D the one &hich BBBBBBBBBBB C'A;(D her start travelling- 3he BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB C(5(/F(4D the excitement ofthose five &eeks Ialthough it &as not all enjoyable- 8hen she BBBBBBBBBBBBB C$(D in 'unich0 somebody

BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB C34(A%D her purse: she BBBBBBBBBBBBBBB C%3(D all her money0 and BBBBBBBBBBBBBC+A5(D to &ork in a restaurant for a fortnight- 3he BBBBBBBBBBBB C'A;(D some good friends there0 ho&ever0and BBBBBBBBBBBB C(47D several times since then-

+o& did she find the money for her travelsJ After her first trip abroad0 she BBBBBBBBBBB CD homeand BBBBBBBBBBBBBBB C8;D for t&o years0 saving all the time- o& she travels continually0 finding &ork&hen her money gets lo&- 3he BBBBBBBBBBBBBB C'A;(D a lot of friends0 she says0 and BBBBBBBBBBBBBC%(AD !uite a fe& languages- Although she BBBBBBBBBBBBBBB C+A5(D occasional difficulties and

BBBBBBBBBBBBBBB CF4(/$(D sick0 she BBBBBBBBBBBBBB C(5(/4+#;D about giving up her travels- K4hefirst time # BBBBBBBBBBBBBBB CD abroad BBBBBBBBBBBBB C+A(D my lifeL0 she says0 and Kand #

BBBBBBBBBBBBBB C8A4D to travel ever since-L



?/21

B.4. Fo!!o" the in%t-$tion% to #a'e %entene% in the Simple Present .

1- "oes he go to school every dayJ CpositiveD He goes to school every day- 2- 3he comes from ermany- C!uestionD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB

<- 3he goes to &ork by car- C!uestionD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB ?- 8e &atch television every night- CnegativeD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB =- +e doesnMt &alk to &ork every day- CpositiveD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB @- 3he plays football every 3aturday- C!uestionD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB - +e &ashes his car every &eek- C!uestionD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB >- 4hey live in Australia- C!uestionD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB N- 4hey go to school by bus- C!uestionD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB 1- "oes she finish &ork at five oMclockJ CpositiveD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB 11- +e goes to the cinema on Fridays- C!uestionD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB 12- # come from Africa- CnegativeD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB 1<- "oes he live in this streetJ CpositiveD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB 1?- +e &orks in a restaurant- C!uestionD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB 1=- 3he gets up at five oMclock- C!uestionD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB

1@- 4hey eat a lot- CnegativeD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB 1- "oes he &ork hereJ CpositiveD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB

B.5. Fo!!o" the in%t-$tion% to #a'e %entene% in the Present Continuous.

1- 3heMs &atching television no&- C!uestionD Is she watching television now?__

2- +e isnMt staying at this hotel- CpositiveD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB <- 3hes reading- CnegativeD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB ?- 4heyMre &orking- C!uestionD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB =- +eMs &riting a letter- C!uestionD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB @- +eMs eating- CnegativeD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB - #m not &orking- CpositiveD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB >- 3heMs studying at the moment- C!uestionD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB N- #m sleeping- CnegativeD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB 1- EouMre reading my ne&spaper- C!uestionD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB 11- 3heMs &riting a letter- C!uestionD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB 12- +eMs talking to 'ary- C!uestionD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB 1<- 4heyMre not playing football- CpositiveD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB 1?- +eMs listening to the radio- C!uestionD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB 1=- EouMre playing &ith my football- C!uestionD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB 1@- 3heMs &riting to her mother- C!uestionD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB 1- 8eMre listening to the stereo- CnegativeD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB 1>- 4hey arenMt &atching television- CpositiveD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB 1N- +es reading- CnegativeD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB 2- 4heyMre eating- C!uestionD BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB

B.6. +$t the o--et ten%e 7 Present Simple o- Continuous8 o3 the ve-b% in b-a'et%.

1- )eter CtalkD to 3usan no&-2- C4hey &orkD in the restaurantJ<- 3he ClistenD to the radio in her bedroom at the moment-?- 4hey Cnot comeD to school every day-=- CEou &orkD no&J@- 4he children CgoD to bed at eight oMclock-- # CleaveD the office every day at five->- #Mm sorry # canMt talk to you no&: # CgoD out-N- C)eter and ,ane &orkD in %ondon at the momentJ1- C'ary and 3usan driveD to the office every dayJ

11- 8e CgoD to the beach no&-12- C,ohn listenD to the radio at the momentJ1<- CEour parents sitD in the garden no&J

?



=/21

1?- 4he film CstartD every night at eight oMclock-1=- 4hey Cnot goD to the cinema very often-1@- CEou goD into the office every monthJ1- # Cnot studyD at the moment-

B.9. +$t the o--et ten%e 7 Present Simple o- Continuous8 o3 the ve-b% in b-a'et%.

1- # CliveD in 8ashington0 though # CstayD in %ondon at the moment-2- 4he car isnt here today because 3heila CuseD it- 3he generally CuseD the bus0 but the drivers are on strike-<- 8e usually CstayD at home on Fridays0 but &e came out tonight because the children ChaveD a party-?- # CcomeD from 3cotland0 though # CliveD in %ondon just no&-=- # CstayD &ith my parents at the moment0 though # ChaveD my o&n flat-@- 4hey usually C&orkD at the &eekends0 though they Cnot &orkD at the moment-- +e CteachD in a language school0 though he C&orkD in a factory at the moment because the schools on

holiday->- 4he business usually CmakeD money0 though it CdoD rather badly just no&-N- # usually C&orkD at night0 though # ChaveD a holiday at the moment-1- # Cnot speakD French though # CstudyD at the moment-

B.:. 2-ite the%e %entene%, $tting the ve-b% given into the past simple.

