Aprende Ingles Con El Metodo de Anna Aaron

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    1-A. Verbos en el presente1. We learn English2. Helen eats3. He looks4. I work5. Henry writes6. They talk7. We hear 8. Peter and Paul talk9. You read10. She works11. We sign

    12. They work

    EL VERBO TOBE

    1-B. El verbo to be1. I am Mrs. Caron2. Miss Mary is here today3. She is very pretty4. Helen and Jean are sick5. They are Mr. and Mrs. Pérez6. You are happy today7. He is very young8. John and Henry are lost there9. I am ready10. We are here now11. Henry lives in Miami12. We hear too much noise

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    1-C. El adjetivo. Grado comparativo1. She is prettier than Nancy2. New York is larger than Miami3. That book is cheaper than this book4. He is more intelligent than Frank5. Freddy is nicer than Edward6. They are smaller than I7. We are busier than you8. Anna is younger than Diana9. This car is more expensive than that car 10. You are taller than David11. They are older than Nancy and Charles

    12. This lesson is easier than that lesson

    1-D. Artículos.The1. He needs a new contract2. This house is very pretty3. They are very busy in the office4. This is an expensive pen5. The letter is on the table6. She drives an old car 7. I want to eat an apple today8. Mr. Smith needs the same notebook9. That is a small chair 10.They want a fruit11.Elizabeth works in a new office12.The new office is in that old building

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    - . .interrogativa1. Are you tired?

    2. Is this an easy lesson?3. Is she a good Spanish teacher?4. Is he sick today?5. Are they always lost?6. Am I a good student?7. This is not a difficult lesson8. The pen is not on the desk9. She is not a good student10. He is not at the school today11.They are not always lost

    12.The English lessons are not always easy

    2-B. Plural de los sustantivos comunes1. He needs a knife2. They need several knives3. I live with one child4. We live with three children5. Those women are very good friends6. This man is young7. These men are young8. That man is with that woman9. These two men are with those three women10. Elizabeth and I are English ladies11. This woman is a lady12. The children are tired

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    2-C. Adjetivos posesivos1. I understand my English lesson.2. Enrique sits in his seat .3. We put an apple on the teacher’s desk4. That is your pencil5. This is our school6. These are my school’s children7. They write with their pens8. They sit in their seats9. She speaks and understands Spanish10. We study English in Mr. Farber’s classroom11. I need her pen

    12. She learns English in Mrs. Martin’s school

    2-D. Presente del verbo tener (to have)1. He has a lot of money2. He has his money in his bank3. I have a new English book4. Miss Alvarez, our teacher, knows a lot of Spanish5. You have an English lesson today6. We have a lot of seats in this classroom7. They have a very sincere friendship8. Mónica always speaks English correctly9. Mr. Roberts spends money wisely10. He is very wise11. She is really tired12. He knows a lot of music

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    3-A. Verbos auxiliares1. I should go to your office this afternoon2. They must come immediately3. You may leave your books here4. Betsy can come later 5. We should take her to the park6. I should not go to your office this afternoon7. They must not come so often8. You cannot leave your books here9. Can you come tonight to my house?10.May I call your sister later?11.Must we spend this money?

    12.Can she play the piano?

    3-B. El auxiliar do. Forma negativa1. The weather does not change too much in Ecuador in January2. She does not read the newspaper every day3. They do not walk to the park together 4. I do not forget my English lesson5. We do not speak French6. You do not meet with your teacher today7. He does not go to California in March8. I do not read French very often9. Margaret does not always finish her exercises10.We do not live on that street now11.I do not play the piano12.They do not forget their books at school

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    - . a a ras nterrogat vas s cas: w at,when, where, how, how much, why

    1. How much money can I spend?2. Where is the hospital?3. Why must we pay that price?4. When can I start the job?5. What time is it?6. How are you?7. How do you feel?8. Why is she so sad?9. Why do you go to Caracas so often?10.Where is my sister now?11.What is that?12.What is the price of this meat?

    3-D. There is, there are1. There are several doctors in her room now2. There is an important message on your desk3. There are three messages on your desk4. There are some children in the park5. There is one theater in our town6. There are many animals in the zoo7. We have some friends8. Helen needs much time9. There are many students in our school10.They can spend much money11.I have many books in English12.We need much energy to do that homework

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    4-A. El auxiliar do. Forma interrogativa1. Do you go to your English class on Monday or Tuesday?2. When do you go to your English class?3. Do you come by bus every day?4. Does she come by airplane?5. Do Eddie and Anna come by car?6. How do they come?7. Do you smoke?8. How does this window open?9. Where do you buy your books?10.Where does he buy his books?11.Where do they buy their books?

    12.Does Debbie swim in her pool once a week?

