1. LA BALANZA ANALÍTICA

8/16/2019 1. LA BALANZA ANALÍTICA

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/1-la-balanza-analitica 1/3

!"#$%"&$%'$ )* +,-.'/" "0"!-&'/"

12345647 89 !7 #7:7;<7 ";7:=5647

'9 ';52>?@446A; 5BA2647

"# $%"%&'% %&%"()*+% ,- ./ 0/-12.3,/14 5, 3,50607/ 8., -, .1090:# ;#2# -#<,26.=/1# 3#-# 10,/, ./ 4<>,14 5,1,230/#54? % 50@,2,/60# 5, 9# $%"%&'%AB%&%)%B*%C 9# #/#9D106# ,- ./ 0/-12.3,/14 3.6E4 3=- ;2,60-4 F ;42 94 1#/143=- 5,906#54C ./# <#9#/:# #/#9D106# /4- ;24;42604/# ./ 3#2G,/ 5, ,2242 3,/428., 6.#98.0,2 <#9#/:# G2#/#1#20#?

%61.#93,/1, ,H0-1,/ <#9#/:#- #/#9D106#- 8., ;.,5,/ 3#/,>#2 6#/105#5,- 5,9425,/ 5, 94- 30624G2#34-? I/# 5, 9#- 5,-J,/1#>#- 5, ,-1, 10;4 5, <#9#/:#- ,--. 3#/1,/030,/14C 5,<054 # 8., ;#2# 94G2#2 ./# 3#F42 ;2,60-07/C ,9 ,8.0;4 -,J.,9J, 3=- -,/-0<9, #9 3,504 #3<0,/1, F ;42 94 1#/14 -. 3#/1,/030,/14 5,<,-,2 20G.24-4?

K? */506#542 5, ,-1#<0905#5L 64/10,/, 94- M 3,/N- 5, 64/@0G.2#607/ 8.,;,2301,/ #610J#2 4 5,-#610J#2 9#- 2,-;,610J#- @./604/,- 5, 94- 30-34-?

O? P9#10994Q? +#<0/# 5, ;,-#>,M? P#1#- /0J,9#542#-

R9 <.,/ .-4 5, 9# <#9#/:# #/#9D106# 5,;,/5, 5,9 6.05#54 8., /4-4124- 9,5,508.,34-C F# 8., ,-1, 0/-12.3,/14 ,- -.3#3,/1, -,/-0<9, #9 3,504C 5,3#/,2# 8., 9#- 3,505#- 8., 5,<,34- 143#2 2,-;,614 # -. 6.05#54 -4/ 9#--0G.0,/1,-L

K? "#- <#9#/:#- #/#9D106#- 5,<,2=/ ,/64/12#2-, ,/ ./ 9.G#2 6,22#54C 6.#/54,/12,34- ,/ S9 /4 -, 5,<,2= 5,>#2 /./6# 9# ;.,21# #<0,21#C F# 8., ,9#02, ;.,5, 34J,2 9# <#9#/:# F ;42 -. #91# -,/-0<0905#5 ;.,5, #91,2#2-,9# 9,61.2# 6422,-;4/50,/1,?

1

2

3

4



O? %/1,- 5, ,3;,:#2 # 12#<#>#2 64/ 9# <#9#/:# -, 5,<, 903;0#2 6.05#54-#3,/1,,9 =2,# 5, 12#<#>4C ,- 5,602C ,9 ;9#10994C ,9 =2,# #92,5,542 5,9 ;9#10994 F 9#3,-# ,/ 54/5, -, ,/6.,/12#C ;.,- 5, 4124 3454 ,9 ;49J4 4 <#-.201#-;.,5,/ 0/1245.602-, ,/ 9# <#9#/:# F #@,61#2 ,9 ;,-4?

Q? &./6# E#F 8., 2,6#2G#2-, /0 ,-620<02 ,/ 9# 3,-# 5, 12#<#>4 ;.,- -, ;.,5,5,-6#90<2#2 9# <#9#/:#C ;245.60S/54-, 94- 64/-,6.,/1,- ,2242,-?

''9 $CDB56E>F

%9 @0/#90:#2 9# ;2=6106# ,9 #9.3/4 -,2= 6#;#: 5,L

K? T0@,2,/60#2 ,/12, <#9#/:# #/#9D106#C <#9#/:# G2#/#1#20# F <=-6.9#O? U#<,2 9#- 64/50604/,- #3<0,/1#9,- 5, 4;,2#607/ 5, ./# <#9#/:# #/#9D106#?Q? V;,2#2 6422,61#3,/1, ./# <#9#/:# #/#9D106#?

'''9 %B7456E>F G BH@6I>FK? %G.# 5,-109#5#O? +942.24 5, -4504Q? P0;,1# 5, KW 3"M? P,2# 5, -.6607/X? R-;=1.9#Y? $#9#/:# #/#9D106#?Z? [05204 2,94>

'J9 &K4;647 LB;B27:

K? &0J,9#2 9# <#9#/:# J,20@06#/54 8., 9# <.2<.># 5, /0J,9 ,-1S #9 6,/124?O? +4/,61#2 ,9 ,8.0;4 # ./ 143#64220,/1, ,-1=/5#2 5, KKW [?Q? P2,-04/#2 ./# -49# J,: 9# 1,69# 5, ,/6,/5054\#;#G#54 $0M$NN ;#2# ;2,/5,2

,9 ,8.0;4?M? R-;,2#2 8., ,9 ,8.0;4 E#G# 9#- J,20@06#604/,- 5, 6#90<2#607/ #.143=106# ,-14

5.2# #;24H03#5#3,/1, OW -,G./54-C 5.2#/1, ,-, 10,3;4 /4 146#2 ,9,8.0;4?