1- # BBBBBBBBBBB some ne& clothes last &eek- CbuyD2- 8hat time BBBBBBBBBB last nightJ Cthey comeD<- # BBBBBBBBBBBB his !uestion- Cnot understandD?- # BBBBBBBBBBBBBBB he &as &rong- CthinkD=- BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBa lot at the partyJ Cyou eatD@- # BBBBBBBBBBBBBB the bus this morning- Cnot catchD- # BBBBBBBBBBBBBB my keys yesterday- CforgetD>- BBBBBBBBBBBBBB you about the meetingJ Cthey tellDN- )eter BBBBBBBBBBBBBBB the &ashingHup last night- CdoD1- 4hey BBBBBBBBBBBBBBB anything at the disco-Cnot drinkD11- # BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB your suitcase in your bedroom- CputD

12- 8e BBBBBBBBBBBBBBB it &as your birthday- Cnot kno&D1<- BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBto the office yesterdayJ Cyou goD1?- 4hey BBBBBBBBBBBB her a present &hen she left- CgiveD1=- 8e BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB their letters- CreadD1@- +e BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB a bad mistake- CmakeD1- 4hey BBBBBBBBBBBBBB me about your problem- CtellD1>- BBBBBBBBBBBBBthe money from the officeJ Cyou takeD1N- # BBBBBBBBBBBBBBB anything strange- Cnot seeD2- 3he BBBBBBBBBBBBBBB to me- Cnot speakD21- 8e BBBBBBBBBBBB &hat he &anted- CunderstandD22- 4hey BBBBBBBBBBBB some food and drink- CbuyD2<- 3he BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB his telephone number- Ckno&-D

B.;. Re"-ite the 3o!!o"ing %entene% into -eo-ted %eeh. U%e the ve-b% and -ono$n% in b-a'et%.

1- # havent had time to do it- CexplainD2- Eou didnt buy me anything for my birthday- Ccomplain/#D<- Ees0 &e promised to deliver the goods last &eek- CadmitD?- Ees0 you have the right idea- Cagree/#D=- )lease0 please0 listen to me- Cbeg/meD@- "o not leave the building &ithout my permission- Corder/meD- o to the 4o&n +all for information about it- Cadvise/herD>- "ont go near the edge of the cliff- C&arn/himDN- 8ill # ever see her againJ C&onderD1- Eour passport is ready and &aiting for collection- Cinform/meD

B.*<. Re"-ite the 3o!!o"ing %entene% into -eo-ted %eeh.

=



@/21

1- O)lease0 help meG0 she said-2- O)ut it on the table0 he said-<- O"ont &orry about itG0 he said-?- O"ont let him get a&ay &ith it0 he said-=- O$e carefulG0 she said-

B.**. Re"-ite the 3o!!o"ing %entene% into -eo-ted %eeh.

1- O#m sorry #m late0 she said-2- O+e doesnt get home from &ork until seven oclock0 she told me-<- O# think its going to rain0 she said-?- OAre you (nglishJ0 she asked me-=- O+ave you ever met himJ0 # asked-@- O8hen the boss comes back0 # &ill tell him that you rang0 she said-- O8ould you like to have dinner &ith usJ0 &e asked them->- O8hy didnt you tell me about itJ0 she asked me-N- O#ve been &orking in the same job for t&enty years0 he told me-1- O8hich one do you &antJ0 he asked her-

B.*/. Re"-ite the 3o!!o"ing %entene% into -eo-ted %eeh. U%e the%e ve-b%0 refuse, deny, accuse, offer,

apologise, suggest, eclaim, promise.

1- O# &ont help you0 he said-2- O# didnt steal the money0 he said-<- OEou stole the money0 # said-?- O#ll go &ith you as far as the station0 he said-=- O#m sorry # arrived late0 she said-@- O%ets go out and celebrate0 he said-- O+o& lovely to see you0 he said->- O#ll pay you at the end of the month0 he said-

B.*1. I#agine "hat o$ #ight have %een o- o$!d have done i3 o$=d been in the 3o!!o"ing !ae% at the-ight ti#e.

E>a#!e0 If I’d been in Belgium in 1815, I might have seen a!oleon defeated at "aterloo#

1N@@ %ast live $eatles concert in 3an Francisco1N@N Apollo P# took off from ape ;ennedy for the moon-1N@ Fist commercial oncorde flights C)arisHio and %ondonH$ahrainD1N@ 8inter lympics in #nnsbruck0 Austria-1N>-N eovolution in #ran-1N> $jorn $orgs =th 8imbledon title-1N>1 )rince harless marriage to %ady "iana 3pencer 1N>2 8orld up Finals in 'adrid-

1N>< )ope ,ohn )auls visit to )oland-1N>? lympic ames in %os Angeles-

B.*4. Co#!ete eah %entene "ith o$- o"n idea%.

%uckily my brakes &orked all right0 but if ----------------%uckily # soon got better0 but if ------%uckily # only got a black eye0 but if -------------%uckily # got the job easily enough0 but if ----------------%uckily the rain stopped after breakfast0 but if ---------------%uckily # got to the cinema early enough0 but if ----------------%uckily our pilot managed to land the plane on one engine0 but if ------------------

B.*5. Sa the %a#e in othe- "o-d%.

@



/21

E>a#!e0 8e stayed up all night and thats &hy &ere all so tired this morning → 8e &ouldnt have been sotired this morning if &e hadnt stayed up all night-

1- 3he &asnt able to ans&er the !uestions and so she failed the exam-→ #f she ----------------2- # didnt see you there0 other&ise #d have said hallo-→ #f # -------------------<- 4he reason &hy # havent been to America is that # cant afford it-→ ----------------------

?- +e hasnt studied (nglish before and thats &hy hes in a beginners class-→ -------------------=- 4hey didnt go to the seaside because the &eather &as so bad-→ ----------------------------@- ne of the reasons &hy # didnt phone you &as that # &as very busy-→ # might --------------------- 4hey &on the match because t&o of our players &ere injured-→ ----------------------------

B.*6. 2-ite th-ee a-ag-ah%, beginning a% 3o!!o"%0 $If the weather’s nice this wee%end###’ $If I had lots of

money######’ $If I’d wor%ed harder at school###’