    - . .

    interrogativa1. I do not have a brother 2. We do not have the key to your house3. They do not have the map of Florida4. That door does not have a good lock5. Raymond does not have much luck6. Susan does not have animals in her apartment7. Do you have a daughter or a son in Miami?8. Does she have to go tonight or tomorrow?9. Do they have any hobbies?10.Does this door have a good luck?11.Do you have a favorite song?12.Do we have everything ready for the party?

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    - . .causativo1. They visit us on their vacation every summer

    2. I teach her English once a week3. You teach them English every Wednesday night4. We love him very much5. Miss Alvarez explains it very well6. He always writes her love letters7. You never visit me during the winter 8. I need to call you this Thursday9. The children travel with her 10.Her daughter loves them11.Mr. Leon always finds time to visit us on Fridays

    12.Mr. Leon always finds it

    4-D. La hora1. What time is it?2. How many minutes are there in one hour?3. There are sixty minutes in one hour 4. How many seconds are there in one minute?5. There are sixty seconds in one minute6. Does she have a watch7. She does not have a watch8. You need a clock for this office9. They come every day at 3 o’clock10.I start to work every morning at eight thirty11.Is it ten twenty?12.May I know the time?

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    5-A. El future1. We will call you next Thursday2. They will come at five o’clock3. I will (shall) leave you at the post office4. They will travel to Europe this autumn5. You will understand if I explain it6. Fred and Tom will visit them tomorrow morning7. It will rain this afternoon8. I will go to England this spring9. She will wear a new dress and a new hat10.We will (shall) hear the news on the radio11.He will leave tomorrow

    12.I will (shall) see you later

    5-BEl future. Forma negativa e interrogativa1. She will not call you today2. They will not arrive on time for the meeting3. I will not forget the appointment4. It will not snow5. We will not leave for the show until six o’clock6. Will you finish all the homework tonight?7. Will we sign the contract this week?8. Will the President win the elections in the United States?9. Will she find her English book?10.Will they arrive on time for the speech?11.Will you leave me alone for a minute?12.Will it rain tomorrow?

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    5-C. Números1. How much money do you need?2. Can you spend $ 50.50 in one day?3. I have a very old silver dollar 4. Gold is very expensive today5. Is it twenty past four?6. She wants to buy a dozen eggs7. They will drink five gallons of apple juice at the party8. You live one hundred and fifty three miles from San Francisco9. My car runs twenty eight miles per gallon10.She is only thirteen years old11.The speed limit is fifty five miles per hour

    12.How many silver coins do you have?

    5-D. Números1. When is your birthday?2. What is her telephone number?3. Her passport number is 740-46284. I live at 4758 Hollywood Avenue5. There are twelve months in one year 6. His birthday will be on October 207. What is today´s date?8. Today is October 89. The wedding will be in November 10.We will sign the contract in December 11.How much is a pound of that meat?12.How much is ten times five?

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    6-A. Presente progresivo o continuo1. We are planning to visit my uncle Luis and my aunt Nydia this summer 2. Martha has been playing the piano since 2 o’clock3. Someone is calling you on the phone4. Do not disturb me while I am thinking5. They are waiting for you to start6. She is eating now7. Her flowers are growing wonderfully8. I am working with Dr. Martinez now9. We are understanding very well our English conferences10.You are crying without reason11.It is raining very hard

    12.He is reading your telegram at her house

    - . .interrogativa

    1. Is she crying again?2. Are they finally signing a contract?3. Are you preparing your speech carefully?4. Are you sure he is receiving all the mail we are sending him?5. Is it still raining?6. I have not been smoking lately7. Alex is not taking the Italian class with us8. Why is Mary spending so much money?9. We are not sending him any more packages10.Are you and your wife teaching at the university again?11.No, we are not working together 12.I am not planning to go

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    6-C. Pasado del verbo to be1. She was at her doctor´s office this morning2. They were in Kansas last June3. We were very sick a year ago4. It was a cold and rainy day yesterday5. It was extremely tired last night6. Were you at the party last September?7. She was not sure8. Why was Robert late to the game last Sunday?9. Were they sick in April?10.They were not busy before yesterday morning11.I was not ready for that test in August

    12.We were not prepared for that change in July

    6-DNúmeros ordinales1. I live in the third house to the right2. It is the fourth time she visits me this month3. Is that your tenth or your eleventh car?4. Is your birthday the fifth or the fifteenth day of June?5. She is always the first one to ask6. Do you live on the eighth or ninth floor?7. Debbie is winning second place8. It is raining for the sixth time today9. My doctor’s appointment is for the seventh of May10.In the United States, Friday the 13th means bad luck11.This is the third time I wear this dress12.This is the twelfth sentence of this exercise

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    - . re r o s mp e o mper ec o. asa o e osverbos regulares1. He fished under the bridge until late last night

