Cuaderno Vocabulario Ingles

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1. Acknowledge:-verbTo admit to be real or true; recognize the existence, truth, or fact; to show or express appreciation or gratitudeSynonyms:Concede, confess, grant.

Antonyms:Deny, disclaim, disavow. 2. Aiming: Aim

±verb (used with object) To intend or direct for a particular effect or purpose: ±verb (used without object)To strive; try (usually fol. by to or at ); to intend ±nounThe act of aiming or directing anything at or toward a particular point or target.Synonyms:Point. Sighting. Target, objective. Goal; intent, design

3. Approach ±verb (used with object) To come near or nearer to; to come near to in quality, character, time, or condition; to come withinrange for comparison; to present, offer, or make a proposal or request to ±verb (used without object)To come nearer; draw near; to come near in character, time, amount, etc. ±nounThe act of drawing near; nearness or close approximationSynonyms:Near, close with

Antonyms:Withdraw.

4. Austenite ±noun Metallurgy .

A solid solution of carbon or of carbon and other elements in gamma iron, having a face-centeredcubic lattice at all temperatures 5. B ainite

±noun Me tallurgy . An aggregate of iron carbide and ferrite, formed from austenite below the temperature at whichpearlite forms and above that at which martensite forms.

6. B reed ±verb (used with object) To produce (offspring); procreate; engender; to produce by mating; propagate sexually; reproduce ±verb (used without object)To produce offspring; to be engendered or produced; grow; develop ±nounG ene tics . A relatively homogenous group of animals within a species developed and maintained byhumans.Synonyms:B eget, bear, generate, promote, occasion, foster, produce, induce, develop, family, pedigree, line.

7. B road ±adjective Of great breadth; measured from side to side; of great extent; large; widely diffused; open; full; notlimited or narrow; of extensive range or scope ±adverbFully



±nounThe broad part of anythingSynonyms: Extensive, ample, vast, liberal, open, gross.

Antonyms: Narrow.

8. C oupling ±noun The act of a person or thing that couples;M achi ne ry .

y a device for joining two rotating shafts semipermanently at their ends so as to transmittorque from one to the other

y A part with an inside thread for connecting two pipes of the same diameter. y a fitting at the end of a length of hose into which the end of another such length can be

screwed or fitted 9 . C racks

±verb (used without object)To break without complete separation of parts; become fissured; to break with a sudden, sharp sound ±verb (used with object)To cause to make a sudden sharp sound; to break without complete separation of parts; break intofissures ±noun A break without complete separation of parts; fissure. A slight opening, as between boards in a floor or wall, or between a door and its doorpost. ±adjectiveFirst-rate; excellent

±adverbWith a cracking sound

10. C rankshaft ±noun M achi ne ry . A shaft having one or more cranks, usually formed as integral parts

11. C rust : crustless, -adjective ±nounThe brown, hard outer portion or surface of a loaf or slice of bread. The pastry covering the outside of a pie or other dish. ±verb (used with object)To cover with or as with a crust; encrust. To form (something) into a crust. ±verb (used without object)To form or contract a crust. To form into a crust.

12. Deft ±adjectiveDexterous; nimble; skillful; clever: d ef t ha n d s; a d ef t m e cha n ic.

R e lat e d f or m s: d ef tly, a dv e rb ; d ef t ne ss, n ou n 13. Demystifying

±V erbTo rid of mystery or obscurity; clarify

14. Desirable ±adjective Arousing desire or longing. Advisable; recommendable



±noun A person or thing that is desirable.

15. Development ±nounThe act or process of developing; growth; progress. A significant consequence or event. M usic : thepart of a movement or composition in which a theme or themes are developed.

Synonyms:Expansion, elaboration, growth, evolution; unfolding, opening, maturing, maturation, maturity,ripeness, community, subdivision.

Antonyms:Deterioration, disintegration.

16. Due ±adjectiveOwed at present; having reached the date for payment. Owing or observed as a moral or natural right ±nounSomething that is due, owed, or naturally belongs to someone. ±adverbDirectly or exactly

17. Encouraged ±V erbTo inspire with courage, spirit, or confidence. To stimulate by assistance, approval, etc... To promote,advance, or foster

18. Entrepreneurial ±noun A person who organizes and manages any enterprise, esp. a business, usually with considerableinitiative and risk. An employer of productive labor; contractor. ±verb (used with object)To deal with or initiate as an entrepreneur. ±verb (used without object)To act as an entrepreneur.

19 . Falling: Fall ±verb (used without object)To drop or descend under the force of gravity, as to a lower place through loss or lack of support. ±verb (used with object)To fell (a tree, animal, etc.).

20. Ferrite ±nounC he m istry . A compound, as NaFeO 2, formed when ferric oxide is combined with a more basic metallicoxide.Me tallurgy . The pure iron constituent of ferrous metals, as distinguished from the iron carbides.

21. Flat ±adjectiveH orizontally level. Level, even, or without unevenness of surface, as land or tabletops. Lying wholly

on or against something ±nounSomething flat. A shoe, esp. a woman's shoe, with a flat heel or no heel. A flat surface, side, or part of anything ±verb (used with object)To make flat. ±adverbCompletely; utterly



22. Framework ±noun A skeletal structure designed to support or enclose something. A frame or structure composed of parts fitted and joined together. The construction or sale of frames. Work done in, on, or with a frame.