>/21

C. TE)TS

C.*. A Na--o" E%ae

8hen my grandfather &as a young man0 just before grandfather could see him clearly- +e kne& that therethe First 8orld 8ar0 he lived in a large house near &ere open fields on the other side of the hill0 so hethe top of a hill on the outskirts of a to&n near 2= made desperate signals to him0 pointing over his%ondon- 4he house had a sloping roof0 and there &as head-

= an extra room0 the attic0 &ith a floor and a &indo&0 4he plane came so close to the house that my built into it- #t &as the coolest part of the house at grandfather thre& himself to the floor0 expecting tonight0 and in summer my grandfather sometimes slept hear it crash into the roof above him0 but at the lastthere- < minute the pilot made a great effort to gain height- As

ne hot summer evening0 before he &ent to bed0 he he looked up through the &indo&0 my grandfather sa&1 read an article in the ne&spaper about an air race the shado& of the plane blot out the light for a

across the (nglish hannel- $ut &hile he &as reading moment before it passed safely overhead-about the pilots getting ready to cross from France to +e got up0 dressed0 and ran to the top of the hill-(ngland that day0 he had no idea that he &ould be <= 4he plane &as standing in a field belo& him0 so heinvolved in the race himself- &ent do&n to speak to the pilot- As he reached it0 the

1= +e &oke early the next morning- 4he sunlight &as pilot climbed out- +e smiled and shook mystreaming through the &indo& but the first thing he grandfatherMs hand- M8here am #J M he said- M# lost mynoticed &as a strange noise coming closer and closer- &ay during the night-M+e got up0 looked out of the &indo&0 and got the shock ? 'y grandfather told him- M# thought you &ere goingof his life- A plane &as slo&ly approaching across the to crash0 he said-

2 valley and as it got nearer0 he realised it &as heading MEes0M said the pilot- M# recognise your face- # sa& youstraight for the house- &aving at the &indo&- #t &as a very narro& escape H

4he pilot &as alone in the plane and soon my for both of usGM

C.*.*. An%"e- the%e ?$e%tion% on the te>t.

1- 8hy &as the &riterMs grandfather sleeping in the attic that nightJ2- 8hy did he have a shock &hen he looked out of the &indo& next morningJ<- 8hy did he make signals to the pilotJ?- 8hy did he thro& himself to the floorJ=- +o& did the pilot recognise himJ

C.*./. Loo' at the%e "o-d% in onte>t, and deide "hih i% the #o-e -obab!e #eaning in the onte>t o3 the %to-, a8

o- b8.

1o$t%'i-t% Cl- <D: aD centre bD edge- 8hich detail later in the passage supportsyour ans&erJ

2atti Cl- =D: aD a room at the top of a house bD the top flat in a block of flats-+o& do you kno&J

<%ho' Cl- 1>D: aD mental blo& bD physical blo&-?heading Cl- 2D: moving aD in the direction of bD up&ards- 8hich &ord inthe same sentence makes this clearJ

=de%e-ate Cl- 2=D: aD hopeless bD in an effort to solve a problem-@-a%h into Cl- 2ND: aD affect mentally bD hit-b!ot o$t Cl- <2D: aD make less clear bD remove completely->"aving Cl- ?<D: aD making signals bD shouting-

>



C./.

public health officers believe that onlyChe'% a!! a3te- national alert &ill produce a true indicationdi%ea%e o$tb-ea' of the scale of the outbreak- 4he council &ill

2o have to check doQens of &aterHcooling3hop &orkers in the 8est (nd of %ondon systems to identify the source of the infecH&ill ask managers to close air conditioning tion-systems and check medical records after five 4he council has established an in!uiry people &ere taken ill in an outbreak of team- #ts investigators are looking at public

= legionnaireMs disease- 2= buildings in central %ondon0 as &ell as4he health officials investigating the outH private offices and stores- 4he outbreak &ill

break believe that many more people may be considered at a special meeting of the allH be infected- 4hey appealed yesterday for party ommons (mployment ommitteedoctors in all parts of the country to send tomorro&- 4he meeting &as originally calH

1 details of suspected victims of the bacteria- < led to consider a court case last &eek in#t is believed that the five people kno&n &hich the $$ &as fined R<0@ &ith R<01N@

to be infected0 four of &hom are still in costs after an outbreak of %egionnaireMshospital0 caught the disease &hile visiting "isease at $roadcasting +ouse last April-the area bet&een xford 3treet and the

1= iver 4hames- $ecause so many peopletravel through this part of central %ondon0

Legionnai-e&% di%ea%e Cl- =D common name for legionel1a pneumonia0 caused by bacteria in drops of &aterfrom infected airHconditioning cooling to&ers-A!!(a-t Co##on% E#!o#ent o##ittee C1- 2>D committee of )arliament dealing &ith employment andformed by members of all political parties-

C./.*. An%"e- the 3o!!o"ing ?$e%tion% on the a-ti!e.

1 8hy do shop &orkers in the 8est (nd &ant managers to close airHconditioning systemsJ2 8hat did health officials ask doctors to do yesterdayJ< 8hy do they think many people may be infectedJ? 8hat are the health officials going to do to discover the source of the infectionJ= 8hy &as the $$ fined last &eekJ

C././. Find "o-d% in the a%%age to o#!ete the %entene% be!o".

8e say that a disease affecting a lot of people Mbreaks outM CstartsD- 4he beginning is an ----------------1-A person &ho has caught a disease is a ----------- 20 because he/she is --------------- <- #f the person may have

the disease0 he/she is a -----------------------------------------? ------------------- =-

'edical officers are concerned about the ---------------@ of the outbreak- 4hey &ant to kno& ho& many people have caught the disease and think that a &arning all over the country0 a ------------ -------------------- >0may be re!uired-

A ------------------ N -------------- 1 is a legal action- 4he losers may have to pay a ------------------ 110 and also pay the ---------------------- 12 of the &innersM legal expenses-



1/21

C.1. T-aining a g$a-d dog

4he trainer &aits until the dog is hungry and then hides- 4hen his assistant appears and calls thedog affectionately by its name- 8hen he gets near the dog0 he offers it a piece of meat- #f the dog jumps for themeat &ithout thinking0 the assistant smacks it &ith a rolledHup ne&spaper-