    2. We talked about you yesterday3. They walked together to the park4. I helped her cook supper 5. Sam and I danced yesterday6. We also wanted to see that film7. Lisa and David studied the lesson8. Raymond and I signed a very important contract9. Rachel moved to Boston10.Michel fixed both doors11.I painted my house last summer

    12.She called you an hour ago

    - . re r o mp e o mper ec o. asa o e os ver o

    irregulares1. Debbie drove to Disney World last Saturday2. I sat in the President’s chair at the White House3. We spoke to him about the problem in your garage4. The airplane flew over Chicago5. William sang a beautiful song6. We sent him a postcard7. They went to England by ship8. I wrote a book last year 9. Michael slept until noon yesterday10.The child ran to his home11.Your flowers grew quickly last spring12.Margaret ate chocolates with me early last night

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    7-C. El pasado. Forma negativa1. I did not go to the cinema last weekend2. He did not win the game yesterday3. The company did not get enough oil last month4. We did not want that house5. They did not think of that until now6. The car did not function well this morning7. I did not understand that question8. Tom did not cut the grass last week9. My glasses did not break yesterday10.The toaster did not function11.The bakery did not have fresh bread today

    12.You did not plant the tree in front of the house

    7-D. El pasado. Forma interrogativa1. Did you go to the movie?2. Did the milk taste sour?3. Did he really fix the toaster?4. Did the bus arrive on time?5. Did the air conditioner work?6. Did you fall and break your finger?7. Did you find the address?8. Did he take you to the beach?9. Did you lock the door?10.Did the dust cause her allergy?11.Did the doctor give her an injection?12.Did the clinic close early today?

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    8-A. Pasado Progresivo o Continuo1. We were driving to the post office when it started to rain2. He was swimming so fast that he won first place3. You were walking on the street when I saw you4. She was talking on the telephone when they arrived5. We were crying because she died6. I was fishing when my chair broke7. He was riding his bicycle when one of the tires exploded8. While I was studying my lesson the telephone rang9. They were planting the tree when the accident happened10.She was playing golf when the ball broke the window11.He was building a bookcase when he hit his finger

    12.The dog was eating when he became ill

    8-B. El imperativo1. Put the desk against the wall!2. Clean your bedroom now!3. Keep quiet!4. Cut the grass!5. Do not touch that record player!6. Do not write another word!7. Do not put so much water in that plant!8. Do not talk so loud!9. Please, pass me the butter, the salt and the pepper 10.Give him that book, please11.Please, translate that test12.Repeat, please

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    8-C. Pronombres posesivos1. The black and red dress she was wearing is mine2. The blue car that is in the garage is his3. That house you just saw is theirs4. Mary’s boat is also ours5. Is this plate mine or yours?6. Debbie still says that dictionary is hers7. Ask him if it is his8. That jacket is not mine , it is yours9. It is a pity that this beautiful ring is not mine10.If it is not mine, then it must be yours11.Those records are ours

    12.This office was once hers

    8-D. El infinitivo1. Everybody needs to eat2. I really want to see that film3. We hope to attend Friday’s meeting4. Pauline likes to work in the evenings5. Dave wishes to buy a new truck for Eddy6. I am too short to fly an airplane7. That distance is too long to walk8. My coffee is too cold to drink9. The oven is too hot to clean now10.I believe that Paul is too young to play football11.You must have some experience in order to apply for that job12.It is too late to go to the movies

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    9-A. El presente perfecto1. I have eaten in that restaurant with my parents2. She has worked in that store before3. They have talked about the political situation several times4. I have matured early in life5. She has flown with him in the past6. They have loved each other for years7. You have worried about her too much8. I have worked during the past three years9. You have learned this whole lesson well10.They have had that problem twice so far 11.We have answered that question already

    12.I have seen that professor in a Mexican store

    9-B. El presente perfecto1. How long has she worked for that company?2. We have eaten every day in that restaurant3. I have not read that book yet4. They have not yet been to his conference5. The books have not fallen from the shelf 6. Have you ever driven to Key West?7. I have never had a grade so low before8. She has not finished the exercises yet9. Has he gone to the doctor?10.Has she opened her birthday gifts?11.We have not sung in that church since 197812.They have been our friends since we moved to this city

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    - . .superlativo1. He is the most intelligent person I have ever met

    2. I caught the biggest fish last night3. That car does the best gas mileage in its class4. That is the sweetest orange I have ever eaten5. Debbie is the smartest girl in her class6. The refrigerator I have now is the coldest I have ever had7. She was the cutest baby in the hospital8. You are the tallest person on the basketball team9. They have fastest car in the race10.That is the smallest school in the state11.This is the worst pie I have ever eaten