X? P2,-04/#2 9# 1,69#.$)* ;#2# -,9,6604/#2 9# ./05#5 5, ;,-#>,] #-D ;42,>,3;94 -, ;.,5, ,-64G,2 ,/12, G2#34- ^G_C 3090G2#34- ^3G_C 3454 5,64/1,4 ^;6-_C 3454 ;426,/1#>, ^`_C 4/:#- ^4:_ F 6#2=14 3S12064 ^61_?

Y? %<202 9# ;.,21# 9#1,2#9 5, 9# <#9#/:#C 5,-90:#/54 -.#J,3,/1, 5, 0:8.0,25# #5,2,6E# ,9 <2#:4 64/1249#542 5, #<,21.2# 5, 9# ;.,21#?

Z? +4946#2 -4<2, ,9 ;9#14 5, ;,-#>, ,9 ;#;,9 4 2,60;0,/1, ;#2# ;,-#2 8., 9#3.,-12#?

a? +,22#2 9# ;.,21# 5, 9# <#9#/:# 5,-90:#/54 -.#J,3,/1, 5, 5,2,6E# #0:8.0,25# ,9 <2#:4 64/1249#542 5, #<,21.2# 5, 9# ;.,21#?

b? P2,-04/#2 9# 1,69#%*OP*%$ ;#2# 99,J#2 # 6,24 ^1#2#2_ ,9 ,8.0;4?KW? B,;,102 ,9 ;#-4 Y?KK? %G2,G#2 ;464 # ;464 9# 3.,-12# # -,2 ;,-#5# -4<2, ,9 ;#;,9 4 2,60;0,/1,C

.1090:#/54 ./# ,-;=1.9# #;24;0#5#?



&41#L RJ01#2 ,/ 94 ;4-0<9, 5,22#3#2 9# 3.,-12# @.,2# 5,9 ;#;,9 4 -4;421,64946#54 -4<2, ,9 ;9#14 5, ;,-#>,?KO? +,22#2 9# ;.,21# 9#1,2#9 5, 9# <#9#/:# F J,20@06#2 8., ,96;?647?>2 ?B

BF57C6:6<746A;$̂ _ .<06#54 #9 9#54 5,2,6E4 5, 9# ;#/1#99# #9@#/.3S206#C 5,>,5, ;#2;#5,#2?

KQ? B,;,102 94- ;#-4- Y F KK E#-1# #96#/:#2 ,9 ;,-4 2,8.,2054?KM? U0 -, ,H6,50,2# ,9 ;,-4 8., -, 2,8.0,2,C #<202 9# ;.,21# 5, 9# <#9#/:# F

2,102#2 ,9 ;#;,9 4 2,60;0,/1, 64/ 9# 3.,-12#C -#6#2 ,9 ,H6,-4 5, 3.,-12# FJ49J,2 # ;4/,2 1454 /.,J#3,/1, 5,/124 5, 9# <#9#/:# ;#2# J,20@06#2 ,9 ;,-4?

&41#L &4 6422,G02 ,9 ,H6,-4 5, ;,-4 2,102#/54 9# 3.,-12# 5,/124 5, 9# <#9#/:#;.,- ;2,-04/# ,9 ;9#14 5, ;,-#>, F 5#c# 9# <#9#/:#?KX? B,102#2 9# 3.,-12# ;,-#5#C 6.05#54-#3,/1, F -0/ 5,22#3#2?KY? +,22#2 9# ;.,21# 5, 9# <#9#/:# ^M_ F ;2,-04/#2 9# 1,69#%*OP*%$9KZ? %;#G#2 9# <#9#/:# ;2,-04/#/54 9# 1,69# 5, ,/6,/5054\#;#G#54 $0M$NN9Ka? B,G0-12#2 ,9 .-4 5,9 ,8.0;4 ,/ ,9 @423.9#204 6422,-;4/50,/1,?

J9 &K4;647 BFIB4=Q647

R" )B%$%dV RU *&T*[*TI%" e TR$RBf PRU%BURL KW 3" 5, #G.# ^X J,6,-_C ./#34/,5# ^X J,6,-_ F O?OX G 5, &#+9

J'9 /@BF56>;726>K? gh.S ,- F ;#2# 8.S -02J, ./# <#9#/:# #/#9D106#iO? T,1#99# 9# 1S6/06# 8., -,G.0-1, ,H;,203,/1#93,/1, 6.#/54L

#_ ;,-#-1, ./# 34/,5#?<_ ;,-#-1, ,9 &#+9 5, 3.,-12#?

Q? gP42 8.S 12#<#>#-1, ,/ @423# 50@,2,/1, ,/ O# F O<iM? g+.=9 ,- 9# @423# 6422,61# 5, 9#J#2 ,9 3#1,20#9 5, J05204iX? */J,-10G#2 6.#9,- -4/ 94- 6.05#54- 8., 2,8.0,2, ./# <#9#/:# #/#9D106#Y? g+.=9,- -4/ 94- ,2242,- 3=- 643./,- ^;42 94 3,/4- 5,-620<, M_ ,/ 94-

8., ;.,5, 0/6.2202 ,9 4;,2#542 #9 ;,-#2iZ? gh.S 10;4 5, -.-1#/60#- 9D8.05#- /4 5,<,/ ;,-#2-, ,/ ./# <#9#/:#

#/#9D106#ia? gh.S 2,8.0-014- 5,<,- 4<-,2J#2 #9 ,/12#2 # 12#<#>#2 ,/ ,9 6.<D6.94 5, 9#-

<#9#/:#- #/#9D106#-i

"06? RJ,21 j,/54:# +490/# j-6?

1. LA BALANZA ANALÍTICA

Documents

Transcript of 1. LA BALANZA ANALÍTICA