4he trainer lies face do&n on the ground &ith the dog stretched out next to him- +e keeps his handfirmly on the dogMs back to prevent it from standing up-

(very day the trainer goes round the garden &ith the dog0 repeating the &ord MguardM- 8hen the dogis used to this0 he uses the orders MgoM and MguardM- 4he final stage is to give the same orders from a distance0&ithout moving-

For a fe& nights0 the trainer goes round the garden &ith the dog0 stopping at certain places andsaying Mguard hereM at each place-

4he trainerMs assistant pretends to be a thief0 and the trainer MfindsM him- +e tells Othe thief to standstill0 and orders the dog to bark- 8hen it barks three times0 he gently closes its mouth0 giving the order Mshh0shhM-

4he trainer puts a cat in a cage- 8hen the dog tries to run to&ards it0 the trainer says M3tayM0 pullsthe lead0 and s!uirts ammonia above the dogMs head-

4he trainer takes the dog to a place &here people eat standing up- +e tells the dog to sit and orderssomething to eat- +e eats slo&ly but &atches the dog- #f it picks up food from the ground0 he pulls on the lead

and smacks the dog gently0 taking anything it has picked up out of its mouth-

4he assistant brings another dog &ith pepper in its hair- #f the guard dog tries to attack it0 the pepper &ill make it sneeQe and stop the attack- 4hen the assistant !uickly takes the other dog a&ay-

C.1.*. @ath eah t-aining e>e-i%e "ith one o3 the 3o!!o"ing e>!anation%.

1 +e &ants the dog to learn ho& to bark as a signal-2 +e does this so that the dog &ill kno& &here a thief is likely to come in-< +e does this so that the dog &ill not attack other dogs &ithout thinking-? +e &ants to teach the dog to cra&l to&ards an attacker so that it &ill be more difficult for the attacker to hit it-

= +e &ants to teach the dog not to accept food from strangers-@ +e &ants to teach it not to attack cats- +e does this so that the dog &ill learn not to pick up food from the ground-> +e does this so that the dog &ill learn to patrol the area alone-

C.1./. An%"e- the 3o!!o"ing ?$e%tion% on the te>t.

1 A 8hy do you think the trainer &aits until the dog is hungryJ 8hy do you think the assistant uses a rolledHup ne&spaper0 not a stickJ2 B 8hy do you think the trainer lies do&n himselfJ< F 8hy do you think he puts the cat in a cageJ 8hy do you think he s!uirts ammonia above the dogMs headJ

1



11/21

C.4. Fi-%t Da at Shoo!

#t &as my first day it school in %ondon and # &as halfHexcited and halfHfrightened- n my &ay to school #&ondered &hat sort of !uestions the other boys &ould ask me and rehearsed all the ans&ers: M# am nine yearsold- # &as born here but # havent lived here since # &as t&o- # &as living in Farley- #tMs about thirty milesa&ay- # came back to %ondon t&o months ago-S # also &ondered if it &as the custom for boys to fightstrangers like me0 but # &as tall for my age- # hoped they &ould decide not to risk it-

o one took any notice of me before school- # stood in the centre of the playground0 expectingsomeone to say MhelloM0 but no one spoke to me- 8hen a teacher called my name and told me &here myclassroom &as0 one or t&o boys looked at me but that &as all the curiosity my arrival aroused-'y teacher &as called 'r ,ones- 4here &ere ?2 boys in the class0 so # didnMt stand out there0 either0 until thefirst lesson of the afternoon- 'r ,ones &as very fond of harles "ickens and he had decided to read aloudto us from &avid 'o!!erfield, but first he asked us if &e kne& "ickensM birthplace-

# had read an article about "ickens in a magaQine the previous &eek0 so # kne& the ans&er- 'r ,onesasked several boys the same !uestion0 but no one guessed right- A boy called $rian0 the biggest in theclass0 said: M4imbukuM0 and 'r ,ones &ent red in the face- 4hen he asked me- # said: M)ortsmouthM0 andeveryone stared at me because 'r ,ones said # &as right- 4his didnMt make me very popular0 of course-

M+e thinks heMs clever0M # heard $rian say- After that0 &e &ent out to the playground to play football- # &as in $rianMs team0 and he obviously had"ickens in mind because he told me to go in goal- o one ever &anted to be the goalkeeper-

M+eMs big enough and useless enough0M $rian said &hen someone asked him &hy he had chosen me-# suppose 'r ,ones remembered "ickens0 too0 because &hen the game &as nearly over0 $rian pushedone of the other team and he gave them a penalty- #n the country0 &e had played football in a field0 buthere the pitch &as asphalt- As the boy kicked the ball hard along the ground to my right0 # thre& myselfdo&n instinctively and saved it- All my team cro&ded round me- 'y bare knees &ere graQed and

bleeding- $rian took out a dirty handkerchief and offered it to me-M"o you &ant to join my gangJM be said-At the end of the day0 # &as no longer a stranger-

C.4.*. Ans&er these !uestions on the text-

1 8hat &ere the five !uestions that the &riter expected the other boys to ask himJ2 8hy &as he Mhalf HfrightenedM on his &ay to schoolJ< +o& do &e kno& that he did not Mstand outM in the playgroundJ? 8hy didnMt he Mstand outM in the classroom0 either0 at firstJ= 8hat &as the !uestion 'r ,ones asked the boysJ@ 8hat !uestion did someone ask $rian &hen he told the &riter to go in goal: M8hy --- JM 8hy do you think $rian offered the &riter his handkerchiefJ> 8hy &as the &riter no longer a stranger at the end of the dayJ

C.4./. Loo' at the%e "o-d% in onte>t and deide "hih i% the #o-e -obab!e #eaning he-e.

