Cuestionario Contestado Historia de Mexico

8/17/2019 Cuestionario Contestado Historia de Mexico

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HISTORIA DE MEXICO DEL SIGLO XX

1

HISTORIA DE MEXICO (SIGLO XX)

CUESTIONARIO

1.- Hacia 1856, la principal difrncia n!r l"# li$ral# % l"# c"n#r&ad"r#

radica$a n '( l"# )l!i*"# pr!nd+an

R- E&i!ar la rn"&aci.n p"l+!ica, c"n.*ica % #"cial/ % dfndr l"# in!r## dl

clr" % l"# !rra!nin!#0

2.- Hacia 1856, l par!id" li$ral a difrncia dl par!id" c"n#r&ad"r pr!nd+a

principal*n!R- M"dificar la #!r(c!(ra p"l+!ica % #"cial dl pa+#

3.- Hacia 1856, (na pr!n#i.n d l"# li$ral# a difrncia d l"# c"n#r&ad"r# ra

R- R#!r(c!(rar p"l+!ica*n! al pa+#

4.- E#!a$lcr (na rp($lica fdral % d#ar*"niar l"# $in# d la# c"rp"raci"n#

ci&il# % cl#i2#!ica# #"n d"# p"#!(lad"# f(nda*n!al# #!a$lcid"# nR- La C"n#!i!(ci.n d 1853

5.- La C"n#!i!(ci.n d 1853 #!a$lc n!r #(# p"#!(lad"# f(nda*n!al#

R- La i*plan!aci.n d (na rp($lica Rpr#n!a!i&a, D*"cr2!ica % 4dral

6.- Una d la# pr"p"#ici"n# '( incl(%" ni!" (2r n l *anifi#!" d 1857 f(

laR- Sparaci.n d Il#ia % l E#!ad"

7.- Un" d l"# p"#!(lad"# d la C"n#!i!(ci.n d 1853 #

R- El rc"n"ci*in!" d la #"$ran+a p"p(lar

8.- Al r#!a$lcr #( "$irn" n la ci(dad d M9:ic" n 1861, (2r :p(#" al

*$a;ad"r #pa


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9.- >?(9 papl d#*p


3/41


18.-Una d la# pr"p"#ici"n# f(nda*n!al# '( apr"$. la ;(n!a n"!a$l n 186 f(

la in#!a(raci.n d

R- Una *"nar'(+a ca!.lica rdi!aria

19.- La# l%# d rf"r*a d#*p


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27.- Un" d l"# principal# c"# '( *"!i&ar"n l d#ac(rd" d l"#

c"n#r&ad"r# c"n Ma:i*ilian" f( '( #!

R- I*pidi. la par!icipaci.n p"l+!ica d la il#ia

28.- El r'(i#i!" i*p(#!" p"r Ma:i*ilian" para "$rnar M9:ic" f( '(

R- La *a%"r+a d l"# ci(dadan"# *:ican"# ap"%ara #( n"*$ra*in!"

29.- D la# #i(in!# "pci"n#, li;a la '( #C(2l d la# #i(in!# "pci"n# #


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35.- Una d la# c"n#c(ncia# d la in!r&nci.n franc#a n M9:ic" f(

R- La (nificaci.n dl p($l" n !"rn" a (na c"ncincia naci"nal

36.- Un a#pc!" carac!r+#!ic" d la c"n"*+a "rfiri#!a f(

R- La in&r#i.n d capi!al# :!ran;r"# para i*p(l#ar la ind(#!ria dl pa+#

37.- D"# d la# *"!i&aci"n# d l"# !r# pa+## '( fc!(ar"n (na in!r&nci.n

*ili!ar n M9:ic" F1861186= f(r"n

R- Ap"drar# d la# ad(ana# *ar+!i*a# para c"$rar #(# cr9di!"# % ad'(irir !rri!"ri"

M:ican" para "$!nr *a!ria# pri*a#0

38.- Eli;a la "pci.n '( *nci"na (na d la# raliaci"n# d(ca!i&a# dl "$irn"

(ari#!a0

R- La "raniaci.n d la #c(la #(pri"r d Innir+a

39.- Eli;a la "pci.n '( *nci"na d"# d la# facci"n# n '( # di&idi. l par!id"

li$ral acia 18630

R- Lrdi!a# % "rfiri#!a#

40.- Un" d l"# principal# pr"$l*a# in!rnaci"nal# '( nfrn!. "rfiri" D+a

d(ran! #( r9i*n f( la

R- Rcla*aci.n dl "$irn" inl9# p"r l d#c"n"ci*in!" d la d(da :!rna

41.- >?(9 fin pr#(+a l plan d la N"ria@

R- La n" prp!(aci.n d nin)n ci(dadan" n l ;rcici" dl p"dr

42.- Eli;a la "pci.n '( *nci"na d"# carac!r+#!ica# d la pr"d(cci.n li!raria

d(ran! l *"drni#*" n M9:ic"