    12.Diana is the most beautiful sister of all

    9-D. Artículos. Usos especiales1. We live on Pleasant Street2. The airplane stopped in Canada for gas3. Onyx is not expensive in Mexico City4. The Empire State Building is in New York City5. Mr. and Mrs. Alvarez have a large business6. Air is becoming polluted in that city7. Gold is rising in value rapidly8. Cars are very expensive today9. The doctor makes his rounds every morning10.They hired a new policeman every day last week11.Fishermen are all over Key West12.Ambulance drivers receive good salaries in this county

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    10-A. El pretérito perfecto1. He had broken his finger when he fixed the chair 2. The doctor had seen her before operated her 3. He had talked her before he kissed her 4. She had had an accident when she cooked supper 5. We had gone back to California when he died6. I had studied that grammar lesson before he taught it7. She had written a letter before he came8. The had gone to New York before they went to California9. He had remembered me before he left10.She said he had found a job11.She said you had bought an umbrella and a coat

    12.She asked us where we had gone for the holiday

    10-B. To say, to tell1. I told her not to play in the street2. She said he was going to go anyway3. The captain of the ship said the weather was turning bad4. The waitress told us the pie was not very good5. I told you I was going to be home late6. She told him to meet her at the garden7. They said they will be in Miami tomorrow morning8. She said she will cook dinner for us this evening9. The professor told me that the answer to question number 7 of the

    story, was incorrect10.The scientist said that the computer can talk again11.Did she tell you the truth or a lie?12.Did we say that?

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    - . , , ,whom, that1. To whom are you speaking?

    2. She cannot decide which dress to buy3. They cannot choose who will go first4. The books which I gave you are on the desk5. The man with whom I saw you last night is my brother 6. The tree which I like the best is the smallest one7. The candidate whom I voted for in the last election won8. The party which I am affiliated with is now in power 9. The country which produces the most oil will have the best economy10.With whom are you going to the dance?11.The person who is responsible for this will pay for it

    12.The person who baked it is not here

    10-D. Contracciones1. She didn’t bring her sweater 2. I can’t find my handbag or my gloves3. It’s not raining over there4. He shouldn’t buy that property5. I haven’t stopped loving you6. She isn’t going to Brazil this summer 7. He doesn’t have a headache now8. We’re wasting a lot of time9. She hasn’t complained about her stomach ache10.I’ll own that alarm clock11.We can’t shake hands now, I’m busy12.He’s not here, he’s out of town

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    11-A. To have1. I had to cook my own breakfast this morning2. She will have to go back to school tomorrow3. They have to talk to the science professor about the new discovery4. At what time do you have to be at the pharmacy tomorrow?5. Do I have to answer it or just read it?6. When did you have to go to the hospital for your physical examination?7. She has to take the medicine that the doctor prescribed8. We have to visit him in the hospital9. They had to go to the nearest hospital after George’s accident10.I don’t have to listen to your complaints11.The ship didn’t have to stop at San Francisco

    12.Definitely, he has to study this lesson

    11-B. Expresiones impersonales con it1. It is impossible to talk to her tonight2. It has been constantly cloudy for the last three months3. It is very cold in Alaska at this time of the year 4. It is never too late to learn a new language5. It is really easy to study English6. It is a shame he forgot what he promised7. It’s in the closet8. It is time to go to the airport9. Yes, it is time to go shopping10.It is the type of carpet I always wanted11.It is absolutely necessary that you pay attention to this12.It is very nice of you to bring her home this week

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    11-C. Going to1. She is going to pick up her toys2. They are going to elect the new president3. The president is going to nominate the new vice-president4. You are going to become ill if you eat that vegetable5. They were going to arrive this morning6. He was going to start the lesson without us7. Did you know he was going to cook ribs for supper?8. The butcher is going to cut that piece of beef into steaks9. We are going to a seafood restaurant for lunch10.Lobsters are going to be difficult to find in the future11.Where are you going to be tomorrow?

    12.What is he going to do with that horse?

    11-D. Posición del complemento indirecto1. They gave the license to him2. They gave him the license3. He asked us to go to the theater 4. I don’t want you repeat my orders5. He bought some flowers for me6. The bank returned the check to her 7. We showed them our new furniture8. Whose car is that with the lights on?9. Whose taxi is that one on the corner?10.The girl whose parents are on vacation hurt her knee11.The woman whose husband you know works with me12.Whose books are those on my desk?

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    12-A. La voz pasiva1. The conflict has been solved2. All the landscape was designed by her 3. Those houses were built by a friend of mine4. That tree had been planted by him5. The bank was robbed this morning6. Some of the fruit have been eaten by them7. The bottle was emptied by the nurse8. The car was stolen by a thief 9. The airplane will be flown by the automatic pilot10.The book will be published by him11.The merchandise has been supplied by your company

    12.The ship was sunk yesterday

    - . .

    interrogativa1. The store was not closed by him2. When was that movie filmed?3. How was this letter written?4. We have not been invited to that cocktail party5. French is not spoken in my house6. Is English spoken in your house?7. Where is the barber shop located?8. The mail will not be delivered today9. When will the bookstore and the library be opened?10.Those books had not been bought by the librarian11.Was the clock stolen by the clerk?12.When will the roof be repaired by him?