1 -ehea-%ed Cl- 2D: aD guessed bD practised beforehand2 %t-ange-% Cl- =D: aD foreigners bD people you donMt kno&< a!o$d Cl- 1D: aD for the &hole class to hear bD in a loud voice? %ta-ed Cl-1=D: aD looked &ith admiration bD looked &ith surprise= in%tintive! Cl- 2<D: aD &ithout kno&ing &hy bD &ithout thinking@ g-aed Cl- ?<D: aD cut bD covered &ith grass

11



12/21

C.5. The Un!$' Love--

Antonio 'archesi0 2?0 from atania in 3icily0 is probably the &orldMs unluckiest lover as &ell as one of themost persistent- AntonioMs troubles began last 3eptember &hen iulietta uarneri0 1N0 moved into the houseopposite &ith her family0 and Antonio fell in love &ith her at first sight-

At first Antonio tried traditional methods- 8hen he spoke to iulietta in the street and she ignored him0 hesent her flo&ers- +e called at her house but her parents did not let him in- After that0 he &rote several letters and

poems and dropped them in her letterHbox0 but iulietta tore them up &ithout opening them-3ince she &as resistant to poetry0 Antonio decided to test the po&er of music- +e bought

a guitar and practised for t&o or three &eeks before serenading her outside her bedroom &indo& one night last"ecember- iuliettaMs mother thre& a bucket of &ater over him0 and her father threatened to call the police-

Antonio did not give up easily- +e &as sure that iulietta &ould change her mind eventually0 so he boughta ring and &aited outside her house one morning last &eek until she came out to go to &ork- 4hen he &ent do&non his knees in front of her and said he &ould not get up until she agreed to marry him- iulietta &ent off to&ork0 saying: M"onMt be sillyG

4hen Antonio finally lost hope0 and decided to kill himself- +is first idea &as to thro& himself in front of atrain0 but he fell bet&een the rails and the train passed safely over him- "octors at the nearest hospital gave himfirst aid for cuts but as soon as he came out0 he tried again- 4his time he jumped in front of a bus0 but the driver

braked !uickly0 and he only suffered some more cuts and bruises-8hen he &ent back to the same hospital half an hour later the doctors asked a priest to talk to him0 and

before he left0 he promised the priest that he &ould not attempt to commit suicide again-7nfortunately0 on his &ay out0 he slipped on the steps and bloke his leg- +e is no& back in the hospital0

recovering from his injuries-iulietta0 intervie&ed by local journalists yesterday0 said: M# hope he &ill get better soon0 but #m not going

to marry him +eMs too unpredictable-M

C.5.*. An%"e- the%e ?$e%tion%.

1 8hy is Antonio one of the &orlds most persistent loversJ2 And &hy is he Mthe unluckiestJ< 8hich &ere the three traditional methods Antonio tried in his attempt to attract iuliettaJ? 8hat &as the result in each caseJ= 8hat did he do in his final attempt to attract her0 and ho& did she reactJ@ 8hy did AntonioMs attempts to commit suicide failJ

C.5./. Find "o-d% o- h-a%e% in the te>t that #ean the %a#e a% the 3o!!o"ing0

1- most unfortunate N- despaired2- as soon as he sa& her 1- commit suicide

<- in the beginning 11- jump?- took no notice of 12- simple medical treatment=- allo& him to come in 1<- returned@- singing romantically to 1?- try- abandon his attempt 1=- recover >- sooner or later

12



1</21

D. IRREGULAR VERBS

4 $( 8A3/8(( $(( 3(0 (34A

4 $('( $(A'( $('( 5(4#3( (4 $(# $(A $(7 '(9A 4 $(A; $;( $;( ')( 4 $# $7+4 $7+4 4A( 4 $7#%" $7#%4 $7#%4 347# 4 $7E $7+4 $7+4 ')A 4 A4+ A7+4 A7+4 ( 4 '( A'( '( 5(# 4 34 34 34 34A 4 " "#" "( +A( 4 "A8 "(8 "A8 "#$7,A 4 "(A' "(A'4 "(A'4 3TA 4 "#; "A; "7; $($( 4 "#5( "5( "#5( "7# 4 (A4 A4( (A4( '(

(P(#3(3

A. Fi!! in the b!an'% "ith a %$itab!e ve-b 3o-# 7i--eg$!a- +AST80

1- +e studied %a& for five years and he--------------a good la&yer-2- 4hey-----------a house in this street last year-<- 'ary &as carrying the cups &hen she tripped and the cups--------?- #-----------to study (nglish in 1N>-=- #-----------born on February @th0 1N@1-@- )eter---------all the plates and glasses and 'ary lay the table-- 'y father-----------a ne& car last month->- 3he-----------too much in the party and after&ards she couldnMt drive-N- )eter---------all the sand&iches 3usan had made-1-+e got up at N and-----------the N-< train-11-8hen # &as a child #---------a lot of nice pictures-12-3ince 'ary cannot drive0 #---------all the &ay from %ondon to lasgo&-1<-'y grandfather---------home yesterday to stay &ith us three months-1?-4his sofa--------R< three months ago-1=-3usan is in love &ith ,ames- 3he---------that they are going to marry-1@-)eter---------his home&ork yesterday-

B. T$-n the%e %entene% into the +a%t0

1- 4hey become doctors after six years hard &ork-2- #t costs ten pounds Clast monthD-<- 4hey donMt build nice houses in this area-?- # catch the bus at N- every day CyesterdayD-=- +e dra&s nice pictures C&hen he &as a childD-@- 3usan drives very fast-- ,ames is a good student->- 'ary and )aul arenMt married-N- +e doesnMt begin his job until next August Cfollo&ing AugustD-1- 4hey donMt bring me anything from their journeys-11- 4hey donMt come by plane-

12- 4he teachersM strike doesnMt do any good to the students-1<- 3he dreams a lot at night-1?- 3usan doesnMt catch the train to go home-

1<



1?/21

1=- 4hey donMt drink at home-1@- 4hey begin their daily &ork at N--1- obert usually breaks some plates because he isnMt very good at &ashing up-1>- #ran buys a lot of armament from the 7nited 3tates-1N- 4hey &ill not become la&yers in four years-2- 'y father buys us many presents C&hen &e &ere childrenD-

21- )eter brings the ne&spaper CyesterdayD-22- 4hat builder builds nice houses at very lo& prices-2<- ichard doenMt break the la&-2?- )eter doesnMt drive a 'ercedes-2=- +e comes home by bus-2@- (thiopian children only dream of food-2- 4hose cars donMt cost too much-2>- )aul does his home&ork regularly-2N- 3he drinks t&o glasses of &ine a day-<- %ittle children donMt dra& very &ell-