R- La infl(ncia franc#a % la a(#ncia d l"# &al"r# naci"nal#

43.- Eli;a la "pci.n '( #


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44.- >C(2l d l"# #i(in!# plan# p"l+!ic"# d#c"n"ci. a S$a#!i2n Lrd" d T;ada

c"*" pr#idn! d la rp($lica *:icana@

R- lan d T(:!pc

45.- Un" d l"# fac!"r# '( d!r*inar"n l fraca#" d l"# "$irn"# ci&ili#!a# d

(2r % Lrd" f( la

R- E#ca#a par!icipaci.n dl p($l" n la p"l+!ica dl pa+#

46.- D"# d l"# principal# i#!"riad"r# '( (!iliar"n l *9!"d" p"#i!i&i#!a a fin#

dl #il" XIX #"n

R- E*ili" Ra$a#a, % "#9 L.p "r!ill" % R";a#

47.- El c" f(nda*n!al '( pr*i!i. a "rfiri" D+a a#(*ir la pr#idncia d la

Rp($lica d 1888 a 187= f( la

R- Rf"r*a a la C"n#!i!(ci.n "l+!ica d M9:ic"

48.- Un" d l"# p"#!(lad"# $2#ic"# dl par!id" Li$ral M:ican" ra

R- La a$"lici.n d la pr"pidad pri&ada

49.- >C(2l d la# #i(in!# "pci"n# *nci"na l c" f(nda*n!al '( pr*i!i. a

"rfiri" D+a *an!nr la pr#idncia para l pri"d" 1888187=@

R- La *"dificaci.n d l"# prcp!"# an!irrlaci"ni#!a '( # #!a$lc+an n la

C"n#!i!(ci.n0

50.- D"# d la# ap"r!aci"n# c(l!(ral# d *a%"r i*p"r!ancia d(ran! l "$irn" d(2r f(r"n

R- La f(ndaci.n d la #c(la prpara!"ria %,

El #!a$lci*in!" d la# $a## d la n#


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52.- Un a#pc!" d la #i!(aci.n #"cial dl a+# d(ran! l "rfiri#*"

R- La c"ncn!raci.n d la ri'(a n *an"# d l"# rand# la!if(ndi"#

53.- D(ran! l "$irn" d Ma:i*ilian" n M9:ic", l"# c"n#r&ad"r# n!rar"n n

d#ac(rd" c"n 9l, n!r "!ra# c"#a# p"r'(

R- Apr"$. la c"nfi#caci.n d l"# $in# dl clr"

54.- Una d la# dific(l!ad# '( nc"n!rar"n l"# "$irn"# d (2r % Lrd" para

c"n#"lidar la# rf"r*a# p"l+!ica# % #"cial# nc#aria# al pa+# f(

R- r#i.n "l+!ica p"r par! d la# cla## p"p(lar#

55.- Un" d l"# c"# '( pr"&"car"n la ca+da dl #(nd" i*pri" F18618630

R- La #alida dl ;9rci!" 4ranc9# n l !rri!"ri" *:ican"

56.- La# *arcada# difrncia# #"cial# d(ran! l "rfiri#*" # d$ir"n

f(nda*n!al*n!

R- A la irr#!ric!a :pl"!aci.n d la# ri'(a# na!(ral# raliad"# p"r capi!ali#!a#

Naci"nal# % E:!ran;r"#


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MODULO I y II

LA CO!STITUCI"! DE 1857 # LAS LE#ES DE RE$ORMA%

A l" lar" d #( &ida indpndin! n M9:ic" ($" (na l(ca p"l+!ica, id"l.ica %

*ili!ar n!r Li$ral# % C"n#r&ad"r#0

L"# Li$ral# rpr#n!a$an la id"l"+a d l"# in#(rn!#, d#a$an ca*$i"#

p"l+!ic"#, c"n.*ic"# % #"cial#0

L"# C"n#r&ad"r# rpr#n!a$an l"# in!r## dl clr", *ilicia % ari#!"cracia0

S c"n&"c. a (n C"nr#" C"n#!i!(%n! '( la$"r. (na n(&a c"n#!i!(ci.n '( #

c"ncl(%" l 5 d 4$rr" d 18530

ar!icipar"n &ari"# li$ral# n!r ll"# Mlc"r Oca*p", Jaln!+n G.* 4aria#,

4ranci#c" Karc", Inaci" Ra*+r, San!"# D"llad", n!r "!r"#0

E#!a C"n#!i!(ci.n "rani. al pa+# n f"r*a d Rp($lica, Rpr#n!a!i&a,

D*"cr2!ica 4dral0 Era D*"cr2!ica, Li$ral Indi&id(ali#!a0 S i" n lla la

dclaraci.n d l"# Drc"# dl H"*$r % dl Ci(dadan", # rc"n"cir"n la#

aran!+a# d Li$r!ad, i(aldad, pr"pidad % #(ridad/ a#+ c"*" la #"$ran+a

p"p(lar0

El p"dr # di&idi. n !r#

1.- E;c(!i&" Fr#idn!