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    - . ,derivados1. Is there someone here who can fix my blender?

    2. I bought some candy for the party3. She doesn’t have anything to bring4. Has anyone seen Mary today?5. That sentence doesn´t have any relation to this exercise6. Someone is playing with her feelings7. Anyone can barbecue hamburgers8. You will find Debbie almost anywhere9. Somewhere in Texas you will find oil fields10.Do you know anybody in England?11.Sometimes I am so hungry, I can eat almost anything

    12.I have to meet somebody at 3 o’clock

    12-D. Verbos auxiliares can y may1. He has not been able to fix my bicycle2. She was able to go to Europe las fall3. They were not able to change the menu for the reception4. They have not been able to participate in the Olympics this year 5. Can someone build the fence this weekend?6. I could not call you before the wedding7. Only the president can declare war 8. May I go to the bathroom?9. I may go to Rome in September 10.She may give me her stamp collection11.May she borrow your earrings tonight?12.May I go to rest now?

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    13-A. Pronombres reflexivos1. We will hurt ourselves with that proposition2. I can’t allow you to go by yourself 3. She has to wake up by herself 4. He served himself a large portion of shrimp5. Did you make that cake yourself?6. The vice-president himself congratulated her 7. I bought myself a new apartment8. The frightened themselves with a knife9. You will burn yourselves with those matches10.I have to go by myself this time11.We built that pool ourselves

    12.Do you know how to do it by yourself?

    13-B. Concordancia entre los tiempos1. He thinks he understands this lesson2. He thought he understood this lesson3. They will tell her she has to come tomorrow4. They told her she had to come earlier 5. The telephone might ring anytime6. He said he could not take me to the dance last night7. The Army says it might change the colors of the uniforms for practical

    purposes8. He told me he could join the Navy9. The Marines could arrive before the Air Force10.The Policeman would arrest you if you don’t stop at a STOP sign11.Would you like to meet my husband?12.Would you open that bottle of wine for me, please?

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    13-C. Forma negativa1. I am not jealous of him2. She is not going to disappear from your life3. They will not risk what they have earned4. He is not being considered for that position anymore5. You cannot deny this6. We did not avoid a confrontation7. I was not offended by his words at the opera last night8. She doesn’t like classical music9. We can’t receive the results of the test until next week10.Don’t send this package air mail11.They don´t have to hurry to be there on time

    12.She can’t fail tomorrow’s test

    13-D. Preguntas negativas1. Doesn’t the boy know that stealing is wrong?2. Don’t you sail every weekend?3. Didn’t the baby wet the sheets?4. Doesn’t he have a sailboat?5. Why didn’t they make it an international affair?6. Why don’t you use the stairs?7. Why didn’t you use the elevator?8. Isn’t the lake very deep?9. Didn’t Debbie finish her bowl of soup?10.Wasn’t the television broken?11.Didn’t you consult a lawyer before signing the contract?12.Don´t you need to practice the pronuntiation?

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    - . .equitativo1. He thinks he is as handsome as his brother

    2. She is not as clever as she thinks she is3. They will be here as soon as possible4. Can she write English as well as she reads it?5. They arrived at the airport sooner than expected6. Debbie learns faster than me7. English is easier to learn than Spanish8. It is raining harder than yesterday9. That typewriter is heavier than this one10.She talks slower than you11.This mirror has to be handled more carefully than that table

    12.He speaks English more frequently than French

    14-B. Posición de los adverbios1. My grandmother came to visit us last month2. Her sister-in-law broke an arm last night3. I had a terrible cough this morning4. We had a brief discussion about where to spend our vacation next

    summer 5. It usually rains when the meteorologist says the opposite6. She generally spills something at the table when she eats7. I always pay my bills the first of the month8. The seldom go to a beauty parlor 9. He often goes to Paris to visit his grandfather 10.Does she usually eat alone in this restaurant?11.Were you available for the meeting last night?12.Why does he come so early every day?

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    14-C. Forma interrogativa. Repaso1. Is the secretary typing the letter correctly?2. Can you type as well and as quickly as she?3. Did the typist come to work today?4. Did you get in touch with your doctor yet?5. Is he really going to invest all of his money in the stock market?6. Can you bring me a glass of milk, please?7. Did she ever write you a postcard from Italy?8. Did you receive the birthday card I sent you?9. Do you want any dessert after you finish your ham and cheese sandwich10.What kind of dessert do you want?11.Did you order any coffee?

    12.Are you satisfied?