C. T$-n the%e %entene% into o%itive, negative o- inte--ogative, ao-ding to the in%t-$tion%0

(x-: )eter came here yesterday Cnegat-D )eter didnMt come here yesterday-

1- #t didnMt cost me too much- Cposit-D2- +e drove his car very fast Cnegat-D<- 4he dog didnMt catch the ball Cposit-D?- 'y sister became a famous artist Cnegt-D=- )at broke her leg Cinterr-D@- "id )amela dream about having a lot of moneyJ Cposit-D- "id he drink much last nightJ Cposit-D>- oger dre& a nice map of the oman (mpire Cnegat-DN- )eter brought his father the ne&spaper Cnegat-D1- "id +ugh eat a &hole chickenJ Cnegat-D

11- +e didnMt do me any favour Cposit-D12- 8as 3ue a nurseJ Cnegat-D1<- uth &asnMt a pretty girl Cinterrog-D1?- +e came home very late Cnegat-D1=- #t cost her R= Cinterr-D1@- +e didnMt drive a 'ercedes Cposit-D1- "id they come to the partyJ Cposit-D1>- 3he dreamt about a handsome prince Cnegat-D1N- 3he doesnMt eat the sand&ich Cposit-D2- +e caught a cold last &inter Cinterr-D21- )eter drank a bottle of &hisky last night Cinterr-D22- "id 3usan bring her sister a letterJ Cposit-D2<- 'y father bought me a present Cnegat-D

2?- "id the &eather become &armerJ Cposit-D2=- "id ,ames dra& a picture of his motherJ Cnegat-D2@- +e built a t&oHstore house Cinterr-D2- 'y father broke that &indo& Cnegat-D2>- "id she do her home&orkJ Cnegat-D2N- "id your father buy a ne& carJ Cnegat-D<- "id the children build a sandcastleJ Cnegat-D

1?



1=/21

4 FA%% F(%% FA%%( A( 4 F((% F(%4 F(%4 3(4# 4 F#" F7" F7" (4A 4 F%E F%(8 F%8 5%A 4 F(4 F4 F44( %5#"A 4 (4 4 4 3(7#

4 (4 7) 4 7) 4 7) %(5A4A3(4 #5( A5( #5( "A 4 8(4 ( # 4 +A5( +A" +A" 4(( 4 +(A +(A" +(A" # 4 +74 +74 +74 +(# 4 ;8 ;(8 ;8 (0 3A$( 4 %(A %(A4 %(A4 A)("( 4 %(A5( %(F4 %(F4 "(,A 4 %(" %(4 %(4 )(34A

(P(#3(3

D. Fi!! in the b!an'% "ith a %$itab!e ve-b 3o-#0

1- 8hat time did she---------------this morningJ2- +e----------very ill after eating those pancakes-<- +e---------------)aris after living there for five years-?- +e---------------his home keys0 so he had to sleep at his brotherMs-=- +o& much money did you-------------yesterdayJ@- "id you--------------the ne&s yesterdayJ eagan is dead-- +e----------from the tree and broke his leg->- 3usan----------C4D ho& to cook a SpaellaS-N- +e-----------the money inside )eterMs pocket-1- 3he--------------to speak (nglish in six months-11- 4he plane-----------from %os Angeles to e& Eork yesterday morning-

12- ould you------------me your ballHpen0 pleaseJ # have to &rite a letter-1<- 'y father------------me a R= note-1?- Eesterday # cut my finger- #t really-----------1=- %ast &eek &e--------to the cinema by bus-1@- 'y cousins------------five dogs-

E. T$-n the%e %entene% into the +a%t0

1- 8hat time do you get homeJ2- 4hose people give me a hand<- +e feels very happy &hen he comes back home?- )eter goes home every 3aturday=- 4hey fall &henever they go to ride on horseback

@- +e has breakfast at -<- +e finds his keys CyesterdayD>- 4hese planes fly at 2= miles per hour N- "o you kno& the rulesJ-1- 3usan &ill not forget the books-11- "o you learn (nglish in a public schoolJ12- )eter gets his money from %loydMs $ank-1<- 4hey donMt hear anything-1?- )eter leaves home at >--1=- 4hey fly from 'adrid to %ondon CyesterdayD1@- %loydMs $ank lends money at a very lo& interest rate-1- 4hey &ill go to America-1>- +e al&ays hurts his knee playing football-1N- )eter lends me his hiking boots &henever &e go climbing--2- )eter &ill fall from that &all-

1=



1@/21

21- 'ary doesnMt have a bath after &ork-22- oger kno&s many important people-2<- "oes your stomach feel itchyJ-2?- 'ary &ill not give you the money-2=- #n that school they learn to &rite in several months-2@- 4hey find strange species of fish in that lake-

2- 4he plane &ill leave at -?-2>- obert forgets peopleMs names very easily-2N- +e hears )eter calling from that ship-<- )hilip hurts the other children-

F. T$-n the%e %entene% into o%itive, negative o- inte--ogative ao-ding to the in%t-$tion% given0

1- +e got ill after &ork Cinterr-D2- "id she have a good journeyJ Cposit-D<- "id )eter hurt his armJ CpositD?- )eter fell from a threeHmetre &all Cinterr-D=- +is father didnMt give him any money Cposit-D@- 4hey heard the girl calling for help Cinterr-D

- "id he fly from %ondon to 'osco&J Cnegat-D>- +e kne& the ans&er Cinterr-DN- +e forgot his keys Cinterr-D1- "id ob leave a messageJ Cposit-D11- 4hey &ent to Acapulco Cnegat-D12- %ucy lent Ann her dress Cnegat-D1<- %ucy gave him an ans&er Cnegat-D1?- )eter felt tired after the football match Cnegat-D1=- "id oger get your messageJ Cposit-D1@- 4hey didnMt kno& &ho it &as Cposit-D1- 4hey found the camera in the end Cinterr-D1>- "id 3usan learn to play the piano &hen she &as tenJ Cposit-D1N- 4he eagles didnMt fly very high Cposit-D