2.- Li#la!i&" FC2*ara d Dip(!ad"#

3.- (dicial FS(pr*a C"r! d ;(#!icia

S incl(%r"n n la C"n#!i!(ci.n l%# dic!ada# #"$r la a$"lici.n d f(r"#,

d#a*"r!iaci.n d $in# d c"rp"raci"n# ci&il# % cl#i2#!ica# % la li$r!ad d

n#


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C"nf"r* a la C"n#!i!(ci.n # ll&ar"n a ca$" lcci"n#, r#(l!and" lc!"# para

r#idn! Inaci" C"*"nf"r! % c"*" Jicpr#idn! ni!" (2r0

C"*"nf"r! c"n#idr" '( la C"n#!i!(ci.n ra *(% radical % c"n lla n" # p"d+a

"$rnar, dclar. '( ra c"n&nin! *"dificarla/ n!r" n pl2!ica# c"n l"#

c"n#r&ad"r# para dr"arla0

S da "rin al lan d Tac($a%a, pr"cla*ad" p"r 49li: K(l"aa, '( pd+a '( #

an(lara la C"n#!i!(ci.n d 1853 % # rdac!ara (na n(&a0 C"*"nf"r! l" acp!", al

acrl" prd+a lalidad c"*" r#idn!0

E#!" di" "rin a la lla*ada G(rra d Rf"r*a " d Tr# A


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L E #ES DE RE $O RM A

La# L%# d Rf"r*a c"n#(*ar"n la #(nda par! d la la$"r iniciada p"r la

indpndncia, pr"i$i. a la il#ia !nr $in# ra+c#, #(pri*i. l"# f(r"# *ili!ar#

% l"# dl clr"0

Ly C+** E/'

L% d Naci"naliaci.n d l"# $in# cl#i2#!ic"#, n d"nd l"# $in#

ad*ini#!rad"# p"r l clr" #c(lar pa#a$an a la Naci.n0

En #!a L% # #!a$lc+a la #paraci.n d la il#ia % E#!ad", la li$r

c"n!ra!aci.n d l"# #r&ici"# '( pr#!a$an l"# #acrd"!#, #(pr#i.n d la#

c"*(nidad# rlii"#a# d "*$r#, pr"i$ici.n d #!a$lcr n(&"# c"n&n!"#0

Ly C+** S'+,

L% dl Ma!ri*"ni" c"*" c"n!ra!" ci&il

L% '( f(nd. l Ri#!r" Ci&il

L% d Sc(lariaci.n d C*n!ri"#

L% d Rd(cci.n d 4#!i&idad# rlii"#a#

L% #"$r la Li$r!ad d C(l!"#

La Rf"r*a c"n#ar. dfini!i&a*n! l "$irn" rp($lican" fdral %

rpr#n!a!i&", pr"cla*. l #(frai" (ni&r#al0 M"dific. l "rdn c"n.*ic" %

#"cial, i" circ(lar la ri'(a ac(*(lada p"r la il#ia0 Spar. a la il#ia dl

#!ad"0


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El a#pc!" na!i&" d la Rf"r*a, f( la d#a*"r!iaci.n d la# pr"pidad#

c"*(nal# d l"# p($l"# '( pr*i!i. l f"r!alci*in!" dl la!if(ndi#*" laic"0

En #! c"nflic!" $9lic" # fir*ar"n d"# !ra!ad"#

T * ++ M/ - A, / 4ir*ad" p"r l Mini#!r" C"n#r&ad"r (an N0 Al*"n!

c"n l Mini#!r" E#pa


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MODULO III y I:

LA I!TER:E!CIO! $RA!CESA; EL SEGU!DO IM


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L"# c"n#r&ad"r# a$+an *anif#!ad" a 4rancia '( al in!r&nir n n(#!r" pa+#, l

p($l" *:ican" # l&an!ar+a c"n!ra l "$irn" d (2r, pr" #!" n" f( a#+0

"#!ri"r*n! a #!" # inici. l" '( c"n"c*"# c"*" la G(rra d In!r&nci.n

4ranc#a, '( d(r. ca#i c(a!r" a


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Ma:i*ilian" % Carl"!a arri$ar"n n M9:ic" n Ma%" d 1860 En 1865 (2r cr.

(n dcr!" d"nd pr"rr"a$a l pri"d" d #(# f(nci"n# pr#idncial# %a '( al

#!ar n M9:ic" n (rra n" # p"d+an raliar lcci"n#/ l"# Li$ral# dir"n #(

ap"%" !"!al a #!a dci#i.n0

"r #( par! Ma:i*ilian", (na & n M9:ic", # r"d" d n! Li$ral, l" '(

*"l#!" a l"# c"n#r&ad"r#0

El E*prad"r d M9:ic" dic!. (na #ri d *dida# li$ral#, # *"#!r. par!idari"

d la Rf"r*a, acp!" la li$r!ad d c(l!"#, c"nfir*" la# l%# d d#a*"r!iaci.n %

naci"naliaci.n d $in# cl#i2#!ic"#0 A p#ar dl in!r9# d Ma:i*ilian" p"r anar

#i*pa!+a# n!r l p($l" M:ican", #! #(+a dl lad" d (2r0

En #(# ca#i !r# a


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MODULO :

GO=IER!OS DE >U?RE@; LERDO #LA RE:OLUCI"! DE TUXTE


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Al acrcar# l fin d #( "$irn", l"# par!idari"# d (2r prpara$an #( rlcci.n,

a$+a "!r"# candida!"#, n!r ll"# "rfiri" D+a % S$a#!i2n Lrd" d T;ada, #

ll&ar"n a ca$" lcci"n# #in '( nin(n" d l"# !r# candida!"# l"rar2 la *a%"r+a/

p"r l" '( l C"nr#" dcidi. n"*$rar r#idn! a (2r F18311835

E#!" pr"&"c" l d#c"n!n!" n!r l"# par!idari"# d D+a, '(in# pidir"n al

Gnral D+a r$lar# c"n!ra (2r, :pidind" l lla*ad" lan d la N"ria0

L"# r$ld# #(frir"n &aria# drr"!a#, #in *$ar" n" # a$+a c"ncl(id" l

l&an!a*in!"/ p"c"# d+a# d#p(9# l r#idn! (2r *(ri., p"r (n pr"$l*a

card+ac" F(li" 183=0 Tra# #( *(r! l" #(#!i!(%" l #


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S ll&ar"n a ca$" lcci"n# pr#idncial#, l #


