EF Englishtown: Gua de Entevistas en Ingls

LA GUA DE BOLSILLO DE EF ENGLISHTOWN PARA:

Hablar usando Phrasal Verbs

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HABLA cOmO NATIvO

Aumenta la naturalidad de tu ingls

03 Introduccin

05 Relaciones

07 Trabajo

09 Viajes

11 Vida diaria

13 Deportes

15 Finanzas

17 Tu siguiente paso

18 Acerca de EF Englishtown

ESTA GUA ES INTERAcTIvA

El icono de la casa en la esquina superior izquierda te permitir navegar a esta pgina desde cualquier lugar dentro de la gua

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NDIcE

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Index

INTRODUccIN

Cmo hablar de forma natural

| 3 - Introduccin

IntroductIon

Hablar ingls como un nativo es un sueo alcanzable. Practicar la pronunciacin, gramtica, escribir mucho y ampliar vocabulario, son solo algunas actividades que ayudan a convertir tu sueo. Ahora te presentamos una ms de esas piezas que necesitas para ser un experto: Phrasal Verbs.

Aumenta tus habilidades con esta Gua incluyendo los Phrasal Verbs en tu vocabulario y utilizndolos de manera natural.

www.englishtown.com | 4 - Introduction

INTRODUccIN

PARTE 1

RELAcIONES

Principales Phrasal Verbs

| 5 - Relaciones

PHRASAL VERB

ask out

be better off

fall for / fall in love with

break up

get along

settle down

chat (someone) up

go out with

split up

cheat on

DEFINITION

to invite someone to go out (for a romantic date)

to be in a better situation than before

to become romantically interested in someone

to separate, to put an end to something

to develop in a positive way, have a good relationship

to begin living a steady life, to get settled with only one person

to talk to someone to try to get their attention

to have a romantic relationship with someone, not necessarily a serious one

to separate, to end a relationship

to betray, to have a secret relationship with someone else

SIGNIFICADO

invitar a alguien a salir (para una cita romntica)

estar en una mejor situacin que antes

enamorarse, interesarse romnticamente en alguien

separarse,terminar, ponerle fin a algo

llevarse bien, tener una buena relacin

empezar a tener una vida estable, establecerse con una sola persona

ligar, hablarle a alguien para tratar de llamar su atencin

tener una relacin romntica con alguien, no necesariamente seria

separarse, terminar una relacin

traicionar, tener una relacin secreta con otra persona

EXAMPLE

He asked her out for a movie

My sister is better off now that she found new friends. The old ones were mean to her!

He fell for her when he saw she was a soccer fan.

They were the perfect couple, I never though they would break up!

My boyfriend and I get along very well.

He is 35 and, now, he thinks it is time to find a girl to settle down.

At a bar, he always tries to chat up the girls around him.

Every week, she goes out with a different guy!

They were always arguing, so they decided to split up.

She never cheated on him, but he keeps lying to her.

RELAcIONES

www.englishtown.com | 6 - Relaciones

PARTE 2

TRABAjO

Cmo conseguir un sueldo digno de tus habilidades

| 7 - Trabajo

PHRASAL VERB

account for (something)

carry out

go through

come up with

pay off

put out

deal with

point out

take over

set up

go over (something)

DEFINITION

to give reason or explanation for something

to put something in action, to accomplish

to discuss something, to go over something until you find a solution

to have a new idea or produce an answer

to yield a profit or result, to have a successful result

to make something, to produce and launch

to take action about something, to take care of it by facing it

to explain something specific, to call attention to something

to take control of something

to start a company or a venture

to review something, to examine carefully

SIGNIFICADO

dar razn o explicacin de algo

poner aldo en accin, llevar a cabo

discutir algo, repasar algo hasta encontrar una solucin

tener una nueva idea o dar una respuesta o solucin

obtener un beneficio o resultado, tener un resultado exitoso

hacer algo, producir y lanzar

tomar medidas acerca de algo, lidiar con algo

explicar algo especfico, llamar la atencin sobre algo

tomar el control de algo, hacerse cargo

iniciar una compaa o una empresa, fundar

revisar algo, examinar cuidadosamente

EXAMPLE

The boss could not account for all the absences.