23. Granted ±verb

To bestow or confer, esp. by a formal act. To transfer or convey, esp. by deed or writing24. H indered

±verbTo cause delay, interruption, or difficulty in; hamper; impede. To prevent from doing, acting, or happening; stop

25. Increases ±verbTo make greater, as in number, size, strength, or quality; augment; add to. To become greater, as innumber, size, strength, or quality

26. Ingots ±noun A mass of metal cast in a convenient form for shaping, remelting, or refining.

27. K inematics ±noun A mass of metal cast in a convenient form for shaping, remelting, or refining. ±verbTo make ingots of; shape into ingots.

28. Martensite ±noun Me tallurgy.

A metastable microconstituent of any of various forms of carbon steel, produced by undercoolingsufficiently below the normal transformation temperature, esp. a hard, brittle product of thedecomposition of austenite, produced in this way.

29. Mated ±nounH usband or wife. One member of a pair of mated animals. A counterpart.

±verbTo join as a mate or as mates. To bring (animals) together for breeding purposes. To match or marry.

30. Melts ±verbTo become liquefied by warmth or heat, as ice, snow, butter, or metal. To reduce to a liquid state bywarmth or heat; fuse. To cause to pass away or fade.

31. Narrow ±adjectiveOf little breadth or width; not broad or wide; not as wide as usual or expected. Limited in extent or space; affording little room. Limited in range or scope

32. O dds ±noun

The probability that something is so, will occur, or is more likely to occur than something else. Theratio of probability that something is so, will occur, or is more likely to occur than something else. Anequalizing allowance, as that given the weaker person or team in a contest; handicap.

33. P earlite ±nounMe tallurgy . A microscopic lamellar structure found in iron or steel, composed of alternating layers of ferrite and cementite.



34. P hase ±noun A stage in a process of change or development ±verbTo schedule or order so as to be available when or as needed.

35. P olymorphic

±nounB iology . An organism having more than one adult form, as the different castes in social ants.C rystallography . Any of the crystal forms assumed by a substance that exhibits polymorphism.

36. P unch ±noun A thrusting blow, esp. with the fist. ±verbTo give a sharp thrust or blow to, esp. with the fist.

37. Q uenched -Q uench ±verbTo slake, satisfy, or allay (thirst, desires, passion, etc.). To put out or extinguish (fire, flames, etc.). Tocool suddenly by plunging into a liquid, as in tempering steel by immersion in water.

38. R equest ±nounThe act of asking for something to be given or done, esp. as a favor or courtesy; solicitation or petition. An instance of this. Something asked for

39. S elf -propelled ±adjectivePropelled by itself. (Of a vehicle) propelled by its own engine, motor, or the like, rather than drawn or pushed by a horse, locomotive, etc. (of a gun or a rocket launcher) having a vehicle as a base.

40. S melting - smelt ±verbTo fuse or melt (ore) in order to separate the metal contained. To obtain or refine (metal) in this way.

41. S tatement

±nounSomething stated. A communication or declaration in speech or writing, setting forth facts, particulars,etc. A single sentence or assertion

42. S teels ±noun Any of various modified forms of iron, artificially produced, having a carbon content less than that of pig iron and more than that of wrought iron, and having qualities of hardness, elasticity, and strengthvarying according to composition and heat treatment: generally categorized as having a high,medium, or low-carbon content. Stoichiometric

43. S treamlined ±adjectiveH aving a contour designed to offer the least possible resistance to a current of air, water, etc.;optimally shaped for motion or conductivity. Designed or organized to give maximum efficiency;compact. Modernized; up-to-date.

44. S uch ±adjectiveOf the kind, character, degree, extent, etc., of that or those indicated or implied. Of that particular kindor character ±adverbSo; very; to such a degree: such pl e asa n t pe opl e . In such a way or manner.



±p ronounSuch a person or thing or such persons or things: k i n gs, pri n c e s, a n d such. Someone or somethingindicated or exemplified: H e clai m s to be a f ri en d but is n ot such.

45. T hemselves ±p lural pronoun An emphatic form of TH EM or TH EY. A reflexive form of TH EY (used as the direct or indirect object of a

verb or the object of a preposition). Their usual, normal, characteristic selves 46. T hereafter

±adverb After that in time or sequence; afterward: T he r e a f t e r the y d i d n ot sp e a k .

47. T reatment ±noun An act or manner of treating. Action or behavior toward a person, animal, etc. management in theapplication of medicines, surgery, etc. literary or artistic handling, esp. with reference to style.Subjection to some agent or action.

48. T ungsten ±noun C he m istry . A rare, metallic element having a bright-gray color, a metallic luster, and a high melting point, 3410°

C, and found in wolframite, tungstite, and other minerals: used in alloys of high-speed cutting tools,electric-lamp filaments, etc. 49. Undergoes

±verbTo be subjected to; experience; pass through. To endure; sustain; suffer

50. Unsuccessful ±adjectiveNot achieving or not attended with success



Universidad Central de Venezuela

Facultad de IngenieríaDepartamento de Enseñanzas GeneralesIngles 0108

Vocabulary Notebook

Andres Botana

C.I. 19.966.658

Cuaderno Vocabulario Ingles

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