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MODULO :I

EL


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En 187=, D+a &"l&i. a rf"r*ar la C"n#!i!(ci.n para an(lar l principi" d n"

rlcci.n % pr*i!ir la rlcci.n indfinida0 E#! *i#*" a


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MODULO :II

LA ULTIMA REELECCIO! DEL GE!ERAL DA@; LAE$ER:ESCE!CIA


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DESARROLLO CULTURAL%

En l #il" XIX # di" (n fl"rci*in!" d la Li!ra!(ra M:icana, d#!acand"

li!ra!"# c"*" Inaci" Man(l Al!a*iran", Jicn! Ri&a alaci", G(illr*" ri!"

Inaci" Ra*+r/ #(# "$ra# f(r"n (n rfl;" d la 9p"ca0

A fin# dl #il" XIX Man(l G(!i9rr N2;ra, in!r"d(;" la li!ra!(ra *"drni#!a n

n(#!r" pa+#/ #!" i" '( l"# p"!a# % li!rari"# #!(&iran infl(nciad"# p"r

4rancia FAfranc#a*in!"0 S(rn p"!a# c"*" A*ad" Nr&", L(i# G0 Ur$ina,

Sal&ad"r D+a Mir.n % Man(l "#9 O!"n0

S(r l Rali#*" c"n "#9 L.p "r!ill" % R";a#, Hri$r!" 4r+a# % E*ili"

Ra$a#a0 El na!(rali#*" l" d#arr"lla 4dric" Ga*$"a0

D *anra nral la c(l!(ra *:icana, f( d infl(ncia 4ranc#a

FAfranc#a*in!"/ %a '( ran par! d l"# !:!"# d la# (ni&r#idad# ran !ra+da#

d 4rancia0 En la ar'(i!c!(ra # d#arr"lla l" n"cl2#ic"0

En #! pri"d" # d#arr"lla l p"#i!i&i#*" n n(#!r" pa+#, d#arr"llada n 4rancia

p"r A((#!" C"*! in!r"d(cida n M9:ic" p"r Ga$in" arrda0 E#!a c"rrin!

infl(%" d ran *anra n !"d"# l"# a#pc!"# d la d(caci.n n M9:ic"0

Inaci" arrda % (#!" Sirra f(r"n l"# ncarad"# d la d(caci.n n M9:ic", n

1883 # dclar. "$lia!"ria n !"d" l pa+#0 En 171 # f(nd. la Scr!aria d

In#!r(cci.n )$lica/ c(%" !i!(lar f( (#!" Sirra, #! pr#"na; f( p"r *(c"

!i*p" la fi(ra *2# d#!acada d la d(caci.n n M9:ic" d(ran! l "rfiria!"/

rc"*nd. l laici#*" para #(#!i!(ir la E#c(la Lanca#!riana0 En 171 # f(nda laUni&r#idad Naci"nal d M9:ic"0

La dic!ad(ra "rfiri#!a # pr"c(p. p"r l *$llci*in!" d la# c(idad#, *in!ra#

l ca*p" % la# p"$laci"n# ind+na# pr*anc+an n l *2# c"*pl!" a$and"n"0

La afl(ncia d capi!al# :!ran;r"# para la :pl"!aci.n d n(#!ra# ri'(a#

na!(ral# !ra;" c"*" r#(l!ad" l crci*in!" % *"drniaci.n d la# rand#

ci(dad# dl pa+#, c"n!2nd"# n!r la# principal# '( # !ran#f"r*ar"n, la# ci(dad#d M9:ic", ($la, San L(i# "!"#+, G(adala;ara, M"n!rr%0


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MODULO :III

LA I!:ASIO! DEL CAERO;EL DESARROLLO SOCIAL # LA


23/41

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En M9:ic" # d#arr"llar"n #"$r !"d" la# ind(#!ria# :!rac!i&a# % n *n"r #cala

la# d !ran#f"r*aci.n/ la )nica dl #(nd" !ip" '( # d#arr"ll" f( la d ilad"# %

!;id"#0

L"# principal# cn!r"# ind(#!rial# ran ($la, M"rl"#, ali#c", G(ana;(a!",

?(r9!ar", Jracr(, Mic"ac2n % l D40

Hacia 171 l Gnral D+a :pidi. la pri*ra l% dl p!r.l", in&ir!ir"n Inl## %

N"r!a*rican"#0

En *a!ria d cr9di!" p)$lic" % pri&ad", # #!a$lcir"n $anc"# n l pa+# c"n

capi!al# A*rican"#, inl##, franc##, #pa


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ara c"n!ar c"n ap"%" d ric"# % p"dr"#"#, "!"r. c"nc#i"n# % prrr"a!i&a# '(