The marketing team carried out several tests before launching the campaign.

I have to go through the report today.

In every meeting, she always comes up with the best solutions.

Spending to have a good team pays off.

The producer puts out new CDs every week.

We have to deal with complaints from clients everyday.

They have to point out the benefits of the merger.

Some companies specialize in taking over small ventures.

A group of journalists set up a new magazine.

The accountant has to go over the books every month.

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TRABAjO

| 8 - Trabajo

PARTE 3

vIAjES

Consejos importantes y trminos clave

| 9 - Viajes

PHRASAL VERB

be due in

be off

pull out

get back to

see (someone) off

stop over

get in

set off

take off

pull in

DEFINITION

to be expected to arrive

to go out to (somo place)

to depart (used for trains)

to return to, go back to

to accompany someone as they depart

to make a brief pause in a trip, either to change airplanes or to rest

to arrive (a plane, for example)

to leave on a trip or jouney

to leave flying (for planes)

to arrive (used for trains)

SIGNIFICADO

esperar la llegada

ir (a un lugar), salir para

salir, irse, partir (utilizado para los trenes)

regresar a, volver a

despedir a alguien cuando se va de viaje

hacer una breve pausa en un viaje, hacer escala ya sea para cambiar aviones o descansar

llegar (un avin por ejemplo)

salir de viaje, partir

despegar (para aviones)

llegar (utilizado para los trenes)

EXAMPLE

The plane is due in at 5pm.

Im off to Paris now.

When the train pulled out, we were happy to finally start our trip.

Traveling is great, but we were tired when we got back to town.

My parents saw me off at the airport.

While going to the farm, we had to stop over to eat.

The plane gets in at 12 pm.

The family set off to the beach really early.

International flights cannot take off from local airports.

The British trains always pull in on time.

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vIAjES

| 10 - Viajes

PARTE 4

vIDA DIARIA

Consejos importantes y trminos clave

| 11 - Vida diaria

PHRASAL VERB

catch up

get into

come out

hold on

find out

go on

run out of

give up

look up

bring up

DEFINITION

to learn the newest facts

to enter (a discussion, a car)

to be presented in public, to become or result in

to wait for a little while

to discover, to learn a new fact

to continue, not to stop

to be without, to be with nothing left

to quit, to abandon hope, to stop truing

to search for information, to consult (a book, a readable source)

to rise a child

SIGNIFICADO

enterarse de las noticias ms recientes

entrar, meterse en (una discusin o un carro)

presentarse en pblico, convertirse o resultar en

esperar por un momento

descubrir, aprender un hecho nuevo

continuar, no detenerse

agotar, quedarse sin

desistir, perder la esperanza, dejar de intentar

buscar informacin, consultar (un libro, una fuente legible)

criar a un nio

EXAMPLE

She called her friend to catch up on the gossip.

I dont like to get into fights.

He never cooks, but now he ir baking a cake. I dont know how it will come out.

Hold on, they have to pick up the books first.

She spent hours in front of the computer trying to find out her brothers password.

The class was over, but the teacher kept going on and on about the life of the germs.

When the car ran out of gas, he was in the middle of nowhere.

College is difficult, but you cant give up!

Students have to look up new words in the dictionary.

I bring my son up with all the love I possibly can.

take back to cancel what one said, to unsay

retirar lo dicho, desdecirse

We told her she was awful, but we regretted. So, we took it back.