    14-D. Forma interrogativa1. Who is your new neighbor?2. What is that?3. What activity did you have in mind?4. Who required it to be that way?5. Who told you to remove that label?6. What kind of tomato is this?7. Which tool do you need to repair my radio?8. Which book do you think is best?9. Which of his predictions will be true?10.Who will accompany you to the reception tomorrow?11.Who encouraged her to write that book?12.What information was given to him?

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    15-A. Preguntas indirectas. Ordenes directas1. He asked me who that stranger was2. They asked me how much was a gallon of gas in Miami3. Mr. Johns wanted to know if you finished your exercises4. We are begging the professor to change the test for tomorrow5. They asked us why we couldn’t understand that lesson6. My employer asked me during the interview, where I was born7. If you want legal advice consult a lawyer 8. I warn you to be very careful with the traffic on Flagler Street9. They begged me not to take my famous potato salad to the picnic10.The colonel ordered his troops to cross the river 11.We told you to come later

    12.He asked me to stay with him at the airport

    - . .

    supposed to1. My friend Bill is supposed to be at the cafeteria waiting for me2. It is supposed to snow tonight3. Your decisions are not supposed to be controlled by your emotions4. I was supposed to be in Chicago for the medical convention last week5. She was supposed to work overtime this weekend6. We are supposed to save money if we want to buy a house7. I used to go to college with your sister Margaret8. He used to own a huge farm in Texas9. This expressway used to be a rural road10.Horses used to be the only method of transportation11.We used to have a friend from Japan12.When I was a little boy my grandmother used to sit down to tell us about

    the history of our family

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    15-C. Expresiones idiomáticas1. Henry put on his new blue suit for the Easter party2. My wife is always telling me to turn off the lights3. I have put off that engagement several times already4. She tells Debbie to put away her toys every day5. I am sorry I have to turn down your offer 6. You can look up my telephone number in the directory7. Eddy doesn’t like to get up early in the morning8. We have to get on that airplane to Los Angeles9. You need to get off the boat carefully10.When did you get over your headache?11.Look out for the cars when you cross the street

    12.Turn on the lights so you can look at me

    15-D. Respuestas cortas1. Did you go to the park? (Yes, I did. No, I didn’t)2. Have you see Disneyland? (Yes, I have. No, I haven’t)3. Did she injure herself? (Yes, she did. No, she didn’t)4. Will you be able to go to San Francisco with us? (Yes, I will. No I won’t)5. You were careless cutting yourself with a knife, weren’t you? (Yes, I was.

    No, I wasn’t)6. Can you imagine yourself winning the first prize? (Yes, I can. No, I can’t)7. Does he face his problem with courage? (Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t)8. Are you my sweetheart? (Yes, I am. No, I am not)9. Is nuclear energy dangerous? (Yes, it is. No, it is not)10.Have the economists anticipated such a sudden rise in inflation? (Yes,they have. No they haven´t)11.Did you have a good rest last night? (Yes, I did. No I didn’t)12.Has she dropped the mail outside the mailbox? (Yes, she was. No, she

    hasn’t)

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    16-A. Gerundios1. Working with you has been a real pleasure2. After driving for four or five hours you should stop to relax3. I miss swimming during the winter months since I moved to Chicago4. They are considering raising the salaries of all the secretaries in the

    company5. Hate is one of the worst emotions to experience6. Living in different countries is a wonderful experience7. Taking interest in the Girl Scouts is something greatly appreciated by

    their parents8. Escape from our local prison has to be stopped immediately9. He would have considered hiring you if you had applied for it on time10.They denied being at the scene of the accident11.We have to avoid seeing each other so often12.I don´t mind inviting them to dinner

    16-B. Gerundios1. I am not interested in listening to any more excuses2. They are planning on multiplying their investments by the end of the year 3. They were worried while capturing the prisoner 4. He let the hammer hit his head while moving the ladder 5. She was afraid of loosing his friendship6. I didn’t have the intention of forgetting your wedding anniversary7. He started doubling (to doubt) whether he was capable of the job8. I began solving (to solve) this problem yesterday9. They have liked singing (to sing) together since they started10.Was it your intention to provoke an argument?11.I want to start reading (to read) the novel you gave me last week12.We like visiting each other, although we live 50 miles apart

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    16-C. Verbos auxiliares: Must, May1. Someone must have broken my television set, because it doesn’t work2. You must not have been surprised that she won the first prize3. She must have gone early today, because the mail isn’t filed4. He must have forgotten to solve the enigma before he left5. The temperature must have been below zero last night6. The doctor must have prescribed the right medicine, since I feel so much

    better 7. She may have heard the good news already8. They may have learned some English before taking this course9. He may have taken the bus to go to work10.I may have drunk this cup of tea, but I don’t remember

    11.They may have called you while you were absent12.He may have noticed your new dress