a(*n!a$an #(# ri'(a#, a#!a crar (na "liar'(+a '( c"n!r"la$a la cincia % la

ri'(a, a l" '( l p($l" lla*" l"# cin!+f ic"#0

C"n l "rfiria!" #(ri. l caci'(i#*", c"*" #i#!*a d "$irn", c(%" l+dr ra

D"n "rfiri" % # :!nd+a p"r !"d" l pa+# a !ra&9# d "$rnad"r#, ;f# p"l+!ic"# %

pr#idn!# *(nicipal#0 L"# caci'(# ran l"# in#!r(*n!"# #r&il# d l"# al!"#

f(nci"nari"#, a#+ c"*" d acndad"# % capi!ali#!a#, '( i*p"n+an #( a(!"ridad

rpri*ind" a la p"$laci.n0

E*pian a #(rir "raniaci"n# d !ra$a;ad"r#, para c"n!rarr#!ar l a$(#" '(

c"*!+an l"# ind(#!rial# c"n l "$rr"/ # f(nda l lla*ad" C+rc(l" d O$rr"#

Li$r#, '( !ra!a$an d pr"!r al "$rr"0

O!r" #c!"r d la S"cidad "rfiri#!a f(r"n l"# p'(


25/41

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MODULO XIX

DESARROLLO DEL MO:IMIE!TO O=RERO;

EL


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EL LATI$U!DISMO # EL


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MODULO X

LA LUCHA DEMOCRATICA CO!TRA LA DICTADURA.EL MO:IMIE!TO RE:OLUCIO!ARIO%

D"n 4ranci#c" I0 Madr" % #( li$r" QLA SUCESION RESIDENCIAL,

pr!ncin!# a (na d la# fa*ilia# d !rra!nin!# *2# rica# dl E#!ad" d

C"a(ila, # c"n&ir!i. n l ca(dill" d l"# *ill"n# d *:ican"# '( #!a$an

can#ad"# d la Dic!ad(ra0

En 178 p($lic. (n li$r" !i!(lad" QLa S(c#i.n r#idncial n 171 n l '( acia

(n lla*ad" n9ric" al p($l" *:ican" para f"r*ar (n par!id" naci"nalindpndin! '( icira p"#i$l rc"n'(i#!ar l"# Drc"# C+&ic"# '( la

Dic!ad(ra l a$+a arr$a!ad"0

En dica "$ra Madr" pr"cla*a$a c"*" $a# f(nda*n!al para la rn"&aci.n dl

"$irn" l"# principi"# d S(frai" Efc!i&"N" Rlcci.n, pr"p"nind" al Gnral

D+a c"*" candida!" a la r#idncia % li*i!2nd"# a pdir '( # pr*i!ira al

p($l" lir li$r*n! al Jicpr#idn!0

L"# lidr# dl an!irrlcci"ni#*", dcidid"# a nfrn!ar# c"n D+a, # *"&iliar"n

p"r !"d" l pa+# ai!and" a la# *a#a# p"p(lar#/ Madr" rc"rr+a la Rp($lica

"raniand" n(*r"#"# cl($# % c+rc(l"# % a fin# d 177 l par!id" ra !an

n(*r"#" '( n" a$+a "!r" '( # l p(dira c"*parar0

Sind" %a candida!" a la r#idncia d la Rp($lica, Madr" inici. (na n(&a ira p"l+!ica p"r di&r#"# l(ar# dl pa+#, :ci!and" al p($l" a #alir d la p"#!raci.n

p"l+!ica n '( l" !nia #(*id" a la Dic!ad(ra/ % n !"da# par!# f( rci$id" c"n

n!(#ia#*" % #c(cand" p"r in!r9#0

El Gnral D+a "rdn. '( Madr" % l Licnciad" R"'( E#!rada f(ran rd(cid"#

a pri#i.n n M"n!rr% F6 d (ni" d 171, ac(#ad"# d c"na!" d r$li.n %

(l!ra; a la# a(!"ridad#, d#d d"nd f(r"n !ra#ladad"# a San L(i# "!"#+,

in!rn2nd"# n la pni!nciaria0


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=8


El &"!" p"p(lar f( n(&a*n! $(rlad" n la far#a lc!"ral '( fc!(. n (ni" d

171, D+a f( rc"n"cid" c"*" pr#idn! % Ra*.n C"rral c"*" Jicpr#idn!,

para l pri"d" d 17117160

Madr" # f(" d la Ci(dad d San L(i# % (%. a T:a#/ rdac!. n!"nc# l


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=7


En *a%" d 1711 # fc!(ar"n l"# Tra!ad"# d Ci(dad (2r n d"nd # #!ip(l"

l" #i(in!