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vIDA DIARIA

| 12 - Vida diaria

PARTE 5

DEPORTES

Consejos importantes y trminos clave

| 13 - Deportes

PHRASAL VERB

bulk up

call off

warm up

come in

work out

keep up

fall off

cheer on

knock out

play off

DEFINITION

to gain weight or increase the size

to cancel

to briefly practice before really starting an activity

to arrive (at a certain postion)

to excercise to keep in shape or to improve physically

to accompany, to follow and have the same pace

to fall from something

to give support and encouragement

to hit someone so hard they pass out

to play the last game in competition to decide the winner

SIGNIFICADO

aumentar masa muscular, aumentar volumen

cancelar

practicar brevemente antes de empezar una actividad, calentar

llegar en una determinada posicin, entrar

hacer ejercicio para mantenerse en forma o para mejorar fsicamente

acompaar, seguir y tener el mismo ritmo

caerse (de algo)

animar, dar apoyo o estmulo

golpear a alguien con tanta fuerzaa que se desmaya, noquear

jugar el ltimo partido de la competencia para decidir el ganador

EXAMPLE

Some athletes use steroids to bulk up.

The match had to be called off due to the rain.

Players have to warm up before every game.

The Australian rider came in 2nd in the grand prix.

Working out is really good for your health

I have trouble keeping up with aerobics classes.

When skaters fall off, it must hurt!

The fans were cheering on the basketball players.

Mike Tyson knocked out many of his opponents.

When Cuba and Brazil play off, the volleyball court is full of excitement.

take on to compete with, to fight against

competir con, luchar contra, enfrentar

Real Madrid will take on River Plate and crush them.

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DEPORTES

| 14 - Deportes

PARTE 6

FINANzAS

Consejos importantes y trminos clave

| 15 - Finanzas

PHRASAL VERB

bail out

cough up

put aside

dip into

splash out

get by

tide over

pay back

DEFINITION

to help someone out of a financial issue

to give money unwillingly

to save money for a purpose

to spend part of ones savings

to spend to much on unnecessary things

to have just enough money for ones needs, nothing else

to help someone with money until they can get by

to give money back to someone

SIGNIFICADO

ayudar a alguien a salir de un problema financiero, rescatar

dar dinero de mala gana, soltar el dinero

ahorrar con un propsito

gastar parte de los ahorros

gastar demasiado en cosas innecesarias

tener dinero suficiente para las necesidades de uno, nada ms

ayudar a alguien con dinero hasta que pueda salir adelante, sacar del apuro

devolver dinero a alguien, pagar lo que se debe

EXAMPLE

My friend did not have money for the rent, so, I bailed him out.

Cough up for a better wedding present!

For college, I have to put a fortune aside.

When the dad was fired, they had to dip into the kids funds.

Trust fund kids like Paris Hilton love splashing out.

With our wages, we can get by, but we dont have luxuries.

His aunt was kind to tide him over while he was unemployed.

The author paid back the loan for his book.

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FINANzAS

| 16 - Finanzas

tu siguiente pasoAhora que has aprendido algunas frases en ingls esenciales para impresionar a empleadores potenciales, es tiempo de que las pongas en prctica antes de tu gran entrevista.

Practica con nosotros

EF Englishtown ofrece cientos de horas de herramientas de aprendizaje interactivo online, adems de clases dirigidas por profesores a cada hora del da. Nuestros expertos profesores de ingls siempre estarn a tu disposicin para ayudarte a practicar el nuevo idioma y construir tu confianza al hablar, sea cual sea tu nivel de ingls.

Para averiguar ms acerca de lo que puedes lograr con nuestra galardonada escuela online visita: www.englishtown.compara obtener una consulta gratis.

TU SIGUIENTE PASO

www.englishtown.com | 17 - tu siguiente paso

EF Englishtown es una divisin de EF Education First, la compaa de educacin privada internacional lder del mundo. Nuestra misin es utilizar la tecnologa para crear una mejor manera en la que nuestros estudiantes puedan aprender ingls.

Como parte de EF Education First, contamos con ms de 45 aos de experiencia brindando educacin de clase mundial y un enfoque innovador para el aprendizaje del idioma.

Hoy en da, impartimos ms de 1 milln de horas de lecciones al mes y hemos ayudado a ms de 20 millones personas a mejorar su ingls.

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Descubre cmo podemos ayudarte para llevar tu ingls al siguiente nivel:

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