2- 4hey had lunch in a restaurant Cinterr-D21- 'y father didnMt leave me any money Cposit-D

1@



1/21

4 %(4 %(4 %(4 "(,A )('#4# 4 %#( %AE %A# EA(0

(34A (+A"4 %3( %34 %34 )("( 4 'A;( 'A"( 'A"( +A( 4 '(A '(A4 '(A4 3##F#A0

.7(( "(# 4 '((4 '(4 '(4 (7#3( (

4 )AE )A#" )A#" )AA 4 )74 )74 )74 )( 4 (A" (A" (A" %(( 4 #"( "( #""( '4A A

A$A%%0( $##4 # A 7 3A 7 4#'$(0

%%A'A )4(%UF

4 #3( 3( #3( (%(5A3(4 7 A 7 (

4 3AE 3A#" 3A#" "(# 4 3(( 3A8 3(( 5(

E)ERCISES

G. Fi!! in the b!an'% "ith a %$itab!e ve-b 3o-#0

1-)eter-------------his glasses yesterday and he cannot read no&-2- "id you----------him the money you o&ed himJ<- obert &as having a sho&er &hen the telephone -------------?- 'y father can------------a book &ith four hundred pages in t&o hours-

=- "o you kno& 3usanJ Ees0 # --------her once in a pub-@- ------------me kno& as soon as you arrive in %ondon-- "o you kno& &here Frank is &orking no&J Ees0 #-------- him in a 'c"onaldMs the other day->- 8hen # &as t&enty0 # could---------a mile in less than four minutes-N- +e----------on a horse once &hen he &as younger-1- 3usan-----------that she could eat t&enty eggs in one go0 but # didnMt believe her-11- 4his car &as---------in ,apan-12- +e------------on the beach for three hours and he got burnt-1<- #-------------the &ords in the correct order0 but the teacher told me that the exercise &as &rong-1?- +e thought that # &anted to go to the athedral0 but # didnMt -------------that-1=- 4he sun al&ays------------in the (ast-

. T$-n the%e %entene% into the +a%t0

1- # al&ays lose something- CEesterdayD2- 4hose signs donMt mean anything-<- # al&ays pay my debts- CEesterdayD?- #Mm reading a book by 4olstoi- C4hree months agoD=- 4he bell rings at three oMclock-@- # run six miles every day- CEesterdayD- +e sees his parents every &eekend- C%ast &eekendD>- 'y father lets us drive his car- C4he other dayDN- 'y dog lies on the grass &hen itMs hot- CEesterday morningD1- 4hey make these iceHcreams at home-11- +e meets his friends every day- CEesterdayD12- +e puts his name on the first page of his books &hen the school year starts-1<- +e rides home on his brotherMs bicycle-1?- 4he prices of petrol rise every year- C%ast yearD

1



1>/21

1=- +e says S+elloS &henever he sees a pretty girl-1@- 4he telephone rings &henever he is having a sho&er-1- +e makes &onderful cakes at hristmas-1>- +e puts on his hat before going out-1N- +e reads the ne&spaper every evening- C%ast eveningD2- +e runs a hundred metres in less than ten seconds-

21- 'y parents donMt let me go camping-22- +e doesnMt pay his debts-2<- arol meets her boyfriend in a cafV-2?- +e rides on a motorbike just for fun-2=- +e lies in the sun for hours every summer- C%ast summerD2@- 4hey donMt rise the price of tea too often-2- 3he says that +ugh can speak Arabic-2>- 3he doesnMt lose anything &hen she travels-2N- +e means to finish it0 but he never does-<- 4hey see him every day- CEesterdayD

I. @a'e %$itab!e YES(NO ?$e%tion% 3o- the%e an%"e-%0

1- o0 my parents didnMt let me play rugby- "id your parents let you play rugbyJ

2- Ees0 his father lost his job-<- o0 she didnMt mean to do it-?- o0 )eter didnMt pay for the meal-=- Ees0 # read "on .uixote last year-@- Ees0 )eter rang 3usan in the end-- o0 she didnMt run in the %ondon 'arathon->- Ees0 they sa& a group of 'artians-N- o0 they didnMt say anything-1- Ees0 the price of petrol rose yesterday-11- o0 3usan didnMt ride on a 'ontessa-12- Ees0 she put on her coat-1<- Ees0 )eter and ,ames met at the pub-1?- o0 the girls didnMt make any noise-

1=- Ees0 my father lay in bed for several months-

. @a'e %$itab!e ?$e%tion%. Sta-t eah %entene "ith a 2( ?$e%tion "o-d0

1- +e sa& the moon rise at 11-<-2- 4hey let him eat just t&o apples a day-<- +e said- S# like your dressS-?- 3he lay under a tree-=- 4homas ran for three hours-@- Alison lost a lot of money-- 4he prices rose because there &as a lot of inflation->- 4hey made tea in the kitchen-N- 3ue rang the bell-1- 4he signal meant: S"onMt touch- "anger of electric shockS-

11- +e read K+amletL last summer-12- 3he met her boyfriend in a restaurant-1<- ,ohn and arol put some plates on the table-1?- # paid all my debts to ,ohn-1=- 3he rode on )eterMs scooter yesterday-

. T$-n the%e %entene% into o%itive, negative o- inte--ogative, ao-ding to the in%t-$tion%0

1- )eter met 3usan in the park Cinterr-D-2- +is head rose above all the others Cnegat-D-<- +e didnMt say S+elloS Cposit-D -?- 4hey let me go Cnegat-D-=- +e meant &hat he said Cnegat-D-@- +e ran at @ km per hour Cinterr-D-- +e paid all the money Cnegat-D-

1>



1N/21

>- 4he bell didnMt ring at >- Cposit-D-N- 3he made a mistake Cinterr-D-1- )at lay in bed for three &eeks Cnegat-D-