Rn(ncia d "rfiri" D+a % Ra*.n C"rral, a #(# r#pc!i&"# p(#!"#0

La r#idncia In!rina #!ar+a a car" d 4ranci#c" L.n d la arra0

C"n&"car a n(&a# lcci"n#

Sa!i#facr la# d*anda# dl p($l" *:ican"

Rn(ncia d Madr" al p"dr '( l a$+a "!"rad" l lan d San

L(i#0

D+a# d#p(9#, l Gnral D+a % Ra*.n C"rral pr#n!ar"n #( rn(ncia0 Al d+a#i(in!, D+a #ali" d M9:ic" r(*$" a Jracr( % d a+ a E(r"pa n d"nd *(r

n 17150


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MODULO XI

EL GO=IER!O DE MADERO. LA USUR


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1


S(ri. n !"d" l pa+# la C"n!rarr&"l(ci.n '( prpara$a l drr"ca*in!" d

Madr", #!a pr"paanda f( pr"*"&ida p"r la prn#a racci"naria, '(in#

pr"p"n+an a 49li: D+a para nca$ar la r$li.n, #! rali. (n *"&i*in!" '(

r2pida*n! f( #"*!id"0

La C2*ara d Dip(!ad"# # di&idi. n d"# $and"# l"# Rn"&ad"r# % l"#

C"n!rarr&"l(ci"nari"#0 Aparc c"n *a%"r f(ra l *"&i*in!" "$rr" pr"*"&id"

p"r l"# QMAGONISTA/ #(rn r(p"# d r#i#!ncia la (ni.n d "$rr"# d ar!#

r2fica#, # #!a$lci. la ca#a dl "$rr" * (nd ia l, !c0/ *a# !ard l pr"pi" Madr"

#!a$lci. E l Dpar !a * n !" dl T ra$a ;"0

"r #( par! l"# in!r## capi!ali#!a# FE0U0A0, c"*nar"n a pr"&"car la ca+da dl

G"$irn" Madri#!a, al n" nc"n!rar ap"%" a #( # in!r## i*priali#!a#0

A l"# '(inc *## d a$r a#(*id" la pr#idncia, Madr" !(&" '( nfrn!ar# a

#( in*inn! ca+da0 Jari"# *ili!ar# # #($l&ar"n, l" '( pr"&"c. (n

nfrn!a*in!" n!r l"# Madri#!a# % #(# "p"#i!"r#0 En #!a l(ca, l E*$a;ad"r

N"r!a*rican" # *"#!r. a fa&"r d l"# G"lpi#!a# FJic!"rian" H(r!a % 49li: D+a,

'( rci$ir"n ap"%" dl G"$irn" rin"0

49li: D+a % H(r!a, c"n&inir"n arr#!ar a Madr"/ '( H(r!a "c(par+a la

r#idncia in!rina*n!, para facili!ar l a#cn#" d D+a a la r#idncia0

Madr" % in" S(2r f(r"n aprndid"# % "$liad"# a rn(nciar a #(# car"#0 M2#

!ard H(r!a *and" a a##inar a "#9 Mar+a in" S(2r % a 4ranci#c" I0 Madr"

FDcna Tr2ica0

La #inificaci.n d Madr", rpr#n!a l naci*in!" d*"cr2!ic" dl p($l" d

M9:ic" n #( l(ca c"n!ra la Dic!ad(ra0


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=


MODULO XII

EL REGIME!


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El G"$irn" N"r!a*rican" dcidi. ac!(ar c"n!ra H(r!a, i*pidi. '( #

d#*$arcaran ar*a# para l G"$irn" H(r!i#!a/ para ll" l G"$irn" M:ican"

"rdn. la "c(paci.n dl p(r!" d Jracr(0

Carrana # *anif#!. n c"n!ra d dica in!r&nci.n :!ran;ra, %a '( &i"la$an la

S"$ran+a Naci"nal0

"c" a p"c" l G"$irn" H(r!i#!a #(fri. l d#prci" dl p($l", a#!a "$liar a

H(r!a a d;ar l p"dr0

Al !ri(nfar l"# C"n#!i!(ci"nali#!a# #"$r l r9i*n d H(r!a, l"# !ri(nfad"r# #

di&idir"n n !r# $and"# C+**+/'+; :',,'+ y @++'+0

D ac(rd" al lan d G(adal(p, Carrana !"*. l p"dr n f"r*a in!rina/ Kapa!a

para a#(rar l !ri(nf" d l"# p"#!(lad"# dl lan d A%ala, dclar. '( #"l"

rc"n"cr+a al "$irn" #i #! p"n+a n pr2c!ica rf"r*a# araria#0

Kapa!a d#c"nfi. d Carrana % c"n#idr. '( #"l" rc"n"cr+a a Carrana #i #!

fir*a$a (n ac!a d ad#i.n al lan d A%ala0

Ta*$i9n # di" (n di#!ancia*in!" n!r Carrana % Jilla, d$id" a la# a*$ici"n#

d #! )l!i*" '( p"n+a n plir" l *"&i*in!" r&"l(ci"nari"0 Carrana *and. a

d#!i!(ir a Jilla c"*" ;f d la Di&i#i.n dl N"r!0 A #( & Jilla d#c"n"ci. a

Carrana c"*" l+dr dl *"&i*in!"0

Carrana c"n&"c. a (na c"n&nci.n r&"l(ci"naria n la Ci(dad d M9:ic", c"n lfin d rn(nciar a #( *and", #ind" #!a nada0

A #( & Jilla % Kapa!a #"lici!ar"n (na r(ni.n !ripar!i!a FJilli#!a#, Carranci#!a# %