    16-D. Verbos auxiliaries: Should y Ought1. He should jump higher if he wants to win in the Olympics.2. She ought to go to school so that she can learn to read and write3. I should be more careful the next time I bake a cake4. They ought to call you to invite you to their house5. They should have telephoned me before leaving the state6. He should have warned her about the alarm system in this office7. We shouldn’t have waited that long in the restaurant to be served8. I should have known he was going to ask me to work overtime today9. I ought to tell her that dress doesn’t look good on her 10.She ought to tell him that she is pregnant11.We ought to have consulted the doctor before taking that medication12.They ought to have chosen a better pair of shoes

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    17-A. Oración condicional. Futuro posible1. If he barbecues tonight, I will not have to cook2. If she convinces Mary to sing, I will go to the party3. If you stop smoking cigars, you will feel much healthier 4. If you shave yourself, you will not need to go to the barber shop5. If you shave off your beard, I will shave off my mustache6. If we wash my father´s car, he will let us borrow it7. If you iron my clothes, I will give you a gift8. If I study harder, I will receive better grades9. If we notify the police, they will arrest the thief 10.If you go to the grocery store, I will go to the meat market11.If your sister promises to take care of my daughter, we will be able to go

    shopping12.If they accept my offer, we will buy the house

    - . .

    imaginario1. If she were a teller in the bank, she would know how to use this calculato2. If they lived closer, we could visit each other more often3. If I met him, I could invite him to the opera4. If the temperature were higher, we could go to the beach5. If you thought this was difficult, I could prove to you the opposite6. If I bought her a fire extinguisher, would she use it?7. If you owned a jewelry store, would you let me work for you?8. If it were twelve o´clock, would he go to sleep?9. If he stayed longer, would they be angry?10.If we played football, would you be our coach?11.If we visited you in Venezuela, would you visit us next summer?12.If I had money, I would buy her the toy she wants

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    - . .imaginario1. If we had believed he was coming, we would have waited for him

    2. If I had had a good collection of books, I would not have go to the libraryso often

    3. If he had known the answer was wrong, he wouldn´t have written it on thetest.

    4. If I had thought he was in town, I would have baked him a cake5. If the painting had not been so expensive, would she have bought it?6. If you had not been so stubborn, we could have been finished a long time

    ago7. If the train had arrived on time, would you have met me at the station?8. If I had had time, I would have telephoned him9. If this couch had been more comfortable, would you have slept on it all

    night?10.If the roads had been cleared of snow, would they have visited me?11.If I had known you were moving to Miami, I would have helped you12.If he had waited longer, you could have met him.

    17-D. Conjunciones subordinadas1. We will wait for him at the restaurant until it closes2. It will take at least three hours until they can restore the electric power 3. This area will become flooded when it rains4. Remember to close the windows when you leave5. We can go as soon as he finishes his coffee6. As soon as it stops raining I will go to work7. We will get advanced warning before the hurricane comes8. She will kiss you before she goes to sleep9. Unless I call you, don t́ go anywhere10.I will not sign that contract unless you change those terms11.They will not eat until you arrive12.Will anyone be at the office when I call?

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    18-A. El subjuntivo1. I wish I knew what he was planning2. He wished she would write him a love letter 3. They wish I would joke more often4. We wished he had won the contest5. The fish looks as if it were dead6. He acts as if he had bought a new car 7. It appears that your watch would function better if I use it8. I would like to travel around the world9. It seems as though you had washed the dishes by hand10. Obviously she talked as though she had learned a lot of English.11. I wish they had bought the house next door

    12. She told me she would like to hear your new record

    18-B. Uso de s o y t o o 1. He often oversleeps and so do I2. Mary likes to ski and Peter does too3. Mr. Smith will depart for France this afternoon and so will Diana and Ivan4. I think it was a crazy way of delivering newspapers and so does she5. Frank made the final payment on his yacht and so did Henry6. Ed was very confused with his business and so was his partner 7. She thinks the climate in California is very nice and he does too8. He once was a millionaire and she was too9. We will delay our architectural project and they will too10.I demand an explanation and she does too11.They will come to the party and you will too12.We are going to take the bus and so will he

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    18-C. Uso de either and neither 1. I am not using salt in my diet any more and neither does he2. She doesn’t like to be followed and neither do I3. Helen has not been referred to this job and neither has John4. The maid doesn’t like to clean windows and neither do I5. The secretary did not tear the original copy and neither did the

    receptionist6. The little boy didn’t lie about the hidden letter and neither did the little girl7. The boss doesn’t write shorthand and his secretary doesn’t either 8. I don’t know how to drive a truck and you don’t either 9. I didn’t want to go shopping and he didn’t either 10.They have never been to Mexico and we haven’t either

    11.You don’t speak German and she doesn’t either 12.Pamela has not eaten her lunch yet and I haven’t either

    - . ag en ngs: reve orac n n erroga va a nade la oración principal1. The interpreter is here, isn’t she?2. Christopher Columbus discovered America in 1942, didn’t he?3. She knows how to shoot, doesn’t she?4. He was responsible for closing the store at night, wasn’t he?5. They will improve their jobs if they learn English, won’t they?6. You pay tuition to go to the university, don’t you?7. He didn’t climb the mountain, did he?8. She doesn’t worry about her health, does she?9. They weren’t very wealthy, were they?