1N



2/21

4 3(%% 3%" 3%" 5("( 4 3(" 3(4 3(4 (5#A 4 3+A;( 3+; 3+A;( A#4A 4 3+8 3+8(" 3+8 '34A 4 3+74 3+74 3+74 (A 4 3# 3A 37 A4A

4 3#4 3A4 3A4 3(4A3(4 3%(() 3%()4 3%()4 "'# 4 3)(A; 3);( 3);( +A$%A 4 3)(%% 3)(%4 3)(%4 "(%(4(A 4 3)(" 3)(4 3)(4 A34A0

)A3AC(%4#(')D

4 34A" 34" 34" (34A "( )#(4 38#' 38A' 387' A"A 4 4A;( 4; 4A;( 4'A 4 4(A+ 4A7+4 4A7+4 (3(TA

L. Fi!! in the b!an'% "ith a %$itab!e ve-b 3o-#0

1- ,ohn --------- a = metre s&immingHpool in < seconds yesterday-2- eagan -------- hands &ith orbachov in the 'osco& )eak in 1N>>-<- )eter can play the guitar !uite &ell0 but he canWt ------ a note in tune-?- +o& do you -------- your nameJ/ )H(HH(H9-=- 4he shop assistant --------- at the counter for t&elve hours during the ,anuary sales-@- 'y grandfather -------- me erman-- 4he .ueen -------- behind the ;ing in the military parade->- ask0 a famous 1Nth century linguist0 -------- many languages-N- # &ent to bed at ten and # -------- nearly for ten hours-1- 4he shop assistant ------- me a nice jumper and # bought it-11- Eesterday he -------- the bus to go to the cinema-

12- 'ary opened the front door0 but Ann -------- it-1<- obert is a real spendrift- +e ------- one thousand pounds in one night-1?- +e -------- the letter to his parents last &eek-1=- +e -------- his car very cheap because he had to pay some debts-

@. T$-n the%e %entene% into the a%t0

1- )eople shut their eyes before going to sleep-2- 4he soldiers stand there for four hours-<- ;laus spells his name &ith a strong accent-?- 4hey donMt send any letters to their cousins-=- ichard doesnMt sit on the floor-@- )eter goes to the beach0 but he doesnMt s&im-

- +e sells menMs clothes in a big department store- Ct&enty years agoD>- 4he )rime 'inister speaks t&ice in the +ouse of )arliament- Clast yearDN- ,ohn shakes some eggs before making an omelette-1- +e sings beautiful hristmas arols at hristmas- Clast hristmasD11- 'y grandfather sleeps six hours at night- C&hen he &as @D12- 4hey send clothes and medicines to the ed ross-1<- 4he caretaker shuts the gate at 11- every night- Clast nightD1?- 4he .ueen sits beside the ;ing in ceremonies-1=- obert spends his money very !uickly-1@- ,ohn and 3usan sho& their baby to everybody- CyesterdayD1- 4he policeman stands in the road junction for several hours- CyesterdayD1>- 4hey sell their belongings &hen they have to pay their debts-1N- +ugh teaches at the 7niversity- Cfor five yearsD2- 3ue sleeps !uite &ell on a &oolen mattress- CyesterdayD21- %indsay speaks a lot- C&hen she &as a childD

2



21/21

22- +e shakes orange and vodka to get a very good drink-2<- 'y father doesnMt take my studies seriously- C&hen # &as at schoolD2?- 4hey &ill sing in the (uropean 3ong ontest-2=- +e teaches (nglish to foreign students-2@- 4hey donMt spell their surnames correctly-2- 4he ity ouncil doesnMt spend any money on mending roads-

2>- )eter takes a taxi to &ork every day- CyesterdayD2N- 3everal hundred people s&im across the hannel every year- Clast yearD

N. Co#!ete the 3o!!o"ing %entene% "ith a negative o- o%itive ve-b0

1- 3ue didnMt spell his name properly0 but ,ames --------- !uite &ell-2- 'ark spent all his money0 but Frank --------- any money-<- +e stood there for three hours0 but his boss ---------- even for three minutes-?- Although the children didnMt sing the song0 the teacher ----- for them-=- 'y partner sold a car0 but # -------- any cars-@- 4he cats didnMt sleep at home0 but the dogs ------- at home-- eagan spoke about human rights0 but orbachov ------ about disarmament->- uth s&am !uite &ell0 but +eather ------- at all-

N- Although she sent him a postcard0 he ------- her any-1- 3he sat by the &indo& and the other &oman ------- by her-11- ,ohn shook hands &ith the )rime 'inister0 but %ucy ------- &ith him-12- +e didnMt teach at a 3econdary school0 but his &ife ------- at the 7niversity-1<- ,ames shut the door0 but 'artin ------- the &indo&-

O. @a'e %$itab!e YES(NO ?$e%tion% 3o- the%e an%"e-%0

1- Ees0 he slept inside a tent-2- o0 he didnMt sit there-<- Ees0 # sold that car-?- Ees0 he spelt her name correctly-=- o0 'ary didnMt speak ussian-

@- o0 she didnMt sell that parcel-- Ees0 ,ames sang in the (uropean 3ong contest->- o0 %ucy didnMt sho& them her ne& dress-N- Ees0 he shook eaganMs hand-1 Ees0 he taught us &ell-11- Ees0 she shut the front door-12- Ees0 he took the morning train to %ondon-1<- Ees0 she s&am three hundred metres-1?- o0 she didnMt spend all his money-1=- Ees0 he stood before the gate for three hours-

+. @a'e %$itab!e ?$e%tion% 3o- the%e an%"e-%. Sta-t eah ?$e%tion "ith a 2(?$e%tion "o-d0

1 +e spoke Arabic0 erman and #talian-2 +e sang for three hours-< +e spent R=-? 4he soldier stood at the gate-= # sold a pair of bro&n shoes-@- +e spelt his name !uite badly-- +e sent me a parcel last year>- 3he sat there for five hours-N- 3usan shook the milk to make butter-1- obert slept in a guestHhouse-11- 3he s&am for three hours because she &anted to save her life-12- ,ohn sho&ed me his car-1<- 4he door shut very !uietly-1?- 4he bus took us to the country-

English Summer Work 1ºBTO

Documents

Transcript of English Summer Work 1ºBTO