Kapa!i#!a#, n d"nd Carrana "frci. #( rn(ncia c"ndici"nal, #i*pr '( Jilla %

Kapa!a # r!iraran a la &ida pri&ada % # #!a$lcira (n "$irn" prc"n#!i!(ci"nal0


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M2# !ard la c"n&nci.n r#"l&i. '( c#a$a d #( car" a Carrana % # pr"cdr+a

a n"*$rar a (n pr#idn! in!rin"0

L"# ac(rd"# d la C"n&nci.n l"# ap"%ar"n l"# Jilli#!a# % Kapa!i#!a#, Carrana p"r

#( par! d#c"n"ci. l"# ac(rd"#0 La pr#idncia '(d. in!rina*n! n *an"# dl

Gnral E(lali" G(!irr0 E#! d(r" p"c" n l p(#!" % f( #(#!i!(id" p"r l Gnral

R"'( G"n2l Gara0

A inici"# d 1715 Carrana % l"# C"n#!i!(ci"nali#!a# #!a$an !nind" 9:i!" %

c"*nar"n a c"n!r"lar l pa+#0 En Cla%a, O$r.n drr"!. a Jilla, p"c" d#p(9#

Jilla #(fri. "!ra drr"!a n A(a ri!a, S"n"ra a *an"# dl Gnral Call#, l" '(

*arc" #( drr"!a final0

Carrana # c"n#"lid. n l "$irn" al c"n#(ir l rc"n"ci*in!" p"r par! d l"#

E0U0A0 La in!nci.n d Carrana ra r"raniar l pa+# % c"n&"c. a (n C"nr #"

C" n # !i! (% n ! F?(r9!ar"0

En 1716 Jilla !ra!. d pr"&"car (n c"nflic!" c"n E0U0A0 al a!acar (n p'(


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5


MODULO XI:

LOS GO=IER!OS EMA!ADOS DE LA RE:OLUCI"!

La R&"l(ci.n d 171 !ra;" c"n#i" (na #ri d anl"# p"p(lar# '( la

C"n#!i!(ci.n d 1713 rc"i. % !ra!. d darl# f"r*a0

D(ran! l G"$irn" d Carrana # pr#n!. l #p+ri!( d*"cr2!ic" $(r(9# d la

9p"ca pr#i(i. al Kapa!i#*" % al *"&i*in!" "$rr"0 Tra!" d aca$ar c"n l

*ili!ari#*"0 Ec"n.*ica*n!, inici. (na p"l+!ica d pr"!cci.n a la# ind(#!ria#

naci"nal#0

A final# d #( *anda!" Carrana d#a$a '( l" #(#!i!(%ra (n ci&il, l innir"

Inaci" "nilla#, pr" #! ra p"c" c"n"cid"/ c"n!ra#!and" c"n la p"p(laridad dl

Gnral l&ar" O$r.n0

En a$ril d 17=, Call# % Ad"lf" D la H(r!a :pidir"n l lan d A(a ri!a n

d"nd ap"%a$an a O$r.n % d#c"n"c+an al r#idn! Carrana0 E#! !(&" '( (ir d la C(idad d M9:ic", #ind" p"#!ri"r*n! a##inad" FTla:cal!"n", ($la/

*a%" d 17=0

A la *(r! d Carrana l"# r&"l(ci"nari"# d A(a ri!a FEl+a# Call#, O$r.n,

d la H(r!a, d#inar"n pr#idn! in!rin" a D"n Ad"lf" d la H(r!a para '(

c"ncl(%ra l pri"d" d "$irn"0

En 17= O$r.n f( lc!" pr#idn! para l pri"d" 17=17=, n #( "$irn" #

fir*. l lla*ad" T*++ =+*,'%, c"n l "$irn" d E#!ad"# Unid"# p"r l"

'( # ran(dar"n rlaci"n# dipl"*2!ica#, # crar"n #indica!"# "$rr"#, #(r la

CROM % la CGT FC"nfdraci.n Gnral d l"# Tra$a;ad"r#, # i*p(l#" la

d(caci.n p)$lica0

En 17=, # da (na r$li.n c"n!ra O$r.n, nca$ada p"r Ad"lf" d la H(r!a/

#! l&an!a*in!" f( #"*!id"0


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6


En 17= f( lc!" c"*" pr#idn! l(!arc" El+a# Call#, para l pri"d"

17=17=80 Call# c"n!in(. la la$"r d O$r.n % Carrana al d"!ar a la#

c"*(nidad# d ;id"#, f(nd. l anc" d M9:ic" % *2# !ard l anc" d Cr9di!"

Ar+c"la0 r"*(l" l%# para ac!i&ar l c(*pli*in!" d la C"n#!i!(ci.n, l" '(

pr"&"c. c"nflic!"# c"n la# c"*pa


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3


En 17 f( lc!" l Gnral L2ar" C2rdna# para l pri"d" 17 B 17/ #(

G"$irn" i*p(l#"

El rpar!" arari",

Orani. la CTM,Orani. l anc" d Cr9di!" E;idal,

Cr. l Dpar!a*n!" d A#(n!"# Ind+na#,

E:pr"pi" la ind(#!ria p!r"lra % naci"nali" l #i#!*a frr"&iari"0

En 17 l Gnral Man(l &ila Ca*ac", #($#!i!(%. al Gnral C2rdna# n l

p"dr para l pri"d" 17 B 1760 E#! *anda!" p(#" a!nci.n a la d(caci.n,

rf"r*" l ar!ic(l" , # cr" l S*inari" d la C(l!(ra M:icana, # i*p(l#" l p"li!9cnic", # rali. (na ran ca*pa


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8


L(i# Ec&rr+a l&ar, #i(i. p"#!ri"r*n! c"*" pr#idn! para 173 B 1736,

#! "$irn" f( p"p(lacr", cr. (na :c#i&a $a# $(r"cr2!ica, n 1736 # di"