    10.You had not been on that island before, had you?11.Your appearance wasn’t proper for the occasion, was it?12.We are not disappointed, are we?

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    19-A. Infinitivos sin to1. You should make him clean that room

    2. I will let you go shopping with the condition that you bring me something3. I like to hear them play the violin4. He used to see me skating on the lake during the winter 5. We watched the storm approach with great fear 6. They helped us make the hotel reservation for this weekend7. She thinks she knows what is going to happen8. I saw you stepping on the wet floor 9. He thought he had heard the baby crying10.I watch auto racing on television every Saturday afternoon11.I will let you smoke now12.They watched you skating last week

    - . n n vos. orma pas va y orma per ec a(compuesta)

    1. The lesson needs to be completed before Monday2. Smoking ought to be prohibited in hospitals3. They have to be insured in order to drive a car 4. The water has to be boiled this morning, according to the Health

    Department5. That contract ought to have been signed last month6. Her letter ought to have been written yesterday7. The mail ought to have been brought earlier 8. The store ought to have been opened at 7 o’clock9. She is proud to have memorized that poem10.They ought to have warned you about the test11.We are glad to have met them12.You ought to have gone to the dentist

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    19-C. Infinitivos. La forma continua1. It seems that they need to be participating in the strike

    2. The rain seems to be damaging the crops3. The bridge seems to be falling since the day of the flood4. He appears to be reading more often5. Debbie seems to be loving her mother more each day6. She seems to be refusing a good job offer 7. He seems to have been worrying about her education8. The baby sitter seems to have been caring for the children9. The cheese seems to have been going bad10.She seems to have been drying the dishes11.Someone appears to have been using my handkerchief to wipe his

    forehead12.He seems to have been choosing a wife very carefully

    19-D. La voz pasiva de tiempos compuestos1. The construction can begin by April2. The hotel must be built with several fire exits3. It is accepted that chicken may be eaten with the fingers4. Helen should be paid according to her qualifications5. This section should have been finished last week6. He must have been born in this country7. The hole may have been made by special equipment8. Paul should have been notified of his brother´s accident9. The sofa was being delivered by the experts

    10.He has always been excited about sports11.She is being questioned by the judge12.The bookcase has been ordered since last week

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    20-A. Posición de las preposiciones1. For whom did the salesman work?

    2. Which port are they arriving?3. Which continent is this country in?4. Where is he going to?5. Where are they looking?6. What are you thinking about?7. The person who manicures is here8. This is the tooth which the dentist had to pull9. This is the corner where I told you to turn10.That is the dining room where the President eats11.The drawer where the scissors are is broken12.The table where the wallet is comes from Spain

    20-B. Forma causativa. Forma enfática1. He has registered the boat for me2. She must have her television set repaired3. Did you paint your own house, or did you have it done?4. Dick wanted to have the grass cut5. Where does she usually have her hair cut?6. When did he have his operation?7. Frank didn´t buy a new truck, but he did look for one8. I can´t prove it, but I did go9. The telephone wasn´t working, but I did try to call you

    10.Mary doesn’t pronounce German very well, but Peter does11.I seldom have any preference in restaurants, but she does12.She never replies to any of my letters, but I do keep writing her

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    20-C. Expresiones idiomáticas1. She decided to call off the wedding

    2. While playing bingo you have to wait for them to call out the numbers3. He knew he could always call on me for advice4. If you are in town call on me anytime5. We need to call for a taxi6. Take off my shoes!7. Billy must take out the trash twice a week8. Arlene will take part in the ballet show9. The funeral is going to take place now10.Is it here where we have to wait for the bus?11.Anna asked me to pick up some sandwiches on the way home12.Debbie picks out the fruit when we go grocery shopping

    20-D. Expresiones idiomáticas. To get1. I hate to get up in the morning2. Debbie loves to get on airplanes3. When you finish eating, leave the table4. My cat and my dog get along with each other very well5. Dick always gets to work late6. Every time I eat in that restaurant I get sick7. Anna gets tired every time she rides the bicycle8. He gets hungry and thirsty when he is near the ocean9. They should not get worried about failing the first test

    10.The teacher gets angry when I write a wrong answer 11.You should not get impatient if the taxi doesn’t arrive on time12.You should not get frightened by lightning