(na ra& d&al(aci.n dl p#" frn! al d.lar0 S c"n#!r(%r"n d"# i*p"r!an!#

p(r!"# c"*" l d Ci(dad Madr" % L2ar" C2rdna#0 r"*"&i. la 4ir*a d la

Car!a d Drc"# % d$r# d l"# p($l"#0

El Licnciad" "#9 L.p "r!ill" inici. #( "$irn" d 1736 % finali" n 178=, c"n

(na #i!(aci.n c"n.*ica ra&, cr" n *a!ria p"l+!ica la lcci.n d l"# lla*ad"#

dip(!ad"# pl(rin"*inal#, #( "$irn" # $a#. n la :pl"!aci.n p!r"lra,

naci"nali. la $anca0

Mi(l d la Madrid, 178= B 1788/ #( "$irn" f( d p"ca# c"#a# r#ca!a$l#, #

carac!ri. p"r #r p"$r n l"# a#pc!"# #"cial, p"l+!ic" % c"n.*ic", n #!

"$irn" l RI # frac!(r" % #(ri. l RD0

Carl"# Salina# d G"r!ari 1788 B 177/ #! "$irn" inici. c"n l *a%"r rcla*" d

ili!i*idad, !ra# l ran fra(d lc!"ral d 17830

El #:ni" Salini#!a # carac!ri. p"r #( ran a(!"ri!ari#*"0 Un" d #(# principal#

in!r## f( la apr!(ra c"*rcial c"n E#!ad"# Unid"# % Canad2, '( ll&. a M9:ic"

a fir*ar l TLC, '( f( % a #id" #(*a*n! pr;(dicial para l pa+#0

S di" n l pa+# la *2# :!r*a difrncia #"cial n!r ric"# % p"$r# F *ill"n#

d p"$r# % = *(l!i*ill"nari"#0 En 177 # inici. la r&(l!a apa!i#!a, #(cdi.

ad*2# l a##ina!" d L(i# D"nald" C"l"#i", a#+ c"*" la *(r! 0 4ranci#c" R(i

Ma##i(0

S aca$. c"n al(n"# d l"# principal# f(nda*n!"# d la C"n#!i!(ci.n al

ran(dar# la# rlaci"n# Il#ia B E#!ad"0 S d#arr"lla l lla*ad" r"ra * a

Nac i"nal d S" li dar idad0


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7


MODULO X:

CO!UISTA DE LA RE:OLUCI"!.MFXICO # SU /+ C/','+'/ y A*'*+, # pr"*(l. la Ly $*+, T*++, # crar"n

c"*i#i"n# para fi;ar l"# #alari"# *+ni*"#, # d#arr"llar"n "raniaci"n# "$rra#

!al# c"*" la CROM, CGT % la CTM0

En 173 # l"r. la :pr"piaci.n d !"da# la# l+na# f9rra#, pa#and" al p"dr dl

#!ad"0 S c"*n. la c"n#!r(cci.n d n(&a# l+na# f9rra#0

En 178 # ll&. a ca$" la naci"naliaci.n d la ind(#!ria p!r"lra, '( incl(+a la

:pr"piaci.n d 13 c"*pa


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En la# c"*(nicaci"n#, M9:ic" inici. la c"n#!r(cci.n d *a%"r can!idad d

carr!ra# para c"*(nicar l"# principal# cn!r"# d p"$laci.n % c"n.*ic"# dl

pa+#0

Han #(rid" n(&"# par!id"# n n(#!r" pa+#, l principal d ll"# f( l lla*ad"

ar!id" Naci"nal R&"l(ci"nari" FNR, '( l(" ca*$i" al n"*$r d ar!id" d

la R&"l(ci.n M:icana FRM, p"#!ri"r*n! lla*ad" ar!id" R&"l(ci"nari"

In#!i!(ci"nal FRI0

En la p"l+!ica in!rnaci"nal, M9:ic" a *"#!rad" #( "p"#ici.n acia l i*priali#*"

% a c(al'(ir ar#i.n a p($l"# d9$il#, #"#!nind" l r#p!" a la #"$ran+a d la#

naci"n#0

En 171 n(#!r" "$irn" # *an!(&" n(!ral a inici"# d la ri*ra G(rra

M(ndial a(n'( p"#!ri"r*n! ap"%. a la# "!ncia# Aliada#0

En 175 M9:ic" ;rci. $l"'(" c"n.*ic" c"n!ra l 4a#ci#*" I!alian"0

En 17= M9:ic" inr#" n la S(nda G(rra M(ndial c(and" d"# $arc"#

p!r"lr"# *:ican"# f(r"n (ndid"# p"r #($*arin"# Al*an#0

C"n La!in"a*9rica M9:ic" a d#*p


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MUDULO X:I

LA RE:OLUCI"! # LA CULTURA%

La "$ra d la R&"l(ci.n # c"*pl!. al d#arr"llar la c(#!i.n d(ca!i&a,

!cn"l.ica % c(l!(ral d n(#!r" pa+#0

S d#arr"ll" la d(caci.n p"p(lar, # cran la# #c(la# r(ral#, n d"nd n" #"l" #

d(ca$an a l"# ni

Cuestionario Contestado Historia de Mexico

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